9 年级下 Unit 3
Welcome to the unit
基础性作业
一、词汇运用
A. 根据所给中文，句意和首字母填空
1.Havetheseletters (邮寄)beforeyouleaveplease.
2.TheChinesegovernmenthasspentagreatdealoftime (探索)outerspace.
3.Hepromisedthathewoulddo hecouldtochangethesituationbetter.
4.Becauseofb pains,hehasstayedinbedforthewholemorning.
5.C doesn’thelpsolvetheproblem,soyou’dbetterhaveatalkwiththemanager.
B. 根据所给单词正确形式填空
1.Peterseems (lazy)thananyotherboyinhisclass.
2.It’s (danger)tocrossthestreetwithoutlookingaround.
3.MasteringaforeignlanguagelikeEnglishcanbeofgreat (help)tolearnmoreaboutthedifferent
cultures.
4.Customersarewelcometomakea (complain)aboutthebadservicehere.
5.Theworstpartisbeing (help)whenyouareaskedtomakeachange.
拓展性作业
A. 阅读表达
Whatcanrobotsdoforyouathome?
IfIhadanintelligentrobotassistantinmyhome,itcouldhelpmeinmanyusefulwaysonadailybasis.One
of the most helpful functions would be taking over routine chores and housework. My robot could vacuum, mop
andcleanthefloorsmuchmoreefficiently thanIcan.Nothavingtospendasmuchtimeontedioustasks likethis
wouldfreemeuptofocusonothermoreimportantorenjoyableactivities.
Another key benefit would be having an extra pair of hands to help me cook and prepare meals. My robot
assistant could fetch ingredients from the fridge, wash and chop vegetables, set cooking timers and temperatures,
1andeven assistinbasicfoodpreparationtasks. This wouldreducethetimeandeffortIspendinthekitchenwhile
improvingthequalityandconsistencyofhomecooking.
In addition to the physical help around the house, my home robot would also provide useful information
services. It could keep track of my schedule and remind me about upcoming appointments or tasks. The robot
could monitor fridge , and let me know when certain supplies are running low. If connected to other smart home
devices,itcouldprovideweatherortrafficupdatestohelpplanmydayaccordingly.
1. Accordingtothepassage,howmanywayscanrobotsdoforusathome?
2. Whichfunction(功能)doyoulikebest?Why？
3. Ifpossible,wouldyouliketohavearobottocookforyou?Why?
B. 短文填空
Ischipdesigningsofarawayfromusthatonlyresearchers(研究人员)candoit?Itseemsnot.Ahighschool
studentcalledYanstoodout.
According to Yan, chip design and development needs deep 1. (knowledge）of math and computer
science. "We need to learn math, 2. (especial) discrete mathematics (离散数学) well. It plays 3.
importantroleinbuildingthe4. (logic)structure(逻辑结构)ofthechipatamicrolevel."
A spirit of scientific exploration (探索) is also something they can't do 5. (with). Students in the
laboratory are free to do self-study 6. (base)on their own needs and interests. Most importantly, they're
encouraged tosolve problems 7. themselves. "If theproblems remainunresolved (未解决的) 8. I
tried hard,I would then turn to my tutors (导师) from the CAS for help,who are always there to give me patient
guidance,"saidYan.
This 9. (mirror) the fact that the government has 10. (take) measures to nurture (培养)
homegrowntalentinthesemiconductorindustry.In2020,theStateCouncilsaidyestotheestablishment(建立)of
anICuniversityprogram.ThehopeisthatmoresupportwillgotoICeducation.
As for his future plans,Yansaid, "I'll continue to broaden (扩宽) my vision in university and try my best to
contribute(做贡献)tohumansociety!"
综合实践性作业
小组作业：机器人在学校以及在家中可以提供的服务和帮助有哪些？
（把可能的答案列出来，和小伙伴们一起分享你的答案。）
2Reading 1
基础性作业
A. 根据句意及中英文题目完成填空
1. Afterconstanttests,thesystemhasalreadyoperated________.(顺利地)
2. There’sa________(病毒)quickly________(传播)aroundtheoffice.
3. Sheissuchahardnuttocrackthatnothingseemedto________(满足)her________.(需求)
4. I________(订购)abusiness________(套装)lastmonth,butithasn’tarrivedyet.
5. Don’tforgetto________(存储)theimportantfilessothattheywon’tbedeleted.
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Sheno________(long)helpsmedealwithmyschoolworksincesheisalwaysbusy________(prepare)for
theinterview.
2. WhenMr.Greencamebackhome,hesurprisinglyfoundaman________(lie)ontheground.
3. It’squitenecessaryforthevisitorstocommunicatewithforeigners________(proper).
4. Mymumdoesn’thavetogetupearlybecauseshehastherobots________(iron)myschooluniforms.
5. Westillneedafewmore________(wheel)toputourmodelplanetogether.
C. 单项选择
1. —Whywereyoulateforworkyesterday,John?
—I’msorry,manager.Thebus_____ontheway,soIhadtowalktowork.
A. wentover B.wenton C.wentwrong D.wentoff
2. Mytutoradvisedmetoattendsomeextendedcourses_____Icanmakemoreprogressonmypresentation.
A. insteadof B.sothat C.intermsof D.ingeneral
3. Theapplelooks_____thatone,but_____,it’sstartingtogorotten(腐烂)inside.
A.aswellas;infact B.asgoodas;ingeneral
C.aswellas;afterall D.asgoodas;infact
4.Mrs.Maggiereturnedhomefromwork,findingthatthehousein_____complete_____.
A.a;mess B./;mess C.a;messy D./;messy
5.Attheendofeachterm,studentswillhaveathoroughcleanup(大扫除)to_____theirclassroom.
A.putup B.tidyup C.turnup D.giveup
拓展性作业
A. 完形填空
Peoplehavebeeninterestedinrobotsforquitesometime. 1 arealwaysinventingnewandbetterrobots.
Itisknownthatrobots 2 animportantroleinourlives.
33 ,inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydomanydifferentjobs.
They always do 4 , difficultandheavy work, helpingoutin hospitals, schools and
offices.Theycan 5 theworkingconditionsforpeople.
Secondly, smarter robots will help us with the housework. They can do jobs such
as preparing meals, doing the 6 and sweeping the floor.Therefore, we will have
moretimetodo 7 wewanttodo.
Thirdly, robots will be our friends. When we feel sad, lonely or happy, we can
havea 8 witharobot.Robotswillnotonlybegood 9 butalsoofferusgoodadvice.
Inaword,withthehelpofrobots,ourliveswillbemuch 10 inmanyways.
1. A.Mangers B. Scientists C.Teachers D.Policemen
2. A.play B. make C.take D.satisfy
3. A.Afterall B.Inall C.Firstofall D.Ingeneral
4. A.dirty B.interesting C.simple D.colorful
5. A.improve B.store C.prepare D.decide
6. A.reading B.shopping C.dishes D.homework
7. A.why B.how C.where D.what
8. A.chat B.dinner C.quarrel D.fight
9. A.neighbours B.managers C.listeners D.speakers
10. A.trouble B.difficult C.easy D.easier
B. 阅读回答问题
Hangzhou,ZhejiangProvince—Fromautonomousbugzappers(自动灭火器)toandroidpianistand
driverlessice-creamtrucks,machineshavetakenover—atleastatChina’sAsianGames.
ThecityistheunofficialhomeofChina’stechindustry,sorobotsandothermind-boggling(难以置信的)
gadgetsaresettoserve,amuseandpolicevisitors.
Anautomatedmosquitotrapperroams(漫游)thevastGamesVillage,zapping
(引诱)thepestsaftertheminbymimicking(模仿)ahuman’sbodytemperatureand
“breathing”.
Robot“dogs”thatcanrun,jumpandflipoverpatrolpower-supplyfacilities.
Smallerversionsdance,whileabright-yellowandroidplaysthepiano.
Driverlessminibusesaresettoshuttle(接送)visitorsthroughthenearbycity
ofShaoxing,wherethebaseballandsoftballvenues(场地)arelocated.
4AglobalracetopushthelimitsofartificialintelligencebroughtAI-enabledhumanoid(仿真机器人)robots
toaUNsummitinJuly,wheretheyclaimedtheycouldeventuallyrunsocietybetterthanhumans.“Iwouldn’tsay
thatrobotswillreplacehumans,butrathertheyareatool,andtheywillhelphumans,”QianXiaoyu,aDEEP
Roboticsexecutive,toldAFP.
1. Howmanyrobotsarementionedinthepassage?
2. What’sthetaskoftherobotsduringtheChinaAsianGames?
3. Doyouthinkrobotswillreplacehumansinthefuture?Why?
综合实践性作业
A. Makeasummary
Afterreadingthepassageabove,trytosummarizetheadvantagesoftherobots.
There’snodoubtthatrobotsplayanimportantroleinourlives.
Tobeginwith,____________________________________________________________________________
What’smore,_____________________________________________________________________________
Lastbutnotleast,_________________________________________________________________________
Inconclusion,____________________________________________________________________________
B. Polishupthenoteandmakeareport
Robots
Advantages
Disadvantages
5Reading 2
基础性作业
一、单项选择
1.MrJiangissobusy_____hisworkthathedoesn’thaveanyfreetime.
A.with B.withdoing C.doing D.AandC
2.I’mreallybusythesedaysbecauseIhave_____worktodoatthemoment.Ireallyneedarobot!
A.toomuch B.toomany C.muchtoo D.somany
3.WhenMrJiang_____home_____work,hisflatwouldbeascleanasnew.
A.returns;from B.returnsto;at C.returned;from D.returnedto;at
4.MrJiangdidn’tknow_____todowithhisrobotandIdon’tknow_____todealwithmypet.
A.how;how B.what;how C.what;what D.how;what
5.Whata_____!Youmusttidyuptheroomatonce.
A.pity B.mess C.lie D.day
二、词汇运用（每空一词）
1.WhenIgottotheclassroom,Ifoundthatmybookswere_____(散开)alloverthefloor.
2.Thatbushadonlythree_____(轮子)leftafteraterribleaccident.
3.SuzhouHighSchoolisapublicschool,nota_____(私立)one.
4.Theimportant_____(文件)werestoredinasecretplacesothatnonecouldfindthem.
5.H1N1causedbyakindofnew_____(病毒)hasmadethousandsofpeoplelosetheirlives.
6.Theoperationwasmovingalong_____(smooth).
7.Lookout!Thecaris_____(complete)outofcontrol.
8.Studentsare_____(sure)aboutthenewword’spronunciation.Theyarelookingitupinthedictionary.
9.Therearemanyrobots_____(make)inJapanintheexhibition.
10.Boys,youshouldn’tkeeptheclassroom_____(tidy).
拓展性作业
一、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
thesameas,alone,however,while,drink,woke,thousand,anywhere
I am a plastic bottle.Aweek ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, 1 all my brothers
andsisters—otherbottlesfullofwater.Ifeltreallyhappy.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the
fridge.Itwascold,butIsoonmadefriendswiththecansandbottlesinit. 2 ,onlyafewhourslater,shetook
6me out of the fridge and 3 the water inside me. Then she threw me into a litter bin. I have never felt so
emptyand 4 inmylife.
Early thenextmorning, amantook me outof thelitter bin.He threw me andtheother rubbishinto theback
of a truck. There was an awful smell. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was
completelyflat.Icouldn’tbelievehowthinIbecame.
Isleptfora 5 .WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyselfinaterribleplace.Everythingaroundmewasugly and
had nasty smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved 6 else. Then huge trucks came and
covereduswithalotofsoil.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this crowded place, but
wouldhavetostayherefor 7 ofyears.
“Whycan’ttheyreuseorrecycleus?”Icried.
二、阅读与回答问题
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Inourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andwe
oftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.
But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics that a robot must have. These
characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what
you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important
characteristics.
Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your
robot sensors: light sensors (eyes), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing sensors (ears) and
tastesensors(tongue).
Movement Arobot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on
legsorbedrivenbysmallengines(发动机).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.
Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some
mightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(电池).Thewayyourrobotgets itsenergywilldependon
whatyourrobotneedstodo.
Intelligence Arobot needs some kind of "smarts".Aprogrammer is the person who gives the robot its
"smarts".Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.
1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
2.Canyougiveadefinition(定义)of“Robot”?
73.Whatothercharacteristicsdoyouthinkthatarobotshouldhave?
实践性作业
一、根据短文内容填空
David正把爸爸最近网购的音乐机器人介绍给同学们，下图是关于这个音乐机器人的广告，请你根据所提
供的信息完成短文内容填空。
Goodmorning,everyone!Here,I’dliketoi 1 themusic 2 myfatherboughtonline.Itissmall,so
you can even carry it in your backpack. 3 you connect it to the Internet and speak to it, it can provide
differentk 4 ofservices. 5 example,youjustsay“DingDong,IwanttolistentoSHE’ssongs.”,andit
will play their songs 6 (immediate).You can also ask it about the w 7 or even your problems in study.
Besides, it canr 8 you of importantdatesand soon. I amso a 9 atthe music robot 10 it makes
ourlifemoreenjoyableandconvenient.Ireallyloveit!
二、小练笔
如果请你设计一款机器人，你理想中的机器人是什么样子的？请你简单描述，词数50左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
8Grammar
基础性作业
A. 词汇运用
1.Thisrobotcan_____(提醒)youtotakeexerciseattherighttime.
2.Robertcandosome_____(危险)jobsforhumanbeings.
3.Heislookingforwardto_____(hear)fromyousoon.
4.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomepeople_____(wait)forthebus.
5.Don’tyouregret_____(order)suchanexpensivedressomline?Isitworththeprice?
B. 句型转换
请用“宾语+宾语补足语”、“疑问词+todo”或者“不定式”改写下列句子。
1.Ifeelthatitisnecessarytohavearobotdodangerousjobsforhumans.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2.MyrobotcanremindmetotakepillsattherighttimeifIamunsurewhenIshouldtakethem.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3.IhopethatIcanhavearobotdosomehouseworkformewhenIamtiredafterwork.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Somerobotsaresoenergeticthattheycanworkinfactoriesforhourswithoutarest.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Wehopetohavearobothelpuscheckourhomeworksothatwewillmakefewmistakes.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
拓展性作业
A. 短文填空
Robots can do lots of things for us now. For example, robots can remind you to take your 1 (药丸)
when you forget when you should take them because of illness.Also, they can help you find your clothes if you
are 2 (sure) where you can find them because of carelessness.With lots ofresearch, we find thatteenagers
aroundthecountryareextremelyi 3 inrobots,soaretheteenagersinSuzhou.So, wefeelit 4 (excite)
toprovidesuchaplatformforteenagersinSuzhou.Ifyoudon’tknowwhat 5 dowithrobots,comeandjoin
us!
B. 阅读表达
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants.
Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.
9Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs
over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never
getbored.
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the
same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are
fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make
robots move like people,it will bedifficultto make them reallythink like a
human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be
able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots
willevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.
Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundreds
of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look
likeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeople
inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but
computersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!
1.Whatarerobotsusuallylikeinthemoviesaboutthefuture?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Whichkindofrobotdoyouwanttoowninthefuture?Why?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
综合实践性作业
生活中不是缺乏美，而是缺乏发现美的眼睛。英语同样如此，请观察下面句子：
1. Therobotiskind.TherobotbuysmeeverythingIneed.
2. TherobotiskindenoughtobuymeeverythingIneed.
3. TherobotissokindthatitbuysmeeverythingIneed.
同样一层意思，但三句话读起来是不是有一种从松散到连贯的感受呢？这说明，英语中也不是缺乏美，而
是缺乏__________。
请你选用方框里的词组或者句式来改善下面一段话。
so…that such…that too+adjective+todo adjective+enough+todo objectclauses
My ideal robot is clever. He always helps me correct mistakes in my homework. He is brave too. He is not
10afraidoflivingalonewhenIamoutforholiday.Moreover,heishard-working. Heisalways busydoingallkinds
of housework for me. When I go back home from work, I can find my dinner ready. When I am sick, he can
remind me to take pills on time if I am unsure when to take them. I just feel it convenient to live with a warm
robotlikehim.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Integrated skills & study skills
基础性作业
一、单项选择
1. —Hello!_____? —ThisisMilliespeaking.
A. AreyouMillie B.MayIspeaktoMillie,please
C.Whoareyou D.What’syourname,please
2.Thisschoolbagisnotexpensive.Andthepriceofitisthe_____ofthethree.
A.cheapest B.lowest C.highest D.mostexpensive
3.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyusedinAmericanEnglish?
A.Ialreadygavethebooktoher. B.Therobotcanhelpalotinthegarden.
C.Haveyougotawatch? D.Ilovetravellinginautumn.
4.You’dbetterhavethesuit______beforewearingittothemeeting.
A.ironing B.ironed C.iron D.toiron
5.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou’dlike______?
A.tohaverepaired B.tohaveitrepaired C.havingitrepaired D.torepairit
6. —Arobotshow______inXuzhou.
—______excitingnewsitis!
A. willhold;Whatan B.willtakeplace;How
C.willbeheld;What D.willhold;What
11二、根据所给的汉语或首字母提示，用合适的单词填空，每空一词。
1. Weweretoldtoalwaysput__________(顾客)needsfirstwhenweweretrained.
2. __________(等待)on,please.I’mtryingtoconnectyou.
3. Ifheisnotin,canyouputme __________(接通)tohiswife?
4. Rechargeable__________(电池)arenowwidelyusedinmodernlife.
5. Somecomputerv_________candamageacomputer’smemoryorstealauser’spersonalinformation.
6. Withourhelp,shesayseverythingisgoings___________.
三、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子， 词数不限。
1. 奥林匹克志愿者要求18岁或者以上的年纪。
Olympicvolunteershaveto .
2. 我的机器人运作不正常，我可能需要换电池了。
.MaybeIneed .
3. 如果我们第一天去那儿，将会免费获得一份礼物。
We’ll if .
4. 我希望将来会有人设计出一种新型机器人来照顾老人。
Ihopeanewtypeofrobot inthefuture.
5. 如果你的计算机感染病毒，它就会出错。
Ifyourcomputer ,itwill .
拓展性作业
一、完型填空
A small cloud moves slowly through the air in a hospital operating room (手术室). In the room, a patient
withcancer(癌症), 1 onatable.Thecloudisallaroundthepatient,coveringherbodyandfillingherlungs
(肺).Thecloudisnotsmoke.Itismadeofmillionsofnano-robots(纳米
机器人). These tiny robots 2 from cell (细胞) to cell in the
patient'sbody, killingthecancer.
Fighting cancer with nano-robots is only an idea 3 , but
scientists say that it could be possible in the future. Using nano-robots
for good 4 such as fighting the illness or repairing the environment may be the way to many of today's
problems.
5 ,nano-robots couldbeadangerousrisk aswell.As nano-robots areso tiny,theywill have towork in
6 teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed (被编
12程) to build 7 . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots 8 . However, this
ability to re-produce is making some scientists worried. What will happen if 9 goes wrong in the
programming?Quitealotofcrazynano-robotswouldbefarworsethananyillness.Somepeoplethinkthatifthey
getoutof 10 ,nano-robotscouldmaketheEarthgone.
What should be done? Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search for other methods?
Thisisoneofthemanydifficultdecisionsthatwehavetomakeinthefuture.
1. A.waits B.sits C.lies D.sleeps
2. A.move B.swim C.pass D.study
3. A.yesterday B.today C.tomorrow D.nextday
4. A.points B.pictures C.positions D.purposes
5. A.First B.Moreover C.However D.Besides
6. A.little B.large C.small D.few
7. A.itself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves
8. A.daybyday B.sidebyside C.facetoface D.onebyone
9. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
10. A.path B.reach C.mind D.control
二、阅读理解
Anna Du was walking alongCastle Island’s beachin South Boston when shenoticed plastics were scattered
everywhere. She reached down to pick them up, and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she
couldhandle.Soshebegantothinkaboutwhattodowiththeproblem.
Du dealt with the problem like any good scientist -- first, by doing a little research. That’s how she learned
that 8 million tons of plastic end up in the oceans every year, and there were 150 million tons of plastic there
already.
Then she got to work building something that could help ▲ the problem: a remote-operated vehicle (遥
控潜水器),orROV,thatcanmovethroughwaterandfindplasticsontheoceanfloor.
With this robot, Anna Du took part in the Broadcom MASTERS Competition, one of the top science,
technology, engineering and maths (STEM) contests for young students in the world. The ROV used a camera
with three different kinds oflights to find plastic pieces easily, and it caughta lotof attention. It also made Anna
oneofthe30finalists(决赛选手).DanaYoerger,anexpertsaid,“TheROVisnicelydonefora12-year-old.”
13Whenaskedaboutfutureplans,shementionedwantingtosomehow addresstheeffectsofclimate change.“I
thinkthere’realotofproblemsthatcouldbesolvedwithnewinventions.Rightnow,I’mjustcaringaboutplastic
problemsbecausethereisstillalongwaytogo.
1. WheredidAnnaDugettheideaofcreatingtheROV?
A. Fromastorybook. B.FromherScienceteacher.
C.Fromherexperiencealongthebeach. D.FromtheBroadcomMASTERScompetition.
2. WhatdidAnnaDudofirsttodealwiththeproblem?
A. Shedidaresearchbyherself. B.Sheworkedunderwaterwitharobot.
C.Sheaskedthelocalgovernmentforhelp. D.Sheturnedtoherteacherforsomematerials.
3.Theword“______”issuitablefortheblankinparagraph3.
A.find B.create C.solve D.avoid
4.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?
A.AnnaDuwonthetopprizeinacompetition.
B.DanaYoergerthoughttheROVuseless.
C.TheBroadcomMASTERSisalocalcontest.
D.AnnaDumustbegoodatscienceandengineering.
5.WecandescribeAnnaDuwiththefollowingwordsEXCEPT_________.
A.smart B.modest C.creative D.organized
三、阅读填空
认真阅读下面短文，横线处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today there are already robots 1 (work) in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple
jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are 2 (bore), but
robotswillneverfeelthat 3 .
Now Scientists are trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things 4 we do. Some
robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun 5 (watch). However, some scientists believe it will be
difficulttomakethem 6 (real)thinklikeahuman.
Scientists also believe that there will be 7 (many) robots in the future. These new robots will have
manydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals. InIndia,scientistsmake
robotsthat 8 (look) likesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplook
for people underthe buildings.This was notpossible 20 years ago, butcomputers androckets also seemed 9
(possible)100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat 10 (happen)inthefuture.
14综合实践性作业
一、任务型阅读。
Leo—walk,flyandslackline(走绳)！
Most animals are limited to either walking, flying, or swimming, with a few luck ones whose abilities allow
them to cross over.Anew robot took inspiration (灵感) from them, and can fly like a bird just as well as it can
walk like a person.Italso happensto be able to skateboardand slackline,two skills mosthumans will never pick
up.
Described in a paper published this week in Science Robotics, the robot’s name is Leo, which is short for
Legs Onboard Drone. The name makes it sound like a drone (无人机), but it has a humanoid shape, with legs,
propeller thrusters (螺旋桨推进器) thatlook like arms, a“body” thatcontains its motors (马达)andelectronics,
andaprotectionhelmet.
Leo was built by a team at the California Institute ofTechnology (Caltech), and they were very interested in
how the robot would change between walking and flying.The team says that they studied the way birds usetheir
legstoproduceapushingforcewhentheytakeoff,andappliedsimilarlawstotherobot.
Leo walks at a speed of 20 centimetres per second, but can move faster by mixing in some flying with the
walking.Howwideourstepsare,whereweplaceourfeet,andwhereourbodiesareinrelationtoourlegsallhelp
usbalancewhenwewalk.Therobotusesitspropellerstohelpitbalance,whileitslegactuators(驱动器)moveit
forward.
Leo—walk,flyandslackline!
1 It is a robot that looks like 2 . It consists of legs, arms, a 3 and a
protectionhelmet.
Creation Researchers at Caltech got the idea from 4 and put it into practice. They
havepublishedthepaperaboutLeoinScienceRobotics.
5 Usually,Leo 6 20cmasecond.Itcanalso 7 upthroughflying.To
dothis,itslegswillgivethebodyahelping 8 .
Itcando 9 thanmosthumansinskateboardandslackline.
Leo’spropellerthrustershelpkeepits 10 whileitisonthemove.
二、调查问卷及调查报告
随着时代的发展和科技的进步，机器人开始走入我们的生活。作为一名学生，你觉得自己需要一个机器人
吗？请你对你班学生做一次问卷调查，并填写调查结果。
15ASurveyonRobots
支持方 反对方
人数 _____ 人 _____ 人
理由 (1) (1)
(2) (2)
(3) (3)
... ...
根据上方的调查，请写一篇调查报告。
要求：1. 覆盖问卷要点，结构合理，语言流畅；
2.90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
AReportonRobots
Our class made a survey on whether we need robots in our daily life. Here is the result.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
16Task
基础性作业
一、单项填空
1._____usefulrobot!Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikearealhuman.
A.How B.Whatan C.Howa D.Whata
2.Therefrigeratorneeds_____.You'dbetter_____.
A.toberepaired;tohaveitrepaired B.repairing;haveitrepair
C.toberepaired;haveitrepaired D.repairing;tohaveitrepaired
3.Idon’tknow_____collectingstamps.Sheevendevotesherlunchmoneytobuyingthem!
A.whosheissocrazyabout B.whatisshesocrazyabout
C.whysheissocrazyabout D.howsheissocrazyabout
4.Idon’tregret_____herwhatIhavethoughtthesedays.
A.telling B.totell C.beingtold D.havingbeentold
5.Sheisnot_____therobotfromtheshopatall.
A.satisfiedwith B.satisfyingwith C.satisfiedto D.satisfyingabout
二、词汇检测
根据中文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Thefirewas_____(完全地)putoutshortlywiththehelpofalltheneighbours.
2. Theheavyrain_____(持续)forthreedays,sooursportsmeetingwillbeputoff.
3.Weshouldalwaysputthe_____(顾客的)needsfirstwhenweserveforthem.
4.NowChinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh-tech_____(产品).
5.Thequalityofthosemachinesmustbeuptointernational_____(标准).
拓展性作业
一、根据短文内容，选取方框中单词和词组的适当形式填空
last late and parent keepaneyeon own
5e NannyBot is one of the 1._____ innovations created by Five Elements
Robotics. This robot has an integrated camera so that the parents can 2._____ their
children. The 5e NannyBot can send the videos and audios of children back to the
3._____cellphoneorcomputer.The parentcanalso drive the robotremotely tosee
17alargerpictureofthechildren'senvironment.
Designed to connect with children, 5e NannyBot is three feet tall and very cute. The robot runs on a
rechargeablebatterywhichlastsaround8hours.Therobotcanbeusedindoorsandoutdoors(ingoodweather),4.
_____manydifferentlanguageoptions5._____hassuitablemessagesthatitcansaytoyourchildren.
二、根据上下文或提示填入合适的单词
Themascots(吉祥物)ofthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou,transcendingtimeandspace,inspireeveryoneto
reach for their dreams. They stand 1. _____ not only the joy of sports but the combination of 2.c_____ (culture)
andeconomicdevelopment,somuchsothattheyagreewiththecharacterof
Hangzhou and proudly join the ranks of the emblem and slogan of the 19th
Asian Games Hangzhou. The three mascots are 3. _____ Chenchen,
Congcong and Lianlian.This trio of robots will act 4. _____ the envoys (使
者) of the Olympic spirit, peace and friendship. Together, they are calling out to Asia and the world, 5. _____
(invite)everyonetomeetinHangzhoufortheAsianGames.
ThisisarobotdogusedinthisHangzhouAsianGames.Theycanrun,jump,andflipoverpatrol
power-supplyfacilities(巡逻供电设施).Theyactasacheeringsquad(啦啦队)andsenddiscus(铁饼)inthe
field.Whereelsecanthoserobotdogsbeused?Pleasedesignapostertointroducethefunctionsofthoserobots.
实践性作业
ThisisarobotdogusedinthisHangzhouAsianGames.Theycanrun,j
ump,andflipoverpatrolpower-supplyfacilities(巡逻供电设
施).Theyactasacheeringsquad(啦啦队)andsenddiscus(铁
饼)inthefield.Whereelsecanthoserobotdogsbeused?Pleasedesign
apostertointroducethefunctionsofthoserobots.
1819
