八年级下册试卷库
一、听力
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，
你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.Whatsignisonthewall?
A. B. C.
2.WhichorganizationwouldJimliketojoin?
A. B. C.
3.Whoneedstheirhelp?
A. B. C.
4.Whereisthewomangoingtovisitduringtheholiday?
A. B. C.
5.Whichbookisthegirlreadingthisweek?
A. B. C.
6.Whatdayisittomorrow?
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.
7.WhatwasLilydoinglateintheafternoon?
A.Shewascleaningthegarden.
B.Shewaswateringflowers.
C.Shewashavingdinner.
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.HowtoreadnewsontheInternet.
B.Whathappenedinthenews.
C.Howtomakeahomepage.
9.Whatsituationaretheytalkingabout?
A.Givinggreetings. B.Showingthanks. C.Beingpolite.
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Oldclassmates.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。
听一段对话，完成11-12小题。
第 1 页 共 8 页11.WhatdoesLisauseacomputerfor?
A.Sendinge-mails. B.Writingarticles. C.Chattingwithherfriends.
12.WhatsportdoesLisalike?
A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.
听第一篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Paul Sophia
Inthepast wasinterestedinswimming looked 13
Atpresent likeslearning 14 likestalkingwithpeopleand 15
13.A.tallandhumorous B.shortandshy C.tallandquiet
14.A.swimming B.drawing C.French
15.A.makingfriends B.traveling C.takingphotos
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
16.Whatistheprogramfor?
A. Reducingfoodwaste. B.Dealingwithrubbish. C.Savingenergy.
17.Whichwordisonthebox?
A. Acttorecycle. B.Keeprecycling. C.Recyclenow.
18.Howmanytypesofthingscanberecycledinthebox?
A. 4. B.5. C.6.
19.Whatshouldbeputinthebottomofthebox?
A. food. B.Glass. C.Newspapers.
20.Howoftenwilltheboxbecollected?
A. Everytwodays. B.Onceaday. C.twiceaweek.
二、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.—________bigsurpriseyougaveus!
—Ihopeitcanmakeyouhappyduringyourstayhere.
A.How B.Howthe C.What D.Whata
22.—MustIfinishtheseMathsexercisesnow,Mr.Wu?
—No,you________.butyouneedtohanditinbytheweekend.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
23.—Canyouhelpmewithit,Laura?
—Sweetie,youareoldenoughtodoitbyyourselfinsteadof usallthetime.
A. lookingon B.carryingon C.keepingon D.dependingon
24.—Whatdoweneedforthetrip?
—Nothing,everything________tousthen.
A.wasoffered B.isoffered
C.willbeoffered D.wereoffered
25.Withtheimprovementofliving________,animalsinthezoolooktidierandhappier.
A.instructions B.conclusions C.situations D.conditions
26.—Whenmusicflowsinmyheart,Ifeelquiterelaxedandpleasant.
—________.That’swhymillionsofpeoplegotoconcertseveryyear.
A.Exactly B.Equally C.Possibly D.Mostly
27.—IsMr.Browninhisoffice?
—He________forawhileandhesaidhewouldbebacksoon.
A. left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.willbeaway
28.—Wereyoucaughtinthestormlastnight?
—No,IrodeasfastasIcould________thestrongwindandgothomebeforeitstartedtorain.
A. against B.across C.down D.between
29.—I’msorry,Kate.Idon’thavetimetostaywithyouthroughthetrouble.
—Noworries.________,thankyouforgivingmesupport.
A. Besides B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Anyway
30.—Howdeliciousthefoodyoumadeis!
—TherearelotsofvideosonDouyin.Youcanalsolearn________byyourself.
A.whichtocook B.howtocook
C.whentouse D.whotocook
31.—Whydoyouputupasignhere？
—________thechildrennottoruninthestreet.
第 2 页 共 8 页A.Warn B.Warning C.Towarn D.Warned
32.—Doyouknowthesentencestructureof“Itisraininghardoutsidetoday.”?
—Ithinkit’s“________”.
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+P
33.—________didthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas?
—________manyfishdiedintheriver.
A.Howlong;Until B.When;Notuntil
C.Howlong;Notuntil D.When;Until
34.—Ifeelgreattobeback.Ireallycan’tgetusedtothefoodduringmytrip!
—Icanimagine.________.
A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest
B.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
C.Itneverrainsbutitpours
D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo
35.—DoyoumindlendingmeyourHarryPotter?
—________.Butyoushouldreturnittomeinamonth.
A.Nevermind B.Ofcourse C.Notatall D.You’dbetternot
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Itwasn’tthefirsttimeAndyhadblanked(空白)duringaGeographytest.Nomatterhowhard
hestudied,nothingseemedto 36 inhisbrainforlong.
“Time’sup!”Mr.Cranestarted 37 papers.“Comeseemeifyouneedto 38 it.”
Andy was the only one standing at Mr. Crane’s desk after school. Of course, 39 else
woulddoworse.
“I’msorry.”
“For 40 ?”Mr.Craneasked.
“Um,fornottrying,Iguess?”Itwas 41 tofailwhenpeoplethoughtyoudidn’ttry.
“Andy,” Mr. Crane said, “I saw you. I think you were trying.” Mr. Crane went toward the
backwall.“Doyouhavetimeto 42 meabit?”
“Yeah,sure.”hesaidashewalkedintotheroom.He 43 apileofmagnets(磁铁),each
withthenameofaprovinceonit.Onthewallhungalargemagnetic 44 -partofagamethe
classplayed.
45 Andy was putting the magnets into a boxon the table, something came to his mind.
“There,” Andy said as he 46 one magnet into place. “And while I’m at it...” He pulled out
anothertwoandplacedthemonthemap.Morewordsjumpedtothehis 47 .
“Well, this is a 48 try. How about you come back here tomorrow and run 49 it
again?”smiledMr.Crane.
Thenextday,Andycameandtookanotherlookatthemap.Forthe 50 time,Andyfelt
asifthethingshestudiedwerestickinginhisbrain.
AndystoppedatMr.Crane’sdesk,“IguessI’llseeyoutomorrowfortheretake,Mr.Crane.”
36. A.stay B.fight C.relax D.develop
37. A.checking B.returning C.collecting D.receiving
38. A.retake B.answer C.practise D.join
39. A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody
40. A.who B.what C.when D.how
41. A.quicker B.harder C.nicer D.easier
42. A.teach B.help C.visit D.thank
43. A.pickedup B.handedin C.turnedon D.madeup
44. A.map B.picture C.box D.screen
45. A.Although B.If C.Unless D.As
46. A.drew B.noticed C.stuck D.hid
47. A.magnets B.paper C.mind D.class
48. A.possible B.long C.foolish D.fine
49. A.across B.through C.over D.into
50. A.third B.first C.second D.last
四、阅读理解
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
第 3 页 共 8 页A
What towrite
For this month’s competition, we’d like you to make your own moon story. Look at the
Moon and see what image(图像) your brain forms. It might be human, animal or object. Then
writeyourownstoryexplainingwhyit’sthere!
Yourwritingshouldbe150wordsorfewer.Welookforwardtoreadingyourstories!
For thewinners
FOUR lucky winners will win this fantastic new book written by Noelia
Meadows-Glow.
Thisbookistheperfectintroductiontothenightskyforfamilieseverywhere.
It can help you discover 15 stars, planets and learn how to find them in the night
sky! You will also beguided by the North Star and discoverhow to travel through
spaceandtimefromyourowngarden.
Howtocontact
Send your story to @ecokidsplanet.co.uk or post it to Eco Kids Planet, 41 Claremont Road,
Barnet,EN40HR.Yourentrymustarrivebefore22th October 2023.
Makesureyouincludeyourfullname,ageandaddress,soweknowhowtoreachyou.
★
51. Whatdoesstudentswhotakespartinthecompetitiondo?
A. Drawpicturesaboutthemoon. B.Writetheirownstoriesaboutmoon.
C. Readbooksaboutthemoon. D.Writeareportaboutfactsofthemoon.
52. Whatcanweknowaboutthebooksglow?
A. Theygivefamiliesaguideaboutthenightsky.
B.Theyintroducetravelstodiscoverstars.
C. TheyrecordlifeofNoeliaMeadows.
D.Theywillbegiventotwowinners.
53. Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompetition?
A. Thereisnolimittotheirentries.
B. Theyshouldfinishtheirentriesintime.
C. Theirentriesmustbesenttoacertainwebsite.
D. Thereshouldbenopersonalinformationintheirentries.
B
My three-year-old son doesn’t understand time. He doesn’t knowwhat minutes or hours are.
“Yesterday” could be the day before, or it could be April. When he asks how long his meal will
take to cook, I say, “A bit.” The problem is that I’ve quickly discovered that “a bit” made him
confused. And so, I started to use comparisons. I say, “It takes as long as a bath,” or “It’ll be one
episodeofSpiderman.”
In fact, Thousands of years ago, people lived without clocks. Up until the late Middle Ages,
people always thought of time as something related to the jobs they did. Mowing the lawn
wouldn’t take “half an hour”; it would take the time it took to mow the lawn. Most people would
expect to work daylight hours, which meant long, sixteen-hour days in the summer, and a much
shortereighthoursinthewinter.Everythingtakesaslongasittakes.
Now, without the clock, it’s hard to imagine how society managed. It’s hard to catch a train,
“After I’ve brushed my teeth,” or to watch a movie at the cinema “when the sun goes down.”
Clocks have completely influenced how we see the world. Just think about how often you check
the timeonyourphone or watch.Your lifeisrun bythe clock.It’s like we have dividedourlives
into tiny blocks, and we put bits of ourselves into those blocks. The world used to move as the
worldmoved.Now,wetrytobreaktheworldtomeettheneedsoftheclock.
Sometimes, though, we need to throw off our clocks. It’s good just to let the world happen.
Weneednotonlytoacceptthatfactbuttotellotherpeoplethat“itwilltakeaslongasittakes.”
54. Whydoesthewriterwriteabouthisson?
A. Toleadinthetopicaboutlifewithoutclockinthepast.
B. Totelluschildrenhavetroubleunderstandingtime.
第 4 页 共 8 页C. Todiscussiftimehasanyinfluencetoourlives.
D. Toshowhowimportantclocksaretopeople.
55. WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?
A. Howpeopleshouldmanagetheirtime.
B. Whenclockstarttochangepeople’slives.
C. Whypeopledependtoomuchonclockstolive.
D. Whatpeopledotodividetheirlivesintoblocks.
56. Howdoesthewriterexpresshisideasinthepassage?
A. Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.
C. Byusingnumbers. D.Bydrawingpictures.
57. Whichsentencebestshowsthewriter’sattitude?
A. Everythingtakesaslongasittakes.
B. Clockshaveinfluencedhowweseetheworld.
C. Withouttheclock,it’shardtoimaginehowsocietymanaged.
D. Peoplethoughtoftimeassomethingrelatedtothejobstheydid.
C
“Wanttogotothepooltomorrow?”Rosaasked.
Rosa and Stephanie did everything together. They were best friends. Most of the time.
Sometimes,though,whenStephaniewaswithotherfriends,sheignored(忽视)Rosaanddidn’tact
likeafriend.Todaywasoneofthosetimes.
“Sorry.I’m goingto the pool with Vanessa,” Stephanie answered with asmile. But itwasn’t
anicesmile.ShewalkedawaytojoinVanessa,leavingRosaalone.
After school, at dance class, Stephanie talked with the other dancers. Rosa didn’t join them
because she still felt upset. Then she noticed Kiara, the new girl. Rosa smiled and joined her in
practising,tryingnottoseeifStephaniehadnoticed.Ihopeshefeelsleftout,Rosathought.
The next morning, when Rosa got on the bus, Stephanie was waiting in their usual seat. But
RosawalkedpastherandsatontheemptyseatnexttoKiara.Howdoesitfeelnow?Rosathought.
On the bus ride, Rosa discovered that Kiara was not a quiet girl. She talked a lot - about her
littlebrother,andaboutswimming.Herdadwouldtakehertothepooltonight.
“Iloveswimming,too!”Rosagotexcited.
“Maybeyoucancomewithustonight,”Kiarasaid.
When they got off the bus, Stephanie was waiting on the sidewalk. “Do you still want to go
swimmingtonight?”StephanieaskedRosa.
Here’smychance,Rosathought.“KiaraandIaregoingtogether.”
Stephanie nodded and looked at her feet. Rosa’s heart sank and her cheeks began to burn.
Why didn’t she feel happy? Getting even is what she’d wanted, wasn’t it? But when she saw
Stephanie’sface,“Um,”shesaidinstead,“maybewecanallgotogether.”
58. WhatcanwelearnaboutKiarafromthestory?
A. SheisoneofRosa’sclassmate. B.Shehasanelderbrother.
C. Shelovesdancingandswimming. D.Sheisquietanddoesn’ttalkmuch.
59. Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a. RosatalkedalotwithKiaraonthebus.
b. StephanietriedtoinviteRosatogoswimming.
c. RosawenttojoinKiarainthedanceclass.
d. StephaniewaitedforRosaonthesidewalk.
e. Stephaniedecidedtogotothepoolwithsomeoneelse.
A. e-c-a-b-d B.c-a-e-d-b C.b-e-c-a-d D.e-c-a-d-b
60. Whatkindof“chance”istheunderlinedoneaccordingtoRosa?
A. Achancetointroduceanotherfriend.
B.AchancetogoswimmingwithKiara.
C.AchancetobreakupwithStephanie.
D.AchancetomakeStephaniefeelleftout.
61. Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A. Stephaniedoesn’tlikeplayingwithKiara.
B. Rosafelthappybecauseshehadgoteven.
C. RosamaygotothepoorwithStephanieandKiara.
D. Stephaniedidn’trealizeshehaddonesomethingwrong.
第 5 页 共 8 页D
Travel is like a box of chocolates — you never know what you’re going to get, especially
when you’re using a blind box plane ticket. After you buy a blind box at a low price — usually
100 or 200 yuan — and choose the airport you’ll leave from, you will receive several
destination(目的地) options to choose from. Then you have a year to take your flight. These
optionsareusuallylesspopulardestinations,butinfact________.
Zhangzhang, 28, has to work from Monday to Friday. Blind box tickets are not usable for
publicholidays,soshecanonlymakeuseofthemoverweekends.
In April, Zhangzhang bought a blind box. She would be given seven rounds of options over
the courseof a month. Butduring the first six rounds, none of the destinations caught her eye.So
in the last round, she thought she would just randomly(随意的) pick one. At last, she picked
QiqiharinHeilongjiangprovince.
“Qiqihar is a city that never crossed my mind when I think of traveling, but I had the best
barbecue of my life there,” Zhangzhang explained. “I was never a food lover but I was amazed
howdeliciousmeatcouldbe.”Shealsovisitedabarbecuemuseumthatintroducedthehistoryand
culture of the city’s barbecue. After her journey, Zhangzhang strongly recommended the blind
boxestoherfriendswhoareabletotravelduringlesscrowdedtimes.
The reason why these blind box tickets are popular is that it costs less money. As these
products are not usable during public holidays, students or people who have enough free time to
travel,canbenefitgreatlyfromthem.
62. Whatisablindboxplaneticketlike?
Itisoftensoldatalowerprice. Itmakestripscheaper,eveninpublicholidays.
① ②
Itshouldbeusedduringayear. Itoffersafewdestinationsforpeopletochoose.
③ ④
A. B. C. D.
①②③ ①②④ ①③④ ②③④
63. Whichphrasecanbeputintheblank?
A. showhowimportantclocksaretopeople B.theysometimesbringmuchtrouble
C. thereisaheateddiscussionaboutthem D.theycanbringusbigsurprises
64. WhatcanweknowfromZhangzhang’sexperience?
A. Shewasn’tinterestedinanyofthedestinationsgiventoher.
B. Herjourneywascheapandnotaswonderfulasshethought.
C. ShewenttoQiqiharbecauseofthedeliciousbarbecue.
D. Shevisitedamuseumtolearnthehistoryofthecity.
65. Howisthepassageorganized?
A. B. C. D.
五、词汇运用（每空一词）
A. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
66.Withallyourhelp, ▲ (dig)suchabigholeturnstobequiteeasy.
67. When the temperature is in the ▲ (thirty), children would like to eat ice cream to
feelcool.
68.—It’shardtogetaroundthenewcity.
—Let’s ▲ (simple)asklocalpeopleforhelp.
69.Thewholecountryarethankfultothe ▲ (medicine)teamforwhattheyhavedone.
70. If you have trouble ▲ (explain) the reason of being angry to your friend, why not
writetothem?
B. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，注意使用适当的形式。
71.TheGrandCanalMuseumisopeneveryday ▲ （除……之外)Mondays.
72.Thetwinswere ▲ （分开)atayoungage,buttheygettolivetogethernow.
73.The ▲ (目的)ofeducationistoenablestudentsabetterunderstandingaboutlifeand
themselves.
74.—What’swrongwithyourleg?
第 6 页 共 8 页—Ihitatreeby ▲ (偶然).Itreallyhurtmealot.
75.Afterhearingthebadnews,helookedeven ▲ (苍白的)andcouldn’tsayanything.
六、阅读表达
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
Recently, some users of Messaging app WeChat have realized that some
emojis(表情符号)maymeandifferentthingstodifferentgenerationsofChinese.And
improperusemaycauseproblems,sometimesevenworse.
Li Lian,a 32-year-old girl,recently helped her mother solve a problem on the phone and the
mother sent her a “smile” emoji. Li told her mother thatthis emoji is often used as no ‘comment’
nowadays, or when we don’t agree with somebody or something but we don’t want out of
politeness.
“If my daughter didn’t point this out to me, I would never realize that some people would
view the emoji like that,” says Li’s mother. “But when I shared this information to friends of my
age, they disagreed, and I think they’ll just keep using the emojis based on their understanding,”
shesays.
Zhao Lu from Dalian, says she also received a “smile” emoji from her father on WeChat
recently. “My father, who is 56, told me that he saw it as a sincere smile with happy eyes,” she
says. Then she sent her father several other emojis that she often use to express their happiness
andpleasure.
A survey showed that the “smile” face was also the emoji least liked by people in the
workplace. In contrast, a smiling emoji showing its teeth is the most used on WeChat. Users say
theemojishowsaverypositiveattitudeandpoliteness,andislovelyandfriendly.
People of different age groups and from different backgrounds may easily develop different
understandings of emojis, bit will be OK if they understand each other and know that the other
partyisbeingpolite.
76.Whomayhavedifferentunderstandingofemojis?
77.WhydidLiLian’smothersendLiLiana“smile”emoji?
78.Whatdoesa“smile”emojimeanaccordingtoZhaoLu’sfather?
79.WhichemojiismostusedonWeChat?
80.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
七、书面表达
A 完成句子
1) 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。
81. 如果我们在公共地区乱丢垃圾，我们就会被罚款。
Ifwe__________,wewill__________.
82. 你介意向我们展示如何开始网络旅游么？
Doyoumindshowingus__________ontheInternet?
83. 你可以通过做一名志愿者来帮忙。
Youcanhelpby__________.
84. 你梦想过没有护照环游世界么？
Haveyoudreamedabout__________?
85. 像以前一样彼此经常见面已经变得不可能了。
It’simpossibletomeeteachother__________.
2) 句子翻译
86. 我爸爸去北京出差过两次。
87. 这是一天辛勤工作之后放松的好地方。
88. 这辆车我已经买了五年了。
第 7 页 共 8 页89. 我还没决定买哪本书。
90. 当我看到那山时，我忍不住拍起照来。
B. 写作
你是八年级一班的李华。为鼓励大家成为不断发展的新时代少年，你校英语社正在开展
“Icanbeabetterself”演讲活动。请以此为题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的看法。提示如下：
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括表格中所有相关信息，适当展开，陈述理由；
3. 词数100左右（演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 8. I have changed a lot since I
enteredmiddleschoolandIbelieveIcanbeabetterselfinthenearfuture.
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第 8 页 共 8 页
