牛津英语 9AUnit1 Know yourself 单元作业设计
基础性作业
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
1.The“Digitalperson”andthetorchbearerinthestadiumlittheHangzhouAsianGamesmaintorchtogether.It______
theworldwiththemeaning“Heartandhearttogether,lovethefuture.”
A.provided B.expressed C.prevented D.impressed
2.IthinkDavidiscreativeenoughto______newideas.
A.catchupwith B.comeup C.comeupwith D.comeoutof
3.It’srainingheavily.Ihave______anumbrella______araincoatwithmesoIhavetowaituntiltherainstops.
A.either;or B.neither;nor C.notonly;butalso D.both;and
4.—Tousengineers,amissisasgoodasamile.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.
—______.It’snecessarytopaymoreattentiontoeverydetail.
A.Idon’tagreewithyou. B.Idon’tthinkso.
C.I’mnotsureifyouareright. D.Ican’tagreemore
5.OurmonitorJackisthetopstudentandthemostmodestoneaswellinourclassbuthenever______inpublic.
A.getsoff B.takesoff C.showsoff D.turnsoff
6.—Whois______fromschooltoday？
—JimGreen.Hismotherisillandhehastostayathometolookafterhissickmother.
A.curious B.absent C.energetic D.loyal
7.OurEnglishteacherisveryhumorousandhasastrangewaytomakehisclasses______andinteresting.
A.lively B.modest C.suitable D.patient
8.Itwasinbookshop______Ihappenedtomeetourheadteacheryesterdayafternoon.
A.when B.that C.who D.where
9.Myuncleisapersonfulloflove.Hehasdevotedallhissparetime______peoplewithdifferentkindsofproblems.
A.forhelping B.tohelping C.tohelp D.helped
10.Jackiskindandhelpful.Allofusloveandrespecthimbecausehehasmanygood______.
A.challenges B.qualities C.chances D.pioneers
11.Shenzhen-ZhongshanBridge(深中通道)_______ShenzhentoZhongshanisaworld-class“bridge,island,tunnel,
undergroundinterworking”project.
A.connected B.connects C.connecting D.isconnected
12.—Whichsubjectdoyou______,EnglishorMaths?
—English.BecauseIaminterestedinlearninglanguages.
A.prefer B.likebest C.preferbetter D.likewell
13.GymnastZhangYufeiwonsixgoldmedalsinHangzhouAsianGames.Shehasalsowonhigh______frompeople
allovertheworld.
A.money B.prizes C.present D.praise
14.MrsGreenisreallyagoodteacher.Sheispatientenoughtospendasmuchtimeasshecan______uslearnEnglish.
A.helping B.tohelp C.helped D.help15.NotonlyIbutalsomyfather______playingbasketball.Weoftenplaybasketballforhoursatweekends
A,likes B.like C.islike D.are
拓展性作业
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题，每小题1分，
计15分)
In the women’s ten meter diving at the ___1___ Asian Games in Hangzhou, she made a name for herself by
__2___ and breaking the world record with a high score, winning the gold medal. Many people are __3___ about this
littlegirl.SheisQuanHongchan,a16-year-oldgirlfromZhanjiang.
After winning the “Double Crown”of the Asian Games, Quan Hongchan said, “As a player, I can’t be too
___4___.Practicewillcontinuetoimprove.”Whenaskedaboutnextyear’s___5__Olympics,sheansweredcalmly:“I
will firstdomy owntraining well, don’t thinktoo much.”Whenasked aboutherfuture dreams, Quananswered __6__,
“MydreamistowinthechampionofthenextOlympics.”
QuanHongchanwas bornin Guangdongin __7__.Her parentsare bothfarmers andandthey lived a___8___ life
when she was a child.When she learned that diving could change her fate(命运), she secretly __9___ to make a name
forherself.Whenotherteammemberscouldn’tbear(忍受)thehardshipoftraining,QuanHongchanwasalwaystheone
who silently ___10__ practice. In life, Quan Hongchan is more of a mature(成熟的) girl. She once expressed in an
interviewthatshehopestoearnmore__11___inthefuturetotreathersickmother.
HerdivingcoachChenHuamingsaid:Ourconditionsherecouldbesaidtobe___12__intheprovincebefore.We
didn’thaveanyspecialequipmentwhentrainingbutwenever___13___.Thediligence(刻苦)allowedQuanHongchan,
who had not been exposed to diving very early, to ___14__ results. Compared to the calmness on the field, she still
looks like the girl who is only ___15__ years old. As more Chinese young players like her grow up, the future of
Chinesedivingwillbeevenmoreworthlookingforwardto.
1.A.17th B.18th C.19th D.20th
2.A.skating B.skiing C.swimming D.diving
3.A.curious B.famous C.generous D.dangerous
4.A.careful B.careless C.impatient D.proud
5.A.Tokyo B.Sydney C.Beijing D.Paris
6.A.shyly B.angrily C.sadly D.badly
7.A.2006 B.2007 C.2008 D.2009
8.A.happy B.rich C.hard D.comfortable
9.A.decided B.refused C.agreed D.appeared
10.A.kept B.stopped C.prevented D.create
11.A.medals B.money C.cards D.fame
12.A.best B.strong C.top D.worse
13.A.giveup B.wakeup C.eatup D.putup
14.A.lose B.achieve C.respect D.praise
15.A.14 B.15 C.16 D.17三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据内容选择正确答案。(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Thereare anumber of theories aboutpersonality,and differentschools ofthoughtin psychology influencemanyof
these theories.Some theories describe how personalities are expressed,and others focus more on how personality
develops.
PersonalityTypes
Typetheoriessuggestthattherearealimitednumberofpersonalitytypesthatarerelatedtobiologicalinfluences.
Onetheorysuggeststherearefourtypesofpersonality.Theyare:
TypeA:Perfectionist(完美主义者),impatient,competitive,work-obsessed,achievement-oriented,
aggressive(富于攻击性的),stressed.
TypeB:Lowstress,even-tempered,flexible,creative,adaptabletochange,patient,tendencytoprocrastinate(拖延).
TypeC:Highlyhard-working,perfectionist,strugglestorevealemotions(positiveandnegative.
Type D:Worrying,sad,irritable(易怒的), unhappy, negative self-talk, avoidance of social situations, lack of
self-confidence,fearofrefusal,appearscheerless,hopeless.
There are other popular theories of personality types such as the Myers-Briggs theory. The Myers-Briggs
Personality Type indicator identifies a personality based on where someone is on four continuums: Introversion(内向)-
extraversion,sensing-intuition(直觉),thinking-feeling,andjudging-perceiving.
After taking a Myers-Briggs personality test,you are assigned one of 16 personality types. Examples of these
personalitytypesare:
ISTJ:Introverted, sensing, thinking and judging. People with this personality type are logical and organized; they
alsotendtobejudgmental.
INFP:Introverted,intuitive,feelingandperceiving.Theytendtobeidealistsandsensitivetotheirfeelings.
ESTJ:Extroverted, sensing, thinking, and judging. They tend to be assertive and concerned with following the
rules.
ENFJ:Extroverted, intuitive, feeling and judging. They are known as “givers” for being warm and loyal; they may
alsobeoverprotective.
( )1.Ifsomeoneoftengetsangryeasily,his/hertypeofpersonalitymaybe .
A.TypeA B.TypeB C.TypeC D.TypeD
( )2.AccordingtotheMyers-Briggstheory,apersonalitydependson .
A.psychologyinfluence B.wheresomeoneisonfourcontinuums
C.environmentalinfluence D.biologicalinfluence
( )3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reveal”probablymean?
A.reduce B.change C.disclose D.control
( )4.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowpersonalitydevelops.
B.Tomakethereaderslearnhowtotestpersonalitytypes.
C.Togiveinformationaboutpersonalitytypes.
D.Toteachthereadershowtofindjobssuitablefortheirpersonalities.( )5.Whereisthepassagelikelyfrom？
A.Asciencemagazine. B.Astorybook. C.Abookreview. D.Anonlinesurvey.
四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Every time Oksana Chusovitina competes in a gymnastics event, she catches
the spotlight. The Hangzhou Asian Games proved no exception. When the
48-year-old Uzbek gymnast participated in the Asiad women’s gymnastics
qualification at Huanglong Gymnasium on Monday, thousands of spectators
chanted for “Qiu Ma”, which translates to “Mother Chusovitina”. An army of
journalists waited in the mixed zone, hoping for an interview opportunity. “I’m
touched by Chusovitina’s story. She tried to save her son and just never gave up,”
saidZhangAnqi,aHangzhoulocalwhoattendedtheevent,“Iamluckytoseeherhereinmyhomecity.Sheisbeautiful
both as an athlete and as a mother,” Zhang added.After completing her vault, Chusovitina blew a kiss to the audience
andformeda“heart”gesturewithherhands.“Itistheloveandsupportofthepeoplethatkeepmegoingandgivemethe
strength to achieve more,” Chusovitina said. “I am not very satisfied with my performance tonight. Actually, I was a
little over-excited,” she added. Chusovitina has a storied history at the Asian Games, having won eight medals,
including two golds in 2002. This year, she’s targeting a medal in the vault. “I will increase the difficulty in the final,”
sheshared.
Chusovitina’sOlympicjourneybeganin1992,representingtheUnifiedTeamoftheformerSovietUnion.Shelater
stoodforUzbekistan,transitionedtoGermancitizenshipin2006,andreclaimed(回收)herUzbekcitizenshipin2013.
When Chusovitina’s son was diagnosed with leukemia（白血病）in 2002, she adopted German citizenship to
competeatglobaleventsforahigherincomeandbettermedicaltreatment.Herheartfeltsentiment,“Idarenotgrowold
until you are well,” has resonated with many.After her son’s recovery, Chusovitina continued her gymnastics journey
out ofsheer love for the sport.Though she announced her retirement after theTokyo Olympics in 2021, she decided to
returnshortlyafter.
“The biggest motivation is my desire. I wantto perform. I love gymnastics, andthis professionbrings me great joy.
I’mjustdoingwhatIlove,sowhyshouldIstop?”Chusovitinasaid.
回答下面5个问题，每 ． 题 ． 答 ． 案 ． 不 ． 超 ． 过 ．8． 个 ． 单 ． 词 ． 。
1.WhatisChusovitina?
___________________________________________________________
2.HowmanytimeshasChusovitinatakenpartintheOlympics?
___________________________________________________________
3.WhydidshetransitiontoGermancitizenshipin2006?
____________________________________________________________
4.Whatkeepshercompeting?
____________________________________________________________
5.Whatcanwelearnfromher?
____________________________________________________________
五、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当 的单词。(注
意：每个空格只填一个单词)(本题共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)
While searching for employees, companies sometimes use exams to decide whether he or she is suitable for theposition. Of these tests, the Big Five personality trait model are used a lot, which pays attention to your feelings and
how you act in different situations. They are named openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness and
neuroticism.Inthisarticle,wewilltellyouwhatthesetraitsexactlymean.
Peoplewhoarehigh inopenness always havealotofinterests.Theyarecuriousabouttheworld andlookforwardto
learning new things and enjoying new experiences. They prefer new and exciting situations. They also tend to be more
adventurousandcreative.
Among the personality traits, conscientiousness stands for good self-control, and goal-directed behaviors. Highly
conscientious people also tend to be organized and pay more attention to details. They plan ahead, prefer order and
plannedactivitiesandthinkabouthowtheirbehaviorinfluencesothers.
Peoplehighinextraversionareoutgoingandtendtobefullofenergyinsocialsituations.Theyenjoythechanceto
workwithothers,whichmakesthemexcited,asaresult,theyusuallyhaveawidesocialcircleoffriends.Theyalsolike
totalkwithothersandexpresstheirownopinionstomakethemselvesthecenterofattention.
Those high in agreeableness can be kind-hearted. They are likely to meet the needs of others and offer helps to
otherswhoare introuble,so peoplethink themtrustworthy.Asagreeable people,friends andworkmates mostly choose
themtojoiningroupactivitiessincehe’swillingtocaringaboutothers.
Neuroticismdescribestheoverallemotionalstability(稳定)ofpeoplethroughhowtheyfacetheworld.Peoplewho
arehigh inneuroticism tendtoeasily experiencenervousness,anger,sadnessandchangeable moodswhilethoselowin
thispersonalitytraitcanbemorestableanddealwellwithstress,seldomfeelingsadorworryingmuch.
Understandingwhateach personality trait is canhelp you know more aboutyourself.Although you are likely to have a
highertendencytowardonetrait,actuallyyourpersonalitycontainsamixoftheabove.
Title：The 1 ofthefivepersonalitytraits
•CompaniesusetheBigFivepersonalitytraitmodeltotestwhethertheemployeessuittheposition.
Introduction
•Itpaysattentiontoyourfeelingsand 2 indifferentsituations.
•Theyare 3 innewthingsandexperiences.
Openness
•Theycanalsobemoreadventurousandcreative
•Theyalwayscontrolthemselves 4 andbehavewithdirectgoals.
TheBigFive Conscientiousness
personality •Theyareorganizedandprefertomake 5 beforetakingaction.
traitmodel
•They usually have a lot of friends 6 they are outgoing and energetic
whileworkingwithothers.
Extroversion
•They like to 7 conversations and draw others’attention by expressing
theirownideas.They arekind andhelpfuland areeasy to be 8 as members in group
Agreeableness
activities.
•Theyworryaboutmanydifferentthingsandcannotdealwellwithstress.
Neuroticism
•Theyare 9 togetnervous,angryandsad,
•Itishelpfulforyoutounderstandeachpersonalitytrait;
Conclusion
•Maybeyoutendtoonetrait,butactuallyyouhavea 10 personality
综合实践性作业
六、书面表达。(满分25分)
知人者智，自知者明。你了解你自己吗？你未来的理想职业是什么？你的性格适合你的理想职业吗？某英
文网站正在开展“Myidealjob”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的未来职业设想以及你对
自身性格与之匹配度的理解。
提示问题：
●Whatisyouridealjob?
●Doyouthinkyourpersonalityissuitableforyouridealjob?Whyorwhynot?
●Howareyougoingtomakeitcometrue?
注意事项：
1. 词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
