Unit 5 阶段测试二 听力材料及答案解析
听力材料
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关
的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1. Having enough vegetables a day is healthy.
2. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower.
3. I plan to visit Mount Huangshan next month.
4. I’ll go to the beach to spend my holiday.
5. Lake Hillier is famous for its color.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
W: Hi, Jack. I heard you went to Beijing last month. How was your trip?
M: It was great! Beijing is a big city with rich culture and so many places of
interest.
W: Cool! Can you tell me more about it?
M: Sure. The Palace Museum is a must-see. It’s huge and full of ancient buildings.
W: Wow, that sounds great. Are there any other interesting places?
M: Yeah, the Great Wall. It’s one of the greatest wonders in the world. It was built to
protect the people and land of China in old times.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
W: Kangkang, look at this photo. Do you know where it is?
M: Let me see ... Oh, it’s Paris. I see the the Eiffel Tower. Did you take the
photo?
W: No, my parents took it years ago. I wish I can go there some day. Do
you know
anything about it?M: Sure. Paris is full of wonderful things. For example, the Eiffel Tower was built
in
1889 and it is a symbol of Paris.
W: That sounds really cool. Are there any other interesting things?
M: Yes, the Louvre Museum. It has a lot of artworks from all over the world.
W: Wow! I wish I can go there some day.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。
Inner Mongolia lies in the north of China. It is over 2,400 kilometers from
east to west and more than 1,700 kilometers from north to south. It covers
about 1.183 million square kilometers. Inner Mongolia is rich in natural
landscapes, including the Hulunbeir Grassland, one of the four great grasslands
in the world. The Naadam Festival is the most important festival of Mongolian
people every year. The festival usually falls in July and August, when grass
is green and animals are fat. There are many activities during the festival,
such as horse racing, Mongolian chess and dancing. Horse racing is the most
exciting game every year. People hold the activities to celebrate their good life
and express wishes for a better future.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
W: Long time no see, Li Lin. Where did you go during the winter
holiday?
M: I went to Xi’an for a visit with my parents. It was an amazing
experience.
W: Really? What made it so unforgettable?
M: Well, the food there was yummy. I love noodles and roujiamo there.
W: That sounds great. Which famous places did you visit?
M: The Terracotta Warriors and Big Wild Goose Pagoda. One can never
miss the Terracotta Warriors if he is in Xi’an. The soldiers are made of
earth, but they look so real. And there are so many of them! That’s
really amazing.
W: Oh, that’s wonderful. Did you take any photos?M: Of course, and I also have some videos. I can show you if you are
interested.
W: Very good! It’s really nice of you.
第三节
听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所
缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Sun Moon Lake is a famous place of interest in Taiwan, China. People
call it riyuetan in Chinese. There is an island in the lake. If you stand on the
island and look to the north, the lake looks as round as the sun. And if you
look to the south, the lake will look like a new moon. That’s why Sun Moon
Lake gets its name.
Sun Moon Lake covers more than nine square kilometers. It is bigger than
the West Lake in Hangzhou. The lake is rich in plants, including trees, flowers
and grass. There are six theme parks and eight special tourist sites around the
lake. Tourists can even visit a building to know about the tea culture in
Taiwan.
答案解析
一、听力理解
1-5 CACBA 6-10 BBABB 11-15 CAACB
16. north 17. new 18. 9 / nine 19. bigger 20. special
二、单项选择
21. C 句意：多明媚的一天呀！咱们去沙滩晒晒日光浴吧。cinema意为“电影
院”；kitchen 意为“厨房”；beach 意为“沙滩”；library 意为“图书
馆”。go to the beach意为“去沙滩”。故选C。
22. D 句意：我们不能指望几个月就学好英语。accept意为“接受”；bring意
为“带来”；take意为“带走”；expect意为“指望；期望”。故选D。
23. A 句意：——青少年拥有健康的饮食习惯是很必要的。——你说得对。
healthy 意为“健康的”；interesting 意为“有趣的”；broken 意为“破
的”；helpful意为“有帮助的”。固定短语a healthy diet意为“健康的饮食习惯”。故选A。
24. B 句意：——我们的父母经常警告我们不要在网上和陌生人聊天。——没
错。作为青少年我们应该学会保护好自己。固定短语 warn sb. not to do
sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。
25. B 句意：内蒙古的草原通常很平坦。thick意为“厚的”；flat意为“平坦
的”；firm意为“坚固的”；central意为“中心的”。故选B。
26. C 句意：当我们搬进去的时候，女房东在门口欢迎我们。actor 意为“演
员”；boss 意为“老板”；hostess 意为“女房东”；guest 意为“客
人”。故选C。
27. C 句意：鸟类是很多害虫的天敌。friend意为“朋友”；soldier意为“军
人”；enemy 意为“敌人”；emperor 意为“皇帝”。enemy 的复数为
enemies。故选C。
28. B 句意：她给我递那张纸的时候手在颤抖，所以它掉到了地上。feel意为
“感受”；shake 意为“颤抖”；smoke 意为“抽烟”；lean 意为“倾
斜”。故选B。
29. D 句意：——那个新歌手确实挺棒的，她的歌曲很甜美。——确实是，她
很受年轻人喜欢。be short of 意为“缺乏……”；be rich in 意为“富
含……”；be busy with 意为“忙于……”；be popular with 意为
“受……欢迎”。故选D。
30. C 句意：——你在干什么？——看书。我希望能今天看完这本书。prefer to
意为“宁愿……”；make better use of意为“更好；利用……”；look
forward to意为“期待……”；feel free to意为“随意……”。故选C。
三、完形填空
31. C 句意：京杭大运河是世界上最长的人工航道，长达1795千米。表示河流
长度用“长度+long”。故选C。
32. A 句意：京杭大运河流经北京、天津、河北省、山东省、江苏省和浙江
省。run through意为“流经”。故选A。
33. B 句意：它还贯通中国的五大水系，包括海河，黄河，淮河，长江和钱塘
江。compares 意为“比较”；connects 意为“连接”；lies 意为“位
于”；avoids意为“避免”。故选B。34. C 句意：京杭大运河对途经地区的经济和文化都有帮助，尤其是运河沿途
的耕地灌溉。central 意为“中心的”；unusual 意为“不寻常的”；
cultural意为“文化的”；natural意为“自然的”。故选C。
35. C 句意：古时候，京杭大运河也能帮助人们将食品和货品从中国南方带到
北方。east 意为“东方”；west 意为“西方”；north 意为“北方”；
center意为“中央”。故选C。
36. A 句意：如今，我们制订许多新的计划来更好地利用京杭大运河。plan意
为“计划”；base 意为“根基”；site 意为“地点”；story 意为“故
事”。故选A。
37. D句意：杭州也正致力于保护运河，发展旅游业。expect意为“期望”；
receive意为“接受”；break意为“破坏”；protect意为“保护”。故选
D。
38. D 句意：杭州有一处漂亮的景观，由公园、花园、建筑和桥梁构成，供游
客们欣赏。material 意为“材料”；message 意为“信息”；nation 意为
“国家”；landscape意为“景观”。故选D。
39. C 句意：杭州有一处漂亮的景观，由公园、花园、建筑和桥梁构成，供游
客们欣赏。workers意为“工人”；hostess意为“女主人”；tourists意为
“游客”；soldiers意为“军人”。故选C。
40. B 句意：同时，游客们很容易就能找到水上巴士服务。hard 意为“艰难
的”；easy意为“简单的”；difficult意为“困难的”；possible意为“可
能的”。故选B。
四、阅读理解
A
41. T 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F
B
46. B 由表格第一栏第一句中“from January 5 to February 5”可知，哈尔滨冰雪
大世界为期一个月。故选B。
47. B 由表格第三栏最后一句“If you don’t know what to do during your free
hours in Harbin or want to buy some souvenirs, this is certainly the place to be,
both day and night!”可知，在中央步行街不论白天还是晚上随时都能买到纪念品。故选B。
48. C 由表格第二栏倒数第二行“Tickets: ¥ 15 per person”可推测，三人的门
票是45元。故选C。
49. C 由表格第四栏最后一行“Opening Hours: 9: 00—16: 30 (closed on
Monday and stopped selling tickets after 13:30)”可知，黑龙江省博物馆周
一闭馆，其他日期的开放时间是9:00—16:30。故选C。
50. D 综合全文可知，本篇文章主要介绍黑龙江省哈尔滨市旅游打卡之地。故
选D。
C
51. B 由短文第一段第三句“It was once the capital city for thirteen dynasties in
Chinese history, such as the Zhou, Qin, Han, and Tang dynasties.”可知，西安
是十三朝古都。故选B。
52. A 由短文第二段第二句中“The soldiers, horses, and chariots ... ”可知，兵
马俑指的是士兵俑、战马俑及战车俑。故选A。
53. A由短文第三段第三句“On the wall, people can take a walk, ride bicycles,
or enjoy the view of the city both inside and outside the wall.”可知，人们在
城墙上可以散步、骑自行车、欣赏城墙内外的景色。故选A。
54. C 由短文第四段第三句“It is similar to hamburgers.”可知，肉夹馍看起
来像“中国的汉堡”。故选C。
55. B 通读全文可知，文章介绍的是西安的历史和文化。B选项表述正确。故
选B。
D
56. A 本句句意为：文化专家们说，山西有着中国最古老的建筑。故选A。
57. C 由第三段第二句“It looks very dangerous from below.”可知，从下面看，
悬空寺看起来很危险。故选C。
58. B 由第三段可知，这座寺庙在恒山悬崖上屹立1500多年，至今仍然完好无
损。firmly为副词，修饰动词stand。故选B。
59. C 通读全文可知，第一段引出山西恒山浑源县的悬空寺；第二、三、四段
分别介绍了悬空寺的材质和形状、为了缓解参观者们的担忧后加的梁和它
的地理环境。故选C。60. D 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国古代的建筑奇观——悬空寺。故选
D。
五、语篇填空
第一节
61. south-west 62. first 63. hills 64. flat 65. sites
66. to 67. trade 68. tea 69. forward 70. government
第二节
71. after 72. as 73. from 74. through 75. of
六、 补全对话
76. You are welcome / My pleasure
77. What do you think of the food here / How do you like the food here
78. is there a square near here
79. How can we get there
80. Would you like to go now
七、完成句子
81. Neither; nor
82. mostly made of
83. Where are; going
84. in the shape of
85. The traffic is heavy because it is rainy.
八、书面表达
Hongcun lies in Huangshan, Anhui Province. It is a famous ancient village. It
has a history of over 800 years. You can see green mountains and clear rivers
everywhere. People call it “a village in Chinese paintings” because of its natural
beauty and traditional houses. Visitors can walk around the village, take photos, and
learn about local culture.
Hongcun is not just a tourist attraction, but also a living village. Many families
still live there. If you go there, you can try local food, such as sticky rice cakes and
bamboo shoots.
In short, Hongcun is a perfect place to experience China’s history and natural
