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练习 24 语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作
Ⅰ.语法填空
2021·全国乙卷 记叙文 190词 ★★☆☆☆
Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. It is
different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 1.________ (educate)
about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often
provides money for conservation and benefits the 2.________ (develop) of the local areas.
Ecotourism has 3.________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was
not widely accepted as a travel concept 4.________ the late 1980s. During that time, increasing
environmental awareness made it desirable.
Due to 5.________ growing popularity of environmentallyrelated and adventure travel,
various types 6.________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true ecofriendly
trip must meet the following principles：
•Minimize the impact of 7.________ (visit) the place.
•Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.
•Provide 8.________ (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.
•Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.
Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of
its unique biodiversity. 9.________ (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足)
and accommodations aim 10.________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
2022·河南开封月考 记叙文 313词 ★★☆☆☆
I want to talk about a soldier. I saw him yesterday as my husband and I were enjoying a
wonderful lunch in the cavelike dining room of an old hotel.
It is hard to imagine being comfortable in a room that probably seats a thousand people, but
the real magic of the place is its wonderful setting. Every corner is a wood and stone masterpiece,
with high glass windows that look out to the huge cliffs of the valley.
A man entered with his family and took a seat. He wasn't in uniform, but he walked with the
dignity of a soldier, and a slight limp (跛行). My suspicion was confirmed when he removed his
hat and placed it on the table where I could see it. Embroidered (刺绣) on the cap were the words:
“Iwo Jima Survivor”．
As they were waiting for lunch, the others were talking happily, and this gentleman was
staring out of the window. He was content to be left out of the conversation and allowed to take in
the wonderful and impressive view of the waterfall.
I watched him, and imagined how many horrors he had seen in the war. What losses did he
suffer, and how many friends did he lose? What he had witnessed should have given him a good
reason to lose faith in the world. Yet this tired soldier was smiling at the sky, at the sun and the
roar of the waterfall. Somehow, after everything, the world was still beautiful to him.
I walked over to him and said, “Excuse me, sir. I'm sorry to interrupt, but I saw your hat, and
I just wanted to say thank you for serving.”He looked up at me, surprised, and said proudly, “You're welcome, and thank you, too.”
I told him I would go home and tell my children about this experience that I'd met him.
1．What can we know about the place where the author enjoyed lunch?
A．It was only open to people of the upper class.
B．It was once visited by many famous people.
C．It was attractive because of its beautiful surroundings.
D．It was modeled on scenes from American history.
2．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The author at first thought the gentleman was famous.
B．The gentleman stood out because of his uniform.
C．The gentleman's family didn't like to talk with him.
D．The gentleman wasn't expecting the author to thank him.
3．What encouraged the author to talk to the soldier?
A．The soldier's disability.
B．The soldier's loneliness.
C．The soldier's contribution to his country.
D．The soldier's bravery to fight in the war.
4．What is the author's attitude toward the soldier?
A．Admiring. B．Satisfied.
C．Sympathetic. D．Doubtful.
B
2022·湖北中学考试 记叙文 299词 ★★☆☆☆
I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a
roller coaster. I'm 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees I'm in good condition. I'm a bit
deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issues.
I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you around quite fast. I didn't choose
to go on that. I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldn't
ride something like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.
I wasn't nervous—I don't get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I
wouldn't fall out. The roller coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and the experience
couldn't be better. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air
Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.
People were saying I'd got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to
present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room, with another one I got a
year earlier.
My recordbreaking way really began a couple of years ago, with the Ice Bucket Challenge. It
turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very
popular. After that, I started to think about what else I could do to raise money for different
charities.
I'm not sure if anyone admires all the fun I'm having. They just say I'm daft and that's about
it. But I've had many good days and many exciting times. I've had a really good life. I don't think
I've wasted any of it.
5．Why didn't the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus?
A．He was told not to do so.B．He considered it too gentle.
C．He thought it spun too fast.
D．He was in bad physical condition.
6．How did the author most probably react while riding the roller coaster?
A．He really enjoyed himself.
B．He was very worried at first.
C．He couldn't think much about it.
D．He got frightened as it started moving.
7．What can we know about the author from Paragraph 4?
A．He was eager to get certificates.
B．He disliked showing off his success.
C．He was the oldest person in the world.
D．He set a record the year before last year.
8．Which word can best describe the author?
A．Cooperative. B．Optimistic.
C．Generous. D．Intelligent.
Ⅲ.应用文写作
[2022·包头四中月考]假定你校英语社团将举办以“Follow Your Dreams”为主题的英语
演讲活动。 请用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容主要包括：
1．梦想的意义；
2．如何实现梦想。
注意：1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good afternoon, everyone!
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That's all. Thank you!
