文档内容
2021天津卷3月完形填空
文本词汇背诵
1. stolen 被偷的 23. the post went live 帖子上线
2. feels like an offence 感觉像是受到了冒犯 24. received 收到
3. admitted 承认 25. more than 超过
4. discovered 发现 26. detailed information 详细信息
5. theft 盗窃 27. by the end of 2020 到2020年底
6. took a turn 发生了转变 28. donation 捐赠
7. letting go of his anger and frustration 放下愤 29. owners 主人，所有者
怒和挫败感 30. struggling 挣扎的，努力的
8. sympathy 同情 31. simply 仅仅，只是
9. keen bicyclist 热爱骑自行车的人 32. satisfying a material need 满足物质需求
10. available 可用的，可得到的 33. provided an opportunity for kids 为孩子们
11. what if 如果...会怎么样呢 提供机会
12. related 相关的，有关联的 34. neighborhood 社区，邻里
13. with that thought in mind 有了那个想法 35. in addition to 除...之外
14. plan 计划 36. skills 技能
15. posted it on the community website 在社区 37. teamwork 团队合作
网站上发布 38. encourage self-worth 鼓励自尊
16. fix bikes 修理自行车 39. promote feelings of community 增强社区感
17. free of charge 免费 40. gained a sense of accomplishment 获得成就
18. asked for unwanted bikes 寻求不需要的自 感
行车 41. neighbor 邻居
19. repair 修理 42. interview 采访
20. donate 捐赠 43. local newspaper 当地报纸
21. folks 人们，各位 44. certainly 当然，肯定
22. truly 真正地 45. relationships 关系，联系
选项词汇背诵
序号 A B C D
16 amazed 惊讶的 mad 生气的 curious 好奇的 frightened 害怕的
17 emotions 情绪 career 事业 opinions 观点 route 路线
18 ever 曾经 together 一起 instead 相反 yet 然而
19 ride 骑车 lock 锁上 repair 修理 replace 取代
20 lack 缺乏 variety 多样 increase 增加 quality 质量
21 instruction 指令 qualification 资格 transportation 运输工具 permission 允许
22 came up with 提出 stuck to 坚持 gave up 放弃 broke away from 突然逃跑
23 remembered 记得 refused 拒绝 hesitated 犹豫 offered 提议
24 by accident 偶然 in advance 提前 for free 免费 on credit 赊账
25 profit 利润 budget 预算 courage 勇气 excuse 借口
26 shared 共享的 used 二手的 expensive 昂贵的 modern 现代的
27 enquiries 询问 advertisements 广告 notices 通知 announcements 公告
28 exported 出口 sold 出售 lent 借给 returned 返回，返还
29 hardly 几乎不 slightly 轻微地 truly 真实地 instantly 立即
30 Without 除了 Beyond 越过 Upon 在……上 Among 在……中间
31 practical 实际的 commercial 商业的 mathematical 数学的 social 社会的
32 Otherwise 否则 However 然而 Somehow 不知怎么 Meanwhile 同时
33 promise 承诺 celebration 庆祝 comfort 安慰 experience 经历
34 competition 比赛 service 服务 ceremony 典礼 suggestion 建议
35 compromise 妥协 impression 印象 impact 影响 progress 进步
2021天津卷3月完形填空
文本词汇中文意思默写
1. stolen 2. feels like an offence3. admitted 25.more than
4. discovered 26.detailed information
5. theft 27.by the end of 2020
6. took a turn 28.donation
7. letting go of his anger and frustration 29.owners
8. sympathy 30.struggling
9. keen bicyclist 31.simply
10.available 32.satisfying a material need
11.what if 33.provided an opportunity for kids
12.related 34.neighborhood
13.with that thought in mind 35.in addition to
14.plan 36.skills
15.posted it on the community website 37.teamwork
16.fix bikes 38.encourage self-worth
17.free of charge 39.promote feelings of community
18.asked for unwanted bikes 40.gained a sense of accomplishment
19.repair 41.neighbor
20.donate 42.interview
21.folks 43.local newspaper
22.truly 44.certainly
23.the post went live 45.relationships
24.received
选项词汇中文意思默写
A B C D
16 amazed mad curious frightened
17 emotions career opinions route
18 ever together instead yet
19 ride lock repair replace
20 lack variety increase quality
21 instruction qualification transportation permission
22 came up with stuck to gave up broke away from
23 remembered refused hesitated offered
24 by accident in advance for free on credit
25 profit budget courage excuse
26 shared used expensive modern
27 enquiries advertisements notices announcements
28 exported sold lent returned
29 hardly slightly truly instantly
30 Without Beyond Upon Among
31 practical commercial mathematical social
32 Otherwise However Somehow Meanwhile
33 promise celebration comfort experience
34 competition service ceremony suggestion
35 compromise impression impact progress
2021天津卷3月完形填空
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got
16 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 17
took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy
18 .For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 19 his stolen bike. But when he went
bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 20 of bikes was
Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed 21 to get to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 22 a plan and posted it on the community website. He
23 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he
would repair-again 24 . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but
didn't have the 25 to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came more than 500
27 for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or
to be 28 to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply
satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to
fix their own bikes.
In addition to 31 skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and
promote feelings of community. 32 , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great 33 for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper.
"Pruitt is certainly providing a 34 , but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the
community. It's the 35 that he can make on people."
16．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened
17．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route
18．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet
19．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace
20．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality
21．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission
22．A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from
23．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered
24．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit
25．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse
26．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern
27．A．enquiries B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements
28．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned
29．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly
30．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among
31．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social
32．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile
33．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience
34．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion
35．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress
2021天津卷3月完形填空
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got
16 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his
17 took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to
sympathy 18 .For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 19 his stolen bike. But when he went
bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 20 of bikes was
Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed 21 to get to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 22 a plan and posted it on the community website. He
23 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which
he would repair-again 24 . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use
them but didn't have the 25 to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came more than 500
27 for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation
or to be 28 to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply
satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how
to fix their own bikes.
In addition to 31 skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and
promote feelings of community. 32 , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great 33 for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local
newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a 34 , but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships
in the community. It's the 35 that he can make on people."
16．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened
17．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route
18．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet
19．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace
20．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality
21．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission
22．A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from
23．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered
24．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit
25．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse
26．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern
27．A．enquiries B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements
28．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned
29．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly
30．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among
31．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social
32．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile
33．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience
34．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion
35．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress
2021天津卷3月完形填空
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Robbie Pruitt在自己的自行车被偷后，想出了给人免费修
车的计划。他把这一计划发布到了网上，主动提出为有需要的人免费修理自行车。他还想要一
些没人要的自行车，他愿意再免费修理一次。然后他会把它们捐给那些真正需要它们但没有预
算买的人。他还教授邻居的孩子们免费修车，得到了邻居的赞赏。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Robbie Pruitt承认，去年9月发现他的山地车被盗时，他很生气。A. amazed惊讶的；B. mad生气的；C. curious好奇的；D. frightened害怕的。根据后文
“letting go of his anger”可知发现车被偷，Robbie Pruitt当时很生气。故选B。
17．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但很快，他的情绪发生了变化。A. emotions情绪；B. career事
业；C. opinions观点；D. route路线。结合后文“After letting go of his anger and frustration, he
found himself on a road to sympathy”可知Robbie Pruitt从生气沮丧变成了同情，情绪发生了变
化。故选A。
18．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在放下愤怒和沮丧之后，他发现自己走上了同情之路。A. ever
曾经；B. together一起；C. instead相反；D. yet然而。结合上文“he found himself on a road to
sympathy”可知，发现自己的车被偷，Robbie Pruitt放下愤怒和沮丧，反而走上了同情他人的道
路。故选C。
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于热衷于骑自行车的Pruitt来说，第一件要做的事就是取代他
被偷的自行车。A. ride骑车；B. lock锁上；C. repair修理；D. replace取代。根据后文“his
stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping”可知车被偷，Pruitt要买车来取代被偷的自行车。故
选D。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当他去买自行车时，发现几乎没有自行车，这让他想到：如
果缺少自行车与Covid-19有关，如果骑他自行车的人真的需要交通工具去上班呢？A. lack缺
乏；B. variety多样；C. increase增加；D. quality质量。根据上文“he found few available”可知商
店里也缺少自行车。故选A。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当他去买自行车时，发现几乎没有自行车，这让他想到：如
果缺少自行车与Covid-19有关，如果骑他自行车的人真的需要交通工具去上班呢？A. instruction
指令；B. qualification资格；C. transportation运输工具；D. permission允许。根据前后文
“needed … to get to work”可知，Pruitt猜测偷自己自行车的人是因为确实需要交通工具去上班。
故选C。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：带着这个想法，Pruitt想出了一个计划，并把它发布在了社区网
站上。A. came up with提出；B. stuck to坚持；C. gave up放弃；D. broke away from突然逃跑。
根据后文“a plan and posted it on the community website”指想出了一个计划，come up with符合语
境。故选A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他主动提出为有需要的人免费修理自行车。A. remembered记
得；B. refused拒绝；C. hesitated犹豫；D. offered提议。结合后文“to fix bikes free of charge for
anyone who needed it”指Pruitt提议为他人免费修车，offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”。故选
D。
24．考查固定短语辨析。句意：他还想要一些没人要的自行车，他愿意再免费修理一次。A. by
accident偶然；B. in advance提前；C. for free免费；D. on credit赊账。呼应上文“fix bikes free of
charge”他的修车都是免费的。故选C。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他会把它们捐给那些真正需要它们但没有预算买的人。A.
profit利润；B. budget预算；C. courage勇气；D. excuse借口。根据前后文“folks who could truly
use them but didn't have the…to buy one”可知，Pruitt捐车的对象是那些需要车但是预算不够，买
不起的人，but表示转折，说明预算紧张。故选B。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一帖子发布当天，Pruitt收到了30辆二手自行车。A. shared
共享的；B. used二手的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. modern现代的。根据上文“He also asked for
unwanted bikes”可知，Pruitt也回收不想要的二手车，所以在帖子发布当天收到了30辆二手自行
车。故选B。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后就来了500多个询问详细信息的询问。A. enquiries询问；
B. advertisements广告；C. notices通知；D. announcements公告。根据后文“for detailed
information”可知有询问详细信息的询问。故选A。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到2020年底，Pruitt已经修复了140多件自行车，这些自行车要
么捐赠，要么返还原主。A. exported出口；B. sold出售；C. lent借给；D. returned返回，返还。
结合后文“to their owners”指修好的车返还给主人，return符合语境。故选D。
29．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Pruitt试图把他的捐赠捐给那些真正生活困难挣扎的家庭。A.
hardly几乎不；B. slightly轻微地；C. truly真实地；D. instantly立即。此处呼应上文“folks whocould truly use them”指Pruitt的捐赠都是给那些真正生活有困难的家庭的。故选C。
30．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在仅仅满足物质需求的基础上，他为邻居的孩子们提供了一个
学习如何修理自行车的机会。A. Without除了；B. Beyond越过；C. Upon在……上；D. Among
在……中间。结合后文“simply satisfying a material need”表示“在仅仅满足物质需求的基础上”
应用介词upon。故选C。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了实用技能，Pruitt的课程还教授团队合作，鼓励自我价
值，促进社区感觉。A. practical实际的；B. commercial商业的；C. mathematical数学的；D.
social社会的。根据上文“he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to
fix their own bikes.”可知，Pruitt为邻居的孩子们提供了一个学习如何修理自行车的机会，即教授
他们实用技能。故选A。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：同时，孩子们也有了一种成就感。A. Otherwise否则；B.
However然而；C. Somehow不知怎么；D. Meanwhile同时。根据前后文语境，可知孩子们通过
参加Pruitt的课程，学到了实用技能，同时还有了一种成就感，Meanwhile符合语境。故选D。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位邻居在接受当地报纸采访时说：“对孩子们来说，这真是
一次很棒的经历。”A. promise承诺；B. celebration庆祝；C. comfort安慰；D. experience经历。
根据语境，参与Pruitt的课程对孩子们来说，是一次经历。故选D。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pruitt当然会提供服务，但不仅仅是自行车。A. competition比
赛；B. service服务；C. ceremony典礼；D. suggestion建议。结合上文可知，Pruitt为人们免费修
车，还为社区的孩子教授如何修车，所以他提供的是服务。故选B。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：而是他能对人们产生的影响。A. compromise妥协；B.
impression印象；C. impact影响；D. progress进步。根据后文“he can make on people”可知为短
语make impact on“对……产生影响”。故选C。
全文翻译：For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got
mad when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his
emotions took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to
sympathy instead.
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was replace his stolen bike. But when he went
bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the lack of bikes was
Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed transportation to get
to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt came up with a plan and posted it on the community
website. He offered to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for
unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again for free. And then he would donate them to folks who
could truly use them but didn't have the budget to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty shared bicycles. Then came more than 500
enquiries for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for
donation or to be returned to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are truly struggling. Beyond simply
satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how
to fix their own bikes.
In addition to practical skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and
promote feelings of community. Meanwhile, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great experience for kids," said a neighbor in an interview with the local
newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a service, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in
the community. It's the impact that he can make on people."
对大多数人来说，被偷东西感觉像是受到了冒犯。Robbie Pruitt承认，他在去年九月发现
自己的山地自行车被盗时感到了愤怒。但很快，他的情绪发生了转变。在放下愤怒和挫败感之
后，他发现自己走上了一条同情之路。
对于热爱骑自行车的Pruitt来说，首先要做的是替换他那辆被偷的自行车。但是当他去购
买自行车时，发现几乎买不到，这让他思考：如果自行车的缺乏与Covid-19有关，如果那个拿
走他自行车的人真的需要交通工具去上班怎么办？
有了这个想法，Pruitt想出了一个计划，并将其发布在社区网站上。他提供免费修理自行
车的服务，无论是谁需要。他还请求人们捐赠不需要的自行车，他会再次免费修理它们。然
后，他会将这些自行车捐赠给那些真正需要但预算不足的人。
帖子上线的那天，Pruitt收到了三十辆捐赠的自行车。接着，他收到了超过500个询问，
要求提供详细信息。到2020年底，Pruitt已经修理了140多辆自行车，用于捐赠或归还给它们
的主人。
Pruitt试图将他的捐赠给予那些真正在挣扎的家庭。不仅仅是满足物质需求，他还为社区
中的孩子提供了学习如何修理自己的自行车的机会。
除了实用技能，Pruitt的课程还教授团队合作，鼓励自尊，并促进社区感。与此同时，孩
子们获得了成就感。
“这对孩子们来说是一个非常好的经历，”一位邻居在接受当地报纸采访时说。“Pruitt当然
提供了一个服务，但不仅仅是自行车。它是社区中的关系。这是他对人们所能产生的影响。”
