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北京新临川学校 2019-2020 学年度第一学期第三次月考
初三英语试卷
听力理解
听下面五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。
1. What subject does Tina like best?
A. Math. B.P. E. C. Chemistry.
2. How often does Linda go online?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Hardly ever.
.
3 What’s the matter with Eric?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever.
4. Why doesn’t Kate go home in the man’s car?
A. Because he drank. B. Because he is too young. C. Because he doesn’t have a driving license
5. Who puts bread on the table at breakfast?
A. Tom’s father. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s father
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两小题。
6. Where’s the library?
A. In front of the People’s Cinema.
B. Behind the People’s Hospital.
C. Behind the People’s Cinema.
7. How will the woman get there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike
听第7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8. What may the relationship be between Helen and Peter?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Mother and son.
9. What does Helen think of the film Operation Red Sea(红海行动)?
A. Quite bad. B. Scary. C. Fantastic.
10. Who may Peter go to watch it with?
A. John. B. Jane. C. Helen.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。11. When did the girl call Jack last night?
A. At 9:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 10:15.
12. Why didn’t Jack answer the telephone at that time?
A. Because he was watching TV.
B. Because he was collecting stamps.
C. Because he was collecting his old books and toys.
13. What will they do with the money?
A. They’ll buy schoolbags for themselves.
B. They’ll give the money to poor children.
C. They’ll give the money to the old.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14. What does he buy for his father?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of pants.
.
15 What color does his father like?
A. White. B. Black. C. Brown.
16. How much will the boy pay?
A. Sixty dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Thirty dollars.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小
题。
17. Where were kites invented?
A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In England.
18. How many square meters is the largest kite in the world?
A. 500. B. 1, 000. C. 1, 500.
19. When is the best time to enjoy colorful kites?
A. In May. B. In April. C. In July.
20. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The history of kites. B. The shapes of kites. C. The advantages of flying kites.
单项填空
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My mother is a teacher. She loves job very much.
A. his B. her C. our D. your
【答案】B
【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名老师。她非常喜欢她的工作。
A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. your你（们）的。根据前句My mother is a teacher.可知，此句
应是：她非常喜欢她的工作。“she她”对应形容词性物主代词“her她的”。故选B。
【点睛】牢记人称代词以及对应的形容词性物主代词，如：“she她”是人称代词，对应形容词性物主代
词“her她的”。名词的前面一定用形容词性物主代词。
2. My favourite TV show is ______ 8 o’clock in the evening.
A. on B. at C. in D. of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的电视节目是晚上八点的。A. on 在……上；B. at 在几点；C. in 在……里；D.
of……的。时间前用介词at。故选B。
3. —Linda， is the man at the school gate?
—He is Mr. Smith，our new head teacher.
A. who B. what C. which D. how
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——琳达，学校门口的那个人是谁？——他是史密斯先生，我们的新班主任。
A. who谁；B. what什么；C. which哪个；D. how怎样。根据答语He is Mr. Smith，our new head teacher.可
知，上句应询问一个人，故用疑问词who。故选A。
4. Nancy didn't go to school yesterday she had a fever.
A. if B. when C. though D. because
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：南希昨天没去上学，因为她发烧了。
A. if如果；B. when当……时；C. though尽管；D. because因为。后面的句子“she had a fever她发烧了”
是说明前面的句子“Nancy didn't go to school yesterday南希昨天没去上学”的原因。故选D。
5. Jim wants to get better grades，so he studies than before.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆想取得更好的成绩，所以他比以前学习更努力了。
A. hard努力地；B. harder更努力；C. hardest最努力；D. the hardest最努力。“than比”是比较级的标志词；
分析选项，hard努力地，副词，比较级harder。故选B。【点睛】在平时学习中，理解比较级的用法，掌握比较级的标志词，牢记形容词和副词比较级的变化规则。
6. — Must I leave now?
— No, you ______. You can stay here a little longer.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我必须现在离开吗？ ——不，你不需要。你可以在这里多呆一会儿。A. mustn’t千万
不要，禁止；B. needn’t不需要；C. can’t 不能；D. wouldn’t不会。must的否定回答用needn’t。故选B。
7. Keep quiet，Tom. Your sister in her room.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：保持安静，汤姆。你姐姐正在房间里学习。
A. studies学习，动词三单；B. has studied已经学习，现在完成时；C. is studying正在学习，现在进行时；
D. studied学习，动词过去式。根据Keep quiet，Tom.可判断，汤姆的姐姐正在房间里学习。所以后句时态
应是现在进行时（am/ is/ are +doing）；主语Your sister是单数，故用is。故选C。
8. When we were in Sanya，we swimming in the sea every day.
A. went B. were going C. have gone D. go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们在三亚的时候，每天都去海里游泳。
A. went去，动词过去式；B. were going正在去，现在进行时；C. have gone已经去，现在完成时；D. go去，
动词原形。分析句子，从句“When we were in Sanya”是一般过去时；主句中every day指过去的每一天，
故主句应是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选A。
9. —Oh，Helen. You have so many photos of Shanghai Disneyland.
—Yes，I there three times．It's fantastic.
A. am B. was C. have been D. will be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哦，海伦。你有很多上海迪士尼乐园的照片。——是的，我去过三次。太棒了。
A. am一般现在时，用于主语I；B. was一般过去时，用于主语单数；C. have been现在完成时；D. will be
一般将来时。根据上句Oh，Helen. You have so many photos of Shanghai Disneyland.可知，海伦去过上海迪士尼乐园。所以答语应是现在完成时；have been表示“去过某地”。故选C。
10. David lives near school，so he to school every day.
A. walks B. is walking C. will walk D. walked
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：戴维住在学校附近，所以他每天步行上学。
A. walks步行，动词三单；B. is walking正在步行，现在进行时；C. will walk将步行，一般将来时；D.
walked步行，动词过去式。此句是so连接的并列句；前面的句子“David lives near school”是一般现在时，
所以后面的句子应是一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，故动词用三单。故选A。
11. I think more and more work by robots in the future.
A. does B. will do C. is done D. will be done
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为在将来越来越多的工作将由机器人做。
A. does做，动词三单；B. will do将做，一般将来时；C. is done被做，一般现在时被动语态；D. will be
done将被做，一般将来时被动语态。分析句子，in the future在将来，故从句应是一般将来时；结合选项，
主语work和动词do存在被动关系，故从句应是一般将来时被动语态，其结构：will be +过去分词。故选
D。
12. —Sam，can you tell me this math problem so fast?
—Sure，let me show you.
A. how you will work out B. how you worked out
C. how will you work out D. how did you work out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——萨姆，你能告诉我你是怎么这么快解出这道数学题的吗？——当然，让我给你看看。
分析句子结构及选项，上句含有how引导的宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，故排除C、D。根据下句
Sure，let me show you.可知，萨姆算出了这道数学题。所以上句中从句应是一般过去时。故选B。
完形填空
Building Our Community
"Mom，I hope Steve can take me to the park next weekend，”I said.
"Sorry，Lucy，”Mom said，“your brother is volunteering next weekend to help ___13___ a house for
a family.”I remembered Steve's eyes had lit up when he first told me about the community home-building project. He
was good at building and fixing things，so he was ___14___ to do something. Now that he was seventeen，he
was finally old enough to take part in it.
"It's not ___15___ ，”I complained. "Steve can change a family's life，but what can I do? I'm only ten.”
Mom put on her serious look.“Don't think about it like that，Lucy，”she said，“people make a
___16___ by thinking about what they can do，rather than what they can't do.”
Mom's words echoed in my head later that day. Maybe she was right. I might not be able to physically build
a house，but I could ___17___ money to help.
The next day before class，I talked to my teacher，Mr. Brown，about my idea. "Well，we can brainstorm
about it，”he said，“I bet your classmates will have some good ideas. ___18___ will be the best way to
make this happen.”
After I explained my idea in class，Brason raised his hand.“My uncle owns a T-shirt shop. Maybe he can
print some T-shirts that we can ___19___
"Great idea！”Mr. Brown said. Then，after a lively discussion，we decided on“Building Our
Community" as our slogan(口号）to print. Marla, our class artist，agreed to draw the design.
By Friday，the T-shirts had been printed，and I had posted details about the sale on our class Web page.
Our Saturday sale was a success. We earned ＄125．After the sale，we went to the community center. I
___20___ handed over the money.
Mom and Mr. Brown had both been right. Everyone can do something，and together we can achieve
something great.
13. A. build B. find C. clean D. buy
14. A. afraid B. free C. sorry D. eager
15. A. easy B. fair C. safe D. interesting
16. A. suggestion B. decision C. difference D. promise
17. A. save B. make C. spend D. raise
18. A. Teamwork B. Leadership C. Argument D. Competition19. A. show B. wear C. sell D. give
20. A. honestly B. proudly C. bravely D. secretly
【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【分析】文章主要讲述作者为帮助建设社区而想出方法筹钱的事情。
【
13题详解】
句意：你哥哥下周末志愿去帮一户人家建造房子。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. build建造；B. find找到；C. clean打扫；D. buy买。根据下文“the community
home-building project社区住宅建造项目”可知，此处应是“帮一户人家建造房子”。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：他擅长建筑和修理东西，所以他渴望做点什么。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. afraid害怕的；B. free空闲的；C. sorry难过的，遗憾的；D. eager渴望的。
根据前面的句子“He was good at building and fixing things他擅长建筑和修理东西”可知，后面的句子应是
他渴望做点什么。be eager to do sth.表示渴望做某事。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：“这不公平，”我抱怨道。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. easy容易的；B. fair公平的；C. safe安全的；D. interesting令人感兴趣的。
根据下文“Steve can change a family's life，but what can I do? I'm only ten.”可知，作者10岁，比哥哥小，
不能像哥哥那样帮忙建造房子，所以认为不公平。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：人们通过思考自己能做什么来发挥作用，而不是思考他们不能做的事。
考查名词及语境的理解。A. suggestion建议；B. decision决心；C. difference不同；D. promise承诺。make a
difference起作用，固定短语。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：我可能无法亲身所为建造一所房子，但我可以筹集到钱来帮忙。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. save节约；B. make制造；C. spend花费；D. raise筹集。根据前面的句子“I
might not be able to physically build a house我可能无法亲身所为建造一所房子”可知，后面的句子应是：但
我可以筹集到钱来帮忙（建造房子）。raise筹集，符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：团队合作将是实现这一目标的最佳方式。
考查名词及语境的理解。A. Teamwork团队合作；B. Leadership领导力；C. Argument争论；D. Competition
竞争。根据上文“I bet your classmates will have some good ideas. 我敢打赌你的同学会有好主意的。”可知，实现目标需要与同学合作。所以此处应是：团队合作将是实现这一目标的最佳方式。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：也许他可以打印一些我们可以卖的T恤衫。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. show展示；B. wear穿着；C. sell卖；D. give给。根据下文“By Friday，the T-
shirts had been printed，and I had posted details about the sale on our class Web
page. 到星期五，T恤衫已经印好了，我已经在我们班的网页上公布了销售的细节。”可知，应是卖T恤
衫。所以此处应是：也许他可以打印一些我们可以卖的T恤衫。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：我自豪地交出了钱。
考查副词及语境的理解。A. honestly诚实地；B. proudly自豪地；C. bravely勇敢地；D. secretly秘密地。根
据前文“Our Saturday sale was a success. We earned ＄125．我们星期六的销售很成功。我们赚了125美
元”可判断，作者为赚到的钱感到自豪。所以此处应是：我自豪地交出了钱。故选B。
【点睛】要通读全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。在理解文章大意的情况下，
结合前后文及各选项的意义，做出正确答案。例如小题7，考查动词及语境的理解。A. show展示；B. wear
穿着；C. sell卖；D. give给。根据下文“By Friday，the T-shirts had been printed，and I had posted details
about the sale on our class Web
page. 到星期五，T恤衫已经印好了，我已经在我们班的网页上公布了销售的细节。”可知，应是卖T恤
衫。所以此处应是：也许他可以打印一些我们可以卖的T恤衫。故选C。。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选
项。
A
We have penfriends from all over the world who are interested in friendship, cultural exchange,
language learning and travel.
15. Australia
Hello! My name is Lucas. I live in Australia with my parents and my little
sister. I have many hobbies including basketball, swimming and traveling
around the world. I would love to meet someone from Asia because I’m
interested in Asian culture.
Hope to hear from you!Languages: English, German
13. Germany
Hey there. I’m Lena from Germany. I love dancing and listening to music. I
go to practice dancing three times a week. I also enjoy learning languages.
Now I am learning English and French at school, so I would like a
penfriend who is interested in language learning.
Languages: German, English, French
16. France
Hi! My name is Alex Rutter. I live in Paris. My interests are taking photos,
watching movies and being outside. I spend most of my free time with my
friends. I want to find a penfriend who is interested in outdoor activities,
like hiking or mountain biking.
Languages: French, English
14. Canada
Hi, I am Wendy. I am a kind and honest person with a great sense of humor.
I love reading, coin collecting and cooking. I also make my own greeting
cards. I would love to meet interesting people from all over the world. Best
wishes!
Languages: English, French
21. Who comes from Canada?
A. Lucas. B. Lena. C. Alex. D. Wendy.
22. What does Lena like doing?
A. Reading and collecting coins. B. Dancing and listening to music.
C. Playing basketball and swimming. D. Taking photos and watching movies.
.
23. Alex would like a penfriend who is interested in ____________
A. Asian culture B. making cards
C. outdoor activities D. language learning
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了来自世界各地的四个人的信息以及他们想要寻找的笔友类型。
【21题详解】
细节理解题，根据表格第六栏Wendy,14,Canada可知，Wendy来自加拿大，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第四栏第二行“I love dancing and listening to music”可知，Lena喜欢跳舞和听音乐，
故选B。
【23题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第五栏第四行“I want to find a penfriend who is interested in outdoor activities”可知，
Alex想要找对户外活动感兴趣的笔友，故选C。
【点睛】阅读理解中的细节理解题。首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到表格具体位置，然后选出正确
答案。
例如题目1中，关键词是comes from Canada，可定位到表格第六栏Wendy,14,Canada可知，Wendy来自加
拿大，故选D。
B
Drawing on a New Friendship
Last Saturday，I went to the park to draw．When I finished the outline of a girl，a shadow（影子）fell
across my drawing．
“That’s not a bad start”， said the shadow．“Do you have any finished drawings？” I looked up to
see a girl about my age．
I was displeased that someone was looking at my drawing and interrupted me. "Not bad?" I asked.
"No need to be angry.”The girl handed a sketchbook(素描本）to me. "Want to look at my drawings?”
I felt curious and traded sketchbooks with her. Her sketches of people were okay，but I was really attracted
by her drawings of nature，like trees，rocks，and rivers，all done with great detail.
"Wow！You have some talent，”I said. "What's your name?"
The girl took back her sketchbook and answered，“Emma Thompson.”
“I'm Alice Ruiz，”I said.“You draw so well. Are you in an art class?"
Emma replied，“No. The art class is full，so I have to wait until next term. Besides，you're a talented
one. I really find it difficult to draw people，but you make it look easy.”
“I have a great idea！”I said.“Let's draw together！You can draw the nature views on one piece of paper
while I draw the people on another. Then we'll exchange and finish each other's drawings. That way，both
drawings would show off both of our talents！”
"That's not a bad idea，Alice，”Emma agreed.
About an hour later，we completed our drawings. I had drawn a boy walking with his dog. Emma had
added a path and some flowers. Emma had drawn a beautiful tree，and I had added a girl reading under the tree.
“This was a fun idea，”I said.“Hey，Emma，would you like to meet me here again to draw together?"
“See you next Saturday，Alice，”Emma said with a smile.
24. How did Alice feel when Emma first looked at her drawing?
A. Shy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. D. Proud.
25. Alice admired Emma'sA. great drawing ideas B. excellent drawings of nature
C. talent in drawing people D. strong will to join an art class
26. Alice and Emma decided to meet next Saturday because
A. they enjoyed drawing together
B. they needed to finish their drawings
C. they found the park a good place to draw
D. they wanted to show their drawings to each other
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【分析】文章主要讲述作者和一个小女孩互相取长补短，共同画画的事情。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was displeased that someone was looking at my drawing and interrupted me. 有人看了我
的画，打断了我，我很不高兴。”可知，Alice不高兴。故选C.
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but I was really attracted by her drawings of nature 但我真的被她的自然画吸引了”可知，
Alice羡慕Emma优秀的自然绘画。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“would you like to meet me here again to draw together?”和“See you next Saturday，
Alice，”Emma said with a smile.可知，Alice和Emma喜欢一起画画。故选A。
C
Are you interested in these Jobs?
Video game tester
Would you like a job that lets you play games? Mitch Ellis works for a video game company. A
lot of teenagers want his job because he plays video games four hours a day! He’s the one who
tests the games to make sure they work. Mitch loves his job because it’s exciting!
Dog walker
Would you like a job that lets you work with animals? Do you want one that lets you be outside
a lot? Amy Carson walks three dogs, three times a day, five days a week! Dogs are playful andfun, so her job is never boring.
Climbing guide
Many people want work that lets them travel. Are you active and healthy? Are you someone
who likes to hike and climb mountains? Join us! Paulo Costa is a climbing guide. He helps
people climb mountains. He travels all over Brazil – and gets paid for it!
Book sorter
Do you love books? Can you work on Sunday night? The library is looking for someone who
can help sort (分类) books and put them back on the shelves. Before Thursday, send an e-mail
to Janet Chen (Janet. chen@kidsheinle.com) if you are interested.
27. Who works as a dog walker?
A. Amy Carson. B. Mitch Ellis.
C. Paulo Costa . D. Janet Chen.
28. If you are active and healthy, you’re wanted to be a ______.
A. video game tester B. dog walker
C. climbing guide D. book sorter
29. The library needs someone to work ______.
A. on Thursday night
B. before Thursday
C. before Sunday
D. on Sunday night
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D
【解析】
【分析】本文属于招聘广告。文中介绍了对遛狗员、登山向导和图书分拣员的应聘条件和要求。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据句子Amy Carson walks three dogs, three times a day, five days a week! Amy Carson每天遛
三只狗，一天三次，一周五天！故选A。
【28题详解】细节理解题。根据句子Are you active and healthy? Are you someone who likes to hike and climb mountains? Join
us! Paulo Costa is a climbing guide.可知，如果你积极健康，喜欢徒步旅行和爬山可以成为一个登山向导。故
选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据句子Can you work on Sunday night?可知，图书馆想找一个能在星期天晚上工作的人。故
选D。
D
Have you ever shoveled (铲) snow after a snowstorm? Most people try to remove snow. But in February, in
Sapporo, Japan, trucks actually bring snow into the city! People shovel the snow into large piles, and these piles of
snow become outdoor cafes, concert stages, and beautiful sculptures (雕像).
Artists from all over the world come to Sapporo’s Snow Festival every year to enter the sculpture competition.
But the sculptures aren’t made of stone, metal or wood – they are made of snow and ice! Artists sometimes work 11
to 12 hours a day to make amazing sculptures. Many of the sculptures are huge and very detailed. During the day,
the sculptures shine in the winter sun. At night, colorful lights shine on them. Millions of people go to see them
every year.
The Snow Festival had not always been so popular. It started in 1950 as something very small. People in
Sapporo wanted to go outside and have fun during the long, boring winter, so the city held a one-day fair in a park.
People listened to music and danced. They watched movies and dog races. But some high school students had a
great idea and built six large interesting snow sculptures. People really liked the sculptures, and the Snow Festival
was born.
Five years later, soldiers nearby brought tons of snow into the city. They made the snow into large blocks and
used ladders to build huge sculptures. These sculptures were amazing, and the small festival turned into an
international event.
More than 60 years have passed. Today, the festival is seven days long. Every year, millions of people wear
their warmest coats and go outside to celebrate the snow!
30. Artists go to Sapporo every winter mainly to ______.
A. listen to music and dance
B. watch movies and dog races
C. have a one-day fair in a park
D. enter the sculpture competition
31. In 1950, some ______ built six large interesting snow sculptures.
A. artists B. high school studentsC. soldiers D. movie stars
32. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Winter activity.
B. Sapporo, Japan.
C. The Snow Festival.
D. Outdoor sculptures.
【答案】30. D 31. B 32. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了冰雪节开始的时间，来自世界各地的艺术家参加雕塑比赛的情况。以及现在举办冰雪
节的时间是七天。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据句子Artists from all over the world come to Sapporo’s Snow Festival every year to enter the
sculpture competition. 可知，每年都有来自世界各地的艺术家来札幌冰雪节参加雕塑比赛。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。由句子 But some high school students had a great idea and built six large interesting snow
sculptures.可知，一些高中生有一个很好的想法，并建立了六个大型有趣的雪雕。故选B。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。短文的第二段介绍了每年都有来自世界各地的艺术家来札幌冰雪节参加雕塑比赛。第三段介
绍了冰雪节开始的时间以及如何发展成现在规模的。这些介绍都与冰雪节有关。故选C。
E
Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are
many places of interest. Now let’s look through some of them.
Zhu De Memorial Hall
Langzhong Ancient City
Zhu De is a great person. Here you can
There are many old houses like Lee’s Courtyard.
learn about his whole life. You can also
You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang
visit his old house about 2 kilometers
Tower and so on.Location:Langzhong City
away from the Hall.
Opening time: 9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m. on weekdays
Location:Ma’an Town, Yilong
8:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m. on weekends
Opening time:9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m.
Price: ¥ 120
Price:Free
Telephone number:0817 -6587391
Telephone number:0817 -8162563
Yuping Park
Here you can know the famous historical person
Zhang Lan Old House
named Chen Shou and his book Records of the
Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful Zhang Lan is a great educator. You canscenery here. Location:Jialing District
learn about his achievements in Chinese
Opening time: 9:00 a. m. -5:30 p. m.
education in this memorial hall. Also,
Price: Adults: ¥ 10 you can visit his old house.
Old people over 60: ¥ 5 Location:Lianchi Town, Xichong
Opening time:9:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m.
Children: ¥ 7
Price:Free
( Children under 6:Free)
Telephone number:0817 -4224981
Telephone number:0817 -3650928
33. The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on Monday.
A. 7:00 a. m. B. 2:00 p. m. C. 8:30 a. m. D. 6:30 p. m.
34. If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call .
A. 0817 -4224981 B. 0817 -8162563
C. 0817 -3650928 D. 0817 -6587391
35. Who is a great educator according to the passage?
A. Zhang Fei. B. Zhu De.
C. Chen Shou. D. Zhang Lan.
【答案】33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了南充这个美丽而历史悠久的城市。介绍了四个旅游胜地：阆中古城、朱德
纪念馆、玉屏公园、张澜故居的票价、营业时间、联系电话等信息。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏左侧第五、六行“Opening time: 9:00 a. m.—4:30 p. m. on weekdays，8:30 a. m.
—5:30 p. m. on weekends”可知，参观阆中古城的时间是工作日的早上九点到下午四点半，周末的上午八点
半到下午五点半，故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏右侧最后一行“Telephone number:0817 -8162563”可知，朱德纪念馆的电话号码
是0817 -8162563，故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二栏右侧第二行“Zhang Lan is a great educator”可知，Zhang Lan是一个伟大的教育
家。故选D。
Mechanical Engineering
Do you like to build with blocks? Have you ever wondered how planes stay in the air? Do you like to designand create new things? If you do，a career(职业）in mechanical engineering might be right for you！
A mechanical engineer is responsible for coming up with and designing mechanical systems. Mechanical
systems can include machine design，heating and cooling equipment，and product design.
Mechanical engineers are in high need right now. There are a lot of job openings for mechanical engineers，
but there aren't enough people to fill those jobs. Because there is a high need for engineers and the work requires
specialized knowledge，engineers get paid more than some other careers.
To be a mechanical engineer，you need to graduate from college with a bachelor's(学士）degree. In
college，you will learn problem solving and critical thinking skills.
Problem solving is very important in the field of mechanical engineering.To come up with the best solution
to a problem，mechanical engineers need to think in different ways. They also need to be creative，because they
may need to make something that's never been made before. Paying attention to details(细节）is important as
well. Many designs depend on a lot of little details.
Mechanical engineers also need to be able to use different tools，such as calculators，high-speed
cameras，and computers. There are many computer programs mechanical engineers use to create designs，run
scenarios（方案），and do research.
As with many other jobs，mechanical engineers should be able to meet deadlines(期限）and work well
with other people. Some jobs can be done with just one person， but more often mechanical engineers work on a
team to complete a project. If an engineer cannot manage his or her time well and misses a deadline，the whole
team gets delayed(拖延）．
Some engineers work in an office，and some travel to different worksites while a machine or product is
being built，so they can help solve any problems.
Mechanical engineering takes a lot of thought. It is a great career for people who like to make objects and
machines work，solve problems，and be creative！
36. What is a mechanical engineer responsible for?
___________________________________________________________
37. To be a mechanical engineer，what will a student learn in college?
___________________________________________________________
38. How can mechanical engineers come up with the best solution to a problem?
___________________________________________________________
39. Why should a mechanical engineer be able to meet deadlines?
___________________________________________________________
40. Where do mechanical engineers work?___________________________________________________________
【答案】36. He/She is responsible for coming up with and designing mechanical systems.
37. He/She will learn problem solving and critical thinking skills.
38. They need to think in different ways, be creative and pay attention to details.
39. Because if an engineer misses a deadline, the whole team gets delayed.
40. They work in an office or on different worksites.
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了与机械工程师这种职业。包括工作职责以及相关要求。
【36题详解】
根据文中“A mechanical engineer is responsible for coming up with and designing mechanical systems.”可知，
机械工程师负责提出和设计机械系统。故答案：1. He/ She is responsible for coming up with and designing
mechanical systems.。
【37题详解】
根据文中“In college, you will learn problem solving and critical thinking skills.”可知，学生在大学将学习解
决问题和批判性思维技巧。故答案：He/ She will learn problem solving and critical thinking skills.。
【38题详解】
根据“To come up with the best solution to a problem，mechanical engineers need to think in different
ways.”，“They also need to be creative”和“Paying attention to details(细节）is important as well.”可知，
为了找到解决问题的最佳方法，机械工程师需要用不同的方式思考，需要有创造力和注意细节。故答案：
They need to think in different ways, be creative and pay attention to details. 。
【39题详解】
根据文中“If an engineer cannot manage his or her time well and misses a deadline，the whole team gets
delayed(拖延）．”可知，如果工程师不能很好地管理自己的时间而错过最后期限，整个队伍都被拖延。
故答案：Because if an engineer misses a deadline, the whole team gets delayed. 。
【40题详解】
根据“Some engineers work in an office，and some travel to different worksites while a machine or product is
being built”可知，工程师在办公室或不同的工作地点工作。故答案：They work in an office or on different
worksites.。
书面表达
41. 文段表达
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词
语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，你们学校下周一将为来自英国的交换生举办一个欢迎会(welcome party)。请你代表学
校给负责交换生的老师Mr. Smith写一对邮件，告诉他欢迎会的时间和地点，以及活动安排。
提示词语: hall, tell, sing play games, talk
提示问题: · When and where will you hold the party?
What activities do you plan for the party?
Dear Mr. Smith,
We’re looking forward to seeing you and your students. _________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____
I hope you will have a wonderful time at the party.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
We’re looking forward to seeing you and your students. To give you a warm welcome, we will hold a party in the
school hall at 10 o’clock next Monday morning. At the party, one of our teachers will give a short introduction to
our school, and tell you about what you will do during your visit. Then some students from our school will sing a
song. At last we can play some games together and talk freely.
I hope you will have a wonderful time at the party.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】1、题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写，在写作时应承接开头，然后
告诉他欢迎会的时间和地点，以及活动安排。
2、例文点评：例文采用一段式；时态主要以一般现在时为主，清晰明了的介绍了时间、地点和活动安排，
条理清晰，逻辑性强。
3、高分亮点：
短语：give sb a warm welcome；sing a song；play some games together；have a wonderful time。
句型：To give you a warm welcome, we will hold a party in the school hall at 10 o’clock next Monday morning.
不定式作目 的状语。
