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练习 36 语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作
Ⅰ.语法填空
2022·辽宁六校联考 记叙文 217词 ★★★☆☆
My first interaction with China was in 2012, when I came here with a friend. We expected
1.________ (see) more of China. After the experience of traveling across China and 2.________
(eat) local food, I really wondered, “How did I live without eating dumplings and eggplants
3.________ a weekly basis？”
With my Chinese improving during my studies, I became more 4.________ (independence)
and more aware of the possibilities of Waimai, or food home delivery. As I enjoyed my takeaway
dumplings, I would think and laugh at 5.________ (I), “How did I live before without being able
to get Waimai？”
In mid2015, I was back in China again for my master's degree. That's when I first came
across the shared bike. “Oh, that's a unique bike and surely it 6.________ (steal) soon，” I
thought as I passed on my own bike. 7.________ one week passed and it was still there. Then
seemingly overnight the streets of Beijing were flooded 8.________ orange and yellow wheels.
China today is bursting with new ideas and changes. Although some things will always stay
the same, something else is 9.________ (constant) changing. I'm sure as I continue my life here in
Beijing, I will soon enjoy the next new convenience of life that China's rapid 10.________
(develop) brings about.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
2020·全国卷Ⅲ 应用文 206词 ★★★☆☆
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence (13 days)
Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We
will visit some of the best preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a
chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tileroofed (瓦屋顶)
villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain (15 days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of
ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south
from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we
explore historical monuments and architecture.
China's Sacred Landscapes (21 days)
Discover the China of“past ages，” its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with
Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights (精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and
Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small
towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia (17 days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our indepth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of
Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areasaround Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque
Berber villages and lovely beaches.
1．What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?
A．Historical monuments.
B．Fields of flowers.
C．Van Gogh's paintings.
D．Greek buildings.
2．Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?
A．France. B．Spain.
C．China. D．Tunisia.
3．Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?
A．White towns. B．Underground cities.
C．Tileroofed villages. D．Rolling hills.
B
2022·福建六校联考 议论文 349词 ★★★☆☆
When was the last time you thought about breathing? Most people usually do not. When we
are healthy, breathing happens naturally and easily. Without much effort on our part, the human
respiratory (呼吸的) system works hard. Experts say we take about 20，000 breaths every day.
One such expert James Hoyt with the University of Colorado's Health Pulmonology (肺科)
Clinic notes that our respiratory muscles are working every minute of the day. A muscle called the
diaphragm (横膈膜) separates the chest and abdominal cavities (腹腔). As we breathe in, the
diaphragm tightens. The chest cavity opens, and the lungs expand. When we breathe out, the
diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, pushing air out.
When you breathe deeply, the air coming in through your nose fully fills your lungs, and the
lower belly (肚皮) rises. On its website, Harvard Medical School notes that deep breathing may
slow the heartbeat, lower blood pressure and stress. Deep breaths help your body fully exchange
incoming oxygen with outgoing carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)．
Several health websites explain an easy deep breathing exercise. Find a place to sit or lie
down. Place one hand just below your ribs. Take a slow, deep breath—or inhale (吸气)—through
your nose. Feel your hand go up. Your stomach should rise and expand. Now breathe out slowly
through your mouth. Make sure to breathe out—or exhale—all the way. Feel your hand and
stomach go down.
The American Lung Association website states that if done repeatedly, breathing exercises
can help remove stale (不新鲜的) air from the lungs. This will increase oxygen levels and get the
diaphragm to return to its job of helping you breathe. Pulmonologist James Hoyt adds：“Deep
breathing is a good way to reduce stress and relax.”
4．What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A．The diaphragm function.
B．The expert Hoyt's study.
C．The respiratory system.
D．The chest cavity.
5．What is the main purpose of the author writing Paragraph 3?
A．To describe the incoming of oxygen.
B．To introduce Harvard Medical School.C．To show the benefits of deep breathing.
D．To share the contents of a US website.
6．According to Paragraph 4, we learn something mainly about ________．
A．an easy deep breathing exercise
B．several American health websites
C．the stomach's rising and going down
D．the explanations of deep breathing
7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Deep Breathing Helps a Lot
B．How Does Breathing Happen?
C．Pulmonologist James Hoyt Succeeds
D．How Will Oxygen Levels Increase?
Ⅲ.应用文写作
[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外
教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：
1．节目介绍；
2．访谈的时间和话题。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline，
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Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
