文档内容
2023天津完形填空6月
文本词汇背诵
1. strangers 陌生人 21. dug deep into his backpack 深入挖掘他的背
2. by accident 偶然地 包
3. even though 即使 22. handed it to my father 递给了我的父亲
4. changed forever 永远改变 23. manage 处理
5. true character 真正的性格 24. within seconds of 在...之内几秒钟
6. through acts of kindness 通过善行 25. replacing 替换
7. generosity 慷慨 26. regained 恢复
8. unlikely heroes 不太可能的英雄 27. a fourth grader 四年级学生
9. midnight 午夜 28. guessed 猜测
10. a long flight 长途飞行 29. unexpectedly 意外地
11. walk through the empty airport 穿过空无一 30. canceled 取消
人的机场 31. alone 独自一人
12. passenger suddenly fall to the ground 乘客 32. filled his backpack with candy 用糖果填满
突然倒地 他的背包
13. dropped 放下 33. actions 行为
14. searched for 寻找 34. smiled from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴
15. information card 信息卡 35. surprised 惊讶
16. joined 加入 36. remain 保持
17. in major need of sugar 急需糖分 37. experience 经历
18. a protein bar 一个蛋白棒 38. witnessing 目睹
19. quietly announced 悄悄地宣布 39. continues to 继续
20. responded to him 对他作出回应
选项词汇背诵
编号 A B C D
14 created创造 revealed揭示 introduced引入 preserved保护
witness目击者,
15 visitor访问者 match比赛 exception例外
亲历者
16 caught抓住 confirmed确认 gotten off下车 put off推迟
17 safely安全地 accidentally意外地 casually随意地 immediately立即地
18 get across理解 figure out弄清楚 take down拆除 bring up提出
19 medical医疗的 financial金融的 educational教育的 military军事的
determined决定,
20 recalled回忆起 admitted承认 guaranteed保证
确定
21 Instead相反 Therefore因此 Otherwise否则 However然而
22 worried担心的 confused困惑的 embarrassed尴尬的 annoyed恼怒的
23 station站 destination目的地 scene场景 department部门
24 chaos混乱 possession拥有 habit习惯 direction方向
25 gave away赠送 set aside搁置 pulled out拉出 kept off避开
26 memory记忆力 appetite食欲 independence独立 consciousness意识
27 risked冒险 saved拯救 sacrificed牺牲 respected尊敬
28 proper适当的 tough艰难的 enjoyable令人愉快的 mysterious神秘的
forcing强迫,迫
29 urging催促 reminding提醒 permitting允许
使
30 guilty愧疚的 anxious焦虑的 sensitive敏感的 doubtful怀疑的
31 modest谦虚的 ambitious有抱负的 heroic英勇的 confident自信的
32 flight航班 operation手术 performance表演 emergency紧急情况
33 relieved放心的 puzzled困惑的 frustrated沮丧的 inspired激励的
2023天津完形填空6月
文本词汇中文意思默写1. strangers 21.dug deep into his backpack
2. by accident 22.handed it to my father
3. even though 23.manage
4. changed forever 24.within seconds of
5. true character 25.replacing
6. through acts of kindness 26.regained
7. generosity 27.a fourth grader
8. unlikely heroes 28.guessed
9. midnight 29.unexpectedly
10.a long flight 30.canceled
11.walk through the empty airport 31.alone
12.passenger suddenly fall to the ground 32.filled his backpack with candy
13.dropped 33.actions
14.searched for 34.smiled from ear to ear
15.information card 35.surprised
16.joined 36.remain
17.in major need of sugar 37.experience
18.a protein bar 38.witnessing
19.quietly announced 39.continues to
20.responded to him
选项词汇中文意思默写
A B C D
14 created revealed introduced preserved
15 witness visitor match exception
16 caught confirmed gotten off put off
17 safely accidentally casually immediately
18 get across figure out take down bring up
19 medical financial educational military
20 recalled determined admitted guaranteed
21 Instead Therefore Otherwise However
22 worried confused embarrassed annoyed
23 station destination scene department
24 chaos possession habit direction
25 gave away set aside pulled out kept off
26 memory appetite independence consciousness
27 risked saved sacrificed respected
28 proper tough enjoyable mysterious
29 forcing urging reminding permitting
30 guilty anxious sensitive doubtful
31 modest ambitious heroic confident
32 flight operation performance emergency
33 relieved puzzled frustrated inspired
2023天津完形填空6月
There are moments when strangers’ lives collide(碰撞)by accident, and even though they may
never see each other again, they’ re changed forever. These can be moments when true characteris___14___ , often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.
Not long ago, I was a(n)___15___to that kind of moment. On a summer midnight, my parents and I
had just___16___ a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a passenger
suddenly fall to the ground. We___17___ran toward him. My parents, who are doctors, dropped
everything and began trying to___18___what had happened. As they asked him questions and searched
for a(n)___19___information card, other passengers from the flight joined us. My parents___20___that
the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的) and in major need of sugar. ___21___, the only thing we could
find was a protein bar. We were ___22___it would not be enough to save him.
Just then, a young boy, Mecca, arrived at the ____23____with the flight attendants(空乘人员). He
quietly announced, “I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!” Nobody responded to him as they were in
the____24____ of trying to save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack, and____25____a
Snickers. He then handed it to my father, who was trying to manage with the protein bar.
Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar, the man regained____26____. Mecca, a
fourth grader, ____27____this stranger's life!
No one could have guessed that earlier that night, Mecca had just been through a ____28____time.
His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, ____29____him to fly alone. He had never flown by
himself before and was very nervous. His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a
little less____30____ .
When we told Mecca's parents of his____31____actions, they smiled from ear to ear. They were
surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the____32____ .
As time goes on, I remain____33____by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a
stranger's life. Even today Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.
14. A. created B. revealed C. introduced D. preserved
15. A. witness B. visitor C. match D. exception
16. A. caught B. confirmed C. gotten off D. put off
17. A. safely B. accidentally C. casually D. immediately
18. A. get across B. figure out C. take down D. bring up
19. A. medical B. financial C. educational D. military
20. A. recalled B. determined C. admitted D. guaranteed
21. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However
22. A. worried B. confused C. embarrassed D. annoyed
23. A. station B. destination C. scene D. department
24. A. chaos B. possession C. habit D. direction
25. A. gave away B. set aside C. pulled out D. kept off
26. A. memory B. appetite C. independence D.
consciousness
27. A. risked B. saved C. sacrificed D. respected
28. A. proper B. tough C. enjoyable D. mysterious
29.. A. forcing B. urging C. reminding D. permitting
30 A. guilty B. anxious C. sensitive D. doubtful
31. A. modest B. ambitious C. heroic D. confident
32. A. flight B. operation C. performance D. emergency
33. A. relieved B. puzzled C. frustrated D. inspire
2023天津完形填空6月
There are moments when strangers’ lives collide(碰撞)by accident, and even though they maynever see each other again, they’ re changed forever. These can be moments when true character
is___14___ , often through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.
Not long ago, I was a(n)___15___to that kind of moment. On a summer midnight, my parents and
I had just___16___ a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a
passenger suddenly fall to the ground. We___17___ran toward him. My parents, who are doctors,
dropped everything and began trying to___18___what had happened. As they asked him questions and
searched for a(n)___19___information card, other passengers from the flight joined us. My
parents___20___that the man was hypoglycaemic(低血糖的) and in major need of sugar. ___21___,
the only thing we could find was a protein bar. We were ___22___it would not be enough to save him.
Just then, a young boy, Mecca, arrived at the ____23____with the flight attendants(空乘人员). He
quietly announced, “I have a Snickers(士力架巧克力)!” Nobody responded to him as they were in
the____24____ of trying to save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack, and____25____a
Snickers. He then handed it to my father, who was trying to manage with the protein bar.
Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar, the man regained____26____. Mecca,
a fourth grader, ____27____this stranger's life!
No one could have guessed that earlier that night, Mecca had just been through a
____28____time. His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, ____29____him to fly alone. He had
never flown by himself before and was very nervous. His grandmother filled his backpack with candy
to make him a little less____30____ .
When we told Mecca's parents of his____31____actions, they smiled from ear to ear. They were
surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the____32____ .
As time goes on, I remain____33____by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a
stranger's life. Even today Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.
14. A. created B. revealed C. introduced D. preserved
15. A. witness B. visitor C. match D. exception
16. A. caught B. confirmed C. gotten off D. put off
17. A. safely B. accidentally C. casually D. immediately
18. A. get across B. figure out C. take down D. bring up
19. A. medical B. financial C. educational D. military
20. A. recalled B. determined C. admitted D. guaranteed
21. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However
22. A. worried B. confused C. embarrassed D. annoyed
23. A. station B. destination C. scene D. department
24. A. chaos B. possession C. habit D. direction
25. A. gave away B. set aside C. pulled out D. kept off
26. A. memory B. appetite C. independence D.
consciousness
27. A. risked B. saved C. sacrificed D. respected
28. A. proper B. tough C. enjoyable D. mysterious
29.. A. forcing B. urging C. reminding D. permitting
30 A. guilty B. anxious C. sensitive D. doubtful
31. A. modest B. ambitious C. heroic D. confident
32. A. flight B. operation C. performance D. emergency
33. A. relieved B. puzzled C. frustrated D. inspire
2023天津完形填空6月【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C
26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个乘客在机场低血糖突然倒地,陌生人们一起帮
忙,其中一个年仅九岁的男孩麦加用自己的巧克力救了这个人的命。这种不期而遇的碰撞可以
改变人们的生命,也可以展现出人性中最善良的一面。
【14题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些时刻可能揭示了真正的品格,通常是通过非凡英雄的善良和慷
慨的行为展现出来的。A. created创造;B. revealed揭示;C. introduced引入;D. preserved保
护。根据前文“There are moments when strangers’ lives collide(碰撞)by accident, and even though
they may never see each other again, they’ re changed forever.”以及后文“often through acts of
kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.”可知,有时候,陌生人的生活会因为偶然的碰撞而交错
在一起,即使他们可能永远不会再见面,他们也会永远改变。这些时刻通常是通过非凡英雄的
善良和慷慨的行为展现出来的,可能揭示了真正的品格。故选B。
【15题详解】
考查名次词义辨析。句意:不久以前,我也曾目睹过这样的时刻。A. witness目击者,亲历者;
B. visitor访问者;C. match比赛;D. exception例外。根据后文“that kind of moment.”以及后文
的内容,可知此处表示作者也是这个时刻的亲历者。故选A。
【16题详解】
考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意:一个夏天的午夜,我和父母刚下了长途飞机,正要穿过空荡
荡的机场,突然看到一位乘客摔倒在地。A. caught抓住;B. confirmed确认;C. gotten off下车;
D. put off推迟。根据后文“started to walk through the empty airport”可知,作者和父母刚下飞
机,走出空荡荡的机场。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查副词词义辨析 。句意:我们立即向他跑去。A. safely安全地;B. accidentally意外地;C.
casually随意地;D. immediately立即地。根据“I saw a passenger suddenly fall to the ground.”可
知,突然看到有人倒下,故作者和家人立刻跑过去。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我的父母都是医生,他们放下了手上的东西,开始试图弄清楚
到底发生了什么。A. get across理解;B. figure out弄清楚;C. take down拆除;D. bring up提
出。根据前文“dropped everything and began trying to”可知,因为作者的父母放下手里的东西去
弄清楚到底发生了什么。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当他们问他问题并寻找医疗信息卡时,航班上的其他乘客也加入
了我们。A. medical医疗的;B. financial金融的;C. educational教育的;D. military军事的。根
据“information card”以及后文的“the man was hypoglycaemic”可知,在男人倒下后,作者的父
母询问相关的医疗信息卡,原来男人是低血糖而倒下。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我 的父母认为这个人患有低血糖症,非常需要糖。A. recalled回忆
起;B. determined决定,确定;C. admitted承认;D. guaranteed保证。根据“that the man was
hypoglycaemic(低血糖的)”可知,父母确定因为低血糖男人才倒下。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,我们唯一能找到的是一个蛋白质棒。A. Instead相反;B.
Therefore因此;C. Otherwise否则;D. However然而。根据“the only thing we could find was a
protein bar.”可知,男人倒下是因为低血糖,需要糖回升血糖,而当前只能找到一个蛋白质棒,
前后构成转折关系。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们担心这不足以救他。A. worried担心的;B. confused困惑的;
C. embarrassed尴尬的;D. annoyed恼怒的。根据“it would not be enough to save him”可知,因为
当前只能找到一个蛋白质棒,因此作者和家人担心这不足以救助倒下的男人。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:就在这时,一个名叫麦加的小男孩和空乘人员来到了现场。A.
station站;B. destination目的地;C. scene场景;D. department部门。根据“Mecca, arrived atthe”可知,一个名叫麦加的小男孩和空乘人员来到了现场。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有人回应他,因为他们正处于混乱之中拯救一个陌生人的生命。
A. chaos混乱;B. possession拥有;C. habit习惯;D. direction方向。根据“trying to save a
stranger's life”可知,因为在场的人都处于混乱之中拯救陌生人的生命,因此没人回复他。故选
A。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:麦加从背包里掏出一块士力架。A. gave away赠送;B. set aside搁
置;C. pulled out拉出;D. kept off避开。根据“Mecca dug deep into his backpack,”可知,麦加在
背包里翻了半天,掏出一块士力架。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:士力架代替了蛋白质棒,几秒钟后,这名男子就恢复了意识。A.
memory记忆力;B. appetite食欲;C. independence独立;D. consciousness意识。根据“Within
seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar,”可知,当士力架代替了蛋白质棒,男子血糖恢
复,几秒钟后,这名男子就恢复了意识。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:四年级学生麦加救了这个陌生人的命!A. risked冒险;B. saved拯
救;C. sacrificed牺牲;D. respected尊敬。根据“this stranger's life”可知,四年级学生麦加救了
这个陌生人的命。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有人能想到,那天晚上早些时候,麦加刚刚经历了一段艰难的
时期。A. proper适当的;B. tough艰难的;C. enjoyable令人愉快的;D. mysterious神秘的。根据
后文“His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, ___16___ him to fly alone.”可知,他父亲的航
班意外取消,迫使他独自飞行,由此可知麦加刚刚经历了一段艰难的时期。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他父亲的航班意外取消,迫使他独自飞行。A. forcing强迫,迫使;
B. urging催促;C. reminding提醒;D. permitting允许。根据“His father's flight was unexpectedly
canceled,”可知,由于麦加父亲的航班意外取消,由此迫使麦加独自乘坐航班。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的祖母在他的背包里装满了糖果,让他不那么焦虑。A. guilty愧
疚的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. sensitive敏感的;D. doubtful怀疑的。根据“He had never flown by
himself before and was very nervous.”可知,麦加从未独自做过航班,因此祖母在其包中装满糖果
不让他焦虑。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们把麦加的英勇事迹告诉他的父母时,他们笑得合不拢嘴。
A. modest谦虚的;B. ambitious有抱负的;C. heroic英勇的;D. confident自信的。根据前文
“Mecca dug deep into his backpack, and ___12___ a Snickers. He then handed it to my father, who
was trying to manage with the protein bar.”可知,作者将麦加救助低血糖男人的英雄过程告诉了麦
加的父母。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们都很惊讶,麦加还存了一些糖果,在紧急情况下还能想到糖
果。A. flight航班;B. operation手术;C. performance表演;D. emergency紧急情况。根据前文
麦加递送士力架给作者的父亲以及“was able to think about the candy”可知,麦加的父母很惊讶,
在低血糖男子倒下的紧急情况下麦加还能想到糖果。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的流逝,目睹一个九岁的孩子救了一个陌生人的生命的
经历仍然激励着我。A. relieved放心的;B. puzzled困惑的;C. frustrated沮丧的;D. inspired激
励的。根据“Even today Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.”可知,在经历此事后,直
到今天,麦加的善良仍然让作者微笑,由此一个九岁的孩子麦加拯救陌生人的经历激励着作
者。故选D。全文翻译:
Sometimes, strangers' lives collide by accident, and even though they may never see each other
again, they're changed forever. These can be moments when true character is revealed, often
through acts of kindness and generosity of unlikely heroes.
Not long ago, I was a(n) witness to that kind of moment. On a summer midnight, my parents
and I had just gotten off a long flight and started to walk through the empty airport when I saw a
passenger suddenly fall to the ground. We immediately ran toward him. My parents, who are
doctors, dropped everything and began trying to figure out what had happened. As they asked him
questions and searched for a(n) medical information card, other passengers from the flight joined
us. My parents determined that the man was hypoglycemic and in major need of sugar. However,
the only thing we could find was a protein bar. We were worried it would not be enough to save
him.
Just then, a young boy, Mecca, arrived at the scene with the flight attendants. He quietly
announced, "I have a Snickers!" Nobody responded to him as they were in the chaos of trying to
save a stranger's life. Mecca dug deep into his backpack, and pulled out a Snickers. He then
handed it to my father, who was trying to manage with the protein bar.
Within seconds of the Snickers replacing the protein bar, the man regained consciousness.
Mecca, a fourth grader, saved this stranger's life!
No one could have guessed that earlier that night, Mecca had just been through a tough time.
His father's flight was unexpectedly canceled, forcing him to fly alone. He had never flown by
himself before and was very nervous. His grandmother filled his backpack with candy to make him a
little less anxious.
When we told Mecca's parents of his heroic actions, they smiled from ear to ear. They were
surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the
emergency.
As time goes on, I remain inspired by the experience of witnessing a nine-year-old save a
stranger's life. Even today Mecca's kindness continues to make me smile.
有时候,陌生人的生活会偶然发生碰撞,尽管他们可能再也不会相见,但他们的生活永远
改变了。这些时刻可能是真正的性格被揭示的时候,通常是通过不太可能的英雄的善良和慷慨
行为。
不久前,我成为了这种时刻的见证人。在一个夏夜的午夜,我和父母刚下了一个长途航
班,开始穿过空无一人的机场,这时我看到一个乘客突然倒在地上。我们立即跑向他。我的父
母是医生,他们放下一切,开始试图弄清楚发生了什么。当他们向他提问并寻找一张医疗信息
卡时,其他同航班的乘客加入了我们。我父母确定那人是低血糖的,急需糖分。然而,我们能
找到的唯一东西是一个蛋白棒。我们担心这不足以救他。
就在这时,一个叫麦加的小男孩和空乘人员一起来到了现场。他悄悄地宣布:“我有一条
士力架!”没有人回应他,因为他们正忙于试图挽救一个陌生人的生命。麦加深入他的背包,
然后拿出了一条士力架。他把它递给了我父亲,我父亲正试图用蛋白棒处理。
在士力架取代蛋白棒后的几秒钟内,那人恢复了意识。麦加,一个四年级的学生,挽救了
这个陌生人的生命!
没有人能猜到,就在那天晚上早些时候,麦加刚刚经历了一段艰难的时光。他父亲的航班
意外被取消,迫使他独自飞行。他以前从未独自飞行过,非常紧张。他的祖母在他的背包里装
满了糖果,以使他感到稍微不那么焦虑。
当我们告诉麦加的父母他的英勇行为时,他们笑得合不拢嘴。他们惊讶于他留了一些糖
果,并能在紧急情况中想到糖果。
随着时间的推移,我仍然对目睹一个九岁孩子挽救一个陌生人生命的经历感到鼓舞。即使
在今天,麦加的善良仍然让我微笑。