ARTICLE · 1159040
初中英语常考句型92个,我做成了思维导图,建议打印贴墙
初中英语常用句型92个,我按使用场景分成了13大类,并做成了一张思维导图。相比一条条死记硬背,思维导图能帮你把零散的句型串起来,看得更清楚、记得更牢。
平时多积累一些常用句型,比临时抱佛脚管用得多。这份整理92个英语常用句型,按使用场景分类,覆盖日常表达、意愿请求、时间花费、喜好兴趣等方方面面。不用死记硬背,每天看几条,慢慢就能脱口而出。适合提前打基础、日常积累使用,收藏起来随时翻看。建议打印出来贴在墙上,每天看几眼,慢慢就变成自己的了。



一、人物交往与态度
· be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
· thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
· say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人问好/告别
· call/ring sb. up 给某人打电话
· ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
二、意愿与请求
· want to do sth. 想做某事
· want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
· would like to do sth. 愿意做某事
· would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事
· feel like doing sth. 想做某事
· hope to do sth. 希望做某事
· need to do sth. 需要做某事
· need sth 需要某物
三、使役与祈使
· let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
· let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某事
· make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事
· have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
· why don't you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢?
· why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?



四、帮助与告知
· help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
· help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
· help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
· tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
· ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事
· show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物
五、喜好与兴趣
· like doing sth. 喜爱做某事
· like to do sth. 喜爱做某事
· enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
· be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣
· prefer A/doing A to B/doing B 喜欢A而非B
· be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事
六、时间与花费
· It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事
· sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事
· sb. spends some time/money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
· sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱
· sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱
· make it + 时间 把时间定在几点



七、动词不定式与动名词
· forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了
· forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了
· remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了
· remember to do sth. 记住做某事
· stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
· stop doing sth. 停止做某事
· go on doing sth. 继续做某事
· go on to do sth. 继续做某事
· go on with sth. 继续某事
· start doing sth. 开始做某事
· start to do sth. 开始做某事
· finish doing sth. 完成做某事
· be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
八、感官与观察
· watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听见某人做某事
· watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
· find it + adj + to do sth. 发现做某事如何
九、比较与最高级
· be different from 与...不同
· be the same as 与...相同
· S + be + the + 最高级 + of/in 短语
· S + be + 比较级 + than any other + n.



十、地点与方位
· welcome to sp 欢迎到某地
· be far from sp 离某地远
· be near to sp 离某地近
· get to sp 到达某地
· arrive at / in sp 到达某地
· reach sp 到达某地
· take sb. to sp 带某人到某地
十一、存在与状况
· What's the matter with sb./sth? 出什么毛病了?
· there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出了毛病
· sth. is wrong with ... 某物出了毛病
· have nothing to do (with sb) 与某人没有关系
· be going to do sth. 打算做某事
· have to do sth. 不得不做某事
· had better do sth. 最好做某事
· had better not do sth. 最好别做某事
· be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
十二、疑问与感叹
· What ...mean by ...? 做...是什么意思?
· What ......for? 为什么
· How/what about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?
· How do you like sth? = What do you think of sth.? 你认为......怎么样?
· How + adj/adv + 主 + 谓! 多么......啊!
· What + a/an + adj + [ ] + 主 + 谓!
· What + adj + pl/[u] + 主 + 谓!
· What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else ....
十三、其他常用结构
· begin/start with sth. 开始做某事
· call A B 叫A B
· use A to do B 用A来做B
· pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
· buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
· give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
· make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物
· make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物
· 主语 + don't think + 从句 认为......不......
· It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样
· go doing sth. 去做某事



以上就是92个初中英语常用句型的完整整理。思维导图的好处在于,它把零散的句型按场景归了类,复习的时候一眼就能看到全部。
建议打印出来贴在墙上,每天看几眼,用着用着就记住了。觉得有用的话,收藏起来慢慢看吧。

