高中英语高频短语700词(电子版)

高中英语高频短语700词（电子版）

第一组：动词短语（核心高频动作表达）

1. break down 出故障；崩溃

2. bring up 提出；抚养

3. call off 取消

4. carry out 执行；实施

5. come across 偶然遇见

6. cut down 减少；砍倒

7. figure out 弄清楚

8. get over 克服；恢复

9. give up 放弃

10. go through 经历；仔细检查

11. hold on 坚持；稍等

12. look after 照顾

13. look into 调查

14. look forward to 期待

15. make up 编造；化妆；弥补

16. put off 推迟

17. put up with 忍受

18. run out of 用完

19. set up 建立；设立

20. take after 与…相像

21. take off 起飞；脱下

22. take over 接管

23. turn down 拒绝；调低

24. turn up 出现；调高

25. work out 解决；锻炼

26. break up 分手；解散

27. bring about 导致

28. come up with 想出（主意）

29. get along with 与…相处融洽

30. give in 屈服

31. go over 复习；检查

32. keep up with 跟上

33. let down 使失望

34. look up to 尊敬

35. make out 理解；辨认出

36. put forward 提出（建议）

37. run into 偶然遇到

38. stand for 代表；容忍

39. take on 承担；雇佣

40. turn out 结果是；生产

41. break out （战争等）爆发

42. calm down 冷静下来

43. catch up with 赶上

44. come down with 染上（病）

45. drop out 退出；辍学

46. end up 最终成为

47. fall apart 崩溃；破碎

48. get away with 逃避惩罚

49. give away 赠送；泄露

50. hand in 提交

51. hold back 抑制；退缩

52. leave out 省略；遗漏

53. live up to 不辜负

54. look back on 回忆

55. pass away 去世

56. point out 指出

57. pull through 渡过难关

58. put aside 储存；搁置

59. settle down 安定下来

60. show up 露面

61. speak up 大声说；直言

62. take up 开始从事；占据

63. think over 仔细考虑

64. try out 试用；试验

65. turn around 转身；扭转

66. back up 支持；备份

67. blow up 爆炸；放大（照片）

68. come up 出现；被提及

69. do without 没有…也行

70. fill in 填写；临时替代

71. get through 完成；接通电话

72. go ahead 开始；继续

73. hand out 分发

74. hold on to 紧紧抓住

75. let go of 放手

76. look down on 轻视

77. make for 导致；走向

78. pass on 传递；去世

79. pay back 偿还；报复

80. put through 接通电话；完成

81. rule out 排除

82. see to 处理；负责

83. set off 出发；引爆

84. stand out 突出

85. take back 收回（话语）

86. talk over 讨论

87. turn off 关闭；使失去兴趣

88. use up 用完

89. watch out 当心

90. wear out 穿破；使筋疲力尽

91. wipe out 消灭；擦净

92. write down 写下

93. account for 解释；占据

94. act on 按照…行动

95. agree with 同意；适合

96. apply for 申请

97. believe in 信任；信仰

98. care for 照顾；喜欢

99. count on 依靠

100. deal with 处理；应对

第二组：介词短语（表时间、地点、方式、原因等）

101. at once 立刻

102. by accident 偶然

103. for instance 例如

104. in advance 提前

105. in charge of 负责

106. in favor of 支持

107. in general 总体上

108. in spite of 尽管

109. on behalf of 代表

110. on purpose 故意

111. out of date 过时的

112. up to date 最新的

113. by means of 通过…方式

114. in case of 万一；如果发生

115. in terms of 就…而言

116. on account of 由于

117. with regard to 关于

118. at the cost of 以…为代价

119. for the sake of 为了…起见

120. in addition to 除…之外（还）

121. in contrast to 与…形成对比

122. in exchange for 交换

123. in response to 回应

124. on top of 在…之上；除…之外

125. under control 在控制下

126. at risk 处于危险中

127. by heart 熟记

128. for good 永久地

129. in a hurry 匆忙

130. in debt 负债

131. in detail 详细地

132. in effect 实际上

133. in practice 在实践中

134. in return 作为回报

135. in short 简而言之

136. in vain 徒劳

137. on average 平均

138. on duty 值班

139. on fire 着火

140. on sale 出售；打折

141. out of order 出故障

142. out of sight 看不见

143. under pressure 在压力下

144. at all costs 不惜一切代价

145. by no means 绝不

146. for the time being 暂时

147. in the long run 长期来看

148. on the whole 总体上

149. to a certain extent 在某种程度上

150. with the exception of 除…之外

151. at first sight 乍一看

152. by the way 顺便说

153. in a sense 在某种意义上

154. in no time 立刻

155. in other words 换句话说

156. in particular 特别

157. in public 公开地

158. in theory 理论上

159. on occasion 偶尔

160. on time 准时

161. out of breath 上气不接下气

162. out of control 失控

163. under construction 建设中

164. at random 随机

165. by chance 偶然

166. for free 免费

167. in common 共同的

168. in doubt 怀疑

169. in person 亲自

170. in progress 进行中

171. in stock 有存货

172. on board 在船/飞机上

173. on business 出差

174. out of date 过时

175. out of practice 荒疏

176. under discussion 讨论中

177. at a loss 困惑

178. by all means 当然可以

179. for certain 肯定地

180. in a row 连续地

181. in brief 简言之

182. in danger 处于危险

183. in fact 事实上

184. in memory of 纪念

185. in place of 代替

186. in turn 依次；反过来

187. on demand 按需

188. on hand 在手边

189. out of question 没问题

190. out of work 失业

191. under repair 维修中

192. at any rate 无论如何

193. by mistake 错误地

194. for sale 待售

195. in case 以防万一

196. in secret 秘密地

197. in time 及时

198. on purpose 故意

199. with ease 轻松地

200. without fail 必定

第三组：名词短语（常用概念与事物组合）

201. a sense of humor 幽默感

202. a variety of 多种多样的

203. access to 进入…的途径

204. advantage over 优于…的优势

205. an array of 一系列

206. cause and effect 因果关系

207. commitment to 对…的承诺

208. contact with 与…的联系

209. demand for 对…的需求

210. difference between …之间的区别

211. emphasis on 强调

212. example of …的例子

213. experience in 在…方面的经验

214. faith in 对…的信任

215. fear of 对…的恐惧

216. focus on 聚焦于

217. impact on 对…的影响

218. increase in 在…方面的增长

219. insight into 对…的洞察

220. interest in 对…的兴趣

221. investment in 对…的投资

222. key to …的关键

223. lack of 缺乏

224. link between …之间的联系

225. need for 对…的需求

226. opportunity for …的机会

227. passion for 对…的热情

228. preference for 对…的偏爱

229. pride in 对…的自豪

230. progress in 在…方面的进步

231. reason for …的原因

232. reduction in 在…方面的减少

233. relationship with 与…的关系

234. respect for 对…的尊重

235. response to 对…的回应

236. responsibility for 对…的责任

237. risk of …的风险

238. role in 在…中的角色

239. satisfaction with 对…的满意

240. solution to …的解决方法

241. success in 在…方面的成功

242. supply of …的供应

243. tendency to …的倾向

244. threat to 对…的威胁

245. trend towards 朝向…的趋势

246. understanding of 对…的理解

247. use of …的使用

248. view of 对…的看法

249. a matter of time 时间问题

250. a wealth of 丰富的

251. the pros and cons 利弊

252. the root cause 根本原因

253. a wide range of 广泛的

254. a means to an end 达到目的的手段

255. the bottom line 底线；关键点

256. a state of emergency 紧急状态

257. the cutting edge 前沿

258. a stroke of luck 走运

259. a change of heart 改变主意

260. a leap of faith 盲目信任

261. a sense of direction 方向感

262. a piece of advice 一条建议

263. a grain of truth 一点真实性

264. a drop in the ocean 沧海一粟

265. the lion’s share 最大份额

266. the ins and outs 细节

267. the ups and downs 起伏；盛衰

268. the rat race 激烈竞争

269. a vicious circle 恶性循环

270. a blessing in disguise 因祸得福

271. a last resort 最后手段

272. a rule of thumb 经验法则

273. a short cut 捷径

274. a token of appreciation 感谢的表示

275. a turn of events 事态变化

276. the point of view 观点

277. the course of action 行动方针

278. the chain of command 指挥链

279. the balance of power 力量平衡

280. the heart of the matter 问题的核心

281. the tip of the iceberg 冰山一角

282. a ray of hope 一线希望

283. a sigh of relief 松了一口气

284. a matter of opinion 观点问题

285. a storm in a teacup 小题大做

286. the apple of one’s eye 掌上明珠

287. a bed of roses 称心如意

288. a feather in one’s cap 值得骄傲的事

289. a slap on the wrist 轻微惩罚

290. a square peg in a round hole 格格不入

291. the ball is in your court 轮到你了

292. the early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃

293. the elephant in the room 显而易见却避而不谈的事

294. the icing on the cake 锦上添花

295. the last straw 压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草

296. the writing on the wall 不祥之兆

297. a dime a dozen 多得不值钱

298. a needle in a haystack 大海捞针

299. a wolf in sheep’s clothing 披着羊皮的狼

300. an arm and a leg 昂贵的代价

第四组：形容词短语（描述状态、特征、感受）

301. aware of 意识到

302. capable of 能够

303. fond of 喜欢

304. full of 充满

305. guilty of 对…有罪责

306. proud of 为…自豪

307. scared of 害怕

308. tired of 厌倦

309. worthy of 值得

310. absent from 缺席

311. different from 与…不同

312. safe from 免受…危害

313. similar to 与…相似

314. used to 习惯于

315. addicted to 对…上瘾

316. allergic to 对…过敏

317. beneficial to 对…有益

318. crucial to 对…至关重要

319. devoted to 致力于

320. essential to 对…必不可少

321. inferior to 次于

322. relevant to 与…相关

323. superior to 优于

324. accustomed to 习惯于

325. opposed to 反对

326. related to 与…有关

327. sensitive to 对…敏感

328. subject to 受…影响；易遭受

329. anxious about 对…焦虑

330. cautious about 对…谨慎

331. certain about 对…确定

332. curious about 对…好奇

333. doubtful about 对…怀疑

334. enthusiastic about 对…热情

335. serious about 认真对待

336. angry at 对…生气

337. good at 擅长

338. surprised at 对…惊讶

339. amazed at 对…惊叹

340. bad at 不擅长

341. delighted at 对…高兴

342. shocked at 对…震惊

343. based on 基于

344. dependent on 依赖于

345. keen on 热衷于

346. intent on 决心做

347. short of 缺乏

348. sick of 厌恶

349. typical of 典型的

350. afraid for 为…担心

351. famous for 因…出名

352. fit for 适合

353. grateful for 为…感激

354. known for 以…闻名

355. late for 迟到

356. ready for 准备好

357. responsible for 对…负责

358. suitable for 适合

359. angry with 生…的气

360. busy with 忙于

361. careful with 小心对待

362. content with 对…满意

363. familiar with 熟悉

364. honest with 对…诚实

365. patient with 对…耐心

366. popular with 受…欢迎

367. strict with 对…严格

368. covered with 覆盖着

369. faced with 面临

370. satisfied with 对…满意

371. associated with 与…相关

372. bored with 对…厌倦

373. consistent with 与…一致

374. crowded with 挤满

375. impressed with 对…印象深刻

376. pleased with 对…满意

377. concerned about 关心

378. excited about 对…兴奋

379. optimistic about 对…乐观

380. pessimistic about 对…悲观

381. confident in 对…有信心

382. interested in 对…感兴趣

383. lacking in 缺乏

384. successful in 在…成功

385. engaged in 从事于

386. involved in 参与

387. rich in 富含

388. skilled in 精通于

389. experienced in 在…有经验

390. fluent in 流利使用（语言）

391. accurate in 在…准确

392. correct in 在…正确

393. prompt in 在…迅速

394. direct in 在…直接

395. honest in 在…诚实

396. polite in 在…礼貌

397. rude in 在…粗鲁

398. wise in 在…明智

399. wrong in 在…错误

400. blind to 对…视而不见

第五组：副词短语（修饰动作或句子，表程度、方式等）

401. once in a while 偶尔

402. all of a sudden 突然

403. as a matter of fact 事实上

404. at the same time 同时

405. by and large 总的来说

406. for the most part 大部分情况下

407. in a way 在某种程度上

408. in general 总体上

409. in particular 特别地

410. in short 简而言之

411. on the contrary 相反

412. on the whole 总体上

413. to some extent 在某种程度上

414. without doubt 毫无疑问

415. above all 最重要的是

416. after all 毕竟

417. at least 至少

418. at most 至多

419. by far …得多（强调程度）

420. for example 例如

421. for instance 例如

422. in addition 此外

423. in brief 简言之

424. in conclusion 总之

425. in contrast 相比之下

426. in detail 详细地

427. in fact 事实上

428. in other words 换句话说

429. in reality 实际上

430. in return 作为回报

431. in summary 总之

432. in vain 徒劳

433. of course 当然

434. on average 平均

435. on purpose 故意

436. on time 准时

437. sooner or later 迟早

438. step by step 逐步地

439. to begin with 首先

440. to sum up 总而言之

441. up to now 到目前为止

442. as usual 照例

443. at present 目前

444. from time to time 不时

445. in advance 提前

446. in the meantime 与此同时

447. now and then 偶尔

448. once again 再次

449. right away 立刻

450. sooner or later 迟早

451. all at once 突然

452. at any rate 无论如何

453. at first 起初

454. at last 终于

455. at once 立刻

456. by accident 偶然

457. by all means 当然可以

458. by no means 绝不

459. for certain 肯定地

460. for good 永久地

461. for sure 肯定

462. in a flash 瞬间

463. in a minute 马上

464. in no time 立刻

465. in time 及时

466. little by little 逐渐地

467. more or less 或多或少

468. no longer 不再

469. not at all 根本不

470. on and off 断断续续

471. over and over 反复

472. time after time 屡次

473. to and fro 来回地

474. upside down 颠倒

475. inside out 里外翻转

476. back and forth 来回

477. here and there 各处

478. now and again 偶尔

479. once in a blue moon 千载难逢

480. day after day 日复一日

481. year after year 年复一年

482. face to face 面对面

483. hand in hand 手拉手；密切相关

484. side by side 肩并肩

485. word for word 逐字地

486. bit by bit 一点一点地

487. as a result 结果

488. as a whole 整体上

489. for instance 例如

490. in a sense 在某种意义上

491. in any case 无论如何

492. in effect 实际上

493. in turn 依次

494. on the other hand 另一方面

495. to a degree 在一定程度上

496. without exception 毫无例外

497. at best 充其量

498. at worst 在最坏情况下

499. by comparison 相比之下

500. for short 简称

第六组：连接词短语（连接句子或段落，体现逻辑）

501. as a result 因此

502. as well as 以及

503. even if 即使

504. even though 尽管

505. in addition 此外

506. in case 以防

507. in order that 为了

508. in spite of 尽管

509. on the contrary 相反

510. on the other hand 另一方面

511. provided that 假如

512. so that 以便

513. such as 例如

514. as long as 只要

515. as soon as 一…就

516. as though 好像

517. as if 仿佛

518. now that 既然

519. so as to 以便

520. in view of 鉴于

521. owing to 由于

522. due to 因为

523. regardless of 不管

524. apart from 除…之外

525. except for 除了

526. rather than 而不是

527. whether… or not 是否

528. both… and… …和…都

529. either… or… 要么…要么

530. neither… nor… 既不…也不

531. not only… but also… 不仅…而且

532. for fear that 唯恐

533. in the event that 如果

534. so long as 只要

535. to the extent that 到…程度

536. whereas 然而

537. while 虽然；当…时

538. as follows 如下

539. that is to say 也就是说

540. what is more 而且

541. above all 最重要的是

542. after all 毕竟

543. all in all 总而言之

544. by the way 顺便说

545. for this reason 为此

546. in a word 总之

547. in conclusion 最后

548. in summary 总而言之

549. on the whole 总体而言

550. to conclude 总之

551. to illustrate 举例说明

552. to summarize 概括来说

553. as a rule 通常

554. for instance 例如

555. in other words 换句话说

556. in particular 特别地

557. in short 简言之

558. that is 即

559. for example 例如

560. such as 诸如

561. as opposed to 与…相反

562. in contrast to 与…对比

563. similarly 同样地

564. likewise 同样地

565. however 然而

566. nevertheless 尽管如此

567. nonetheless 尽管如此

568. on the contrary 相反

569. conversely 相反地

570. instead 反而

571. otherwise 否则

572. therefore 因此

573. thus 因此

574. hence 因此

575. accordingly 相应地

576. consequently 结果

577. as a consequence 因此

578. because of this 因此

579. for this purpose 为此目的

580. in order to 为了

581. so as to 以便

582. with this in mind 考虑到这一点

583. in the first place 首先

584. to begin with 首先

585. firstly/secondly 第一/第二

586. finally 最后

587. in the meantime 与此同时

588. last but not least 最后同样重要的是

589. meanwhile 同时

590. subsequently 随后

591. afterward 之后

592. at the same time 同时

593. in conclusion 总之

594. to sum up 总结来说

595. all things considered 综合考虑

596. given these points 鉴于以上

597. in a nutshell 简而言之

598. on balance 总的来说

599. ultimately 最终

600. as mentioned earlier 如前所述

第七组：习语与固定表达（地道惯用语）

601. break the ice 打破僵局

602. hit the books 努力学习

603. face the music 承担后果

604. cost an arm and a leg 极其昂贵

605. beat around the bush 拐弯抹角

606. hit the nail on the head 一针见血

607. let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密

608. on cloud nine 欣喜若狂

609. once in a blue moon 千载难逢

610. piece of cake 小菜一碟

611. spill the beans 泄露秘密

612. take with a grain of salt 半信半疑

613. the ball is in your court 轮到你了

614. under the weather 身体不适

615. burn the midnight oil 熬夜学习/工作

616. cry over spilled milk 做无益的后悔

617. cut corners 偷工减料

618. get out of hand 失控

619. go the extra mile 加倍努力

620. hang in there 坚持下去

621. in the same boat 处境相同

622. kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟

623. miss the boat 错过机会

624. on the ball 机灵能干

625. pull someone’s leg 开某人玩笑

626. sit on the fence 犹豫不决

627. the last straw 压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草

628. through thick and thin 同甘共苦

629. turn a blind eye 视而不见

630. when pigs fly 绝不可能

631. a dime a dozen 多得不值钱

632. bite the bullet 硬着头皮做

633. break a leg 祝你好运

634. call it a day 收工

635. cut to the chase 切入正题

636. get something off your chest 倾诉烦恼

637. hit the sack 睡觉

638. give the benefit of the doubt 姑且相信

639. go back to the drawing board 从头再来

640. it’s not rocket science 并不复杂

641. let someone off the hook 放过某人

642. make a long story short 长话短说

643. on the dot 准时

644. put something on ice 暂缓

645. rain on someone’s parade 扫兴

646. take a rain check 改天

647. the best of both worlds 两全其美

648. throw caution to the wind 不顾风险

649. you can’t judge a book by its cover 勿以貌取人

650. your guess is as good as mine 我也不知道

651. a blessing in disguise 因祸得福

652. a penny for your thoughts 说说你在想什么

653. add insult to injury 雪上加霜

654. beat a dead horse 白费力气

655. bend over backwards 竭尽全力

656. burn bridges 不留后路

657. come rain or shine 无论如何

658. cut the mustard 达标

659. find your feet 适应新环境

660. get a taste of your own medicine 自食其果

661. give the cold shoulder 冷淡对待

662. have bigger fish to fry 有更重要的事

663. jump on the bandwagon 跟风

664. keep something at bay 防止…接近

665. let sleeping dogs lie 别惹麻烦

666. make a mountain out of a molehill 小题大做

667. not play with a full deck 头脑不正常

668. off the top of your head 凭记忆

669. put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一掷

670. see eye to eye 意见一致

671. the elephant in the room 显而易见却避而不谈的事

672. throw in the towel 认输

673. use your loaf 动脑筋

674. wrap your head around something 理解某事

675. a snowball’s chance in hell 机会渺茫

676. barking up the wrong tree 找错对象

677. close but no cigar 功亏一篑

678. curiosity killed the cat 好奇害死猫

679. devil’s advocate 故意唱反调的人

680. down to earth 务实的

681. every cloud has a silver lining 黑暗中总有一线光明

682. fit as a fiddle 非常健康

683. get off on the wrong foot 出师不利

684. in the heat of the moment 一时冲动

685. it takes two to tango 一个巴掌拍不响

686. kill time 消磨时间

687. last straw 忍无可忍

688. no pain, no gain 不劳无获

689. read between the lines 领会言外之意

690. on thin ice 如履薄冰

691. scratch someone’s back 互相帮忙

692. the icing on the cake 锦上添花

693. water under the bridge 过去的事

694. wild goose chase 徒劳无功

695. you can’t have your cake and eat it too 鱼与熊掌不可兼得

696. a picture is worth a thousand words 一图胜千言

697. actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩

698. don’t count your chickens before they hatch 别过早乐观

699. the grass is always greener on the other side 邻家芳草绿

700. when in Rome, do as the Romans do 入乡随俗