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北京新学道临川学校 2019-2020 学年度第一学期
初一英语上试卷
听力部分
第一节
听下面5短话，从题中所给的A、B、C选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy usually have for breakfast?
A. Eggs and milk B. Bread and milk C. Bread and eggs
2. How much are these trousers?
A. 6 dollars B. 16 dollars C . 60 dollars
3. When was Jack born ?
A. In 2002 B. In 2003 C . In 2004
4. Where is the boy’s schoolbag ?
A . On the chair B . On the desk C . On the sofa
5. What’s the woman favorite color ?
A .Blue B . Red C .Black
第二节
听下面几段话或独白，熊题中所给的A、 B、 C 选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听
下面的对话，回答6至7两个小题。
6、How many volleyballs does John have ?
A . Four B . Five C . Six
7、What’s John favorite sport ?
A . Volleyball B . Basketball C . Baseball
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
8、Who is the man ?
A . Tony’s uncle B. Jim’s uncle C .Tony
9、What’s the man’s job ?
A . He is a worker B . He is a waiter C . He’s is a doctor
10、What’s the man phone number ?
A . It’s 265-2141 B. It’s 265-4121 C It’s 256-2141听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
11、How much is the T-shirt ?
A . 50 yuan B . 40 yuan C . 30 yuan
12、What color is the sweater ？
A . Red B. White C . Black
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13、What kind of vegetable does Lisa like ?
A . Carrots B . Onions C . Tomatoes
14、Where are they going ?
A . To the market B . To the supermarket C . To the shop
15、How does Lisa want to go there ?
A . By bus B . By bike C . On foot.
第三节
听下面一篇短文，按照所听内容找出5个人所喜欢的食物。在横线上填入图片对应的序号即
可。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.Mary ___ 17.Mike ____ 18. Lisa ____ 19. Tommy___ 20. Sarah___
笔试部分
单项选择
1.I don’t like math _______ it’s too difficult .
A. but B. and C. so D. because
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不喜欢数学，因为它太难了。
考查连词辨析，but但是；and和；so所以；because因为，根据所给空前面的I don’t like math和后面的it’s
too difficult可知，是因果关系，故选D。
2.There is an _____ on the table .
A. book B. orange C. watch D. oranges【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在桌子上有一个橘子。
考查名词辨析。book书；orange橘子；watch手表；oranges橘子（复数），由所给空前面的an可知，应该
用可数名词复数，排除D，由an可知，应该是以元音音素开头的单词，排除A和C，故选B。
3.Let’s _____ a football match on TV .
A. watch B. to watch C. see D. to see
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们在电视上看足球赛吧。
考查使役动词及动词辨析。watch观看；see看见，根据所给空前面的let是使役动词，后面跟动词原形，
排除B和D，由所给空后面的a football match on TV可知，应该是观看，排除C，故选A。
4.A new term begins ______ September .
A. at B. in C. on D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：新学期在九月份开始。
考查介词辨析。at后面接具体的某一时刻；in后面接不是具体的某一天；on后面接具体的某一天；to到，
根据所给空后面的September不是具体的某一天，所以用in，故选B。
5.August is _____ eighth month of the year .
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：八月是一年中的第八个月。
考查定冠词。a一个；an一个；the表特指，由序数词前面要加定冠词the以及所给空后面的eighth可知，
应该用的是定冠词the，故选C。
6.We have math and Chinese _____ Friday .
A. for B. in C. at D. on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们星期五有数学和语文课。考查介词辨析。for后面接段时间；in后面接不是具体的某一天；at后面接某一时刻；on后面接具体的某
一天，由所给空后面的Friday是具体的某一天，所以用on，故选D。
【点睛】at, in, on，for与时间搭配：
at加时间点、时刻以及节日前用at。如at noon, at night; at New Year。
in表示较长的时间（年、月、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等）。如in the 1990s, in the morning。
on用于具体到某一天的日子或早晨、下午、晚上前有修饰词的时候。如on October 1st, on the morning of
January 4th。
for+时间段。
例如题目中，由所给空后面的Friday是具体的某一天，所以用on，故选D。
7.He often plays basketball ____ two hours every Sunday .
A. at B. in C. for D. on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：每周日他经常打两个小时的篮球。
考查介词辨析。at后面接具体的某一时刻；in后面接不是具体的某一天；for后面接段时间；on后面接具
体的某一天，根据所给空后面的two hours是段时间，所以用for，故选C。
8.Mr. Zhang is _____ Science teacher . _____ are his students .
A. my , They B. her , He C. us , Our D. our , We
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：Mr. Zhang是我们的科学老师。我们是他的学生。
考查人称代词。根据第一个空后面的Science teacher可知，应该用的是形容词性物主代词，排除C，由第
二个空后面的are his students可知，应该用的是主格且为复数，排除B，A项的第一个空和第二个空带入题
干中不符合，所以排除A，故选D。
9.Our English Day starts _____ 8:00 a.m _____ May 30th .
A. at , in B. at , on C. in , on D. on , on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的英语日在5月30日上午8点开始。
考查介词辨析。at后面接具体的某一时刻；in后面接不是具体的某一天；on后面接具体的某一天，根据第
一个空后面的8:00 a.m是具体的时刻，用at，排除C和D，由第二个空后面的May 30th是具体的某一天，所以用on，排除A，故选B。
10.May is ____ month of the year .
A. the fourth B. the fiveth C. the sixth D. the fifth
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：五月是一年中第五个月。
考查序数词。The fourth第四；the fiveth错误表达；the sixth第六；the fifth第五，由所给空前面的
May“五月”可知，应该是第五个月，所以用the fifth，故选D。
【点睛】序数词表示顺序，意为“第几”，前面要加定冠词the。
例如题目中，由所给空前面的May“五月”可知，应该是第五个月，所以用the fifth，故选D。
11.He sings ________ and he is a ________ singer(歌手)．
A. good；good
B. well；well
C. good；well
D. well；good
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：他唱得好，他是一个好歌手。
考查形容词和副词。good形容词，好的，在句中可作表语，定语或补语；well副词，好地，在句中修饰动
词作状语。第一空修饰动词sings可知填副词well，第2空修饰名词singer作定语可知填形容词，可知填
good；故选D。
12.Where ____ Tom’s English books ? Can you see _____ ?
A. is , it B. is , them C. are , it D. are , them
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆的英语书在哪里？你能看见它们吗？
考查be动词及人称代词。根据第一个空后面的Tom’s English books可知，be动词用are，排除A和B，由
Tom’s English books可知，应该用them代指，排除C，故选D。
13.My father is a worker. _________ works very hard.
A. He B. She C. They D. It
【答案】A【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸是个工人。他很努力工作。
考查人称代词。A. He（他）；B. She（她）；C. They（他们）；D. It（它）； “我爸爸”是第三人称单数、
男性，下文再次提到用he“他”指代，故填A。
14.There are some flowers spring .
A. at B. in C. on D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：春天有一些花。
考查介词辨析。at后面接具体的某一时刻；in后面接不是具体的某一天；on后面接具体的某一天；to到，
根据所给空后面的spring不是具体的某一天，所以用in，故选B。
15.—________ is the office building?
—It's between the sports hall and the science building.
A. Where B. How C. What D. Why
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——办公楼在哪里？——它在体育馆和科学楼之间。
考查疑问词。A. Where（在哪里，问地点）；B. How（怎样，问方式）；C. What（什么，问主语或宾语）；
D. Why（为什么，问原因）；根据答语It's between the sports hall and the science building.“它在体育馆和科
学楼之间”，判断是对“地点”提问，故选A。
16.Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：托尼是英国人他13岁。
考查连词。A. but（“但是”，表转折）；B. and（“和”，表并列）；C. or（“或者”，表选择）；D. so
（“因此”，表因果）；“托尼是英国人”和“他13岁”，2个单句是并列关系，故选B。
17.—________ Ann in Class 3?
—Yes, she is.
A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are
【答案】C【解析】
【详解】句意：——安在3班吗？—— 是的，她是。
考查助动词。根据答语Yes, she is.判断上文一般疑问句助动词是is；do、does用于含有实意动词的一般疑
问句，排除；are对应的主语是复数，排除；故选C。
18.—Hi, Ben. What are you doing?
—We ________ the Forbidden City.
A. visit B. visits C. is visiting D. are visiting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，本。你在做什么？——我们正在参观紫禁城。
考查时态。A. visit（一般现在时、原形）；B. visits（一般现在时、单三）；C. is visiting（现在进行时）；
D. are visiting（现在进行时）；根据问句判断答语时态是现在进行时，谓语动词是be+ doing；主语we 是
复数，所以谓语动词是are visiting；故选D。
19.I often ________ the Internet on my computer for my homework.
A. use B. uses C. using D. are using
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常使用电脑因特网做作业。
考查时态。A. use（一般现在时、原形）； B. uses（一般现在时，单三）；C. using（动名词）；D. are
using（现在进行时）；根据句中的频度副词often判断句子用一般现在时；主语是I，故选A。
20.He usually ________ basketball after school.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. is playing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他通常在放学后打篮球。
考查时态。A. play（一般现在时、原形）；B. plays（一般现在时，单三）；C. playing（动名词）；D. is
playing（现在进行时）；根据句中的频度副词usually判断句子用一般现在时；主语是he，谓语动词用单三
形式，词尾+s/es；故选B。
完形填空。
One afternoon just before Christmas an old man was walking through the city center.The ___21___ were all
filled with good things and crowded with ___22___ shoppers. Suddenly he saw a dirty boy___23___ on theground crying sadly. When the kind old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he had
___24___ the ten-penny (便士) piece that his uncle had ___25___ him. At once the old man____26____ out a
handful of coins. He ___27___ out a shining new ten-penny piece and handed it to the poor child."Thank you very
much," said the little boy, drying his ______28______ He cheered up at once.
About an hour _____29_____, the old man was on his way back home by the same road. To his surprise he
saw the dirty boy in the same place, crying sadly as before . He went up to the boy and asked him if he had lost ten-
penny piece he had just given him . The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin ____30____ he still
couldn't find the first one. "If I could find my own piece," he cried, "I would have twenty pennies now."
21. A. streets B. houses C. shops D. parks
22. A. angry B. cheerful C. surprised D. sad
23. A. sit B. sitting C. lie D. sleep
24. A. spent B. left C. paid D. lost
25. A. owned B. found C. given D. lent
26. A. took B. brought C. lent D. borrowed
27. A. picked B. made C. gave D. left
28. A. hands B. clothes C. eyes D. nose
29. A. before B. later C. past D. ago
30. A. and B. as C. so D. but
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：文章讲述了在圣诞节，一个老人帮助一个丢钱的小男孩的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：商店里摆满了好东西，挤满了兴高采烈的购物者。
streets街道；houses房子；shops商店；parks公园，由后文的“shoppers”可知，应该是商店，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：商店里摆满了好东西，挤满了兴高采烈的购物者。
angry生气的；cheerful兴高采烈的；surprised惊讶的；sad伤心的，由前文“were all filled with good things
and”可知，应该是兴高采烈的，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：他突然看见一个肮脏的男孩坐在地上伤心地哭。sit坐（动词原形）；sitting坐（动名词）；lie躺（动词原形）；sleep睡觉（动词原形），根据固定到see
sb do看到某人做，强调全过程，经常性，see sb doing看到某人正在做，由前文“Suddenly he saw a dirty
boy”可知，是看到一个男孩正坐在地上，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：小男孩告诉他，他把叔叔给他的十便士硬币丢了。
spent花费；left离开；paid花费；lost丢掉，由前文“he was crying”可知，应该是丢了十便士的硬币，故选
D。
【25题详解】
句意：小男孩告诉他，他把叔叔给他的十便士丢了。
owned拥有；found发现；given给；lent借给，由前文“his uncle had”可知，应该是给，故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：老人立刻拿出一把硬币。
took拿出；brought带来；lent借给；borrowed借，由后文“out a handful of coins”可知，应该是拿出，故选
A。
【27题详解】
句意：他挑了一块新的10便士的闪亮的硬币递给那个可怜的孩子。
picked挑；made制作；gave给；left离开，由后文“and handed it to the poor child”可知，应该是挑出，pick
out意为“挑出”，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：他擦干了眼泪。
hands手；clothes衣服；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子，由前文“on the ground crying sadly”可知，应该是擦干了眼泪，
故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：大约一个小时后。
before在……之前；later之后；past过去；ago以前，由后文“the old man was on his way back home by the
same road”可知，应该是大约一个小时后，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：男孩告诉他，他没有丢第二枚硬币，但他仍然找不到第一枚。
and和；as作为；so所以；but但是，由前文“The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin”和后文“he
still couldn't find the first one”可知，应该是转折关系，故选D。
【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考
名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑
关系，确定答案。
例如题目5中，首先确定四个选项含义，owned拥有；found发现；given给；lent借给，由前文“his uncle
had”可知，应该是给，故选C。
阅读理解
A
Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one.
Hello! I'm Sophia. I like listening to music. My
Hi! My name is Betty. I like reading books and doing
favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza
sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four
and cheese. I've got a pen friend. Her name is Molina.
people in my family. I've got a sister and we often play
Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too.
games together.
Hello! I'm Nick. I'm thirteen years old. I haven't got
Hi! My name is Andrew. My favourite sport is
any brothers or sisters, but I've got a dog, Scooby. I
basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse
love him very much and he's my best friend. I like fries
riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they
and chips but I don't like ice cream or chocolate. I also
have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.
like swimming and I can swim very well.
31. How many people are there in Betty's family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
32. What's Andrew's favourite sport?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing volleyball.
C. Horse riding. D. Swimming.
33. Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like ________.A. pizza B. cheese C. ice cream D. chocolate
34. Who has got a pet dog?
A. Betty. B. Molina. C. Sophia. D. Nick.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D
【解析】
【分析】
本篇Betty、Sophia.、Nick、Andrew四个小朋友分别以第一人称I介绍自己姓名、年龄、爱好。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据My name is Betty. There are four people in my family可知贝蒂一家有4口人；故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据My name is Andrew. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models.可知安
德鲁最喜欢的运动是篮球；故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据 I'm Sophia.、 my favourite food is pizza and cheese、 I've got a pen friend、her favourite
food is pizza, too.可知索菲亚和她的笔友都最喜欢比萨；故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据I'm Nick、but I've got a dog, Scooby. 可知尼克有只狗；故选D。
【点睛】本篇为阅读单选，考查细节理解能力。解答前要先阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，正确理解
题干的句意；然后，回归原文寻找信息句作答。本篇题干设定都是5W1H问题，题3是陈述句，其实也是
“what”问题的细节理解，都可以在原文中找到相应的句子作答，解答时要注意人名和信息的对称；最后，
要通读全文，比对答案和信息是否相符。
B
.
Bob is a twelve-year-old boy He has got a sister and her name is Emma. Emma is ten years old.
Bob, Emma and their parents are on holiday at the beach. Bob is playing in the water. Emma is playing in the
sand. Their parents are relaxing on the beach.Bob and Emma are wearing their swimsuits and swim goggles. Dad is wearing sunglasses and an orange T-
shirt. Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat. She does not want the sun to get in her eyes.
"We are hungry," the children say, "Is there any food to eat?"
"Yes," says Mum. "We have sandwiches, oranges, and cookies. "
"Yay!" the children say. They wait for their mum to get the food. Mum gets the food out of her bag. She gives
it to the children.
"Mum, I am thirsty," says Emma.
"Okay, do not worry. We have apple juice," says Mum.
"Thanks," says Emma. She drinks the apple juice.
The children finish eating lunch and start playing again. Dad looks at Mum and smiles.
35. What is Bob doing?
A. He is lying in the sun. B. He is playing in the sand.
C. He is playing in the water. D. He is talking with his sister.
36. What's Bob's mum wearing?
A. A swimsuit. B. A sun dress. C. A pair of sunglasses. D. An orange T-shirt,
37. What food is not in the bag?
A. Sandwiches. B. Oranges. C. Cookies. D. Apples.
【答案】35. C 36. B 37. D
【解析】
【分析】
本篇讲述鲍勃、妹妹艾玛和爸爸妈妈一起到海滩度假，鲍勃在水里玩、艾玛玩沙，爸爸妈妈在沙滩上休息，
他们在沙滩吃午餐后又继续玩。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段Bob is playing in the water.可知鲍勃在水里玩，故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat.可知妈妈穿着太阳裙戴着大帽子，故选
B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中对话"We have sandwiches, oranges, and cookies.
We have apple juice可知他们吃三明治、桔子、饼干、苹果汁，不包括苹果，故选D。
【点睛】本篇为阅读单选，考查细节理解、推理判断能力。解答前要先阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，正确理解题干的句意；然后，回归原文寻找信息句作答。题干设定都是5W1H问题，题1、2可以在原文
中找到相应的句子作答，题3要根据原文中出现的食物排除题干中的干扰项；最后，要通读全文，检查答
案是否符合题干的要求、与信息句的内容是否相符。
C
It is nearly Spring Break(春假). But Mike has no idea what to do. He hasn't got a lot of money, so he can't do a
lot. Should he go to an amusement park? Should he buy a cheap plane ticket to visit a friend or some family? It is
so difficult to decide(决定).
He sits down and makes a list of the things he can do. Then he makes a list of the goods and bads of each idea.
After that, he writes down how much money he needs.
Amusement park:
GOOD: fun, exciting, good for pictures, not far away
BAD: only one day, expensive, hot out
COST: $75-100
Fly to see Grandma:
GOOD: grandma's cooking, fun time, presents, a few days
BAD: not very exciting, plane ticket price
COST: $200-300
Hang out with friends:
GOOD: fun to see friends, every day is different
BAD: not going anywhere, I can do that anytime
COST: $0-50When he finishes his list, he knows his choice (选择). First, he goes to the amusement park, being careful
about his money when he is there. Then, he calls grandma to say hello. After that, he hangs out with his friends. It is
going to be a great spring break.
38. What is Mike's problem(问题) ?
A. He hasn't got much money. B. He can't stay with his family.
C. He has no plans for Spring Break. D. He is too busy during Spring Break.
39. How does Mike make his choice?
A. His friends help him. B. He calls his grandma for advice.
C. He searches the Internet for some ideas. D. He checks the good and bad points of each idea.
.
40 What's Mike choice at last?
A. He goes to the amusement park. B. He tries to think of a new thing to do.
C. He does all three things in a different way. D. He stays at home and makes a list of his ideas.
【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【分析】
本篇讲述迈克为假期做的计划，因为钱不多，所以他把计划要做的事列出它们的优缺点和费用，经过周密
计划，他以不同方式完成了3件事。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段He hasn't got a lot of money, so he can't do a lot.可知他没有很多的钱，做不了很多
事，判断他度假的问题是“没很多钱”，故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段He sits down and makes a list of the things he can do. Then he makes a list of the goods
and bads of each idea.可知他列出能做的事并一一列出它们的优缺点，判断迈克通过核查每个想法的优缺点
来做决定的，故选D。【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段 First, he goes to the amusement park, being careful about his money when he is
there. Then, he calls grandma to say hello. After that, he hangs out with his friends. It is going to be a great spring
break.他先去游乐园，再打电话给奶奶问好，然后和朋友闲逛；可知他以不同的方式做了3件事；故选C。
【点睛】本篇为阅读单选，考查细节理解和推理判断能力。解答前要先阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，
正确理解题干的句意；然后，回归原文寻找信息句作答。题干设定都是 5W1H问题，题1、2可以在原文
中找到相应的句子作答，题3要仔细阅读理解最后一段，避免做片面的选择；最后，阅读全文比对题干的
关键词，确保答案和信息相符。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Amy goes back to school on Monday, August 26th. She finished primary school last year, and this year she
will be starting the sixth grade.
Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks for her. So they get in their car
and go shopping. First, they go to an office supply store to buy the school things. Then they stop at a shop and buy
some food for dinner.
Amy's teacher this year will be Mr. Roberts. Mr. Roberts is kind. Amy is happy to have a kind teacher. Amy is
also happy to see her friends again, especially her best friend, Sarah. Sarah was her classmate in her primary
school.
Amy and her mother carefully prepare her clothes, food, and school things the night before school. She has to
wake up tomorrow morning at 6:45 to get ready for school.
On the first day of school, Amy and her mother are waiting for the school bus. When the bus comes, Amy sees
Sarah on the bus. Amy says goodbye to her mother and gets on the school bus. She sits next to Sarah. She thinks to
herself, "This is going to be a great year!"
41. When does Amy go back to school?
___________________________________________________________________________42. What does Amy need to buy for school?
__________________________________________________________________________
43. Who will be Amy's teacher this year?
___________________________________________________________________________
44. Does Amy know Sarah?
____________________________________________________________________________
45. How does Amy feel on her first day of school?
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41. On Monday, August 26th,
42. She needs to buy some school things like pencils and notebooks.
43. Mr. Roberts.
44. Yes, she does.
45. She is very happy.
【解析】
【41题详解】
根据第一段 Amy goes back to school on Monday, August 26th.可知艾米是 8 月 26 日周一返校，故答 On
Monday, August 26th。
【42题详解】
根据第二段Amy and her moth er need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks for her.可知艾米和妈
妈要去买像铅笔、笔记本这样的学习用品，故答 She needs to buy some school things like pencils and
notebooks。
【43题详解】
根据第三段 Amy's teacher this year will be Mr. Roberts.可知艾米今年的老师是罗伯特先生，故答 Mr.
Roberts。
【44题详解】
根据第三段Amy is also happy to see her friends again, especially her best friend, Sarah. Sarah was her classmate
in her primary school. “艾米也很高兴又见到她的朋友，特别是小学的最好的朋友莎拉”，可知莎拉是艾米最
好的朋友，故答Yes, she does。
【45题详解】
.根据最后一段She thinks to herself, "This is going to be a great year!"她暗暗地想：这会是美好的一年；推断
艾米的心情是很高兴的，故答She is very happy。完成句子
根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子。
46. 这是我叔叔。他是一名公共汽车司机。
_______ my uncle. He's a bus driver.
47. 我们教室的墙上有一些照片。
.
_______ some photos on the wall of our classroom
48. 他们有很多苹果。
_______ lots of apples.
49. 我妈妈不喜欢看电视。
My mother _______ watching TV.
50. 你们在为春节做准备吗？
________ Spring Festival?
【答案】46. This is
47. There are
48. They've got/They have
49. doesn't like
50. Are you getting ready for
【解析】
【46题详解】
“这是我叔叔”， This is …用于介绍他人，空格在句首，首字母大写，故填This is。
【47题详解】
“There be + 名词 + 地点”表达“某地有某物”，根据there be 句型谓语动词就近原则，some pictures 是复
数，be动词形式用are；故填There are 。
【48题详解】
have got/have意为“有、拥有……”，主语是“他们”they；故填They've got/They have。
【49题详解】
主语是“我妈妈”my mom，句子时态是一般现在时，因此，否定句的助动词用 does，否定式是doesn’t，
doesn’t后面动词要恢复原形，故填 doesn't like 。
【50题详解】
get ready for…意为“为……做准备”，根据中文提示“你们在为春节做准备吗？”判断句子是现在进行时、
一般疑问句，故答Are you getting ready for。51.文段表达。
根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。
已给出的文段开头不计入总词数。
假如你是李华，你班本次英语班会的主题是“生日”。请你根据提示词语和提示问题写一个发言稿，谈
一谈你通常和谁一起过生日，你们做些什么，你有什么感受。
提示词语：family，noodles，cake，presents，sing
提示问题：● Who do you usually celebrate your birthday with?
● What do you usually do on your birthday?
● How do you feel?
Hello! I'm Li Hua. I'm very glad to talk about my birthday.
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Hello! I'm Li Hua. I'm very glad to talk about my birthday. I usually celebrate my birthday with my
family. On my birthday, I eat birthday noodles. And I eat a birthday cake too. My parents always buy a birthday
cake for me and I cut it. My family often sing Happy Birthday. I also get some presents from my friends on my
birthday. I always have a good time on my birthday and I can feel the love from my family and my friends.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇为材料作文，以“生日”为题写一篇发言稿；书写要注意使用所给的材料，结构清晰，内容完整。
【详解】1.本篇题材为记叙文，根据所给材料要求用第一人称叙述自己通常怎样过生日，内容包括“和谁
过、怎么过、描述自己的感受”；“谈一谈你通常和谁一起过生日” 提示，文中时态用一般现在时。
2.本例文结构严谨，布局合理。开篇I'm very glad to talk about my birthday直奔主题，谈谈“我的生日”；正
文部分层次分明，运用所给的材料讲述自己怎么过生日——with my family、 eat birthday noodles、 eat
birthday cake、sing Happy Birthday、get some presents ；结尾点题I always have a good time on my birthday
and I can feel the love from my family and my friends讲述自己过生日的感受；整篇文章行文流畅，结构清晰。
3.例文的出彩之处在于运用了很多的短语和句型。比如用with my family、buy sth for sb 、get sth from sb 、
have a good time、feel the love from my family and my friends.等短语和be glad todo sth、 I always have a good
time on my birthday and I can feel the love from my family and my friends.并列句来描述怎样过生日；On my
birthday, I eat birthday noodles. And I eat birthday cake too用and 连接上下文；语句表达正确，短语和句式丰
富多样。
