八年级下试卷答案
听力测试 1
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，
你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.W:DidHenrygotoNanjingbyplane?
M:No,hesaidthatwastooexpensive.Hetookatrain.
2.M:Thecinemaisnewandmodern.
W:Lookatthesigns.Therearemanydoorsforpeopletogetout.
3.M:Anita,youstudyhard.Youarehardworkingatmaths.
W:Thankyou.I'lldobetter.
4.M:Wehavecollectedsomeinformationaboutinternationalcharities.Lookatthissign.
W:Itmeansitcanhelpblindpeopletoseeagain.
5.W:Doyoulikethisbook,Mike?
M:It’stooboring.Idon’tlikeit.
6.W:Who’sthemaninthepicture,Jack?
M:Oh,he’smyfather,Mary.HeisadoctorinNo.1Hospital.
W:Really?Myfatherisworkingtheretoo.
7.W:Howmuchdoesthisyellowshirtcost?
M:It’sverycheap,madam.It’sonly40yuan,halfthepriceofthatwhiteone.
8.M:Hello,Alice!Whydidn’tyougotothemovieswithmelastnight?
W:Oh,Iwasverybusy.
M:Whatdidyoudothen?
W:Ididmyhomework.
9.M:Howmucharetheseapples?
W:5dollars.
M:OK.Hereisthemoney.
W:Thankyouverymuch!Welcomenexttime.Goodbye.
M:Bye.
10.W:Excuseme,isthereanybodysittinghere?
M:No,madam.Well,I’lljustmovemybag.Youcansithere.
W:Thankyouverymuch!
M:You’rewelcome!
第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题
听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
W:How’syourlifeinBritain?
M:Well,it’squitebusyandexciting.EverydayIhavetogetupearlyinthemorningtoattendmy
lessonsinOxfordUniversity.
W:Doyouhaveanyhomeworkintheevening?
M: Well, I have to finish all my school work in the day. Because I have a part time job in a
restaurantandIhavetoworkthereatnight.
W:Doyoulikeyourjobintherestaurant?
M: Notreally, butI have to doit becauseeverything is so expensive there and I have to get some
moneytosupportmyself.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Life in the past was different from what it is now. There was only a big old radio in my
familyhouse.Inthemorning, mygrandpalistenedtothenewsonit.IoftenlistenedtoEnglishon
it. But now, my grandpa has a new radio. It’s small and he can put it in his pocket when he goes
out.IhaveabigcomputertolearnEnglishanddownloadpopularsongs.
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。
Hi,mynameisHarry.I’madoctor.I’mverybusyeveryday.Igotoworkbybus.YesterdayI
met Jack, an old friend of mine. We haven’t seen each other for ten years. Just after I got on the
bus, Jack came to stand very close to me. It made me very uncomfortable. He began to talk with
me, but I didn’t like the way he spoke. Many people watched us from time to time because he
talked loudly on the bus. Andhe dropped waste paper on the floor. He asked me many questions,
and I answered his questions politely. But when he asked about my age, job and family, I felt
1unhappy.SoItoldhimwithasmile,“I’msorry,Jack.It’sasecret.Wouldyoumindnotaskingme
suchquestions?”“No,notatall,”hesaid.
听力测试 2
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你
所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍）
1.M:Hurryup,Sandy.Let’sleavethecaratthecorner!
W:Lookatthesign!Itsaysnoparking.
2.M:Whichcharityhelpschildrenallovertheworld?
W:UNICEF,ofcourse.Tohelpchildreninneed,Ioftendonatesomemoneytoit.
3.M:MaybeIcanbringsomecandlestoMs.Black’sparty.Whataboutyou?
W:Iwillbringsomeflowers.Shelovesthem.
4.M:HowareyougoingtoTianjin?
W:Iplannedtodrivethere,mycarhasbrokendown.I’llgobyair.
5.M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?
W:It’soverthere,acrossfromthepolicestation,neartherestaurant.
6.M:Whyareyoustillstayinghere?Areyougoingonreadingthebookuntilthelibrarycloses?
W:Iknowit’slate.Butsuchbadweathermakesmestay.
7.M:What’sinyourbag,Betty?
W:Nothing,Dad.It’sempty.Ionlyboughtitafewminutesago.
8.M:Whatdoyouwanttodointhecity?
W:Iwanttovisitthemuseumandtakeafewphotos.
9.M:HowshallItakethismedicine?
W:Threetimesaday.I’msureyou’llbeallrightsoon.
10.M:Howdidyoufindthefilmlastweekend?
W:Er…IjustwanttosayIdon’twanttoseeitanymore.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小
题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M:Iusedtospendallmypocketmoneyonclothesandsnacks.Howaboutyou?
W:Me,too.Now,Itrytosavesomemoneyforcharities.
M:Whichisyourfavouritecharity?
W:UNICEF,becauseitspendsalotofmoneyonschools.
M:I agree with you. But I want to donate money to World Wide Fund for Nature because I love
animals._
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
People in different countries have different hobbies around the world. For example, in
America, people’s favourite hobby is watching TV in their free time. It is the main entertainment
for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day. The second one is going to the cinema or
doing some sports. Next is reading or gardening. Besides these, fishing is also a very popular
hobby.In England, it’s quite different. People there like to go to the flea market. They like to go
there to see if there is something new. In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea.Russians like
readingverymuch.Whereveryougo,youwillseethepeoplewhoarereadingcarefully. Germans
likereadingaswell.
听一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
InTaizhoutherearemanybusesgoingaroundthecity,andtheycostonly1or2yuantotake.
Somanypeopleliketakingabustoschoolortowork.Butwhenanelderlypersongetsonthebus,
areyouwillingtogiveyourseattohim?
Some people on the bus don’t like to help the elderly. They just close their eyes, listen to
music without looking at the elderly. Some will turn their faces to look outof the windows. Even
whenthebusdriverkeepsaskingpeopletohelptheelderly,theyarestillontheseat.
However, we should help each other because anyone may need others’ help. Next time,
please try to help the personwho needs help on the bus.You canlet the elderly people get on the
busbeforeyou,orgiveyourseattothepeoplewithchildren.Thenallthepeoplewillliveahappy
2life.
听力测试 3
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你
所听内容相符的选项。（听两遍）
1.W:Whatisyourfavoritesport,Tom?
M:IlikeskatingbetterthanskiingandIdon’tlikerunning.
2.M:Wherewouldyouliketotravelduringthesummerholiday,Kitty?
W:Ihavenoidea,maybeShanghaiDisneyland.
3. W: Hey Jim, you rode to school today. Didn’t your father bring you to school in his car as
usual?
M:No.HewenttoLondononbusinessandthereisnobusstopnearmyhome.
4.M:Excuseme,what’syourcousin,Lucy?
W:Sheisavolunteertohelppoorstudentstogotoschooltoreceivebasiceducation.
5.W:Therehasbeenanearthquakeinmyhometown.Ihopeeverybodyissafe.
M:Ihopeso,too.MyGrandparentslivethere.
6.M:Youlookworried.What’swrongJenny?
W:Iputmywatchonthetable.Ican’tfinditanywherenow.
7.M:What’syourplanforthecomingweekend?
W:Iwantedtocleanthehouse,butLindaaskedmetogotothemoviestogether.
8.M:Simonisreallyagoodboy.Hedoeswellinallhissubjectsandplayssportswell.
W:Yes.Youareright.AsIknowheoftenhelpshismumwiththehousework.
9. W: If you are in a hurry, you can take the underground. If you want to go sightseeing, take a
bus.
M:Infact,Iwon’thavethemeetingbeforenoon.
10.W:Youmeanyoudidn’tgetintoZhalongNatureReserve?
M:No.Themapshowedmethecorrectway,butIgottheretoolateanditwasclosed.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相
关小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W:Jack,whereareyouspendingtheDragonBoatFestival?
M: With my family at home. What about you,Betty? I will be on my own. My parents have gone
to Beijing to look after my sister. She has just had a baby. You are welcome to join us. I'm
suremyparentswillwelcomeyou.
W:Thatwouldbelovely,butyoumustaskthemfirst.
M:I’lltalktothemthisevening.
W:TellthemthatIcanbringsomericedumplingsalongtoo.
M:That’scool!
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Tom has two good friends. They are Jack andMark. They have different hobbies. Tom likes
football.Heoftenplaysfootballonweekends.Hethinksplayingfootballcanmakehimstrongand
healthy.Heisintheschoolfootballteam.
Jackdoesn'tlikesports.Helikes listeningtomusic.Hisfavourite singer isJayChow.Hehas
manyofhisCDs.Heoftenlistenstomusicontheway.Hethinksmusiccanlethimfeelhappy.
Mark likes taking pictures. He has a few cameras. When he is free, he often takes out his
camera and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in the newspapers. He thinks the world
isbeautiful.Hewantstoshowthebeautyoftheworldtoothers.
听第二篇短文, 回答16-20题。
Some people dislike hiking because they think it is too difficult. However, sometimes it can
reallybeaseasyasgoingouttotheparkandwalkingbytheriver.Theplacesforhikingshouldbe
farawayfromthecity.Here’ssomeusefuladviceforpeopletogohiking.
Firstofall,whenyouchooseyourfirsthike,youshouldbecareful.Ifyouchooseaneasyone,
you’ll still have a nice dayoutside to enjoy. However, if you choosea hardone, you may bevery
tiredandcan’thaveagoodtime.
3Secondly,it’sgoodforabeginnertojoinagroup.Thepeopleinagroupcanhelpeachother.
If you plan to take a hike by yourself, you should prepare as much as possible. You should wear
right shoes to make your feet comfortable. Also, take a map with you. If not, you’ll not find your
wayhome.
At last, don’t forget to take a mobile phone. When you are in trouble, you can use it to get
help. A pleasant hike will make you free and you will also have a clear mind and then study well
afterit.
听力测试 1
1--5BAAAAC 6--10ACCCB 11--15ACACB 16--20ACACB
听力测试 2
1-5BABBC 6-10CACAC 11-15AABAC 16-20BBCBB
听力测试 3
1-5BBAAA 6-10BCCBB 11-15CBACB 16-20BCBAA
单项选择
1--5CBBCB 6--10DAADC 11--15BDDBC
16-20CADCD 21-25CABAD 26-30ABBAD
31-35DCAAD 36-40BDADB 41-45CBACB
完型填空1
1--5 BACCD 6--10 ADBAD 11--15 CCBDB
完型填空2
1-5DDCAB 6--10BDCBB 11-15ADCCA
完型填空3
1-5CADAB 6--10ADDAB 11-15DABCB
阅读理解A CCC
阅读理解B CCD
阅读理解C BDBD
阅读理解D BCBAB
阅读理解E DCD
阅读理解F DCB
阅读理解G CADB
阅读理解H CBCDC
阅读理解I ABB
阅读理解J BCB
阅读理解K ABCD
阅读理解L DACAB
词汇
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
1.separate 2.International 3.especially 4.education 5.punished
6.carelessly 7.developing 8.patients’ 9.haveexpressed 10.trade
11.impolite 12.especially 13.habits 14.closely 15.risk
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.ourselves 2.Students’ 3.heroes 4.themostmeaningful 5.noisily
6.thehottest 7.buying 8.traditional 9.unable 10.isn’tchecked
11.stomachs 12.unable 13.tolive 14.business 15.harmful
4C）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
1.mending/tobemended 2.willbeachieved 3.tofinish 4.hashanded 5.toprevent
6.hasexplained 7.wastranslating 8.amwaiting 9.rides 10.washeld
11.working 12.willbebuilt 13.weredigging 14.are 15.hasimproved
句子
1.howdoyoukeepintouch
2.legsandhairweretiedto
3.triedhisbestandfinishedfourth
4.isgettingusedtotravelling
5.costverylittleandwillneverrunout
6.Readingcanhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.
7.Jimrealizedthepoweroftechnologyaftertakingpartinthisactivity.
8.WouldyoumindgivingmesomeadviceonlearningEnglish?
9.Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.
10.Ifheisgiventhetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.
11.Readingcanhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.
12.What’stheproperwaytogreetpeopleintheUK/inEngland?
13.Wouldyoumindus/ourturningthisopenspaceintoamuseum?
14.Moremoneyisneededtosupportandcarryonwiththeproject.
15.Remembertoturnoffthetapwhenyouleave.
任务型阅读1
1. improve2.join 3.Suggestions/Advice 4.instead 5.easy
6.provide7.Although/Though 8.others’ 9.Recycling 10.like
任务型阅读2
1.hear 2.What 3.act 4.65 5.living
6.harmful 7.leads 8.tired 9.Building 10.similar
任务型阅读3
1.ideas 2.around 3.America 4.beginning 5.other
6.few 7.but 8.northwest 9.useless 10.Because
阅读表达1
1.TaylorSwift’.
2.Becauseourbrainscansinganddrivesafelyatthesametime.
3.Readingwhiledrivingislikeaskingtodiequickly.
4.TaylorSwift’ssongswillgrabyourattention.
5.Thewriter’sfavoritebackground"music"iswhitenoise.
阅读表达2
1.For190days.
2.FromtheeasternstateofDelaware.
3.Theymostlysleptoutdoors,buteverynowandthentheywouldstayinhotelstorelaxforafew
hours.
4.Manystrangers.
5.About300,000dollars.
阅读表达3
1.123,100squarekilometers.
2.Thousandsoflocalpeople.
3.Happyandexcited.
4.Betterthanbefore.
5.Forsevenyears.
书面表达1
Hello, everyone. I’m Tom. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and
madegreatprogress.(进步)insomeways.
First, I spent most of my free time listening to music, watching TV and playing computer
5games. Luckily, with my teacher’s help, I have realized that it’s meaningless to do so. And now I
trytospendmyfreetimereadinganddoingexercise.
Second,Iwasanimpoliteboybefore.Ioftendroppedlittereverywhereandshoutedloudlyin
the public place. Now, I can behave politely. I always try to go green and I am praised by my
teacherandparents.
Third , I cared little about others in the past. I always spent my pocket money on things like
snacks,CDs andsoon.Butnow Idonatemy pocketmoneytoProjectHopebecauseI havelearnt
thatchildreninpoorareascan’taffordtogotoschool.Iwanttogivethemahelpinghand.
I’msureIcanbebetterandbetterinGrade9.
Thanksforyourlistening!
书面表达2
Howtohaveameaningfulsummerholiday
Dearclassmates,
It is June now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday?
Today,I’llsharemyplanwithyou.
First,Iwill]makeaplanformystudy,andfinishmyhomeworkontime.I’mgoingtoread
lot.Throughreading,Icangainmoreknowledge.Second,Iplantodoexerciseforonehourevery
day. It is a good way to make me energetic and confident to meet the challenge in the new term.
Third, I will spend some time doing something I’m interested in, for example, watching TV
programs on science. I think modern factories have developed rapidly, polluting many rivers and
land.Inordertoreducepollution,Idon’tthinkweshouldpourwastewater intotheriver.Finally,
I will organize a charity sale on the square. And I plan to make a speech in our neighborhood to
teachhowtosortthegarbage,becauseitisusefulforenvironmentalprotection.
Wishyouallhaveahappyandmeaningfulsummerholiday.
书面表达3
DearChairperson,
Thank you for reading my letter. I would like to join the school voluntary society to help
protectourenvironment.Inmyopinion,goinggreenplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife.
In my daily life, I often try my best to reduce pollution. First, we should use both sides of a
pieceofpaper.Thelesspaperweuse,thefewertreeswillbecutdown.Second,weshouldrecycle
thingslikeoldbooksandclothesbygivingthemtopeoplewhoneedthemorhavingayardsaleto
sellthem. Third,inordertosave electricity, weshouldturnoffthelights orair conditionerswhen
wedon’tusethem.Fourth,weshouldplantmoretreestomaketheworldagreenerplace.Besides,
itwillbebetterifwewalkorridebikestoschool.
If I am lucky enough to join the society, I will help teach young children ways to recycle
thingsandtakepartinallkindsofactivities.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yourssincerely,
Simon
6
