文档内容
八年级下学期期末重难知 19．去睡觉 _____________________________
识点串讲+精练 20．在月光下 _________________________
21．沿途 _______________________________
专题02 重点短语及专练
22．丢失；迷路 _______________________
（一）
23．回来 ________________
默写下列短语。
24．醒来 _________________
1．一……就…… ________________________
25．导致；通向 _________________________
2．带走 ____________________________
【答案】
3．有点儿；稍微 ________________________
1．as soon as
4．努力工作 ________________________
2．take away
5．放弃 ________________________________
3．a little bit
6．同意某人(的意见) ______________
4．work hard
7．代替；反而 __________________________
5．give up
8．例如 ____________________________
6．agree with sb.
9．实际上 ______________________________
7．instead of
10．变成 ____________________________
8．for example
11．在其他时候 _________________________
9．in fact
12．出现；出版；发行 ________________
10．turn…into
13．(变得)对……感兴趣 _______________
11．at other times
14．从前 ____________________________
12．come out
15．爱上；喜欢上 _______________________
13．become interested in...
16．结婚 ____________________________
14．once upon a time
17．全世界 _____________________________
15．fall in love
18．制定一项计划 ____________________
16．get married17．all over the world 13．放弃做某事____________________
18．make a plan 14．实现某人的梦想__________________
19．go to sleep 15．自然界的力量___________________
20．in the moonlight 16．即使；虽然____________________
21．along the way 17．太平洋____________________
22．be lost 18．出生时____________________
23．come back 19．到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
_______________
24．wake up
20．许多倍____________________
25．lead to
21．走路时撞着_________________
22．绊倒____________________
（二）
默写下列短语。 23．大约____________________
1．平方千米_____________________ 24．死于____________________
2．在尺寸方面______________________ 【答案】
3．其他任何一座山______________________ 1．square kilometer
4．在世界上_______________________ 2．in size
5．最多的人口____________________ 3．any other mountain
6．和……一样大________________________ 4．in the world
7．（可以）随便（做某事）______________ 5．the biggest population
8．据我所知_______________________ 6．as big as
9．人造物体______________________ 7．feel free
10．极冷的天气状况_____________________ 8．as far as I know
11．吸入；吞入（体内）_________________ 9．man-made object(s)
12．面对（问题、困难等）_______________ 10．freezing weather conditions11．take in 9．砍倒_____________________
12．in the face of 10．带枪外出__________________
13．give up doing sth 11．种植水果和蔬菜__________________
14．achieve one’s dream 12．在……中间_________________
15．the forces of nature 13．科幻小说（或影片等）________________
16．even though/if 14．迫不及待去做某事__________________
17．the Pacific Ocean 15．流行音乐___________________
18．at birth 16．乡村音乐__________________
19．up to 17．曾经……；过去……__________________
20．many times 18．为……争吵________________________
21．walk into 19．自从________________________________
22．fall over 20．例如______________________________
23．or so 21．属于________________________________
24．die from 22．互相______________________________
（三） 23．……的数量____________________________
默写下列短语。
【答案】
1．出海_______________________________
1．go to sea
2．读完________________________________
2．finish reading
3．满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的
3．full of
__________________
4．grow up
4．长大___________________
5．put down
5．放下_____________________
6．on page 25
6．在25页__________________
7．hurry up
7．赶快；急忙（做某事）_________________
8．bring back
8．带回来___________________9．cut down 8．下国际象棋________
10．go out with the gun 9．能够做某事_________
11．grow fruit and vegetables 10．在未来________
12．in the middle of 11．如此多的________
13．science fiction 12．不同种类的________
14．can’t wait to do sth 13．社会团体________
15．pop music 14．茶艺________
16．country music 15．茶具_________
17．used to 16．两个；一对；几个________
18．fight over 17．听说_________
19．ever since 18．数以千计的；许许多多的________
20．such as 19．度假_________
21．belong to 20．全年________
22．one another 21．四分之三________
23．the number of 22．一个说英语的国家________
（四） 23．做……有困难_________
默写下列短语。 24．在夜间________
1．太空博物馆_________ 25．在白天________
2．游乐场________ 26．一方面……另一方面……_________
3．乘坐地铁________ 【答案】
4．玩得开心________ 1．space museum
5．去滑冰________ 2．amusement park
6．搭帐篷________ 3．take the subway
7．以如此快速的方式________ 4．have a great time5．go skating 1．如何骑自行车 __________
6．put up a tent 2．庭院拍卖会 __________
7．in such a rapid way 3．赠送；捐赠 __________
8．play chess 4．面包机 __________
9．be able to do sth. 5．软体玩具；布绒玩具 __________
10．in the future 6．两个；一对；几个 __________
11．so many 7．察看；观察 __________
12．different kinds of 8．棋类游戏 __________
13．social groups 9．长大 __________
14．tea art 10．初级中学 __________
15．tea set 11．清理；丢掉 __________
16．a couple of 12．不再；不复 __________
17．hear of 13．起初；起先 __________
18．thousands of 14．例如 __________
19．take a holiday 15．紧挨着 __________
20．all year round 16．放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）__________
21．three quarters 17．至于；关于 __________
22．an English-speaking country 18．放弃 __________
23．have problems (in) doing sth. 19．说实在的 __________
24．at night 20．即使；虽然 __________
25．during the daytime 21．小学 __________
26．on the one hand...on the other hand... 22．至少 __________
（五） 23．数百万的 __________
默写下列短语。 24．离开乡村 __________25．寻找；搜寻 __________ 16．part with
26．依据；按照 __________ 17．as for
27．甜蜜的回忆 __________ 18．give up
28．寻找 __________ 19．to be honest
29．在……对面 __________ 20．even though
30．几乎；接近 __________ 21．primary school
31．为了 __________ 22．at least
32．迄今为止 __________ 23．millions of
【答案】 24．leave the countryside
1．how to ride a bike 25．search for
2．yard sale 26．according to
3．give away 27．sweet memories
4．bread maker 28．look for
5．soft toy 29．across from...
6．a couple of 30．close to
7．check out 31．in order to
8．board game 32．so far
9．grow up
10．junior high school
11．clear out
12．no longer
13．at first
14．for example
15．next to【专练】
一、完成句子
1．就我所知，我们下星期一要进行一次考试。
________, we will have a test next Monday.
2．你应该多出门，而不是一直呆在家里。
You should go out more ________ all the time.
3．我们大多数人在竞争面前放弃，永远不会成功。
Most of us give up ________ competition and will never be successful.
4．他迫不及待地穿上新鞋子。
He ________ put on his new shoes.
5．她的新年决心与身体健康有关。
Her New Year’s resolution ________ physical health.
6．只要我们在考试时尽最大努力，老师就会为我们感到高兴。
As long as we ________ in the exam, our teacher will be happy for us.
7．这场雨太大了，以致阻止了人们在外行走。
The rain was so heavy that it _______ people _______ _______ outside.
8．中国宇航员成功飞赴“天宫”。我为他们感到骄傲。
Chinese astronauts fly to Tiangong space station successfully. _____________________________ .
9．不要放弃实现我们自己梦想的尝试。
Don’t _________ _________ trying to achieve our dreams.
10．妈妈有些忙，所以昨天我代替她去看望了外祖父母。
Mother was kind of busy, so I went to visit my grandparents ________ her.
11．小明沉默地坐在房间里，什么也没说。Xiaoming sat in the room ________ and didn’t say anything.
12．在昆明生活了一段时间后，我爱上了那里的美食。
After I lived in Kunming for some time, I ________ the delicious food there.
13．微信使我们的生活更方便。尽管没带钱，我们也能买东西。
WeChat Pay (微信) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don’t take any money.
14．我和妈妈已经从卧室里清理了许多脏东西。现在它干净了。
My mother and I have already ________ lots of dirty things from the bedroom. It is clean now.
15．我妈妈经常和她的朋友们通过微信交流。
My mother often _____________ her friends through WeChat.
16．昨天晚上大风何时减弱的？
When did the strong wind _____________ last night?
17．我没有钱了。(完成译句)
I’ve ________ ________ of all my money.
18．我妈妈闲暇时喜欢听乡村音乐。
My mom enjoys listening to _______________________ in her free time.
19．马克走路时撞在树上，头受伤了。
Mark ____________________ a tree and his head got hurt.
20．这件T恤太贵，我恐怕买不起。
This T-shirt is too expensive and I’m afraid I ________ ________ it.
21．在现代奥运会中，无论哪个国家主办，一些事情总是相同的。
In the modern Olympics, some things are the same ________ ________ which country is hosting.
22．近年来天水发生了很大变化。
Great changes have ________ ________ in TianShui in recent years.
23．李老师如此平易近人以至于我们都很喜欢他。(get)Mr Li. is ________ we all like him.
24．昨天下午的这个时候她正在参加篮球队的选拔。(try)
She ________ the basketball team at this time yesterday afternoon.
25．听到这个消息，他激动地上蹿下跳。
After hearing the good news, he jumped up and down ________________________.
26．他说他不介意出国留学。
He said he didn’t mind ________________.
27．一些人把种子视为生命的象征。
Some people ________ the seed ________ the symbol of life.
28．为了保护那些濒临灭绝的动物，我们制定了另一项法律禁止捕杀它们。
To protect those ________________, we made another law against killing them.
29．到目前为止，污染对地球产生了很大的影响。
So far, pollution has ________ ________ ________ ________ to the Earth.
30．如果你挡住了他们的路，他们不会触碰你或推开你。
If you are ________ ________ ________, they won’t touch you or push past you.
31．马老师让学生们编一个短对话。
Ms. Ma asked the students to _________ ________ a short conversation.
32．这个文档占用了大量的磁盘空间。
This document ________ _________ lots of disk space.
33．你能告诉我怎么填写这个表格吗？
Could you tell me how to _______ _______ this form?
34．我想亲自谢谢他。
I want to thank him ________ ________.
35．她在四岁时就能独自看书了。（完成译句）She could read books _______ _______ at the age of four.
36．公共汽车司机没有多想便停下车了。（完成译句）
The bus driver stopped the bus _______ _______ twice.
37．说实在的，我宁愿待在家也不愿和他一起出去。
____________, I’d rather stay at home than go out with him.
38．解决这个问题花了我们半个小时。
It took us half an hour to ________ ________ the problem.
39．我打算制定一个计划来提高我的英语水平。
I’m going to __________ to improve my English.
40．那个图书馆吸引成千上万的学者和研究人员。
The library attracts __________ scholars and researchers.
41．他去年把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善机构了。
He ________ most of his money to charity last year.
42．我不能和你去购物。我得在家照看妹妹。
I can’t go shopping with you. I have to ________ my sister at home.
43．在困难面前，我们应该从不放弃。
We should never give up in the ______________ difficulties.
44．别担心！他不再是个孩子了。
Don’t worry! He is _____________ a child.
45．赶快！火车就要到站了。
________________！The train is arriving at the station.
46．这对新人结婚时那么高兴，以至于忍不住地笑。
The new couple was so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they ________ ________.
47．大熊猫在刚出生时，大约15厘米长。________ ________, a baby panda is about 15 cm long.
48．奥利佛发现了一个充满珠宝的小岛。
Oliver found an island ________ ________ treasures.
49．依我看，健康和快乐对我们是很重要的。
________, it’s very important for us to be healthy and happy.
50．现在人们已经习惯于排队等候了。
Now people are used to ________ ________ ________.
51．或许今晚我将会给你打电话。
Maybe I will ________ you ________ this evening.
52．奥运五环代表五个大洲。
The Olympic Five Ring ________ ________ the five continents.
53．据传说，那位歹毒的妇人用狸猫换走了新生下来的太子。
According to legend, that evil woman ________ the newly-born prince ________ a leopard cat.
54．如果你觉得不舒服，最好尽快去看医生。
If you don’t feel well, you’d better go to see a doctor ________ ________ ________ ________.
55．爸爸昨天一早就出发了。
Dad ________ ________ in the early morning yesterday.
56．为了赶上第一趟火车，我们应该早点离开。
_________________ the first train, we should leave earlier.
57．世界上有很多人正饱受饥饿的折磨。
Many people ________ ________ ________ hunger in the world.
58．来自世界各地的运动员将会在七月参加东京奥运会。
Athletes all over the world will ______ ____ in the Tokyo Olympic Games in July.
59．我的头摸起来很热，医生正在给我量体温。My head feels very hot. The doctor is ________.
二、根据汉语提示填空
60．I didn’t take an umbrella. ________, I got wet in the rain.（结果）
61．Don’t ________ luck in doing anything, or you will succeed in nothing.（依靠）
62．It’s impolite to enter someone’s house without _________ the shoes in Japan.（脱掉）
63．You needn’t be ________ Mary. She is not a kid any more. （对……感到担心）
64．We should help each other in our _________.（日常生活）
65．We should _______ _______ (脱下) our shoes before entering the room.
66．He is going to _________ _________ (为……而准备)the dinner.
67．Please come in and _______ _______ _______ (就坐).
68．He came to school by bike _______ _______ (像往常一样).
69．Bicycle riders must _______ _______ _______ (注意) the traffic around them.
70．We must learn to ________ problems by ourselves. (处理)
