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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单（讲案）
专题33高考完形填空神仙单词123例及高频词语篇训练 原卷版
英语词汇是英语高考的重中之重，我们把近八年高考真题英语完形填空中，考查的动词词汇给大家
做了盘点。有的词汇更是多年多次考查的黄金词汇，这份动词风云榜，是你单词记忆的核心。
首字母A-B “神仙”单
词
1. abandon 遗弃 (2021全国甲卷；2020浙江卷；2019天津卷；2016全国Ⅰ卷)
2. accompany 陪伴；为……伴奏 (2018全国Ⅲ卷)
3. acquire 获得 (2019全国Ⅰ卷)
4. accidentally 偶然，意外(2023天津6月卷; 2021全国乙卷)
5. address 称呼；演说；写姓名地址 (2019北京卷)
6. admit 承认；准许进入 (2023天津6月卷；2022浙江6月卷；2020全国I卷)
7. adjust 调节，适应(2024全国甲卷；2022浙江6月卷；2021北京卷)
8. adopt 采用；收养 (2024全国甲卷；2019全国Ⅱ卷)
9. advocate 提倡，主张 (2020江苏卷；2019全国Ⅰ卷)
10. afford 承受得起；买得起(2023天津3月卷;2022浙江6月卷; 2022新高考I卷)
11. allocate 分配 (2020全国Ⅱ卷)
12. ambition 抱负 (2024新高考II卷;2021新高考I卷)
13. analyze 分析 (2018全国Ⅰ卷)
14. appeal 呼吁；有吸引力；上诉 (2024·新高考I卷;2018全国Ⅱ卷；2016江苏卷)
15. appoint 委派，任命 (2019天津卷)
16. assess 评估 (2024新高考II卷；2023浙江6月卷；2022浙江6月卷；2019北京卷)
17. assume 假定 (2022·全国乙卷;2020全国Ⅲ卷)
18. attach 附，系，贴 (2022浙江6月卷；2020全国Ⅱ卷)
19. attempt 企图，尝试 (2021全国甲卷；2019北京卷)
20. average 平均 (2023全国乙卷; 2021浙江1月卷)
21. awkward 尴尬的(2024全国甲卷;2021新高考II卷)
22. bargain 讨价还价 (2020全国Ⅱ卷)
23. bathe (以光线)洒满，覆盖；使沐浴(在光线里) (2022全国甲卷；2018全国Ⅱ卷)
24. bear 忍受;承受 (2018全国Ⅲ卷)
25. bite 咬；叮，蜇 (2016北京卷)
26. bother 打扰 (2021北京卷；2018全国Ⅲ卷)
27. betray 背叛 (2017江苏卷)
28. budget 预算(2023新高考II卷; 2022新高考I卷; 2021天津卷)
首字母C-E“神仙”单词1. calculate 计算，估计 (2021浙江1月卷；2019天津卷；2016江苏卷)
2. cautious 谨慎的(2023全国甲卷;2021全国甲卷;2021浙江6月卷)
3. clarify 阐明，澄清 (2023全国乙卷；2018全国Ⅲ卷)
4. confirm确认，证实 (2024新高考II卷;2023天津6月卷;2022浙江1月卷;2022全国乙卷;2018全国Ⅲ卷)
5. crash 碰撞；撞击 (2022天津卷；2016全国I卷)
6. cancel 取消，撤销 (2020全国I卷)
7. claim 要求；宣称，断言 (2020天津卷；2018天津卷)
8. commit 犯(罪)；承诺 (2017江苏卷)
9. comprehend 理解(2022全国乙卷)
10. compromise 妥协；让步(2022浙江1月卷; 2021天津卷)
11. contradict 反驳；矛盾(2022全国乙卷)
12. controversial 有争议的(2022浙江1月卷)
13. convince 使信服；说服 (2024新高考I卷;2024全国甲卷;2020天津卷;2019北京卷；2018全国Ⅲ卷)
14. courage 勇气(2023新高考I卷;2022北京卷; 2021浙江6月卷)
15. deliberately故意地(2021全国甲卷)
16. deliver 递送；发表 (2021新高考I卷；2021浙江6月卷；2019北京卷)
17. declare 宣告；申报；声明 (2016江苏卷)
18. deny 否认；拒绝承认 (2017江苏卷)
19. dismiss 解散(2022浙江1月卷)
20. disturb 扰乱；妨碍 (2017全国Ⅰ卷)
21. donate 捐赠；捐献 (2022浙江1月卷；2021新高考I卷;2019北京卷)
22. drag 拖，拉 (2017江苏卷)
23. define 给……下定义 (2019天津卷；2016江苏卷)
24. deserve 值得 (2024新高考I卷；2022浙江6月卷；2019全国Ⅰ卷)
25. distinguish 辨别，分清 (2020江苏卷)
26. distribute (有计划地)分发 (2019北京卷；2017浙江卷)
27. dive 跳水 (2023浙江1月卷；2018全国Ⅱ卷)
28. encounter 遭遇；邂逅 (2024浙江1月卷；2019天津卷)
29. erupt 爆发 (2017浙江卷)
30. evaluate 评估 (2018全国I卷)
31. expand 扩大 (2018天津卷)
32. expose 揭露；暴露 (2023天津3月卷；2022全国乙卷；2020全国I卷；2020江苏卷)
首字母F-R“神仙”单词
1. fade 逐渐消失；衰落 (2019全国Ⅲ卷)
2. forbid 禁止；阻止 (2019全国Ⅲ卷；2019江苏卷)
3. frame 表达；制订；给……做框 (2020全国Ⅱ卷)
4. imply 暗示 (2020天津卷)
5. instead 相反(2022新高考I卷;2023天津6月卷; 2022新高考I卷;2021天津卷;)
6. involve 包含，需要；牵涉 (2016江苏卷)
7. identify 认出，识别 (2019天津卷)
8. interpret 翻译；理解(2022全国乙卷)
9. mature 成熟(2024新高考I卷; 2021全国甲卷
10. migrate 迁移；迁徙 (2019江苏卷)
11. matter 要紧 (2023全国乙卷; 2022新高考I卷;2019全国Ⅲ卷)12. measure 测量 (2023浙江1月卷;2022浙江6月卷;2019北京卷)
13. negotiate 谈判 ，协商(2024浙江1月卷;2021浙江1月卷)
14. pace 来回踱步 (2017江苏卷)
15. panic 恐慌(2022天津卷；021北京卷)
16. pave 铺；创造条件 (2019北京卷)
17. postpone 推迟 (2016全国Ⅱ卷)
18. permit 允许，准许 (2023天津6月卷;2021·天津卷; 2021新高考I卷;2019全国Ⅰ卷)
19. predict预言,预报 (2023北京卷; 2023天津3月卷;2022全国甲卷; 2022·全国乙卷;2020新高考Ⅰ卷;
2019全国Ⅱ卷)
20. prohibit 禁止；阻止 (2017全国Ⅰ卷)
21. pray 祈望 (2020全国Ⅲ卷)
22. purify 净化；精炼 (2020新高考Ⅰ卷)
23. quit 停止；离开；退出；离任 (2024新高考I卷；2018浙江卷)
24. qualify 符合，配得上 (2021天津卷;2016江苏卷)
25. reserve 预订 (2021新高考I卷；2017全国Ⅲ卷)
26. recite 背诵，朗诵 (2021全国乙卷;019北京卷)
27. recover 康复(2021新高考II卷; 2021全国甲卷; 2021全国乙卷)
28. reflect 反映；反射 (2024全国甲卷；2022天津卷；2020江苏卷)
29. register 登记；记录 (2020全国Ⅱ卷)
30. relief 欣慰；宽慰(2022新高考I卷；2022浙江6月卷；2021北京卷)
31. remove 去除；脱去 (2022天津卷；2021新高考I卷；2019江苏卷)
32. repeat 重复；复述 (2021全国乙卷；2019天津卷)
33. reserve 预订，保留 (2023天津6月卷；2021新高考I卷；2020全国Ⅱ卷)
34. reunite 再结合 (2020浙江卷)
35. review 校阅；评论；温习 (2020浙江学考)
36. roll 滚动；翻身 (2024北京卷;2016四川卷)
37. rush 迅速移动；匆忙行事；突袭 (2017.江苏卷；2016全国Ⅰ卷)
首字母S-Z“神仙”单词
1. sacrifice 牺牲 (2023天津6月卷;2017全国Ⅲ卷)
2. scared 感到害怕的 (2022全国乙卷;2021浙江1月卷)
3. seize 抓住；夺取 (2019江苏卷)
4. simplify 使简化，使简易 (2018全国Ⅲ卷)
5. ski 滑雪 (2019全国Ⅱ卷)
6. sink 下沉，下陷，沉没 (2018全国Ⅱ卷)
7. slightly 稍微 (2023天津3月卷; 2021天津卷; 2021全国乙卷)
8. strike 打；撞 (2017天津卷)
9. skip 跳过，略过 (2018全国Ⅰ卷)
10. spot 发现，看见 (2022北京卷;2020浙江卷；2019天津卷)
11. submit 顺从；提交 (2020全国Ⅱ卷)
12. substitute 替代(2022浙江1月卷)
13. swear 咒骂；发誓 (2020全国Ⅲ卷)
14. switch 改变；交换 (2021浙江6月卷；2020浙江卷)
15. sew 缝 (2018江苏卷)16. split 分裂；分开 (2019江苏卷)
17. sponsor 赞助；举办 (2017全国Ⅰ卷)
18. tentative临时的；试验性的 2022全国乙卷)
19. tremble (因紧张、激动、惊慌等)颤抖，哆嗦 (2018江苏卷；2019全国Ⅱ卷)
20. urge 鞭策；催促 (2019北京卷；2018全国Ⅰ卷)
21. volunteer 自愿做 (2023新高考I卷；2019北京卷)
22. witness 目击；见证 (2023浙江1月卷; 2021新高考I卷;020全国Ⅱ卷)
23. wander 漫游；蜿蜒 (2017江苏卷)
24. weep 流泪，哭泣 (2022北京卷；2020浙江学考)
25. whisper 低语 (2024北京卷；2019天津卷)
26. zoom 快速移动，迅速前往 (2020浙江学考)
完形填空高频动词(短语)208例
1.accompany ____________ 33.catch up with ____________
2.accumulate ____________ 34.check ____________
3.acknowledge ____________ 35.come up with ____________
4.acquire ____________ 36.comment ____________
5.adapt ____________ 37.concentrate on ____________
6.adjust ____________ 38.concern ____________
7.admire ____________ 39.confirm ____________
8.admit ____________ 40.comfort ____________
9.adopt ____________ 41.congratulate ____________
10.affect ____________ 42.confuse ____________
11.afford ____________ 43.complain ____________
12.announce ____________ 44.consult ____________
13.apologize ____________ 45.consume ____________
14.appreciate ____________ 46.contact ____________
15.approach ____________ 47.contain ____________
16.approve ____________ 48.contribute ____________
17.analyze ____________ 49.control ____________
18.annoy ____________ 50.convince ____________
19.arrest ____________ 51.crash ____________
20.assume ____________ 52.criticize ____________
21.attach ____________ 53.cultivate ____________
22.attempt ____________ 54.declare ____________
23.attend ____________ 55.decorate ____________
24.attract 56.demand ____________
25.award ____________ 57.demonstrate ____________
26 be addicted to ____________ 58.deny ____________
27.be crowded with____________ 59.describe ____________
28.be equipped with____________ 60.deserve ____________
29.betray ____________ 61.desire ____________
30.bother ____________ 62.destroy ____________
31.block ____________ 63.develop ____________
32.build up ____________ 64.decrease ____________65.discourage ____________ 111.leave for ____________
66.dismiss ____________ 112.light up ____________
67.display ____________ 113.make it ____________
68.distinguish ____________ 114.make room for ____________
69.donate ____________ 115.manage ____________
70.doubt ____________ 116.march ____________
71.drop ____________ 117.misunderstand ____________
72.earn ____________ 118.modify ____________
73.ensure ____________ 119.neglect ____________
74.establish ____________ 120.object ____________
75.exchange ____________ 121.obtain ____________
76.expect ____________ 122.observe ____________
77.explain ____________ 123.occupy ____________
78.explore ____________ 124.offend ____________
79.express ____________ 125.offer ____________
80.evaluate ____________ 126.offer sb a lift ____________
81.fail ____________ 127.overlook ____________
82.force ____________ 128.overcome ____________
83.emphasize ____________ 129.owe ____________
84.explode ____________ 130.own ____________
85.expose ____________ 131.participate ____________
86.figure out ____________ 132.pass away ____________
87.fulfill ____________ 133.pay off ____________
88.gather ____________ 134.perform ____________
89.get rid of ____________ 135.persuade ____________
90.guarantee ____________ 136.pick up ____________
91.graduate ____________ 137.place ____________
92.grasp ____________ 138.possess ____________
93.happen ____________ 139.predict ____________
94.hold up ____________ 140.prepare ____________
95.hunt ____________ 141.present sb with sth____________
96.identify ____________ 142.preserve ____________
97.ignore ____________ 143.pretend ____________
98.imitate ____________ 144.prohibit ____________
99.imply ____________ 145.promise ____________
100.improve ____________ 146.promote ____________
101.increase ____________ 147.pull up/over ____________
102.indicate ____________ 148.punish ____________
103.inspire ____________ 149.purchase ____________
104.instruct ____________ 150.put up with ____________
105.interrupt ____________ 151.qualify ____________
106.involve ____________ 152.preserve ____________
107.judge ____________ 153.realize ____________
108.keep up with ____________ 154.recall ____________
109.lack ____________ 155.receive ____________
110.lean against ____________ 156.recite ____________157.recognize ____________ 183.spoil ____________
158.recommend ____________ 184.sponsor ____________
159.recover ____________ 185.spot ____________
160.reduce ____________ 186.stand ____________
161.relieve ____________ 187.steal ____________
162.remain ____________ 188.strengthen ____________
163.rent ____________ 189.struggle ____________
164.remove ____________ 190.support ____________
165.repay ____________ 191.suspect ____________
166.replace ____________ 192.swear ____________
167.request ____________ 193.symbolize ____________
168.replace ____________ 194.take charge of ____________
169.resist ____________ 195.take over ____________
170.restore ____________ 196.terrify ____________
171.roll ____________ 197 tolerate ____________
172.sacrifice ____________ 198.trap ____________
173.scream ____________ 199.turn out ____________
174.seek (sought, sought) ____________ 200.turn up ____________
175.seize ____________ 201.wander ____________
176.set up ____________ 202.wave ____________
177.settle down ____________ 203.whisper ____________
178.share ____________ 204.withdraw ____________
179.sharpen ____________ 205.witness ____________
180.show off ____________ 206.wonder ____________
181.show up ____________ 207.wear out ____________
182.skip school ____________ 208.work out ____________
完形填空高频名词184例
1.ability ____________ 11.apology ____________
2.absence ____________ 12.appearance ____________
3.accident ____________ 13.application ____________
4.accommodation ____________ 14.appointment ____________
5.adult ____________ 15.approach ____________
6.adventure ____________ 16.argument ____________
7.advertisement ____________ 17.assistant ____________
8.affair ____________ 18.assistance ____________
9.ambition ____________ 19.attitude ____________
10.apartment ____________ 20.atmosphere ____________21.astonishment ____________ 67.emotion ____________
22.attitude ____________ 68.employer ____________
23.audience ____________ 69.employee ____________
24.average ____________ 70.employment ____________
25.board ____________ 71.energy ____________
26.bravery ____________ 72.entertainment ____________
27.budget ____________ 73.enthusiasm ____________
28.burden ____________ 74.entrance ____________
29.career ____________ 75.environment ____________
30.cause ____________ 76.equality ____________
31.ceremony ____________ 77.evaluation ____________
32.certainty ____________ 78.exchange ____________
33.challenge ____________ 79.examination ____________
34 characteristic ____________ 80.expectation ____________
35.cheer sb on ____________ 81.experience ____________
36.classification ____________ 82.experiment ____________
37.colleague ____________ 83.expression ____________
38.command ____________ 84.financial ____________
39.comment ____________ 85.flame ____________
40.company ____________ 86.forgiveness ____________
41.competition ____________ 87.frustration ____________
42.concept ____________ 88.function ____________
43.confidence ____________ 89.gesture ____________
44.conflict ____________ 90.graduation ____________
45.contract ____________ 91.guidance ____________
46.conclusion ____________ 92.harmony ____________
47.consequence ____________ 93.hesitation ____________
48.contribution ____________ 94.honesty ____________
49.convenient ____________ 95.honor ____________
50.cooperation ____________ 96.horror ____________
51.courage ____________ 97.identity ____________
52.cure ____________ 98.impression ____________
53.customer ____________ 99.incident ____________
54.decision ____________ 100.independence ____________
55.a good deed ____________ 101.influence ____________
56.decade ____________ 102.inspiration ____________
57.degree ____________ 103.instruction ____________
58.destination ____________ 104.intention ____________
59.determination ____________ 105.investment ____________
60.dilemma ____________ 106.invitation ____________
61.discovery ____________ 107.image ____________
62.disease ____________ 108.impact ____________
63.disturbance ____________ 109.invite ____________
64.donation ____________ 110.isolation ____________
65.effort ____________ 111.justice ____________
66.emergency ____________ 112.loyalty ____________113.manufacture ____________ 149.relative ____________
114.method ____________ 150.relief ____________
115.mood ____________ 151.relationship ____________
116.niece ____________ 152.regulation ____________
117.nephew ____________ 153.request ____________
118.nonsense ____________ 154.requirement ____________
119.mistake ____________ 155.review ____________
120.occasion ____________ 156.routine ____________
121.offender ____________ 157.sacrifice ____________
122.operation ____________ 158.sample ____________
123.passenger ____________ 159.satisfaction ____________
124.phenomenon ____________ 160.scholarship ____________
125.pioneer ____________ 161.signal ____________
126.policy ____________ 162.situation ____________
127.pressure ____________ 163.standard ____________
128.principle ____________ 164.style ____________
129.privilege ____________ 165.supply ____________
130.progress ____________ 166.survive ____________
131.offer ____________ 167.sympathy ____________
132.quality ____________ 168.system ____________
133.possession ____________ 169.talent ____________
134.possibility ____________ 170.target=goal ____________
135.potential ____________ 171.technology ____________
136.prejudice ____________ 172.theory ____________
137.pressure ____________ 173.thought ____________
138.pride ____________ 174.treatment ____________
139.profession ____________ 175.threat ____________
140.program ____________ 176.trade ____________
141.purpose ____________ 177.tragedy ____________
142.presence ____________ 178.treasure ____________
143.principle ____________ 179.trouble ____________
144.protection ____________ 180.vacation ____________
145.quarrel ____________ 181.valuable ____________
146.reaction ____________ 182.vehicle ____________
147.recall ____________ 183.will ____________
148.reflection ____________ 184.wisdom ____________
完形填空高频形容词154例
7.amused ____________
1.abandoned =deserted ____________ 8.annoying ____________
2.academic ____________ 9.annual ____________
3.acceptable ____________ 10.anxious ____________
4.accurate ____________ 11.appropriate ____________
5.accustomed ____________ 12.artificial ____________
6.ambitious ____________ 13.ashamed ____________14.astonishing ____________ 59.essential ____________
15.attentive ____________ 60.evident=obvious____________
16.attractive ____________ 61.exhausted ____________
17.automatic ____________ 62.faint ____________
18.available ____________ 63.faithful ____________
19.awful ____________ 64.fierce ____________
20.awkward ____________ 65.firm ____________
21.be aware of ____________ 66.flexible ____________
22.be fond of ____________ 67.formal ____________
23.beneficial ____________ 68.frightened ____________
24.bitter ____________ 69.generous ____________
25.brilliant ____________ 70.giant ____________
26.cautious ____________ 71.grateful ____________
27.clumsy ____________ 72.guilty ____________
28.cautious ____________ 73.honorable ____________
29.competent ____________ 74.imaginary ____________
30.comfortable ____________ 75.increasing ____________
31.confident ____________ 76.independent ____________
32.complicated=complex____________ 77.inefficient ____________
33.confused ____________ 78.innocent ____________
34.considerate ____________ 79.inspiring ____________
80.intelligent ____________
35.constant ____________ 81.invisible ____________
36.countless ____________ 82.limited ____________
37.creative ____________ 83.magical ____________
38.critical ____________ 84.meaningful ____________
39.crowded ____________ 85.memorable ____________
40.cruel ____________ 86.negative ____________
41.cultural ____________ 87.mature ____________
42.curious ____________ 88.messy ____________
43.dangerous ____________ 89.moved=touched____________
44.delighted ____________ 90.nervous ____________
45.demanding ____________ 91.obvious ____________
46.dependent ____________ 92.optimistic ____________
47.desperate ____________ 93.original ____________
48.diligent ____________ 94.outstanding ____________
49.depressed ____________ 95.pale ____________
50.disappointing ____________ 96.patient ____________
51.disabled ____________ 97.permanent ____________
52.dull ____________ 98.persistent ____________
53.economic ____________ 99.physical ____________
54.effective ____________ 100.plain ____________
55.efficient ____________ 101.poisonous ____________
56.elegant ____________ 102.polite ____________
57.embarrassed ____________ 103.positive ____________
58.equally ____________ 104.potential ____________105.powerful ____________ 130.sensitive ____________
106.practical ____________ 131.separate ____________
107.precious ____________ 132.severe ____________
108.previous ____________ 133.sincere ____________
109.private ____________ 134.smart ____________
110.profitable ____________ 135.spiritual ____________
111.promising ____________ 136.steady ____________
112.properly ____________ 137.straight ____________
113.proud ____________ 138.stressful ____________
114.puzzled ____________ 139.suspicious ____________
115.random ____________ 140.talented ____________
116.regular ____________ 141.thankfully ____________
117.relaxed ____________ 142.tiresome ____________
118.relatively ____________ 143.traditional ____________
119.reluctant ____________ 145.tough ____________
120.responsible ____________ 146.troublesome ____________
121.ridiculous ____________ 147.typical ____________
122.satisfied=content____________ 148.unbearable ____________
123.scared ____________ 149 unfair ____________
124.similar ____________ 150.unconscious ____________
125.simple ____________ 151.unique ____________
126.sensitive ____________ 152.urgent ____________
127.spotless ____________ 153.valuable ____________
128.steady ____________ 154.wealthy ____________
129.stubborn ____________
完形填空高频副词38例
1.absolutely ____________ 15.extremely ____________
2.accidentally ____________ 16.frequently ____________
3.actually ____________ 17.generally ____________
4.basically ____________ 18.immediately ____________
5.casually ____________ 19.instantly ____________
6.certainly ____________ 20.largely ____________
7.clearly ____________ 21.merely=only=simply ____________
8. entirely = thoroughly____________ 22.obviously=apparently ____________
9.consequently ____________ 23.occasionally ____________
10.consistently ____________ 24.particularly ____________
11.correctly ____________ 25.probably ____________
12.definitely ____________ 26.repeatedly ____________
13.deliberately ____________ 27.roughly ____________
14.eventually ____________ 28.similarly ____________
16.exactly ____________ 29.slightly ____________30.somehow ____________ 35.violently ____________
31.somewhat ____________ 36.voluntarily ____________
32.temporarily ____________ 37.wildly ____________
33.sympathetically ____________ 38.willingly ____________
34.undoubtedly ____________
完形填空语篇训练10例
（2024·江苏南通·三模）SpoGomi is a sport involving litter-picking by teams of three. You’re given an area
of 1.5 sq km, and have to 1 as much litter as possible within an hour. The litter is then 2 . The
team with the most wins.
We 3 the first SpoGomi world cup last August. 4 we were drawn to taking part because of
a free trip abroad. Upon arriving, we walked around the competition area, and thought about the 5 of
people who drop litter：probably typically people who were drinking. That helped us narrow down where to go.
Another 6 was that we were young and physically fit. We like the 7 element of the sport, whereas
people from other countries are 8 more by environmental interests.
With 21 nations participating, the competition was 9 . After the first half, we were second. My
muscles were 10 and I felt completely exhausted from the summer heat, but we had this feeling of
being on the edge of something 11 . We had to just keep 12 . In the second half we pulled
ahead because we 13 an area no one else had been to. We ended up coming first with 57kg of rubbish
collected.
Without the competition, I wouldn’t have been someone who would have picked up litter off the street
before. Now we are just much more 14 of it. Once you’re drawn into SpoGomi, your attitude towards
litter and how you 15 completely changes.
1. A. load B. store C. collect D. bury
2. A. priced B. labeled C. sorted D. weighed
3. A. held up B. headed for C. broke through D. put off
4. A. Gradually B. Immediately C. Constantly D. Initially
5. A. profile B. shape C. wisdom D. mood
6. A. advantage B. adventure C. preference D. priority
7. A. educational B. competitive C. sensitive D. recreational
8. A. assessed B. protected C. favored D. motivated
9. A. intense B. fair C. smooth D. friendly
10. A. relaxed B. growing C. aching D. strengthened
11. A. amazing B. familiar C. ordinary D. complex
12. A. training B. watching C. pushing D. waiting
13. A. monitored B. deserted C. occupied D. discovered
14. A. guilty B. nervous C. envious D. aware
15. A. conclude B. contribute C. compete D. complain
（24-25高三上·广西柳州·开学考试）In the town of Norwich, England, that is a bookshop stalled Book
bugs and Dragon Tales. It opened in 2019 just months before the COVID-19 pandemic 16 . Thebookshop’s owners, Dan and Leanne Fridd, 17 to keep the shop open for two years before they decided
they needed some 18 so they started crowdfunding (众筹).
When they saw someone had donated £5,000, they were 19 . “And we checked the name, and I
guessed: Russell Crowe? No, it can’t be Russell Crowe.” Leanne told CBS News.
Now, they have 20 it is the real Russell Crowe — a famous actor. Dan and Leanne said the
21 from the actor helped spread the word about their shop. “People wanted to come in and the press were
22 and we were on Australian breakfast television.” Leanne said.
They may never know why Crowe 23 their business, but perhaps it’s because the couple use their
bookshop to help the 24 in many ways. They hold well-being 25 for adults and kids to
teach them how to feel happy and healthy. They also 26 free books to kids in need. Last year, 30 kids
got their books.
When asked why they used the donation money so selflessly, they said the 27 is simple.
“Someone saw the 28 in us and decided to put money into our business.” Leanne said. “Thanks to
their kindness, we could go through the tough days. In turn, we get to 29 it back to society through
the shop.”
Next time when someone does something good for you, not only thank the person 30 , but also
pass it on to someone else.
16. A. exposed B. presented C. struck D. disappeared
17. A. managed B. failed C. intended D. required
18. A. care B. service C. help D. honor
19. A. worried B. moved C. encouraged D. astonished
20. A. checked B. confirmed C. challenged D. suspected
21. A. donation B. request C. advice D. invitation
22. A. amazed B. interested C. unconcerned D. disappointed
23. A. respected B. found C. chose D. praised
24. A. agency B. organization C. community D. government
25. A. views B. lessons C. competitions D. festivals
26. A. took out B. gave away C. turned down D. asked for
27. A. concept B. decision C. project D. reason
28. A. strength B. energy C. potential D. promise
29. A. give B. make C. turn D. bring
30. A. frequently B. instantly C. gradually D. directly
（23-24高三上·江苏泰州·期中）Recently Mom Elisa received a call from school about her 14-year-old
son’s behavior in the lunchroom. The boy toasted Pop-tarts for anyone who wanted them, and gave them out for
free. Elisa explained that the family kitchen was being built, 31 she had purchased a bunch of
convenience foods that could be 32 in the microwave or toaster, including Pop-Tarts. “I guess he saw
how many we had and 33 we had plenty to share!” she said.
Her son, Mateo, is very 34 and generous. He is also a cancer 35 who once used money
someone 36 him to buy toys for other sick kids. Elisa said, “A few years ago, someone gave him $100
as a gift when he started cancer 37 in the hospital.” He asked me to buy Lego 38 that he
could give to other kids in the hospital.” Five years later, he’s just as sweet and has no 39 of cancer.The 40 mom shared her son’s story on the Internet and before long she had thousands of likes.
When Elisa realized the story had gotten 41 online, she decided to help others, just as her son always
does. She threw out the idea of 42 Pop-Tarts or other items to a local food bank, sending out the
43 to one near their home. Within hours, the Food Collective had received so much web traffic that its
website 44 . Elisa put out another link, and that food bank started to fill up, too!
From there, the story continued to move in the best way possible. The Pop-Tarts company 45
to Elisa and offered free Pop-Tarts for their family, her son’s school, and a generous donation to No Kid Hungry!
31. A. but B. yet C. thus D. so
32. A. boiled B. toasted C. prepared D. baked
33. A. figured B. decided C. denied D. suspected
34. A. lovely B. active C. confident D. sweet
35. A. survivor B. actor C. helper D. patient
36. A. sent B. supplied C. raised D. gifted
37. A. development B. treatment C. management D. improvement
38. A. pairs B. groups C. sets D. piles
39. A. mark B. sign C. signal D. sigh
40. A. proud B. excited C. worried D. warm-hearted
41. A. large B. popular C. wide D. far
42. A. sharing B. sending C. donating D. applying
43. A. food B. items C. link D. Pop-Tarts
44. A. trapped B. crashed C. over-crowded D. stuck
45. A. reached out B. sent out C. handed out D. gave out
（2024·山东泰安·二模）It was January 2016, when dark clouds hid the day. Jeremy and his girlfriend,
Molei Wright, were 46 for a weekend of fun with friends on the slopes in Breckenridge, Colorado. They
were two 47 Colorado natives: ambitious and 48 , both lovers of books, music, the outdoors.
They’d been together for less than a year, but it had taken only a few dates to realise that they could be well 49
. As the car began the winding climb toward the destination, the snow came earlier than they’d 50 , but
Jeremy wasn’t worried. He’d driven this route a thousand times, and he knew exactly what to do. However, a
truck 51 them. One minute, Jeremy’s car was 52 smoothly through the falling snow; the
next, he found himself pinned to his seat by the wheel and he 53 with pain. To his right he saw Molei,
who was injured seriously, without motion and reaction. Jeremy fell into 54 .
Henry, an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine, was driving on the same road not far behind
Jeremy and 55 instantly when he saw the wreck. While his wife calmed the trapped and 56
Jeremy, Henry worked 57 . Protecting Molei’s head and neck, he carefully pulled her out of the
wreckage (残骸) and 58 her chest to bring her heart back to life. Meanwhile, Henry’s wife called the
emergency center, and soon an ambulance arrived and rushed Molei to a hospital, where she was treated 59
. If it hadn’t been Henry’s professional first aid, Molie couldn’t have made it to hospital alive. It was really a
60 .
46. A. hiking B. driving C. flying D. camping
47. A. like-minded B. absent-minded C. healthy-minded D. open-minded
48. A. remarkable B. cautious C. experienced D. active49. A. organised B. mannered C. trained D. matched
50. A. acknowledged B. investigated C. expected D. imagined
51. A. hit B. passed C. blocked D. approached
52. A. controlled B. stopped C. rolling D. accelerating
53. A. jumped B. turned C. screamed D. whistled
54. A. thought B. despair C. silence D. sleep
55. A. drove away B. turned over C. hid away D. pulled over
56. A. determined B. frightened C. grateful D. peaceful
57. A. impatiently B. swiftly C. joyfully D. effortlessly
58. A. checked B. clicked C. covered D. pounded
59. A. in time B. in turn C. in vain D. in place
60. A. tale B. record C. miracle D. comedy
（2024·广东深圳·三模）It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. My husband was taking care of our baby girl
so that my six-year-old son and I could do some yard work, just the two of us. It was sure to be 61 . But
soon, the clouds of mosquitos seemed 62 to our bug spray (喷雾). I was sweating, itchy, and arguing with
my son about how to pull weeds. I had told him the “right” way — getting those weeds out from the bottom, by
the roots, 63 them entirely.
However, my son went about things in his own way. He pulled the 64 of the weeds off, moving
quickly down the line as he left the remaining part still in the soil. Somehow, I found this to be incredibly 65
. Why couldn’t he do it in my way and save me the time of having to 66 his portion (部分)? Why did he
do it at all if he wasn’t going to do it properly?
“If you do as told, we’d be done earlier and 67 a longer period before we would have to return and
pull weeds next time,” I said, trying to keep my tone 68 .
He went back to his work, shaking dirt from his handful of growing things and throwing 69 stems
into our shared basket. “People do things 70 , Mom,” he said innocently.
My fire soon faded, replaced by the 71 realization that I’d just received a valuable 72
from the person that I was supposed to be teaching. While trying to 73 my baby girl, my kindergartener,
and the yard work, 74 was a lifeline for me. But my way was, perhaps, not the best way after all. His
time shouldn’t be 75 . His job was to be a kid and take his time, for as long as he was able.
61. A. relaxing B. disturbing C. urgent D. tough
62. A. sensitive B. resistant C. harmful D. addicted
63. A. removing B. packing C. covering D. preserving
64. A. roots B. fibres C. tops D. points
65. A. amazing B. boring C. annoying D. confusing
66. A. recycle B. redo C. identify D. ignore
67. A. clarified B. launched C. repeated D. promised
68. A. nervous B. mysterious C. light D. loud
69. A. long B. broken C. dry D. useful
70. A. differently B. separately C. hurriedly D. honestly
71. A. satisfying B. corresponding C. depressing D. humbling
72. A. behavior B. warning C. reminder D. review73. A. raise B. land C. teach D. balance
74. A. efficiency B. concentration C. discipline D. quality
75. A. run out of B. set limits to C. made up for D. kept pace with
（2024·广东肇庆·三模）My life is full and active taking care of my grandson. But weeks ago, he headed
for an overseas holiday, I was left feeling 76 and lost. I needed something extraordinary to lift my 77
.
Then one day, I entered the Coffee Club near my home and 78 a cup of coffee. I settled into a
comfortable sofa, 79 tasting the delicious drink. After a while, I approached the waitress and handed her
my 80 . She smiled and said, “That’s already been paid for.”
I looked at her in 81 . “Really?” Then she said the words I’ll never forget. “It was a 82 of
kindness, and it happens a lot.”
I was shocked. I never really 83 these things though I had heard about them. Today, I 84 it
firsthand. Good, kind people are out there in the world. And they 85 when you need them most. I left
home this morning feeling, somewhat lost. I returned with a 86 in my step, excited about sharing my
story and 87 the kindness.
Two weeks later, I paid for a girl in the Coffee Club. The only thing is, this time, the Coffee Club did it
88 . The waiter pointed me out. She couldn’t believe it and 89 me. I simply smiled, explaining that
I was passing on the 90 I’d received not long ago.
76. A. embarrassed B. flat C. patient D. content
77. A. sights B. fortunes C. spirits D. voices
78. A. mixed B. ordered C. prepared D. served
79. A. awkwardly B. confidently C. restlessly D. leisurely
80. A. bill B. receipt C. drink D. license
81. A. desperation B. relief C. surprise D. shame
82. A. test B. gesture C. feeling D. power
83. A. believed B. enjoyed C. refused D. inquired
84. A. pursued B. avoided C. confirmed D. experienced
85. A. hang around B. break in C. show up D. move on
86. A. pain B. load C. drag D. spring
87. A. repaying B. evaluating C. shaping D. delaying
88. A. secretly B. regularly C. differently D. casually
89. A. puzzled B. rejected C. comforted D. thanked
90. A. courage B. kindness C. respect D. honor
（2024·广东惠州·一模）Most airplanes are constructed with seats in rows of two or three Mathematically,
someone in my family of five has to sit by a 91 . I always ask to be that person and consider it the
greatest 92 to meet someone remarkable.
From the time I could speak, I realized that overcoming communication 93 was an essential key
to 94 the enormous potential in constructing meaningful relationships with others. My father is a
successful scientist, but he has been 95 since birth. My childhood was spent understanding his
intelligence while sometimes 96 to convey ideas because the words I chose were too 97 to
lipread. But I learned how to employ my own approach to face the challenge. Gradually, I developed a 98for communication skills.
Since kindergarten, I have loved Chinese culture. In my Junior year of high school, I 99 a
competitive scholarship to study in China for the summer, learning Mandarin and the eastern culture. Dropped
into Chengdu and 100 to speak the language fluently, I found myself a toddler (学步儿童). However, I
didn’t quit. At the end of the program, I was voted to 101 the 500 scholarship recipients (被授予者) to
deliver a speech in Chinese. My speech did win cheers. Finally, I returned home with a cultural awareness beyond
expectation, possessing lifelong 102 with former strangers whom I now communicate with in Chinese.
Thanks to the strangers in my life, I learn that one must embrace (拥抱) certain new experience. I’m so
103 to confirm that stepping out of my comfort zone can, actually, 104 experiencing something
from slightly interesting to life-changing. On the flight home from China I 105 chose to sit next to a
stranger and it didn’t disappoint.
91. A. kid B. stranger C. senior D. pilot
92. A. possibility B. mistake C. task D. honor
93. A. skills B. relationships C. barriers D. ideas
94. A. owning B. unlocking C. ensuring D. maintaining
95. A. depressed B. weak C. deaf D. blind
96. A. struggling B. asking C. wishing D. helping
97. A. virtual B. abstract C. risky D. difficult
98. A. talent B. habit C. passion D. case
99. A. found B. valued C. earned D. donated
100. A. inconvenient B. unnecessary C. unable D. impatient
101. A. invite B. encourage C. train D. represent
102. A. happiness B. friendships C. achievements D. knowledge
103. A. powerful B. willing C. comfortable D. grateful
104. A. put off B. add up C. cut down D. lead to
105. A. suddenly B. definitely C. gradually D. accidentally
（2024·浙江金华·三模）The snowstorm wasn’t supposed to hit until night. I decided to go home from
work, snowstorm or not. I wasn’t 106 . It was just past 4:30 p. m. I 107 I had more than
enough time to make it home.
108 , 15 minutes after I got on the road, the snow started — and it was coming down fast. The
windows were 109 up and getting covered with snow, so I stopped and called 911, only to be told
nobody was coming to my 110 until morning at the earliest.
Breathe, I told myself. Panicking won’t 111 .
I pinned my location on the Google Map app, took a screenshot, and 112 this information to my
Facebook community group, 113 for anyone who knew who lived nearby to help me. But I was
wondering 114 someone did figure out where I was, would help be able to 115 the swirling
snow and shrieking wind?
About 45 minutes later, I saw a tall figure in a yellow raincoat walking hurriedly toward me in the dark,
carrying a flashlight. It was André Bouvier, who’d walked about 550 yards through the snowstorm, fighting the
116 and snow each step of the way. “I want you to follow me in your car. You’ll be OK.” he said, his voice
117 .He 118 and started to trudge (跋涉) through the snow. I drove slowly behind him, feeling my
heart begin to beat more slowly. When we reached the house, I burst into tears, all my fears turning into 119
and gratitude.
The experience has been a game changer for me. I now approach 120 with a sense of calm I’d
not known before.
106. A. annoyed B. worried C. amazed D. disappointed
107. A. meant B. doubted C. promised D. figured
108. A. Interestingly B. Unexpectedly C. Absolutely D. Suddenly
109. A. fogging B. clearing C. showing D. picking
110. A. way B. situation C. rescue D. mind
111. A. help B. remain C. matter D. disappear
112. A. searched B. collected C. attached D. posted
113. A. begging B. accounting C. caring D. applying
114. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. now that
115. A. go over B. hold back C. come through D. count on
116. A. noise B. temperature C. wind D. frost
117. A. shaky B. quiet C. deafening D. steady
118. A. broke down B. turned around C. set off D. checked out
119. A. relief B. pride C. duty D. surprise
120. A. freedom B. appointment C. excitement D. challenges
（2024·浙江·模拟预测）In 2012, Laura Eshelman was in the middle of a mental health crisis. The love of
her life had just 121 her, and worse still, she was having trouble finding 122 .
“I was leaving a business where I had yet another job application 123 . I was feeling pretty down
and decided to go to the Whole Foods,” Eshelman said.
As she crossed the street, Eshelman noticed a man 124 money on the corner. His 125
hair and clothing made it seem like he’d been living outside for a while. She watched as he asked a passer-by for
126 , but was ignored.
“And as I 127 , he turned his attention to me, and again asked if he could have a little bit of
money. I don’t remember what my 128 was to him, and I’m glad that I don’t remember. Because
whatever I said was very 129 .”
Eshelman continued into the grocery store. But as she walked down the aisles, she noticed herself feeling
130 . “I suddenly realized how rude and awful I had been to this person,” Eshelman left her groceries behind
and 131 outside to find the man, who was still on the street corner. she hurried over to him, began
apologizing 132 , and dug out some change that had been at the bottom of her pocket.
As she 133 him the change, the man took her hand in both of his. “And he just said, ‘It’s gonna
be OK.’ And for the first time in a long time, I felt like somebody was seeing my own 134 and I started
to cry. That moment on the street was one of few weak 135 in that extremely dark period of my life.”
Eshelman said.
121. A. attracted B. abandoned C. challenged D. confirmed
122. A. work B. shelter C. comfort D. peace
123. A. accepted B. analyzed C. reviewed D. rejected124. A. taking in B. begging for C. giving away D. paying back
125. A. curly B. shiny C. untidy D. long
126. A. change B. direction C. guidance D. fortune
127. A. cycled B. performed C. approached D. volunteered
128. A. suggestion B. response C. warning D. comment
129. A. confusing B. sympathetic C. comforting D. cruel
130. A. stressed B. frightened C. confused D. disturbed
131. A. stepped B. rushed C. jogged D. slid
132. A. personally B. formally C. sincerely D. quickly
133. A. handed B. threw C. showed D. lent
134. A. pain B. secret C. sacrifice D. fault
135. A. discussions B. achievements C. lights D. ceremonies
（2024·浙江金华·三模）The snowstorm wasn’t supposed to hit until night. I decided to go home from
work, snowstorm or not. I wasn’t 1 . It was just past 4:30 p. m. I 2 I had more than enough
time to make it home.
3 , 15 minutes after I got on the road, the snow started — and it was coming down fast. The
windows were 4 up and getting covered with snow, so I stopped and called 911, only to be told nobody
was coming to my 5 until morning at the earliest.
Breathe, I told myself. Panicking won’t 6 .
I pinned my location on the Google Map app, took a screenshot, and 7 this information to my
Facebook community group, 8 for anyone who knew who lived nearby to help me. But I was
wondering 9 someone did figure out where I was, would help be able to 10 the swirling
snow and shrieking wind?
About 45 minutes later, I saw a tall figure in a yellow raincoat walking hurriedly toward me in the dark,
carrying a flashlight. It was André Bouvier, who’d walked about 550 yards through the snowstorm, fighting the
11 and snow each step of the way. “I want you to follow me in your car. You’ll be OK.” he said, his voice
12 .
He 13 and started to trudge (跋涉) through the snow. I drove slowly behind him, feeling my
heart begin to beat more slowly. When we reached the house, I burst into tears, all my fears turning into 14
and gratitude.
The experience has been a game changer for me. I now approach 15 with a sense of calm I’d not
known before.
1. A. annoyed B. worried C. amazed D. disappointed
2. A. meant B. doubted C. promised D. figured
3. A. Interestingly B. Unexpectedly C. Absolutely D. Suddenly
4. A. fogging B. clearing C. showing D. picking
5. A. way B. situation C. rescue D. mind
6. A. help B. remain C. matter D. disappear
7. A. searched B. collected C. attached D. posted
8. A. begging B. accounting C. caring D. applying
9. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. now that10. A. go over B. hold back C. come through D. count on
11. A. noise B. temperature C. wind D. frost
12. A. shaky B. quiet C. deafening D. steady
13. A. broke down B. turned around C. set off D. checked out
14. A. relief B. pride C. duty D. surprise
15. A. freedom B. appointment C. excitement D. challenges
