文档内容
练习 16 阅读理解＋读后续写
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
2022·云南昆明四模 说明文 310词 ★★☆☆☆
Highlights：
Discover the hidden halls in the Forbidden City.
Explore the only section of the Great Wall that opens at night.
Meet the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) and make a warrior figurine with your hands.
Taste ethnic minority food at the Longji Terraced (梯形的) Rice Fields.
Escape to see the most beautiful countryside on a Li River cruise.
Listen to historical stories about the Bund in Shanghai.
Tailor Your Tour：
☆Your Schedule
☆Your Interests
☆Your Hotel Tastes
From US $2，819
◇Based on 2 persons & 4－star hotels for reference
Advice for Traveling in 2020
With more attractions and tourist activities accepting foreign visitors who have the required
documents (ID card, passport, green health code, etc.), travel in China is starting to resume.
We have been in the China travel industry for over 20 years and have lots of experience with
handling unexpected situations. It is important to us that you feel comfortable and safe during your
visit. For more tips about traveling in China, you can visit our website.
Feel free to inquire for more travel information about China or any other destination! We're
here all the time.
Itinerary Details
This 11－day suggested itinerary(行程) covers not only China's Golden Triangle cities—
Beijing, Xi'an, and Shanghai—but also includes a classic natural wonder, Guilin, which offers
views of rural China as you will have imagined them to be.
Send us details of your preferences and our travel experts will customize this trip to suit your
interests, tastes, and budget.
1．Which of the following highlights the Xi'an tour?
A．The Terracotta Army.B．The Longji Rice Fields.
C．The Hidden Halls.
D．Li River cruise.
2．Where should visitors go if they want to explore countryside life?
A．Beijing. B．Xi'an.
C．Guilin. D．Shanghai.
3．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．11－Day China Classic Tours
B．China Travel Highlights
C．Travel Information about China
D．Travel Route Arrangements
B
2022·山东青岛调研 议论文 298词 ★★★☆☆
Around 45% of plastic waste is recycled annually in the UK and plastic waste is on the
increase. However, one of the problems with present plastic recycling methods is that you end up
with a lower－quality plastic with worse properties (特性) than the original. This means that
plastic drink bottles cannot simply be recycled into new drink bottles continuously, but instead are
used for other lower－grade products like park benches.
Now, British scientists have developed a new method of chemical recycling. They use lower
temperatures and more environmentally friendly chemicals than previous methods to turn plastics
back into their constituent chemical molecules(分子). In this way, they can be used to make new
plastics of the same quality as the original.
“Most plastics are now recycled using mechanical methods, where they are transformed
into liquids before being made into something new，” said a professor named Matthew Jones.
“The problem is, melting plastic changes its properties and reduces the quality. Our method of
chemical recycling overcomes this problem. Then plastics can be used all over again without
losing any properties.”
The researchers are recycling some kinds of plastics, including plant－based PLA, a plastic
used for food packaging and PET, which is used for drink bottles. So far, the technology has only
been demonstrated in a small range. However, scientists are now working to produce larger
quantities of chemicals.
“There is no single solution to the problem of plastic waste—the approach has to be a
combination of reducing, reusing and recycling. Our method of chemical recycling could allow
carbon to be recycled endlessly rather than digging more up from the ground in the form of fossil
fuels, or letting it into the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas，” said Dr. Paul McKeown from the
University of Bath.
4．What is the problem with the present plastic recycling?
A．The quality of recycled plastics declines.B．Plastic drink bottles cannot be recycled.
C．The amount of plastic waste is increasing.
D．Recycled lower－grade products sell badly.
5．How do scientists recycle plastic waste with the new method?
A．By transforming it into fuels.
B．By heating it into the liquid state.
C．By keeping its original properties.
D．By changing its molecule structure.
6．What do we learn from what Dr. Paul McKeown said?
A．Fossil fuels are endless resources.
B．The plastic waste problem has no solution.
C．Recycled carbon leads to greenhouse gases.
D．The chemical recycling is environmentally friendly.
7．In which part of the website can we find the text?
A．Business.
B．Technology & Science.
C．Lifestyle.
D．Art & Culture.
Ⅱ.读后续写
[2022·江苏南京六校联合体调研]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两
段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jim was born and raised in New York City. He was the captain of the Fire Department of
New York, which was no surprise as he came from a family of firefighters. He loved serving his
local community.
While on the job, Jim had suffered a sad event that left him confused about what he was
supposed to do with the rest of his life. Jim lost a good man that was on his team. The grief had
eaten the captain up for weeks. He couldn't seem to get himself out of the deep hole he had found
himself in. Then a massive change came his way.
A young boy walked up to Jim with a special request. It was normal for Jim to have young
and excited children come up to him to see the fire engine. However, he could immediately sense
that this boy had something else in mind. This young boy was named Trucker. He was dressed in
regular jeans and a Tshirt, but he had a firefighter jacket over the Tshirt. Jim found this to be
absolutely adorable and it also showed him how much Trucker cared about firefighting.
Trucker explained to Jim that he loved firefighting more than anything on the planet. His
mother, who was accompanying him, nodded in agreement with her son's statement. Trucker was
fascinated by the Fire Department. This was common but Jim was surprised to hear Trucker's
mother said he was only 5 years old and had neuroblastoma (成神经细胞瘤), a rare form of
cancer that typically affects young children. There's no cure for patients like Trucker who suffer
from the disease. Thus there was nothing more they could do but help him realize his dream.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
After knowing Trucker's story, Jim was curious to hear the boy's request.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________
Everyone was happy to see Trucker fulfilling his wish, especially Jim.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
