文档内容
2022天津完形填空2
文本词汇背诵
1. joined the band program 加入乐队计划 18. continued 继续
2. gone 过去 19. quit 退出
3. progressed 进步 20. realized 意识到
4. seemed to fall behind 似乎落后 21. facing my fears 面对我的恐惧
5. was filled with fear 充满恐惧 22. created 创建
6. tone 音色 23. hide from 隐藏
7. practice your lesson 练习你的课程 24. achieved 实现
8. barked at me 对我吼叫 25. gently 温柔地
9. in an instant 瞬间 26. unpleasant 令人不快的
10. from then on 从那时起 27. handed 递给
11. hated 讨厌 28. problem 问题
12. performance 表演 29. solved 解决
13. approaching 临近 30. glad 高兴的
14. increasingly upset 越来越不安 31. overcame 克服
15. asked for sick leave 请病假 32. hole 洞
16. relieving 如释重负 33. enjoyable 愉快的
17. avoidance 逃避
选项词汇背诵
编号 A B C D
16 badly严重地 endlessly无穷地 randomly随机地 smoothly顺利地
17 mess up搞砸 move on继续前进 set out动身，出发 take off起飞
18 impression印象 essay散文 story故事，情节 factor因素
19 ashamed羞愧的 starved饥饿的 excited兴奋的 relaxed放松的
20 crashing崩溃 moving移动 selling出售 bending弯曲
21 stricter更严格的 worse更糟的 happier更快乐的 smarter更聪明的
22 joy喜悦 panic恐慌 doubt疑惑 sympathy同情
23 funny有趣的 important重要的 easy容易的 traditional传统的
24 drying使变干 disappearing消失 flowing流动 separating使分开
made a change做出 reached a level达到一
25 had a point有道理 took a break休息一下
改变 定水平
26 send发送 bring带来 pick挑选 climb爬
resolution正式决
27 request请求 presentation演示 proposal提议
定，决心
28 balance平衡 degree程度，度数 position位置 solution解决办法
figure out理解，
29 give away赠送 think over仔细考虑 make up编造
想出
30 aim目的是 smile微笑 wave挥手 shout喊叫
31 anger愤怒 sorrow悲伤 disappointment失望 surprise惊讶
removed去除，使消
32 felt感觉到 shown展示 voiced表达，吐露
失
Looking back回 Stepping aside下台， Turning around转身，
33 Carrying on继续
顾，回首往事 让位 调转方向
34 consume消耗 examine检查 reflect反映 rescue营救
unpunished未受惩
35 unknown未知的 interested感兴趣的 trapped受困的
罚的
2022天津完形填空2
文本词汇中文意思默写1. joined the band program 18.continued
2. gone 19.quit
3. progressed 20.realized
4. seemed to fall behind 21.facing my fears
5. was filled with fear 22.created
6. tone 23.hide from
7. practice your lesson 24.achieved
8. barked at me 25.gently
9. in an instant 26.unpleasant
10.from then on 27.handed
11.hated 28.problem
12.performance 29.solved
13.approaching 30.glad
14.increasingly upset 31.overcame
15.asked for sick leave 32.hole
16.relieving 33.enjoyable
17.avoidance
选项词汇中文意思默写
A B C D
16 badly endlessly randomly smoothly
17 mess up move on set out take off
18 impression essay story factor
19 ashamed starved excited relaxed
20 crashing moving selling bending
21 stricter worse happier smarter
22 joy panic doubt sympathy
23 funny important easy traditional
24 drying disappearing flowing separating
25 had a point made a change reached a level took a break
26 send bring pick climb
27 request resolution， presentation proposal
28 balance degree， position solution
29 figure out give away think over make up
30 aim smile wave shout
31 anger sorrow disappointment surprise
32 felt shown removed voiced
33 Carrying on Looking back Stepping aside Turning around
34 consume examine reflect rescue
35 unknown unpunished interested trapped
2022天津完形填空2
When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The
beginning of the year had gone ____16____. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind.One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I
would ____17____. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another
____18____. “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ____19____ and my
world came ____20____ down in an instant.
From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting ____21____. With the day of the new
performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of ____22____, I asked for sick leave.
It was so relieving and such a(n) ____23____ way out.
The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears
started ____24____. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She _____25_____
and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would
be difficult to _____26_____ out of. I made a _____27_____ not to hide from my fears and to stand up
to even the worst of them, so a _____28_____ could be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldn’t
_____29_____ why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out.
She didn’t _____30_____ at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To
my great _____31_____ I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was _____32_____ a
lot that year.
_____33_____ I’m glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can _____34_____ everything in a person’s
life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay _____35_____ inside.
After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.
16. A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly
17. A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off
18. A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor
19. A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed
20. A. crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending
21. A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter
22. A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy
23. A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional
24. A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating
25. A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break
26. A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb
27. A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal
28. A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution
29. A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up
30. A. aim B. smile C. wave D. shout
31. A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise
32. A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced
33. A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around
34. A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue
35. A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped
2022天津完形填空2
When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The
beginning of the year had gone ____16____. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind.One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I
would ____17____. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another
____18____. “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ____19____ and my
world came ____20____ down in an instant.
From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting ____21____. With the day of the new
performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of ____22____, I asked for sick
leave. It was so relieving and such a(n) ____23____ way out.
The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My
tears started ____24____. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She
_____25_____ and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a
black hole that would be difficult to _____26_____ out of. I made a _____27_____ not to hide from
my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a _____28_____ could be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldn’t
_____29_____ why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came
out. She didn’t _____30_____ at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again.
To my great _____31_____ I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was
_____32_____ a lot that year.
_____33_____ I’m glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can _____34_____ everything in a
person’s life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay _____35_____
inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.
16. A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly
17. A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off
18. A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor
19. A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed
20. A. crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending
21. A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter
22. A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy
23. A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional
24. A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating
25. A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break
26. A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb
27. A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal
28. A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution
29. A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up
30. A. aim B. smile C. wave D. shout
31. A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise
32. A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced
33. A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around
34. A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue
35. A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped
2022天津完形填空2
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B
28. D 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为自己单簧管演奏得不好，感到很沮丧，决定逃
避，在妈妈的启发下，作者决定面对恐惧，找到老师寻求帮助，最终解决了问题，也战胜了自己
的恐惧。
【16题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：年初进展顺利。A. badly严重地；B. endlessly无穷地；C. randomly随
机地；D. smoothly顺利地。根据下文“But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind.”可
知，上下文为转折关系，年初进展顺利，但随着大多数学生的进步，我似乎落后了。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我知道我会搞砸的。A. mess up搞砸；B. move on继续前进；C.
set out动身，出发；D. take off起飞。根据上文“I seemed to fall behind”可知，我似乎落后于其他
同学，由此可知，我认为自己演奏的不好，会搞砸的。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我开始演奏时，我的节奏很好，但我的音调是另一回事。A.
impression印象；B. essay散文；C. story故事，情节；D. factor因素。根据上文“I seemed to fall
behind”可知，我演奏的不好，虽然节奏很好，但演奏不在调上，音调是另一回事，“my tone was
another story”用来描述演奏不在调上。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很羞愧，我的世界瞬间崩溃了。A. ashamed羞愧的；B.
starved饥饿的；C. excited兴奋的；D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“Did you practice your lesson?”可
知，老师质疑我的演奏，怀疑我没有练习，由此可知，我为此感到羞愧。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感到很羞愧，我的世界瞬间崩溃了。A. crashing崩溃；B. moving移
动；C. selling出售；D. bending弯曲。根据上文“Did you practice your lesson?”可知，老师质疑我
的演奏，怀疑我没有练习，由此可知，我感到很羞愧，感觉世界瞬间崩溃了。故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，我讨厌吹单簧管，而且越来越糟糕。A. stricter更严格
的；B. worse更糟的；C. happier更快乐的；D. smarter更聪明的。根据下文“I grew increasingly
upset”可知，我感到越来越沮丧，由此可知，我的状态越来越糟糕。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在一阵恐慌中，我请了病假。A. joy喜悦；B. panic恐慌；C. doubt疑
惑；D. sympathy同情。根据上文“I hated playing the clarinet”和“With the day of the new
performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset.”可知，我讨厌吹单簧管，我感到越来越沮丧，由
此可知，因为对即将到来的表演感到恐慌，所以我请了病假。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一种解脱和容易的方式。A. funny有趣的；B. important重要
的；C. easy容易的；D. traditional传统的。根据上文“I hated playing the clarinet”可知，我讨厌吹
单簧管，由此可知，我请了病假，这是一种让我解脱的容易的方式，我可以不再面对单簧管表
演。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我想退出。”我的眼泪开始流下来。A. drying使变干；B.
disappearing消失；C. flowing流动；D. separating使分开。根据下文“why are you crying”可知，我
哭了，由此可知，我的眼泪流了下来。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她说得很有道理，我意识到我想留在乐队里，因为没有面对我的
恐惧，我创造了一个很难爬出来的黑洞。A. had a point有道理；B. made a change做出改变；C.
reached a level达到一定水平；D. took a break休息一下。根据句中“I realized I wanted to stay in
band and”可知，我意识到我想留在乐队里，由此可知，我认为妈妈的话“If you really want to quit,
why are you crying?(如果你真的想退出，为什么要哭？)”说得很有道理，如果我真想退出，就不会
哭。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说得很有道理，我意识到我想留在乐队里，因为没有面对我的恐
惧，我创造了一个很难爬出来的黑洞。A. send发送；B. bring带来；C. pick挑选；D. climb爬。根
据句中“created a black hole”可知，我无法面对我的恐惧，就像给自己创造了一个黑洞，很难爬出来。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我下定决心，不躲避自己的恐惧，即使是最糟糕的恐惧，我也要与之
对抗，这样才能找到解决办法。A. request请求；B. resolution正式决定，决心；C. presentation演
示；D. proposal提议。根据句中“stand up to even the worst of them”可知，我决定与恐惧对抗，由
此可知，我下定决心，不躲避自己的恐惧。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我下定决心，不躲避自己的恐惧，即使是最糟糕的恐惧，我也要与之
对抗，这样才能找到解决办法。A. balance平衡；B. degree程度，度数；C. position位置；D.
solution解决办法。根据句中“stand up to even the worst of them”可知，我决定与恐惧对抗，是为
了找到解决问题的办法。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：第二天，我见到了我的乐队老师，告诉她我有一个问题，不理解
为什么会这样。A. figure out理解，想出；B. give away赠送；C. think over仔细考虑；D. make up
编造。根据句中“The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem”可知，
我把问题告诉老师，由此可知，我不理解为什么会这样，所以才请教老师。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她没有冲我大喊大叫，递给我一个新簧片。A. aim目的是；B. smile微
笑；C. wave挥手；D. shout喊叫。根据句中“She asked me gently to play for her.”可知，老师温柔
地让我为她演奏，由此可知，她愿意帮助我解决问题，得知我的问题后，没有冲我大喊大叫。故
选D项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我非常惊讶的是，我能演奏得很好。A. anger愤怒；B. sorrow悲
伤；C. disappointment失望；D. surprise惊讶。根据句中“I could play well”可知，我之前一直演奏
不好，突然能演奏得很好，这令我感到惊讶。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一年，我的问题解决了，我的恐惧消除了很多。A. felt感觉到；B.
shown展示；C. removed去除，使消失；D. voiced表达，吐露。根据句中“My problem was
solved”可知，我的问题解决了，由此可知，我的恐惧消除了很多，不再那么害怕演奏了。故选C
项。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：回首往事，我很高兴我克服了恐惧。A. Carrying on继续；B.
Looking back回顾，回首往事；C. Stepping aside下台，让位；D. Turning around转身，调转方向。
根据句中“I overcame my fear”可知，我克服了恐惧是发生在过去的事，由此可知，句中指回首往
事，我很高兴我克服了恐惧。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：恐惧会消耗一个人生活中的一切。A. consume消耗；B. examine检
查；C. reflect反映；D. rescue营救。根据上文“by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that
would be difficult to _____ out of”可知，因为没有面对我的恐惧，我陷入困境，无法面对生活，由
此可知，恐惧会消耗一个人生活中的一切。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：躲避这些恐惧只会造成一个洞，让人困在里面。A. unknown未知
的；B. unpunished未受惩罚的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. trapped受困的。根据上文“by not
facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to _____ out of”可知，因为没有面对
我的恐惧，我创造了一个很难爬出来的黑洞，由此可知，躲避恐惧只会造成一个洞，人被困在里
面。故选D项。
全文翻译：When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The
beginning of the year had gone smoothly. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind.
One day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I
would mess up. When I began to play, my rhythms were good, but my tone was another factor. “Did
you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ashamed and my world came crashing
down in an instant.
From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting worse. With the day of the new
performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of panic, I asked for sick leave. It
was so relieving and such an easy way out.
The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My
tears started flowing. “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She had a point
and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that
would be difficult to climb out of. I made a resolution not to hide from my fears and to stand up to
even the worst of them, so a solution could be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldn’t
figure out why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out.
She didn’t shout at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my
great surprise I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was removed a lot that year.
Looking back, I’m glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can consume everything in a person’s
life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay trapped inside.
After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.
当我在六年级时，我加入了乐队计划学习演奏单簧管。年初过得顺利。但随着大多数学生
的进步，我似乎落后了。有一天，当我的老师告诉我们在其他学生面前演奏时，我充满了恐惧。
我知道我会搞砸。当我开始演奏时，我的节奏很好，但我的音色却是另一回事。“你练习你的课
程了吗？”老师对我吼道。我感到如此羞愧，我的世界在瞬间崩溃了。
从那时起，我讨厌吹单簧管，并且我的表现越来越糟糕。随着新表演的日子临近，我变得
越来越不安。在一时的恐慌中，我请了病假。这真是太解脱了，这是一个如此简单的出路。
我继续逃避我的课程，直到我妈妈问我。“我想退出。”我的眼泪开始流下来。“如果你真的
想退出，你为什么还在哭？”妈妈问。她说得很有道理，我意识到我想留在乐队，并且因为我没
有面对我的恐惧，我创造了一个黑洞，这将很难爬出来。我做了一个决定不再逃避我的恐惧，并
且勇敢面对即使是最糟糕的恐惧，因此一个解决方案可以实现。
第二天，我遇到了我的乐队老师，告诉她我有问题，不知道为什么。她温柔地要求我为她
演奏。我尝试了，但只发出了不愉快的声音。她没有对我大喊，并且给了我一个新的簧片。我把
它放好并再次尝试。令我非常惊讶的是，我可以演奏得很好。我的问题解决了，我那年的恐惧也
减少了很多。
回顾，我很高兴我克服了我的恐惧。恐惧可以消耗一个人生活中的一切。逃避那些恐惧只
会让人陷入一个洞，使人停留在困境中。面对恐惧后，一个人可能会发现生活变得更容易，也更
加愉快。
