文档内容
练习 56 语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
2022·江苏苏州调研 议论文 191词 ★★★☆☆
A physicist, doctor, lawyer, garbage collector, etc. without a sense of humor can still be
satisfied with what they do. But a creative person 1.________ is humorless could never
consistently produce great work if they don't communicate with the vast majority of people with
warmth and humanity. Humor in 2.________ (creative) is like humor in life. People often ask me,
“Does humor work in advertising？” But that's a stupid question. Has anyone 3.________
asked, “Does humor work in life？” If humor is appropriate and funny, it should “work”. The
question should be, “How can you 4.________ (possible) create things without humor？”
Certainly, in all forms of communication, humor is a 5.________ (nature) way to win 6.________
(someone) heart. In examining my work, lectures, and books I have written over the years, it's
difficult to isolate “humor” as a category because it 7.________ (run) through almost everything I
do—and through most of my 8.________ (wake) hours. Humor disarms people and makes them
more accepting of 9.________ (thought) and images that could be hard to take in serious
discourse. Say something serious in a funny way, 10.________ you can win over people every
time.
Ⅱ.七选五
2021·全国甲卷 说明文 233词 ★★★★☆
Swap, Don't Shop!
You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it doesn't end with bottles, cans, and paper.
Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources (资源) to make, and buying loads of new
clothing (or throwing out old clothing) is not healthy for the environment. So what to do with all
those perfectlygoodbutyou'remaybealittlesickofthem clothes piled on your bedroom floor? __1__.
It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party
all at the same time.
A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and,
obviously, how much fun is had. It's really easy to do! Here are a few pointers.
•Invite 5－10 people so you have a nice selection. __2__， and there may not be enough
things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.
•__3__. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.
•Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room. __4__. Place a few mirrors
around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground
rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them—things
always look different when you put them on.
•Set a starting time. Maybe you say “go，” or turn on a certain song, or whatever. __5__.
And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, it's a party!
A．Less people than that
B．Hold a clothing swap
C．If two people are competing
D．Just keep music playing throughoutE．Donate whatever clothes are left over
F．Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
G．Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
Ⅲ.完形填空
2022·湖北百校联考 记叙文 261词 ★★★☆☆
Seven years earlier, I stood at the golden gate of retirement. As I __1__ what I would do next,
I recalled a volunteer role called “baby cuddler” in the NICU at one of the local hospitals. I had
long __2__ to be one but just never had the time. I had always loved the __3__ environment, both
in work and volunteer settings. Wanting to be a nurse when I was younger but never realizing the
dream only helped fuel my __4__.
As a brandnew volunteer, I started out a little on the __5__ side. My first day __6__， I
forgot where the sinks were for hand washing—and I walked right past them. If a baby I held
cried, I would just rock faster. I __7__ every nursery rhyme I could remember, and the babies
__8__ me by crying louder.
I thought back to my earliest babyholding days when I was only six years old and __9__ my
first little nephew, I was excited to be trusted. By age twenty, I had nine nieces and nephews. I've
had a lot of __10__ in holding babies. And it seemed to __11__. The baby might sense my
confidence, quickly __12__ and fell asleep.
Gone are my nervefilled, __13__ days as a new volunteer. I am happy to share all I have
learned. I openly share my __14__， hoping them not to do what I did. And I also share the joys,
telling them this is the perfect volunteer job for me. I __15__ love volunteering here!
1．A.realized B．wondered
C．concluded D．doubted
2．A.hated B．demanded
C．desired D．feared
3．A.education B．growth
C．healthcare D．production
4．A.ambition B．kindness
C．pride D．enthusiasm
5．A.curious B．romantic
C．nervous D．patient
6．A.on duty B．at present
C．in school D．online
7．A.wrote B．sang
C．recorded D．taught
8．A.reminded B．rewarded
C．supported D．urged
9．A.held B．raised
C．protected D．trained
10．A.service B．data
C．experience D．belief
11．A.fail B．begin
C．happen D．work
12．A.gave up B．passed awayC．kept on D．settled down
13．A.comfortable B．forgetful
C．relaxing D．peaceful
14．A.shortcomings B．adventures
C．intentions D．expectations
15．A.initially B．randomly
C．constantly D．absolutely
答题策略
语法填空——词性运用
常见的词性运用
① 作主语、宾语、介词宾语应用名词或代词，而不用其他词性
② 作表语应用形容词，而不用副词形式
修饰谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词或全句作状语应用副词，而不用形容
③
词
