Unit 2 阶段测试二听力材料及答案
听力材料
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面五个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两
遍。
1. When did Qi Baishi become famous?
2. We can’t go to the concert because of the awful weather.
3. What can we see in the art museum?
4. Why not take part in the music festival?
5. Who is your favorite artist?
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
M: Alice, the weekend is coming. Do you have any plans?
W: Yeah. I’ll do something relaxing. I’m going to watch a movie.
M: That’s a good way to relax. Do you often watch movies?
W: Yes. I watch movies once a week.
M: You’re really a movie fan.
W: You’re right. I love movies because they can take me anywhere.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9小题。
M: Lucy, did you go to the science museum last weekend?
W: No, I went to the art museum.
M: That’s great. Did you see anything special?
W: Yes, I saw an oil painting. Can you guess how long it is?
M: Mmm... 300 centimeters?
W: Much longer. It’s about 500 centimeters.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12小题。
My name is Linlin. When I was young, my grandma often listened to
Beijing opera. So I fell in love with it as well.
Let me tell you something about it. First, the different roles are amazing.
There are four main roles in Beijing opera—Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Second, I enjoy the singing style and the music. The traditional Chinese
instrument erhu makes the music so pleasant. And I began to learn erhu at
the age of six. Third, the colorful masks are lively. Each color stands for a
different type of character.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
W: Li Xiang, look at the picture. The baby with a big fish is lovely.
M: Yes. It is a New Year picture.
W: Can you tell me something about it?
M: Sure. It is popular in China. People often put them on walls at the
Spring Festival.
W: Well, when did New Year pictures become popular?
M: It became popular in the Song Dynasty. During the Qing Dynasty, people
began to call it “Nianhua”.
W: What can we see in the New Year pictures?
M: That’s a good question. We can see something beautiful, like birds and
flowers.
W: Can we find New Year pictures all over China?
M: Yes. But there are four famous places. They are Yangliuqing in Tianjin,
Yangjiabu in Shandong, Taohuawu in Jiangsu and Mianzhu in Sichuan.
W: You know so much about Chinese New Year picture. How excellent!
M: Thank you.
第三节
听下面一篇短文,根据你所听到的内容,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所
缺信息,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
During the Spring Festival, we have some traditions. First, we put New
Year pictures on the wall. There are often flowers, fish or lovely children in
the pictures. Second, we put the Spring Festival couplets outside the door.
Third, we also put the Chinese character “Fu” upside down on the window.
It’s a symbol of good luck. Fourth, we make and eat dumplings on the Eve
of the Spring Festival. What else? Of course, children can get lucky money!
That’s their favorite thing.
答案解析
一、听力理解1-5 AABCB 6-10 BACCB 11-15 ACACB
16. flowers 17. couplets 18. upside 19. symbol 20. lucky
二、单项选择
21. C 句意:——李红,你去北京的音乐会了吗?——是的。这些音乐家们太
棒了,尤其是那位来自新疆的歌手!movie意为“电影”;shop意为“商
店”;concert意为“音乐会”;park意为“公园”。故选C。
22. B 句意:——妈妈,我哪儿都找不到剪子。——别着急,它一定在房间的
某个地方。考查不定副词。somewhere意为“某地”;anywhere意为“任
何地方”;nowhere意为“没有地方”;everywhere意为“每个地方”。
故选B。
23. A 句意:我认为一部好的电影会让我们一些思考某些东西。考查不定代
词。something意为“某物”,常用在肯定句;everything 意为“每件
事”;anything意为“任何事物”,常用在否定句或疑问句中;nothing意
为“没有东西”。故选A。
24. D 句意:——吃太多甜食会使你发胖。——我会健康饮食并控制体重。
strong意为“强壮的”;nervous意为“紧张的”;tall意为“高的”;fat
意为“胖的”。故选D。
25. D 句意:相声很受相声迷的欢迎。固定短语 be popular among 意为
“在……当中受欢迎”。among意为“在……当中”,强调范围是三者和
三者以上;between 意为“在……之间”,强调范围是两者之间。故选
D。
26. B 句意:——你可以剪一个“囍”字,把它贴在窗户上。——好主意!
work out意为“算出”;cut out意为“裁剪”;put out意为“扑灭”;
come out意为“出来;出版”。故选B。
27. C 句意:许多外国人通过电影爱上了中国文化。固定短语fall in love with
...
意为“爱上……”。故选C。
28. A 句意:写作和画画都是创造性工作。creative 意为“创造性的”;
electronic意为“电子的”;impossible意为“不可能的”;real意为“实
际存在的”。故选A。
29. B 句意:我们正在做一幅年画,工作进展得很顺利。belong to意为“属
于”;go well意为“进展顺利”;pay off意为“成功;奏效”;check out意
为“借
出”。故选B。
30. B 句意:——你为什么把“福”字倒贴在窗户上?——因为它意味着
“福”到了。upside down意为“颠倒;倒转”。故选B。
三、完形填空
31. A 句意:一次,鲁班和他的妻子去西湖参观。visit意为“参观”;make意
为“制作”;design意为“设计”;create意为“创造”。由本段第三句
鲁班妻子说“享受湖边美景”可推测,两人去西湖游玩。故选A。
32. B 句意:他的妻子说:“你信不信我可以享受西湖美景却不被淋
湿?”with意为“有,带着”;without意为“没有”,表示否定;besides
意为“除了”;beside意为“在……旁边”。通过下文鲁班夫妻二人分别
通过建亭子和做雨伞的方法避雨可知,他的妻子想出了不被淋湿的方法。
故选B。
33. C 句意:鲁班一开始认为这不可能。impolite意为“不礼貌的”;important
意为“重要的”;impossible 意为“不可能的”;possible 意为“可能
的”。故选C。
34. A 句意:他花了整夜时间在湖边建亭子。build意为“建造”;open意为
“打开”;buy 意为“买”;sell 意为“卖”。固定搭配 spend ... (in)
doing ... 意为“花时间做某事”,介词in可以省略。故选A。
35. B 句意:他为自己的作品感到骄傲。sad意为“悲伤的”;proud意为“骄
傲的”;interested意为“感兴趣的”;curious意为“好奇的”。固定短语
be proud of ... 意为“为……感到骄傲、自豪”。故选B。
36. B 句意:第二天早上,他妻子来的时候,手里拿着不同寻常的东西。肯定
句中表示某物用 something。something unusual意为“不寻常的东西”,
形容词修饰不定代词时须位于不定代词后。故选B。
37. D 句意:当她把它打开后,鲁班看到它呈圆形。picture意为“图片”;flag
意为“旗帜”;board意为“板”;shape意为“形状;外形”。故选D。
38. D 句意:他甚至可以轻松地开关它。clearly意为“清楚地”;deeply意为
“深深地”;happily意为“快乐地”;easily意为“轻松地”。故选D。
39. C 句意:鲁班感觉很吃惊。通过上文的描述可知,鲁班妻子设计的雨伞很
精巧,所以他的反应应该是吃惊的。relaxed意为“轻松的”;angry意为“生气的”;amazed意为“吃惊的”;afraid意为“害怕的”。故选C。
40. A 句意:为了使伞防水,人们在它的表面涂了一种油。oil意为“油”;
water意为“水”;drink意为“饮料”;juice意为“果汁”。故选A。
四、阅读理解
A
41. A 由第一段第一句“Culture shapes people a lot.”可知,文化影响、塑造
人类;再结合第一段中,作者讲述我们的性格受民族文化、所见的艺术、
所听的故事和音乐、所共有的传统影响。由此推测,influenced意为“影
响”。故选A。
42. C 由表格第一栏最后一句“People think landscape painting is the highest
form of Chinese painting.”可知,人们认为山水画是中国画的最高形式。
故选C。
43. B 由表格第二栏第一、第二句“Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our
history. They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs.”可知,
中国传统民间故事承载了中国人的信念。故选B。
44. D 由表格第二栏最后一句“People tell these stories to educate people, to
remember the past or just to kill some time.”可知,人们讲故事有教育、
记住过去和消磨时间三种作用。故选D。
45. C 由最后一段“When a certain culture is always around you, it’ll be a
part of you.”可知,当我们生活在某种文化中,这种文化就会成为我们
的一部分。故选C。
B
46. B 由第二段第一句“Tai Chi is one of the most famous traditional martial art
forms.”可知,作者认为太极是最著名的传统武术形式之一。故选B。
47. C 由第二段第三句“It focuses on relaxing movements.”可知,太极专注于
放松的动作,而不是攻速或力量。故选C。
48. D 通读第三段可知,本段通过举例子的方式介绍了太极的一种——武当太
极的起源。故选D。
49. A 通读第四段可知,太极有益于身体健康,能帮助减压,还能防身,这些
都是太极的优点。故选A。
50. B 通过分析文章各段内容可知,第一段引入太极的话题,第二、三、四段分别介绍了太极的特点、起源、好处,最后一段是作者的建议,因此可分
为三部分。故选B。
C
51. D 由第一段第三句“It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.”可知,中国
书法有四五千年的历史。 故选D。
52. B 由第一段第五句“When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay
attention to the changes of the strokes and the space between
characters.”可知,练书法时关注笔画的变化和字间距很重要。故选
B。
53. A 由第二段第二句“Different calligraphy works can show different
calligraphers’ feelings and personalities.”可知,画线词 them 所在的上
一句主语是书法作品,所以该词指代的也是书法作品。故选A。
54. C 由第三段第三句“Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many
people take lessons to learn it.”可知,许多人会上书法课来学习书法。C
选项描述正确。故选C。
55. C 由第四段最后一句“Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy,
not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.”可知,许多中
国人经常练习书法不是为了成为书法家,而是为了享受内心的平和。
故选C。
D
56. C 57. B 58. E 59. D 60. A
五、语篇填空
第一节
61. part 62. tall 63. building 64. something 65. When
66. liked 67. However 68. tourists 69. enjoying 70. at
第二节
71. through 72. a 73. and 74. is 75. When/If
六、补全对话
76. Yes, I am
77. Would you like to go with me
78. What can we see in the museum
79. Is there anything special80. See you on Saturday
七、完成句子
第一节
81. relaxing 82. operating 83. creative 84. roles 85. shouted
第二节
86. a different type of 87. In her twenties 88. fell in love with
89. belongs to 90. a part of
八、书面表达
Dear friends ,
I ’ m Li Qiang . I warmly welcome you all.
Chinese paper-cut has a long history. Usually, we use red paper. We fold
it before we cut it with scissors. The patterns of the paper-cut are rich, like
flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival,
we put them on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes.
We will first visit the paper-cut club. There, our teacher will show you
how to make them. You’ll be able to create your own and bring them home.
It’s a great chance to explore Chinese paper-cut culture. I wish that you’ll
enjoy yourselves here!
Thank you .