八年级下册试卷
听力测试 1
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，
你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1.HowdidHenrygotoNanjinglastweek?
A. B. C.
( )2.Whatsignaretheytalkingabout?
A. B. C.
( )3.WhatisAnitaworkinghardat?
A. B. C.
( )4.Whichcharityaretheytalkingabout?
A. B. C.
( )5.WhatdoesMikethinkofthebook?
A.It’sinteresting. B.It’suseful. C.It’sboring.
( )6.What’sMary’sfather?
A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisateacher. C.Heisapoliceman.
( )7.Howmuchisthewhiteshirt?
A.20yuan. B.40yuan. C.80yuan.
( )8.WhatdidAlicedolastnight?
A.Shewenttothemovies.
B.ShewatchedTV.
C.Shedidherhomework.
( )9.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
A.Inabookstore. B.Inaclothingstore. C.Inafruitstore.
( )10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A. Shewantstoknowthetime.
B.Shewantstotakeaseat.
C.Shewantstobuyabag.
第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间
阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答第11—12题。
( )11.WhydidthemangotoBritain?
A.Tostudythere. B.Toworkinarestaurant. C.Tovisithisfriend.
( )12.Whydoesthemanworkintherestaurant?Because
A.helikesthejob.
1B.hewantstogetsomepracticalexperience.
C.hehastogetsomemoneyforhislifeandeducation.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
LifeinthePastandPresent
Whatthespeaker’sgrandpadidwiththeoldradio Listenedto 13.
Whatthespeaker’sgrandpa’snewradiolookslike It’s 14 .
Whatthespeakerhasnow A15 .
( )13.A.thenews B.footballmatches C.English
( )14.A.modern B.big C.small
( )15.A.radio B.computer C.television
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。
( )16.HowdoesHarrygotoworkeveryday?
A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.
( )17.Howlonghaven’ttheyseeneachother?
A.Sincelastyear. B.For9years. C.Since10yearsago.
( )18.Whydidpeoplewatchthemfromtimetotime?
A. BecauseJacktalkedloudly.
B. BecauseJacklaughedloudly.
C.BecauseJacksangloudly.
( )19.WhatdidJackdroponthefloor?
A.Plasticbags. B.Plasticbottles. C.Wastepaper.
( )20.WhatdoyouthinkofHarry’sfriend?
A. Unfriendly. B.Impolite. C.Unlucky.
听力测试 2
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听
内容相符的选项。（听两遍）
( )1.Whatsigndotheytalkabout?
A B C
( )2.Whichcharitydoesthewomanoftendonatesomemoneyto?
A. B. C.
( )3.WhatdoesMs.Blacklove?
2A. B. C.
( )4.HowwillthewomangotoTianjin?
A. B. C.
( )5.Whereisthemangoing?
A. B. C.
( )6.Whydoesthegirlstayinthelibrary?
A.Becausethebookisinteresting.
B.Becauseheforgetsthetime.
C.Becausethebadweatherpreventshimfromleaving.
( )7.Whatisinthebag?
A.Nothing. B.Somebooks. C.Betty’sglasses.
( )8.WhatdoesthewomanNotplantodointhecity?
A.Takesomephotos. B.Visitthemuseum. C.Meethisfriends
( )9.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atthedoctor’s. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookshop.
( )10.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthefilm?
A.Interesting. B.Exciting.C.Boring.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小
题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11.Whatdidtheyspendtheirpocketmoneyoninthepast?
A.Clothesandsnacks B.Clothesandsports. C.Glassesofcoffee.
( )12.Whichistheboy’sfavouritecharity?
A. UNICEF B.WWF C.WorldVision
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Differentcountries,differenthobbies
●watchingTV___13___
IntheUSA ●seeingamovieor___14___
●reading,gardeningorfishing
●goingtotheflea(跳蚤)market
IntheUK
●___15___
InRussiaandGermany ●reading
( )13.A.inthebedroom B.inthefreetime C.intheholiday
( )14.A.doingexercise B.playingcards C.goingshopping
( )15.A.buyingsomefood B.doingthecooking C.drinkingtea
3听一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
( )16.HowdomostpeoplegototheirworkplacesinTaizhou?
A.Byunderground. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.
( )17.Howmuchistheticketofthebus?
A.Only1yuan. B.1or2yuan.C.Morethan2yuan.
( )18.Whatwillapersondowhenhedoesn’twanttohelptheelderlyonthebus?
A. Hewillstandupandlookoutofthewindow.
B.Hewillsitontheseatandlookattheelderly.
C.Hewilllistentomusicwitheyesclosed.
( )19.Whyshouldwehelpeachother?
A. Becauseweknoweachother.
B.Becausewewillneedothers’helponeday.
C.Becausewearestudents.
( )20.Howcanwehelpapersoninneedwhentakingabus?
A. Buytheticketforhim.
B.Lettheelderlygetonthebusfirst.
C.Makethechildrengivetheirseatstoyou.
听力测试 3
第一部分 听对话,回答问题
本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你
所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍）
( )1.WhatisTom’sfavouritesport?
A. B. C.
( )2.WheremayKittyvisitduringhersummerholiday?
A. B. C.
( )3.HowdoesJimusuallygotoschool?
A. B. ..............................
( )4.WhichorganizationdoesSuzy’scousinworkin?
A. B. C.
( )5.Whathashappenedinthewoman’shometown?
A.Anearthquake. B.Afire. C.Aflood.
( )6.WhathappenedtoJenny?
A.Shebrokeherwatch. B.Shelostherwatch. C.Shefoundherwatch.
( )7.WhatwillthegirlandLindadoforthecomingweekend?
A.Visittheoldpeople. B.Cleanthehouse.C.Gotothemovies.
( )8.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A. Simon’shobbies.
B.Simon’sschoolsubjects.
4C.Simon’spersonalities.
( )9.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?
A.Hurrytothemeeting. B.Gosightseeingbybus.C.Taketheunderground.
( )10.Whydidn'tthemangetintoZhalongNatureReserve?
A.Becausehearrivedtheretooearly.
B.Becausehedidn’tarrivetherebeforeitwasclosed.
C.Becausethemapshowedhimthewrongway.
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11.WhyhaveBetty’sparentsgonetoBeijing?
A.Todosomeshopping. B.Toenjoythefestival. C.Tolookafterhersister.
( )12.WhatwillBettybringtoJack’shome?
A.Somedumplings B.Somericedumplings. C.Somedrinks.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
NameHobby Reasons
Tom Playing 13 Itcanmakehimstrongandhealthy.
Jack Listeningtomusic Itcanmakehimfeel 14 .JayChowishisfavouritesinger.
Mark Takingphotos Hewantstoshowthe 15 oftheworldtoothers.
( )13.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball
( )14.A.strong B.free C.happy
( )15.A.happiness B.beauty C.sadness
听第二篇短文, 回答16-20题。
( )16.Whichplaceisthemostsuitabletogohiking?
A.Inthestreet. B.Farawayfromthecity. C.Inthecity.
( )17.Ifyouhikeforthefirsttime,Whichwillyouchoose?
A.Ahardone. B.Alongone. C.Aneasyone.
( )18.Whichisthebestwaytohikeforabeginner?
A.Tohikealone. B.Tojoinagroup. C.Tobringnothing.
( )19.Whatisnecessarytogohiking?
A.Takingaphone. B.Wearingties. C.Takinganumbrella.
( )20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Prepareasmuchasyoucan.
B.Chooseanyplacetogohiking.
C.Youneedn’ttakeamap.
单项选择
( ) 1.As students in Grade 8 ,we’re here to have fun, to learn, to work together and to make
________difference.
A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D./;/
( )2.—MrWu,I______Tomforthreedays.Isheill？
—I’mafraidso.Thedoctorsaidheneeded_______.
A.didn’tsee;operating B.haven’tseen;anoperation
C.haven’tseen;tobeoperated D.didn’tsee;operatingon
( )3.—Therewasnothingleftaftertheearthquake,_______?
—_________.Peoplehadtorebuildtheirhomes.
A.wasn’tthere;Yes B.wasthere;No
C.wasn’tthere;No D.wasthere;Yes
( )4．Kittydoesn'tknow___________aboutherpersonalproblems．
A．howtotalkto B．whototalk C．whototalkto D．wheretotalkto
( )5.—MayIwalkacrossthestreetnow，Mum?
—No,you________.Youwaituntilthelightturnsgreen．
A. shouldn’t；can B.mustn’t；haveto
C. needn’t；must D.couldn’t；must
( )6.Intheend,thegirlwasmade_______andbegantodoherhomework.
A.stoplisteningtomusic B.tostoptolistentomusic
C.stoptolisteningtomusic D.tostoplisteningtomusic
5( )7.______________news!WewillgotoBeijingforavisitthissummer．
A.Whatexciting；seven-day B.Howexciting；sevendays
C.Whatexcited；sevendays’ D.Whatexciting；seven-days
( )8.—Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldn’t__________thetreesanymore.Instead,we
shouldplantmoretrees.
—Icannotagreemore.
A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutoff D.cutout
( )9.—Youshouldn'tstayuplateeverynight．
—Thanks．Iwillgotobedearlier._____________________.
A. Nopain，nogain B．Ibelievepracticemakesperfect
C.Manyhandsmakelightwork D．Iwon'tburnthecandleatbothends
( )10.—Mm,themeat____welland_____good!
—Ofcourse!Youknowmygrandfatherisagoodcook.
A.cooks;smells B.iscooked;issmelt C.iscooked;smells D.cooks;issmelt
( )11.—It’sclever_____youtohelpmeworkoutthedifficultmathproblem.Thanks!
—Youarewelcome.Nowit’seasier_______youtounderstandit.
A. of;of B.of;for C.for;of D.for;for
( )12.—Ihavedonatedonlyfiveyuanatthecharityshow.Iamafraidthatistoolittle.
—.Wecan'tdogreatthings,butwecandosmallthingswithgreatlove.
A.I'mafraidso B.Ihopenot C.Ithinkso D.Notatall
( )13.—Whocanhelpmecarrytheheavydesk?
—IthinkBobis_________todoit.Butthedooris_________forhimtogothrough.
A.toostrong;toonarrow B.sostrong;narrowenough
C.enoughstrong;narrowenough D.strongenough;toonarrow
( )14.—Summerholidayiscomingsoon.It’sveryimportantforustokeepsafe.
—Youareright.,weshouldlearnhowtopreventdrowning(溺水).
A.Recently B.Especially C.Finally D.Exactly
( )15.—Sam,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?
—Yes,Iamstillwondering.
A.howdoesChinesefoodtaste
B.howmanyplacesofinterestarethereinChina
C.whatLaoSheTeaHouselookslike
D.whereisthebiggestRailwayStation
( )16.—He’sseldomaskedtodothehouseworkathome,_____he?
—__________.Hisparentsarebusywiththeirwork,sohahastodosomecleaning.
A.has,Yes B.hasn’t,No C.is,Yes D.isn’t,No
( )17.—Thevolunteersreallyhelpedthesespecialathletesrealizetheirdreams.
—Exactly.________theyhelpedmaketheevent!
A.Whatagreatsuccess B.Whatgreatsuccess
C.Howagreatsuccess D.Howgreatsuccess
( )18. —Andy always spends his free time surfing the website “Around the World in Eight
Hours”.
—It'shisdreamto___________atourismcompanytoshowpeopleplacesofinterest
aftergraduation.
A.giveup B.pickup C.makeup D.setup
( )19.“WeChat”reallymakesagreat_____toourlife.Moreandmorepeopleuseitnow.
A.chance B.problem C.difference D.surprise
( )20.—Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?
—_________________
A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.
B.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.
C.Therewasonceacarfactoryneartheriver.
D.Ifeelhappytoliveinsuchawonderfulcity.
( )21.—Kevin,how’syourtripinFrance？
—Everythinggoeswell_________greetingwithakiss.Itmakesmeuncomfortable.
6A.like B.without C.except D.including
( )22.Theinformationaboveisorganizedin___________.
TipsforMakingaFruitSalad
First，choosefruitinseason.Then，washthefruitcarefully.Afterthat，mixthefruittogether
andaddsomecreamifyoulike.
A.timeorder B.generaltospecific C.specifictogeneral D.spaceorder
( )23.Itistruethat__________peopleontheearthshouldusethenaturalresourceswisely,or
they__________bythenaturesoonerorlater.
A. alive;willpunish B.living;willbepunished
C.live;werepunished D.lively;arepunished
( )24.Whatdidtheteacher_______Tomto________atthemeeting?
A. tell;say B.ask;speak C.tell;speak D.ask;speak
( )25. It’s kind_________you to helporganize ourHelping Hands Meeting becauseit’s still
difficult_________thechildreninpoorareastogotoschool.
A.for;of B.for;for C.of;of D.of;for
( )26.Don’t______otherstoomuch.Youshoulddothingsbyyourself.
A.dependon B.agreewith C.thinkabout D.lookafter
( )27.—Ithinktherewillbe_____airpollutionwheneverthereare_____peopledriving.
—That’strue.Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon.
A.less;less B.less;fewer C.fewer;less D.fewer;fewer
( )28.—TherearesomanyniceprogrammesonFridayevening.Ican’tdecide_________?
—IwouldwatchtheshowonJiangsuTVifIwereyou.
A. howtowatch B.whichtowatch
C.howshouldIwatch D.whatshouldIwatch
( )29.—Whatdoyoucomeherefor?
—________youforhelp.
A. Toask B.Asking C.Ask D.Asked
( )30.—Ilostmywalletyesterday.Tomakethingsworse，myIDcardanddrivinglicensewere
init.
—___________.WeshouldlearntheimportanceofpreventingriskswithaPlanB.
A. Everydoghasitsday.
B.Itneverrainsbutpours.
C.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends.
D.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket .
( )31.Sandyusedto_______afraidofdarknessbutshehasgotusedto________alonenow.
A.be;stay B.being;staying C.being;stay D.be;staying
( )32.Daniel’sfather________toEnglandlastmonth.He________therefourtimes.
A.went;hadgone B.hasgone;hasbeen
C.went;hasbeen D.hasbeen;hadgone
( )33.—Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday,Simon?
—Ihaven’tmadea yet.I’mgoingtotalkaboutitwithmyfamilytomorrow.
A.decision B.promise C.journey D.suggestion
( )34.—MustIdosomecleaningatonce,Mom?
—No,you________.You________doitbefore4:00p.m.
A.needn’t;may B.mustn’t;may C.needn’t;need D.mustn’t;must
( )35.—Theresultoftheinterview_______toyoubyemailtheotherday.
—Oh,sorry.Ihaven’tcheckedityet.
A.willsend B.willbesent C.sent D.wassent
( )36.—Themobilephonehasreallychangedpeople’slife.
—________.It’seasierforpeopletomakefriendswithothers.
A.Mostly B.Exactly C.Possibly D.Mainly
( )37.—WouldyouliketotellmesomethingofJiangsu,Nancy?
—Allright.Jiangsuis________thirteenbigcities.
A.madefrom B.madewith C.madeinto D.madeupof
7( )38.—Whatastrongwind!ButIstillcan’tflymykitehigh.
—Don’tworryaboutthedifficulty.Kitesoftenrisehigh______thewind,notwithit.
A.against B.across C.down D.between
( )39.Thetruckneedstobechecked.Accidentswill_____ifit_______assoonaspossible.
A.behappened;isn’tchecked B.happen;won’tbechecked
C.behappened;doesn’tcheck D.happen;isn’tchecked
( )40.—I’msorryto_______onyou,butIcan’tunderstandthis.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.
A.cutdown B.cutin C.cutout D.cutoff
( )41.—Litteringfromhighbuildingsisthoughtasadangerousactovercities.
—Ifsomeonedoessoandharmsothers,hewillbe__________accordingtolaw.
A.published B.pushed C.punished D.pulled
( )42.—________didthelocalpeoplerealizehowseriousthepollutionwas?
—________manyfishdiedintheriver.
A.Howlong;Until B.When;Notuntil
C.Howlong;Notuntil D.When;Until
( ) 43.—Sandy, Iknow you’resuretoget thatjobbutremember __________.So whydon’t
yousendyourapplicationformstoafewmorecompanies?
—Soundsgood!
A.nottoputallyoureggsinonebasket B.nottoteachfishtoswim
C.nottoburnthecandleatbothends D.everydoghasitsday
( )44.—WouldyouliketouseChatGPT(人工智能)?
—________Itcananswermydifferentquestionseasily.
A.Whatfor？ B.Iagree. C.Whynot？ D.Itdepends.
( )45.—Idon’tthinkswimmingisasexcitingascycling.
—That’sbecauseyoucan’tswimwell._________,bothofthemareinteresting.
A.Aboveall B.Infact C.Asaresult D.Atlast
完形填空1
My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That
means you ___1_____get angry when something ____2_____ happens and
cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some____3____ to
make an omelet( 煎蛋卷). This means you have to do ____4_____ is
necessarytomoveforward.
My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She
would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat
and potatoes can ____5____ mean the most important part of something, so it is used to describe
______6____wholikessimplethings.
People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would ___7___ pour salt
onawound,ormakesomeonefeel_____8___aboutsomethingthatwasalreadyabadexperience.
However, sometimes he told me a story that seemed bigger than ____9_____. So I had to take it
withagrain(粒)ofsalt.Thatis,wecouldnotbelieveeverythinghetoldus.
My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office.Yet she is right
aboutone thing: there is no such thing as a ___10_____ lunch. Something may appear to be free,
but there may be a hidden ____11____. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells
us to ____12______and smell the coffee. "We need to pay more attention and___13___ the
problem,Ioncemadeabigmistakeattheofficeandfeltsilly.Ihadeggonmyface.
Over the weekend,my friendinvited me to watch afootballgame ontelevision. ButI donot
likefootball.Itisnotmycupof____14____.
IhopeIhavegivenyoufoodforthought,thatis,somethingto______15______about.
( )1.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
( )2.A.bad B.good C.important D.necessary
( )3.A.apples B.salt C.eggs D.tomatoes
( )4.A.that B.it C.what D.one
( )5.A.too B.either C.neither D.also
( )6.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.noone
( )7.A.always B.often C.ever D.never
8( )8.A.better B.worse C.bigger D.smaller
( )9.A.life B.school C.work D.hobby
( )10.A.dear B.cheap C.paid D.free
( )11.A.sign B.treasure C.cost D.money
( )12.A.putup B.setup C.wakeup D.takeup
( )13.A.save B.fix C.cure D.treat
( )14.A.coffee B.milk C.water D.tea
( )15.A.talk B.think C.care D.worry
完形填空2
In ancient China, before people started farming, they often 1 food. The Yan Emperor
was the leader of China at that time. One 2 morning, he was inspecting the lives of his
people. He saw women looking for food in the snow, men arguing over a dead deer and hungry
children 3 inthewind.
TheYanEmperorwassaddenedbythescene.Hegatheredallhisfollowersandsaidtothem,
“We humans live entirely 4 what nature provides. How are we different from 5
animals?” the emperor continued, “ If we find some good 6 to plant, maybe we can get
cropstoeat.Then,wemightnothaveto 7 foodanymore.”
In search of fine seeds, the emperor led his people across mountains and rivers. When they
restedonamountain,agoldenphoenix(凤凰)flewoverandhoveredinthesky. Thebirddropped
a rice plant from its 8 and let outa loud cry. As the plant floated toward the ground, many
grainsfellfromit.Thesericegrainsshonelike 9 sand.
Peoplerantothisland.Theysawtheseseeds 10 growintotallriceplantsandbearnew
grainswithinminutes.TheYanemperortookthesericegrains, 11 themcarefully,andsaid,
“ The phoenix has given us these fine seeds to help us create new life.”He held up the grains and
thepeopleallcheeredwithjoy.
After this, the emperor taught his people 12 to farm. Men cut down the trees. They
burnedtheweedsanddeadwoodontheground.Womendugholesandplantedtheseedsinthem.
Soon, people found that plowing could help crops to grow better. They first used sharp sticks as
13 ,butfoundthattheydulledeasily.Theemperorusedwood,stonesandanimalhornstomake
farmingtoolsforhispeople.
Later,theYanemperorandhisfollowerstravelledthroughoutthe 14 .Theyfoundsome
othercropsthatwere 15 togrow.Sincethen,peoplehavehadbetterharvestsovertheyear.
( )1.A.runout B.ranout C.runoutof D.ranoutof
( )2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( )3.A.singing B.playing C.crying D.smiling
( )4.A.on B.in C.with D.for
( )5.A.theother B.other C.others D.another
( )6.A.trees B.seeds C.weeds D.rice
( )7.A.thinkabout B.careabout C.forgetabout D.worryabout
( )8.A.wing B.neck C.beak D.head
( )9.A.white B.golden C.gray D.yellow
( )10.A.finally B.magically C.slowly D.luckily
( )11.A.lookedat B.lookedover C.lookedup D.lookedout
( )12.A.what B.why C.when D.how
( )13.A.woods B.seeds C.tools D.crops
( )14.A.village B.town C.country D.world
( )15.A.easy B.hard C.important D.useful
完形填空3
Over thepastthreeyears, Guo Liang hastravelled to alotof placesin China. Now,heis 1
topublishhisbookUnionoida(《河蚌》).
Unionoida are oyster-like animals that live 2 fresh water and produce pearls(珍
珠).Manykindsofunionoidaaroundtheworldarein 3 .GuoLiangwantstodosomethingto
savethem.“I 4 throughthisbookpeoplewillrealizetheimportanceofprotectingunionoida
9inChina,”hesaid.“Itisjustas 5 asprotectingthepandaorthetiger.”
GuoLiangisafanofnaturalmuseums.His 6 inunionoidagoesbackmanyyearswhen
hereceivedtwoshells(贝壳) 7 afriend.Thethick,hardshellssoon 8 hisattention.From
then on, he wanted to find out more about them and their living 9 in China. But there was
10 informationavailable(可利用的).GuoLiangthought,“Whynotwriteabook 11 ?”
To dothat, GuoLiang spentthreeyears 12 to find allkinds ofunionoidain China. He
13 photosandspecimens(标本)ofmore than100kinds ofunionoidaacross China.Healso got
intouch with museums abroadfor photos 14 hecouldn’tfind any livingunionoidain some
placesinChina.
Although unionoida are at the 15 end of the food chain(食物链), they are called “the
heartofriversandlakes”.GuoLiangsays,“Ihopemorepeoplewilllearnaboutthemthroughmy
bookandworktoprotectthem.”
( )1.A.sad B.worried C.ready D.generous
( )2.A.in B.outof C.above D.from
( )3.A.need B.trouble C.help D.danger
( )4.A.hope B.say C.know D.refuse
( )5.A.possible B.important C.helpful D.useful
( )6.A.interest B.action C.peace D.result
( )7.A.of B.in C.for D.from
( )8.A.left B.forgot C.crossed D.caught
( )9.A.conditions B.homes C.views D.movements
( )10.A.some B.little C.few D.alittle
( )11.A.yourself B.himself C.themselves D.myself
( )12A.travelling B,coming C.taking D.playing
( )13.A.put B.collected C.brought D.bought
( )14.A.before B.so C.because D.if
( )15.A.higher B.lower C.left D.right
阅读理解
A
WelcometoHolkerHall&Gardens
By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from
J36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:
HowtoGettoHolker Windermere—20minutes,
Kendal—25minutes,
Lancaster—45minutes,
Manchester—1hour30minutes.
Visitor
Sunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)
Information
OpeningTimes 11:00am-4:00pm,30thMarch-2ndNovember.
Hall&Gardens Gardens
Adults £14.00perperson £9.00perperson
AdmissionCharges
Groups £8.00perperson £6.50perperson
( )1.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromLancaster?
A.20minutes. B.25minutes. C.45minutes. D.90minutes.
( )2.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?
A.£9.00. B.£l2.00. C.£8.00. D.£5.50.
( )3.Whichpartofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?
A.ScienceStudy B.Art C.Travel D.SportsWorld
B
With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing
schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No 4 High
10School,wantedtoorderacupofMoutai-flavoredlatte（. 茅台味拿铁）“Iwonderhowmyfather’s
favoriteChinesewinewouldtastewithmyfavoritecoffee,”WutoldTeens.
Thecollaboration（合作）betweenKweichowMoutaiandLuckinCoffeehasinterestedmany
people. It sold 5.42 million cups and made 100 million yuan just on Sept 4, the first day it came
out,ChinaDailyreported.
Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more creative, such as by bringing
outMoutaiicecreamandcanvas（帆布） bags.
“This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing
director for drinks, shared with Teens. Through collaborations, brands can share what they need,
makethemarketbigger,andbringmoreinnovative（创新的） thingstobuyers,addedLi.
In the collaboration between Manner Coffee and Louis Vuitton (LV) in Shanghai, people
could get an LV canvas bag by buying at least two books in the coffee shop. But the two books
would cost 580 yuan altogether. People were not happy with it, and the collaboration stopped
early.
InJuly,Heytea（喜茶） andChowTaiFook（周大福）teameduptolaunchapeach-flavor
drink. However, the drink was laughed at by internet users as not being innovative or tasty. They
alsosaidthatpeacheshavenothingtodowithChowTaiFook.
( )1.WhydoesthewritertakeWuZiboasanexampleinParagraphOne?
A.Totellastory B.Tomakeanadvertisement
C.Tointerestreaders D.Tosupportthewriter’sideas
( )2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.WuZibowantedtoorderacupofMoutai-flavoredlattebecausehelikedit.
B.PeoplecouldgetanLVcanvasbagbybuyingatmosttwobooksinthecoffeeshop.
C.This collaboration between Moutai and Luckin Coffee lets Moutai make its brand
younger.
D.In June, Heytea（喜茶）and Chow Tai Fook（周大福）teamed up to launch a
peach-flavordrink.
( )3.Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage?
A.①/②③/④⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①/②③④/⑤⑥
C
DearWorld:
Mysonstartsschooltoday．It’sgoingtobestrangeandnew
tohimfor．AndIwishyouwouldtreathimgently．Yousee，up
tonow，he’sbeenkingofourfamily．He’sbeenbossoftheback
yard．I have always been around to repair his wounds，and to
comforthisfeelings．
But now,things are going to be different.This morning，he’s going to walk down the front
steps，wave his hand and start on his great adventure that will probably include wars and
tragedy(悲剧)andsadness．To livehis life in theworld hehasto livein will requirefaith(信念)
andloveandcourage．
So，World，Iwish you wouldtake himbyhis younghandandteachhimthe things he will
havetoknow．Teachhim―butgently，ifyoucan．Teachhimthewondersofbooks．Givehim
quiettimetothinkoverthemysteryofbirdsinthesky，beesinthesun，andflowersonthegreen
hill．Teachhimitisfarmorehonorable（光荣）tofailthantocheat．Teachhimtohavefaithinhis
ownideas，evenifeveryoneelsetellshimtheyarewrong．Teachhimtosellhisbrawn（体力）
andbrainstothehighestbidder（最高价竞买者），butnevertoputapriceonhisheartandsoul．
Teachhimgently，World，butdon’tcoddle（溺爱）him，becauseonlythetestoffiremakes
finesteel．
( )1.Theletteriswrittenby_________________.
A. achild B.amother C.ason D.astudent
( )2.Whatisthekindofrhetoricmethod(修辞方法)calledinParagraphThree?
A.hyperbole(夸张法) B.personification(拟人)
C.antithesis(对比法) D.parallelism(排比)
11( )3.Whatdoesthemotherwritetheletterfor?
A.Toeducatehisson B.Toshowherlovetoherson
C.Tolearnfromtheworld D.Toexpressherworries
( )4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
ALettertoteachsons B.Ason’slettertohismother
C.Ason’slettertotheworld D.AMother'sLettertotheWorld
D
Recently, the topic of "premade food in schools" has cause dwide
discussion.
The problem firstly appeared when several parents of primary and
secondary school students in Jiangxi posted videos expressing
their worries about the slow delivery and poor quality of the meals
providedbythelocalcentralkitchentostudents.
Parents were worried that the meal from the central kitchen might include premade food.
Therefore, some parents began questioning the source of school meals, and a few even brought
theirchildren'slunchestotheschoolgates.
The doubts about premade meals have also raised worries about the safety of food by central
kitchens in primary and secondary schools. Many people are calling for schools to return to
runningtheirownrestaurants.
Some parents express their disagreement to premade food in schools and they believe that
childrenshouldbeprovidedfreshlycookedlunches.
However, there are parents who think that premade food can be a choice, as long as the
school keeps transparent(透明的) communication about its usage, allowing everyone to make
their own choices. What’s more, the most important problem parents care most about premade
foodinschoolsstillremainsfoodsafety.
Also, parents from across the country expressed their worries about premade food on local
governments’ online platforms. They mainly wish to have the schools be more transparent if
premade food is to be used in the school’s restaurants and to make sure the food is safe and
healthy.
( )1.Howdidthetopicof“premadefoodinschools”appearatfirst?
A.Someparentsbeganquestioningthesourceofschoolmeals.
B.Some parents posted videos expressing their worries about the slow delivery and poor
qualityofthemeals.
C.Someparentsexpresstheirdisagreementtopremadefoodinschools.
D.Someparentshaveraisedworriesaboutthesafetyoffood.
( )2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostthingparentscareabout?
A.thesourceofschoolmeals
B.transparent(透明的)communicationaboutitsusage
C.foodsafety.
D.freshlycookedlunches.
( )3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“questioning”mean?
A. 问题 B. 质疑 C.答案 D.题目
( )4.WhichisTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Someparentsexpresstheirdisagreementtopremadefoodinschools.
B.Allthepeoplearecallingforschoolstoreturntorunningtheirownrestaurants.
C.Parentsfromacrosstheworldexpressedtheirworriesaboutpremadefood.
D.Thetopicof"premadefoodinschools"hasn’tcausedanydiscussion.
( )5.Wecanreadthepassagefrom______________.
A.afashionmagazineB.theInternet C.atravelguide D.anovel
E
Do you know about Bee & Flower? It was once a well-known hair care brand in China.
Manybrandslikethishave“disappeared”becauseyoungpeopledon’tknowaboutthem.
But recently, some old Chinese brands have made a comeback. It’s a good start, but there’s
moretoit.
12In early September, anger over a Chinese makeup brand’s eyebrow pens(眉笔) lit up the
Internet. Some people thought that they were too expensive as it cost 79 yuan to get three pens.
Shortly after, Bee& Flower started to sell three large bottles of hair care products for the same
price.ItshowedthatChineseproductscouldstillbecost-effective(划算的).
ManyChinesebrandstooktheirchancebysellingthroughlivestreaming(直播).What’smore,
they also helped sell each other’s products. For example, hosts of sports brand Erke washed their
hairwithBee&FlowerproductsonSept13.
Many people can’t stop buying these products. Why? For one thing, they think that the
products of these Chinese brands are good to use and don’t costmuch. Also, it makes buyers feel
proud. They can help these old brands “come back to life” by using the products. Buyers believe
inthesebrandsandwillusetheirmoneytohelpthemgrow.
However,livestreamingeventsshouldonlybeastart.Howcanbrandskeeppeopleinterested?
Good products with good prices. The brands shouldn’t take advantage of people’s trust. They
shouldturnitintoareasontomaketheirproductsbetter.
( )1.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof“disappeared”?
A.shownup B.takenaway C.givenup D.goneaway
( )2.WhathappenedduringthelivestreamingofsomeChinesebrands?
A.Theysharedoneroomtoselltheirproducts.
B.Theysoldtheirproductatahigherprice.
C.Theyalsosoldtheproductsofotherbrands.
D.Thehostswashedtheirhairwhendoingsports.
( )3.WhatmakesmanypeoplebuyproductsofChinesebrands?
a.Lowprices b.Awillingnesstohelp c.advertisements d.goodproducts
A.ad B.bcd C.cd D.abd
F
ThemancameearlyinFebruary，onecoldday，throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow，
the last snowfall of the year，walking from Bramble Hurst railway station and carrying a little
blackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped(包裹)upfromheadtofoot，andthebighat
hideveryinchofhisfacebuthisnose；thesnowhadpileditselfagainsthisshouldersandaddeda
whitecovertothebaghecarried.
He rushed into the "Coach and Horses"more dead than alive，and threw his bag on the
floor."A fire，" he cried,"in the name of human charity!A room and a fire!"He shook the snow
fromoffhimselfinthebar，andfollowedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour(客厅).
Mrs.Hall lit the fire and left him there while she went to prepare him a meal with her own
hands.As soon as the meal was well under way，she carried cloth，plates，and glasses into the
parlour.Althoughthefirewasburningup，shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishat
and coat，standing with his back to her and looking outof the window at the falling snow in the
yard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.
"CanItakeyourhatandcoat，sir？"shesaid,"andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen？"
"No，"hesaidwithoutturning.
Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher，andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhishead
andlookedatheroverhisshoulder."Iliketokeepthemon，"hesaid，andshenoticedthathewore
bigblueglasses，andhadabushside﹣whisker（胡须） thathidhiswholeface.
"Verywell，sir，"shesaid."Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready，
sir."
"Thankyou，"hesaidatthesametime，anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.
( )1.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1istoshowthat
A.Wherethemanwaswalkingto.
B.Whatthemandidforaliving.
C.Whythemancarriedalittleblackbag.
D.Whatthemanwaslikewhenheshowedup.
( )2.ThewritershowsreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2by
A.describingtheweather. B.tellingushisthoughts.
13C.describinghisactions. D.givingdetailsoftheparlour.
( )3.Whatcanreadersinfer(推断)fromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall？
A.Mrs.Hallwasimpolite. B.Themanwasstrange.
C.Mrs.Hallwasangry. D.Themanwashungry.
G
Zhihu Searchforquestions，peopleandtopics
Iamatcollegenow.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatodopart﹣timejobs？
Answer
WillSmith
AnsweredJun6，2023• 35views
I think it's unnecessary for students to take part﹣time jobs while they are studying in
colleges.
Part﹣time jobs take lots of time. Students should spend plenty of time and energy on
theircollegecoursesinordertobecomesuccessful.
Doing part﹣time jobs can be so tiring. Students who take part﹣time jobs certainly fill
alloftheirtimewithworkandcollege，sotheyhaven'tenoughsparetimeforhobbies.
MargaretBlack
Answered1hourago• 600views
I was surprised to read your recent post.You seem to make some advice on the question
ofcollegestudents'part﹣timejobs.ButIdon'tagreewithyou.
The first point I would like to make is that it's meaningful for college students to spend
time doing part﹣time jobs.There are many jobs students can do.These jobs can give them
useful experience of the working world.They are brought to meet different kinds of people，
often older，and are given experience of expressing themselves clearly.I am thinking here of
jobssuchastourguidesandshopkeepers.
One further thing is that a lot of jobs for college students can be fun and also useful to
thecommunity.Collegestudentswhohelpinschools，hospitalsandwiththeelderlyoftenget
pleasure.Alsotheycandoalottolocalsociety.
Finally，I would add that when I was a girl，my father said my teens were a time for
books，andstudies.Thinkingback，ifmyfatherhadallowedmetodosomerealwork，，I
wouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutmyself,otherpeopleandlife.Certainly，whenmyown
daughterisoldenough， Ishallencouragehertodosoinsteadofwastinghertimewithsoap
operasandcomputergames，likesomanyyoungpeopletoday.
( )1.WhatisWill’sopinion？
A.Doingpart﹣timejobscanbetiringbutmeaningful.
B.Collegestudentsshouldn'tspendtimeontheirhobbies.
C.Thereisnoneedforcollegestudentstotakepart﹣timejobs.
D.Collegestudentscantakepart﹣timejobsiftheyhavetime.
( )2.HowdoesMargaretorganizeherideasinthepost？
A. B.
14C. D.
( )3.WhatcanyoulearnfromMargaret’spost？
A.It'sboringforcollegestudentstoworkwiththeelderly.
B.Margaret'sfatherallowedhertodosomepart﹣timejobs.
C.Mostcollegestudentswanttobetourguidesandshopkeepers.
D.Part﹣timejobshelpcollegestudentstoknowtheworkingworld.
( )4.WhatisMargaret'spurposetowritethispost？
A.Tomakeaplanforherdaughter'sfuturejob.
B.Toexpressherideasaboutstudents'part﹣timejobs.
C.Toaskcollegestudentstodoalottolocalsociety.
D.Tointroducepopularpart﹣timejobstocollegestudents.
H
Tang Dynasty(618-907) poet Meng Jiao used the phrase “see all the flowers of Chang’an in
one day” to describe the happy mood after his success at the imperial examination. Today, this
typeofhigh-intensitytravelisbeingrealized.
A trend of “travelling like a special forces soldier” has become popular in China. It includes
visitingalarge numberofattractionsinashortspanoftime andwithasmallbudget(预算).Some
examples include touring Beijing in two days, tasting all the local food in Zibo in 24 hours and
evenclimbingupfivemountainsacrossfiveprovincesinjustfivedays.
Since the May Day holiday, this style of travel has been chosen by many tourists, especially
college students. Su Yu, a college student from Hangzhou, had a “special forces style” trip this
summer, exploring four cities across three provinces in just five days: Yangzhou and Nanjing in
Jiangsuprovince,WuhaninHubeiprovinceandNanchanginJiangxiprovince.
For a successful“specialforces-style travel”, itis importantto have notonly physicalfitness
andwell-plannedroutesbutahighlyefficienttransportationnetwork.
Despite saving money and time, “special forces-style travel” has its disadvantages such as
tirednessandalackofdepthintravelexperiences.
JinBinjian,presidentoftheZhejiangTourismandB&BIndustryAssociation,saidthatmany
young people would finally return to in-depth travel. “Special forces-style travel” is more like a
tryforthem.Iftheirfirsttravelexperienceisgood,theremaybeasecond,in-depthtrip.
( )1.MengJiao’spoemismentionedatthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_________.
A. setanexample B.introducethepoet
C.interestthereaders D.describethehappymood
( )2.ThewritermentionSuYu’sexperienceto______________.
A.praisethecollegestudent B.vividlyexplainwhat“specialforces-styletravel”is
C.introducefourcities D.describeMayDayholiday
( )3.Theunderlinephrase“highefficient”means____________.
A.高速 B.高产 C.高效 D.高频
( )4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Allyoungpeoplewouldfinallyreturntoin-depthtravel.
B.TouringBeijingintwoweeksisanexampleof“specialforces-styletravel”
C.Forasuccessful“specialforces-styletravel”,itisimportanttohaveonlyphysicalfitness.
D.Peoplemayfeeltiredaftera“specialforces-styletravel”.
( )5.Wecanreadthepassagefrom____________.
A.anovel B.atravelguide C.anewspaper D.atextbook
I
In Hanyang, Hubei Province, there is a place called Guqin Plat form. It
isnamedinmemoryofYuBoya.
YuBoya was agreat musician ofthe ZhouDynasty. He was famous for
15playing the qin. But he was always not happy because he thought no one could understand his
music.
On the night of one Mid-Autumn Festival, Yu was playing the qin on a boat. As he ended
playing it, he heard a loud applause(掌声). It came from a young man named Zhong Ziqi. Yu
invited him to come on board, and talked with him about the music. He was quite amazed at
Zhong’sdeepunderstandingofhismusic.HethoughtZhongashis“zhiyin”.
Yuhadtoleavetogoonwithhistrip,buttheydecidedtomeetoneyearlater.
Itwastimeforthemtomeetagain.Yuwaitedandwaited,butZhongdidn’tcomeatall.Then
he found a grave(坟墓) with the name of Zhong Ziqi along the river. He played a piece of music
withtears(眼泪).Thenhebrokehisqin.Hethoughtnobodywouldunderstandhim.
Fromthatday,theexpression“zhiyin”usuallymeansafriendwhoknowsyourheart.
( )1.WhatwasYuBoyafamousfor?
A.Playingtheqin B.Playingfootball
C.Nointerestinmusic D.Singingsongs
( )2.WherewasYuBoyaplayingtheqinwhenhemetZhongZiqi?
A.Underthewater B.Onaboat
C.Inthefield D.Atatheatre
( )3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Yuthoughtthateveryonelikedhim.
B.YuthoughtnooneunderstandhimexceptZhong.
C.ZhongcametomeetYuoneyearlater.
D.Yudidnothingwhenhefoundzhonghaddied.
J
3D-printedveggie steaks(素牛排)couldbecoming to aplatenearyou.
A new company, Novameat in Spain,has developed a kind of steak, using
100%plant-basedingredients(成分).
Thebusinessdevelopmentmanager,Alexandre Campossaidoneof the
company’s purposes is to protect the animals. The idea behind this is to try
to solve all of these problems that the animal meat industry(行业)brings to
our planet, to the animals and to our health. “So that’s why we’re trying to bring people more
choices(选择)offood.Theycanreplace animalmeatwith something thatis better for theplanet,
forourselvesandfortheanimals,”hesaid.
“It didn't have the feeling of a traditional steak but I was surprised because I did not expect
thatthetexture(口感)wouldbesogreat. ItwasthefirsttimeIhadtrieditandIthoughtitwasstill
in a more basic phase (阶段), but I was very surprised by both the taste and the texture,” said
Alfred,whotastedthesteak.
Thecompanyplanstosellits steaksdirectlytopeopleandrestaurants.Withthedevelopment
ofscience,itmightonedaybepossibletoproduceupto500kilogramsofthe“meat”perhour.
( )1.Whatare3D-printedveggiesteaksmadeof?
A.Animals B.Plants C.Meat D.Water
( )2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace”meaninChinese?
A. 使用 B. 放置 C. 代替 D.品尝
( )3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Oneofthecompany’spurposesistomakemoremoney.
B.Theanimalmeatindustryisbringingseriousproblemstotheearth.
C.Thisnewsteaktastesquitedifferentformatraditionalone.
D.Wecanmakethisnewbreakupto500kilogramsaday.
K
Buzz, buzz... Summer is here. So are mosquitoes(蚊子). Do you want to keep away from
those awful insects(昆虫)? Iceland may be a perfect place for you. This country is free of
mosquitoes.
Mosquitoesliveinmostpartsoftheworld.Mostofthemosquitoescomeinsummerandthey
breed(繁殖)quicklyonhotdays.Mothermosquitoeslay(产卵)theireggsinwaterornearit.Ifthe
weather is warm enough, the eggs can hatch(孵化) in three days. After hatching, the baby
mosquitoesfeedonsmallplantsinwater.
16But the climate(气候) in Iceland is quite hard for mosquitoes to live in. Iceland is near the
NorthPole. Thetemperaturethereislowallyear round.TheweatherinIcelandalsochangesvery
fast.Thetemperaturecangoupsuddenlyinwinterandthengodownquickly. Imagineamosquito
eggiswaitingbelowtheiceduringthewinter.Oneday,itgets warmerandtheicemelts.Theegg
hatches.Butsoon,thetemperaturegoesdown.Icecoversthewateragain.Thepoorlittlemosquito
dies!
The only mosquito in Iceland now is in a laboratory(实验室). It came from another country.
Inthe1980s,ascientistcaughtitinanairplane.
Besideshavingnomosquitoes,Icelandalsohasalotofinterestingfacts:
☆Icelandishometoover200volcanoes(火山).Thecountryiscalledthe“landoficeandfire”.
☆Icelandlookslikethemoonbecauseofitsvolcanoes.In1965,Americanastronautsdidtraining
therebeforetheywenttothemoon.
☆ TherearenoMcDonald’srestaurantsinIceland.
☆TherearenosubwaysortrainsinIceland.
( )1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awful”meaninEnglish?
A.Terrible B.Great C.Happy C.Sad
( )2.Whatdothebabymosquitoeseat?
A.Smallanimals B.Smallplants C.Blood D.Water
( )3.WhydomosquitoeshardtoliveinIceland?
A.Becauseitishotthere.
B.Becausethereisnowater.
C.Becausetheweatheroftenchanges.
D.Becausethereisicealloverthecountry.
( )4.Whatofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.InIceland,therearenomosquitoesatall.
B.WecaneatMcDonaldinIceland.
C.AnothercountrygavemosquitoestoIceland.
D.WecannottaketrainsinIceland.
L
BritishscientistCathie Martin hasbeenworkingondevelopingpurple
tomatoes for years. Though the color is unusual, what’s really special
aboutthetomatoesisthattheyhavealotofantioxidants(抗氧化剂).
Antioxidants are found naturally in plants like blueberries(蓝莓),
blackberries(黑莓), and red cabbage. Scientists believe antioxidants may
helppreventheartdiseaseandhelpfightoffdiseaseslikediabetes(糖尿病).Buttomatoesnaturally
onlyhavealittleantioxidantsinthem.
Dr. Martin wanted to see if she could create tomatoes with lots of antioxidants by changing
the DNA of a tomato plant. A plant developed from specially created DNA is known as a
GMO(转基因生物).GMO plants are different because the plants’ DNA has been changed by
scientists. Scientists who do this usually think they are improving the plants in some ways. Dr.
Martin succeeded. Her plants produced small purple tomatoes with lots of antioxidants. Even
better,thetomatoesstayedfreshalmosttwiceaslongasnormaltomatoes.
Inrecentyears,Dr.MartinhasbeenworkingwiththeUSDA(美国农业部)togetpermission
to grow and sell the purple tomatoes in the US. On September 7, 2022,the USDA approved(批
准)the purple tomatoes. Dr. Martin plans to introduce the tomatoes at farmers markets across the
USinthefuture.
( )1.What’sthedifferencebetweenpurpletomatoesandnormaltomatoes?
A.Normal(正常的)tomatoestastebetterthanpurpleones.
B.Normaltomatoescanbekeptlongerthanpurpleones.
C.Purpletomatoesaremoreexpensivethannormalones.
D.Normaltomatoeshavelessantioxidantsthanpurpleones.
( )2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?
A.Antioxidantsmaybegoodforhumanhealth.
B.Thenormaltomatoesarehighinantioxidants.
C.Heartdiseasecanbetreatedwithantioxidants.
17D.Antioxidantscannotbefoundinblueberries.
( )3.HowdidDr.Martincreatethepurpletomatoes?
A.Byplantingtheplantsonunusualfarms.
B.Byprovidingtheplantswithspecialwater.
C.BychangingtheDNAofatomatoplant.
D.Byputtingantioxidantsintonormaltomatoplants.
( )4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permission”meaninChinese?
A.许可 B.赞助 C.指导 D.推广
( )5.Whichpartofanewspaperdoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?
A.Health B.Science C.Lifestyle D.Environment
五、词汇
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
1.It’sagoodhabitforusto__________(分开,隔开)thewasteintodifferentgroupssothatit
canbeeasilyrecycled.
2.YangzhouTaizhouAirporthaschangeditsnameintoYangzhouTaizhou___Airport.(国际的)
3.UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,_____(尤其，特别)childrenaroundtheworld.
4.Allofusthinkthatallthechildrenshouldreceivebasic____________(教育).
5.Youwillbe______________(惩罚)ifyouarefoundcopyingothers’homework.
6.Don'tthrowawayrubbish______ （满不在乎地),ortherewillbelittereverywhere.
7.ITis______（发展）soquicklythatnoonecantellwhatasmartphonewillbelikeintenyears.
8.—Dr.Zhang,doyouknowallthe______（病人）caseswell ？
—Sure.Inthisway，Icanhavemorechancestocurethem.
9.Parentsfromacrossthecountry__________(表达)theirworriesaboutfoodsafetyrecently.
10.IntheEasternHanDynasty，___________(贸易)betweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilkRoad
begananditbuiltabridgebetweenChinaandWesterncountries.
11.Somepeoplethinkit’s________(不礼貌的）toaskwomenabouttheiragesallovertheworld.
12.Keepingexercisingishelpfultoloseweight,__________(尤其)swimming.
13.Youreating_________(习惯)arenotsogood.Youneedtochangethem.
14.It’sgreatforustowork_________ (密切地) with the special athletes and help them achieve
theirdreams.
15.WeadvisedRobinnotto_________(冒险)travellingaloneinsuchbadweatherbutherefused.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforus，wewon’tlearntodependon(oneself).
2.Acharityshowwasheldbythe___________(student)Unionlastweek.
3.YuanLongpingandYangLiweiaregreatnational______________(hero)ofChina.
4. The Belt and Road Forum for Cooperation(一带一路合作高峰论坛) is one of ___________
(meaningful)eventsintheworld.
5.Alargearmyofstudentsrushedoutoftheclassroom__________(noise)afterthebellrang.
6.This might be __________(hot) National Day ‘golden week’ holiday ever. Over 100 million
passengertripsareexpectedtobemadeacrossthecountryeachday.
7.Chinastartedtostop__________(buy)seafoodfromJapanonAug24.Restaurantsmustnotbuy
orusesuchseafood.
8.BeijingOperaisa___________(tradition)Chineseartformwhichhasbeenfamousbothat
homeandabroad.
9.Theredcrownedcranewas__________(able)toflytothenorthbecauseofitsbrokenwing，so
itwasraisedinthenaturereserve.
10.Thecarsometimesgoeswrong.Itmaycauseaccidentsifit_________(notcheck)atonce.
11.I’msurprisedtoknowthatacowhasmorethantwo__________(stomach).
12.Thecranewas_________(able)toflytothenorthbecauseofitsbrokenwing.
13.—Icanhardlybreathe.Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.
18—Sowemuststoppollution______(live)agreenlife.
14.Mr.SmithknowsChengduverywellbecausehehasbeenthereon______(busy)manytimes.
15.Pleaserememberthattoomuchdrinkingis (harm)toyourhealth.
C）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
finish hand mend prevent achieve
1.—What’sthematter,Tom?
—Oh,mycarbrokedownanditneeds_______________.
2. OurChinadream___________ ifweunite(团结)together.
3.It’simpossibleforus____________ theworkinsuchashorttime.
4.—WhyisyourChineseteachersoangry?
—Becausenobody__________ intheirhomework.
5. Havetheymadeuptheirminds____________suchbadbehavior?
expectridetranslate hold explain
1. Istilldon'tknowhowtobookhotelsonlinethoughAndy__________ittomecarefully.
2.—IsDavidgoingswimmingwithusthisafternoon？
—He____________areportintoChinesethewholemorning，butI'mnotsureifhe'sfinished.
3.—Youlookquiteworried,Sandy.What'swrong？
—IwentforajobinterviewyesterdayandI___________thereply.
4. Thee-bikeDadboughtformeonmybirthday____________well.Ilikeitverymuch.
5.Theopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGames____________attheHangzhouOlympicSports
CenterStadiuminHangzhou,EastChina’sZhejiangprovinceonSaturdayevening.
build be work improve dig
1.Theyweretiredoutafter____________formorethantwelvehours.
2.—Yourschoolissobeautiful.
—Thanks!Amodernlibraryandabiggarden____________tomakeitnicernextyear.
3.Someworkers_________abigholeinfrontoftheshopwhenIwalkedpast.
4.Sixty-fivepercentofthepatients__theelderlyinthishospital.
5.He__________hisEnglishalotsincehejoinedanEnglishclublastyear.
请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示， 将下列句子译成英语。
1. 那你们是如何保持联系的呢？（keepintouch）
So__________________________________witheachother?
2. 我的胳膊、腿和头发都被拴在地上。（tieto）
Myarms,_________________________theground.
3. 李海尽了最大的努力并取得第四名。（tryone’sbest）
LiHai__________________________________________.
4. 她习惯于乘飞机往来各地。（getusedto）
She________________________________byplane.
5. 这些新能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。（runout）
Thesenewtypesofenergy___________________________________.
6.忙碌一天后，阅读能帮助我放松下来。（afterabusyday）
_______________________________________________________
7.参加完这个活动，吉姆意识到了知识的力量。（thepowerof…）
_______________________________________________________
8.你介不介意给我提一些关于英语学习的建议？（mind）
_______________________________________________________
9.澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。(opposite)
____________________________________________________
10. 如果给他这些任务，他会尽最大努力好好完成。(if)
19_____________________________________________________
11. 忙碌一天后，阅读能帮助我放松下来。（afterabusyday）
_____________________________________________________
12.在英国,什么是恰当和人们打招呼的方式？(greetsb.)
_____________________________________________________
13. 你会介意我们把这片开阔的空地变成一个博物馆吗?(turn……into)
_____________________________________________________
14. 需要更多的钱来支持和继续这项工程。(beneededto)
_____________________________________________________
15. 离开时记住把水龙头关上。(turnoff)
_____________________________________________________
任务型阅读1
The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19
who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make
theareayouliveinbetter,cleaner,saferandmorefriendlycanactuallygetmoney
for improving your local community .We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are
lookingforyoungpeopletotakepartinschemes(规划)andprojectsneartowhere
theylive.
Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.
Meeting the neighbors: Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock on people’s door and find out
what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans
together. If you don’t want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through
theirdoors.
Neighborhoodwatch: Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away
onholidayandleaveyourhouse,it’sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.It’s
agoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.Youcouldsetoneupeasilyandquickly.
Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able
to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for
themormaybewalktheirdog.
No littering: Nobody likes picking up other people’s rubbish, but a clean street can make all the
difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never
know,onedayyoumightfindsomethingvaluable.
Recycling: Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish canbe recycled. Some areas alreadyprovide places
to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood.
Ifit’snot,dosomethingaboutit.
So go on … Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in. Then we’ll send you more
details.Takepositiveactionandhelpmakeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein.
Let’sdosomethingto 1 ourcommunity
To help make your community better, cleaner, safer and more friendly ,we have
Introduction $ 80,000to give away. We are looking for teenagers to ___2____ in schemes(规
划)andprojects.
Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.
Meeting the If you don’t like going to their houses, then you could put up a
neighbors noteontheirdoors_____4______.
Neighborhood Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK.It is
3
watch ____5____andquickforyoutosetoneup.
Youcan____6_____theelderlywithshoppingonceaweek,Of
Lending a course it’s also a good idea to look after their garden or walk
hand thedogforthem.
20____7____nobody likes picking up _____8____ rubbish, a
Nolittering clean street can make all the difference. Maybe you will find
somethingvaluable.
Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas
already provide places to people to recycle rubbish___10_____
____9_____
tins,plasticandpaper.
Takepositiveactionandhelpmakeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein.
Conclusion
任务型阅读2
“We all need to quiet down! The rising noise pollution in cities will become a top
environmental threat(威胁).” The United Nations said in a report on Feb 17. It asks governments
totakeactionassoonaspossible.
Whatisnoisepollution?
According to the UN, unwanted noise above 65 decibels(dB，分贝)is noise pollution. Noise
becomesharmfulwhenit’sover75dBandispainfulabove120dB.Peoplewholivenearairports
or highways get lots of noise pollution. When neighbors decorate their homes or stomp(跺
脚)aroundaboveyou,that’salsonoisepollution.
Whyisnoisepollutionbad?
“High levels of noise do harm to human health,” the UN report says. According to Science
Magazine, toomuch noisecauses health problems like stress andtiredness from poor sleep. More
seriousproblemsincludeheartdiseaseandhearingeffectsofnoisepollution,accordingtoCGTN.
Howcanwefixtheproblem?
The European Commission says cities can fight noise pollution. One great way is to build
barriers（围栏）alongrailroadsandhighways.SomeEuropeancountrieshave alsobuiltroadsof
rubber. It’s the same rubber as your school’s running track. It makes cars quieter. How can you
andIhelp?Wecanstopstompingaroundourhouses!
Pollutionwecan___1_____
Introduction Thenoisepollutionincitiesisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
TheUNasksgovernmentsto__3______assoonaspossible.
Whatisit? Unwantednoiseabove_4________decibelsisnoiseproblem.
People_5_______nearairportsorhighwaysgetslotsofnoisepollution.
Whyisitbad? Highlevelsofnoiseis_6_______tohumanhealth.
Too much noise _7_______ to health problems. It makes people feel stressed
and_8______.Itevenbringsmoreseriousproblemssuchasheartdiseaseand
hearingeffects.
_2______can we _9________barriersisagreatwaytofightnoisepollution.
dotofightit? Some Europeancountries build roads of rubber, which is _10______ to build
yourschool’srunningtrack.
任务型阅读3
How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can
you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your fingers?
Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have
discoveredthatitisnottrue.
People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the
UnitedStates,peoplebegincountingwiththeirfirstfingers,whichtheyextend(伸展)orstickout.
Theythenextend the restoftheir fingers andfinally the thumb (拇指) to countto five. Thenthey
21repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger
positions.Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyonehand.
Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also
different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and
others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal (土著的) people in
Australia. These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have
wordfornumbers.However,theyarestillabletounderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers.
In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered
thatpeopleofthePirahatribe(部落)innorthwesternBrazildon’thavewordsfornumberssuchas
“one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”,
“more trees” or “many trees”. Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that
everyone knows how to count, but here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it’s
notusefulintheirculture,sothey’veneverpickeditup.
Although all humans are able to understand quantities (数量), not all languages have
numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of
people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about
numbersandmath,too.
Different 1 aboutnumbersandmath
Scientistshavediscoveredthatitisnottruethatnumbersandmatharethesame 2 theworld.
Countwiththeirfirstfingersatthe 4
Different ways to
In 3 Extendthe 5 fingersandfinallythethumbtocounttofive
count on their
Repeatthiswiththeotherhandtogettoten
fingers
InChina Countbyusingdifferentfingerpositions
Some languages have 6 words for numbers, and others have no words
fornumbers.
Aboriginal people in Australia have nothing to stand for numbers, 7
Different cultures
theycanunderstandnumbers.
andlanguages
PeopleofthePirahatribe in the 8 ofBrazilcanonlysay “some trees”,
“more trees” or “many trees”.They could learn, but it’s 9 in their
culture.
All the people can understand numbers. 10 people needing numbers in their daily lives, so
peoplecannumberwordsinacertainlanguage.
阅读表达1
Astudentwrotetometheotherday.Shesaidsheismoreandmore
interested in listening to music, especially Taylor Swift. But she is also
worried about spending so much time listening to music that she will
havedifficultypayingattentiontoherschoolwork.
Listening to music is a great way to use only half of your brain. I
enjoy music while washing my dishes or walking to the store. I love
singing along while I drive as well. Somehow, our brains can sing and drive safely at the same
time.
Reading is different. It needs all of your brain's attention. Have you ever noticed that people
don'treadbookswhiledriving?Readingwhiledrivingislikeaskingtodiequickly.
So, if you're trying to study. That needs reading. You’re also listening to catchy(动听的)
music.TaylorSwift’ssongsdon’taskforyourattention--theygrab(抢走)it.
Don't listen to music while studying. If you must listen to music, choose something without
words,likepianojazz.Playitsoftlyinthebackground.
Myfavoritebackground"music"iswhitenoise.Getyourselfawhitenoiseappandenjoythe
sounds of raindrop while readingyour books. Then when you've finished studying, reward(奖励)
yourselfwithTaylorSwift.
1. Whosemusicisthestudentmoreandmoreinterested?
_________________________________________________________________________
2. Whycanwesingalongwhiledrivingaswell?
22___________________________________________________________________________
3. Whatisreadingwhiledrivinglike?
__________________________________________________________________________
4.WhatwillhappenwhenyoulistentoTaylorSwift’ssongswhilereading?
__________________________________________________________________________
5.What’sthewriter’sfavouritebackgroundmusic?
——————————————————————————————————————
阅读表达2
TwoAmericansStephenandAndersenwentona190-daycharitywalkacrosstheUStoraise
money for the Red Heart Fund, a charity providing poor children in Africa with money support
andmore.
Both atthe age of 24, theyhave lived in the eastern state ofDelaware since their birth. They
have been best friends since childhood. They both like travelling and want to see the country. So
whenStephenadvisedthiscross-countryjourney,Andersenagreedwithnohesitation(犹豫).
On Wednesday evening, March 1, the two men started off from their hometown. Every day
theywalked about40kilometres.Theynever knewfor surewheretheywouldsleepuntiltheygot
close to sunset. They mostly slept outdoors, but every now and then they would stay in hotels to
relaxforafewhours.
Luckily,manystrangersalongthewaygavethemmeals,smiles,andaplacetosleepatnight.
A man called Dimitri Olympid is even offered them a ride, but they refused. They said they
preferredtowalk.
By September 6, they ended their trip on the west coast in San Francisco, the state of
California,raisingabout300,000dollarsfromlotsofnicepeopleandthelocalbusinesses.
“Thepeoplewe’vemetalongthewayhavebeengreat,”Stephensaidataninterview.“We’re
gratefulforeventhesmallestcontributionstoourcause.It’speoplelikedthemthattrulymakethis
tripworthit.”
1.Howlongdidthecharitywalklast?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.WhichstatedidStephenandAndersenstartofffrom?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.Wheredidtheysleepduringthejourney?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.Whogavethemhelpalongtheway?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.Howmuchmoneydidtheyraiseatlast?
_______________________________________________________________________________
阅读表达3
Sanjiangyuan National Park lies in the heart of the Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau(青藏高原)insouthernQinghaiprovince.Itcovers123,100square
kilometers.Itisthe firstnationalparkin China.Thousandsoflocalpeople
playanimportantroleinprotectingtheQinghai-TibetPlateau.
Tongde is a 44-year-old man. He first joined a park patrol (巡逻) in
2013. He said, “I felt happy and excited to work here to protect nature. This feeling has never
goneaway,andIstillkeepittothisday.”
Another Tibetan custodian(看守人), Paltse, is 28 years old. He thinks that local people now
live in a better environment than before. “When I was a child, I didn’t pay much attention to the
environment. But as I grew up, I slowly noticed the environment had improved,” he said.“I think
thatNgoringLakelooksbiggernow,andthewaterissocleanthatyoucanscoop(捧起)itupwith
yourhandsanddrinkit.”
TseringGyal,49,comesfromMadoicounty.Hehasbeenacustodianforsevenyears.Hehas
learnedalotfrom hiswork. “I wasalittle worriedwhenIsawwild animals inthefirstfew years.
I stay calm now, because I’m sure that the animals have no interest in harming me. Humans and
animalsaregettingcloser.”hesaid.
1.What’sthesizeofSanjiangyuanNationalPark?
23_______________________________________________________________________________
2.WhotakesanactivepartinprotectingtheQinghai-TibetPlateau?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.HowdoesTongdefeelwhenheprotectsnature?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.WhatdoesPaltsethinkofthepresentenvironment?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.HowlonghasTseringGyalbeenacustodian?
_______________________________________________________________________________
书面表达1
在八年级即将结束之际，八（2）班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己
的收获与变化。请为Tom准备一份100字左右的演讲稿，具体内容如下：
过去 现在
业余生活
大部分时间听音乐...... 在老师的帮助下……
礼仪
举止不文明....... 力行环保......
爱心 不关心他人…… 把零用钱捐给希望工程......
展望未来 ......（至少两点）
Hello, everyone. I’m Tom. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and
madegreatprogress(进步)insomeways.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Thankyouforlistening!
书面表达2
暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇
演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。要求：字数80-90左右。
Howtohaveameaningfulsummerholiday
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
书面表达3
这几年，国家一直倡导“环保生活，从我做起”，你们学校准备成立一个志愿者社团
(voluntarysociety)，招募学生环保志愿者。假如你是西蒙，请给社团的负责人写一封电子邮
件，申请成为其中一员。
内容包括：
1.Whatdoyouthinkofprotectingtheenvironment?
2.Whatdoyoushoulddotoprotecttheenvironment?
243.Whatwillyoudotoprotecttheenvironmentifyourareinthesociety?
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
DearChairperson,
Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Iwouldliketo____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yourssincerely,
Simon
25
