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第 06 讲 非谓语动词 （测）
时间 ：45分钟 满分：50分
姓名__________ 得分________
一、单项选择(每题1分，共10分)
1．（2021·天津·高考真题）Mary became a baker at age 14, because her grandfather paid the local baker
________ her all the skills.
A．to have taught B．to teach C．teaching D．having taught
2．（2017·天津·高考真题）________ more about amazing animal facts, he made a trip to the nearby nature
reserve.
A．Finding out B．Found out C．To find out D．Being found out
3．（2021·天津·高考真题）China's National Highway 318, ________ over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to
Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“ for its amazing views.
A．to extend B．extended C．extending D．being extended
4．（2017·全国·高考真题）So,______ one year of planning，what made you decide then to go into
architecture？
A．having done B．doing
C．to do D．done
5．（2014·山东·高考真题） It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.
A．employed B．being employed
C．to employ D．employs
6．（2012·江西·高考真题）John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.
A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered
7．（2013·浙江·高考真题）There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones
later on.
A．not treated B．not being treated
C．not to be treated D．not having been treated
8．（2014·江西·高考真题）He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the
job.
A．to act B．to have acted C．acting D．having acted
9．（2011·天津·高考真题）______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.
A．Translating B．TranslatedC．To translate D．Having translated
10．（2015·江苏·高考真题）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by
health problems.
A．being spent B．having spent
C．spent D．spending
二、用单词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共40分)
11．(2022.6全国乙卷 ) ________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of
public promotional activities on social media.
12．(2021.6全国乙卷 )Minimize the impact of ________ (visit) the place.
13．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模）The book has inspired Nina ________ ( spend) the next year trying to
become her own biggest fan and writing about the thirty things that she is truly proud about herself.
14．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模）Suddenly it seems to them that Nina has become an extremely unhappy
teenager who lacks direction rather than an adult living her own life. ________ (see) their aimless daughter every
day, they are very disappointed.
15．（2020·全国·高三专题练习）________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
16．（2022·甘肃兰州·一模）China’s accumulated experience in reducing food loss and waste is being shared
with the world. This knowledge will help many countries improve their ability________ (reduce) food loss and
ensure food security, experts and officials said.
17．（2022·甘肃兰州·一模According to the FAO, over 155 million people experienced serious food insecurity in
2020, the highest number in the past five years. This was caused by conflict, extreme weather events and economic
shocks________ (relate) to COVID-19.
18．（2022·广东梅州·二模）The eye-catching colors and styles created a visual feast that many have never seen
before, quickly ________(turn) the collections into best sellers.
19．（2022·福建省福州第一中学三模）________ (satisfy) the diverse tastes of today’s youth, sellers are putting
fancy decorations on this ancient costume. But others said clothing with fancy and modern decorations can’t be
seen as hanfu at all.
20．（2022·陕西·宝鸡市渭滨区模拟）You are in the car on the way to work. You’re a little nervous, ________
(fear ) that you might be late.
21．（2022·湖南·二模）In this city, there is the Pu’er Monument to the National Unity Oath, known as “the No. 1
Monument of New China for National Unity”, Menglian Xuanfusi Department ________ (reflect) the history and
culture of the Dai nationality, and a batch of national dances and songs enjoying great popularity including “TrothPlighting” and “Awa People Sing New Songs”.
22．（2022·河南新乡·二模）The first creature ________ (orbit) our planet was just 2 years old. Her name was
Laika. She was a good dog.
23．（2022·山东·模拟预测） ________ (aim) to recall tradition, the design team applied the patterns, colors,
and techniques of Yi’s culture to their contemporary fashion design, including T-shirts, jackets, shirts and other
essentials.
24．(2022年全新高考I卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National
Park(GPNP). ________ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be
one of the first national parks in the country.
25．（2019·全国·高二专题练习）After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope
________ (provide).
26．（2018·全国·高一专题练习）Time ________(permit), I’ll arrange for you to meet Professor Li before you
leave for Japan.
27．（2022年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road
route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five
months. 28．（2018·全国·高二专题练习）When she came in, she found a stranger ________(seat) at the back of
the classroom with his eyes fixed upon her.
29．(2018年浙江卷)I still remember ________ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years.
30．(2020年浙江卷1月)The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30—today it is 41 and is
expected____________(increase) to 42 by 2050.
31．(2020年北京卷)A piece of stone__________(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human
relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.
32．(2020年北京卷)It takes them hundreds of years_____________(break) down.
33．（2018·全国·高一专题练习）Some 76,800 high school students went abroad for their education last year,
________(account) for 23 percent of all Chinese students studying abroad.
34．(2021年北京卷)From 2000 to 2019, there were 7, 348 major natural disasters around the world,
________(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss．
35．(2021年北京卷)Much of this increase can be due to climate change. The findings show a critical need
________ (invest) in disaster prevention.
36．(2021年北京卷)There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20
years, ________(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.37．(2021全国甲卷)After _________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we
decided it was time for some action.
38．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private
concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________( listen) to musicians and meeting
interesting locals.
39．（2018·全国·高一专题练习）The money collected should be made good use of ________(help) the people
who suffered a lot in the terrible flood in Beijing on the night of July 21, 2012, which caused great losses.
40．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）I like eating ______ (fry) tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy
to cook.
41．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）When we got a call ______ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was
______ joke.
42．(2021全国乙卷)Accommodations aim ___________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.
43．（2022年全国乙卷）________(strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number
of public promotional activities on social media, ________(invite)twenty-nine tea professionals from around the
world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.
44．(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in
Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.
45．(2022全国甲卷)He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, __________ (plan) to hike
back to Xi’an in five months.
45．(2022年全新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously
unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ________
(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.
47．（2022年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a
first step ________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.
48．(2022新高考I卷)__________ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the
GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
49．（2022年全国乙卷）"It can help to build a community with a ________（share）future for mankind," he
said. 50．（2022年全国甲卷） Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote
environmental ______ (protect).
