文档内容
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2015年北京市高考英语试卷
8. Where is the foreign language section?
（考试时间120分钟 满分150分）
A. In Row 3. B. In Row 5. C. In Row 7.
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
9. What does the man decide to borrow?
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
A. Novels. B. Biographies. C. Magazines.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
10. Why does the man make the call?
例：What is the man going to read?
A. To ask for information.
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.
B. To make an appointment.
答案是A.
C. To send out an invitation.
1. What kind of music does the woman like?
11. What sport is the man interested in?
A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
2. Which sweater will the man take?
12. On what days is the sports center closed?
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one.
A. Mondays. B. Fridays. C. Sundays.
3. How will the man pay?
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler’s cheque.
13. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
4. Where are the woman’s keys?
A. Rules of the school. B. Course requirements. C. Notices of the new term.
A. In her pocket. B. On the floor. C. On the table.
14. Which club will meet on Wednesdays?
5. What will the man probably do tonight?
A. Baseball. B. Dance. C. Chess.
A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match.
15. When will the parents’ evening for Year 8 be held?
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5
听下面一段对话，完成第 16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Cell Phone Repair Form
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
Customer’s Name Thomas 16
A. Travel agent and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.
Telephone No. 17
7. When will the meetings end?
Time of Purchase 18 1st, 2005
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
Problem Screen went 19Solution (解决方案） 20 it up and check the inside --- All right. I ______ him later.
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling
第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分） 31. If ______ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
该项涂黑。 32. _______ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although
A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 33. I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within.
答案是D. A. that B. where C. what D. why
21. ________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 34. If I _______ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch A. didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
22. --- Did you enjoy the party? --- Yes. We ______ well by our hosts. 35. _______ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated A. Where B. How C. Why D. When
23. The park was full of people, ________themselves in the sunshine.
A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
24. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church _______ you can hear some lovely music. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
A. which B. that C. when D. where 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25. He is a shy man, ______he is not afraid of anything or anyone. A Welcome Gift
A. so B. but C. or D. as Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano.
26. In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection.
That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making
home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.
27. --- Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?
The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door
--- Not really. She _______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.
A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give
Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that
28. You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.
they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario
A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since
suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.
29. --- Can’t you stay a little longer?
“Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said.
--- It’s getting late. I really ______ go now. My daughter is home alone.
“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.
A. may B. can C. must D. dare
They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts
30. --- Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even 51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by 52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
Chopin. 53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you 54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.” 55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music.”
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the 项涂黑。
A
evening.”
The Boy Made It!
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new
On Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early
music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a
afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far,
feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.
he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food,
36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows
38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The
40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature
41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in
the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so
44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did
45. A. to B. with C. for D. from
the only thing he could --- he huddled (蜷缩）in his cave and slept.
46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks
47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas
48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After
49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watchedGrylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家)nationwide as well as world-famous
(—期节目）of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out. doctors.
Doctor Recommended TV Ears! Customer Recommended TV Ears!
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made
“My wife and I have used TV Ears “Now my husband can have the volume as
it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
almost daily for the past two years and loud as he needs and I can have the TV at
56. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
find them a great help in our enjoyment my hearing level. TV Ears is so
A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis.
of television. As a retired ear doctor. I comfortable that Jack forgets he has them
C. He hurt his eyes. D. He caught a cold.
heartily recommend TV Ears to people on! He can once again hear and understand
57. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
with normal hearing as well as those the dialogue.”
A. He found a shelter． B. He lighted some branches.
with hearing loss.” -- Darlene & Jack B. CA
C. He kept on skiing． D. He built a snow cave.
---Robert Forbes, M.D.CA
58. On Tuesday, Nicholas .
Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-days risk free trail. Special Offer --- Now $59.95
A. returned to his shelter safely B. was saved by a searcher If you’re not satisfied, return it.
C. got stuck in the snow D. stayed where he was Money-back guarantee!
59. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he . Call now! 800-123-7832
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation
B. watched Grylls’ TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival
D. was very hard-working
B
Revolutionary TV Ears
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television
clearly without turning up the volume (音量)and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV headset
Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television 60. TV Ears helps you ______.
at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the
A. improve your sleeping quality
TV on mute (静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment --- maybe the baby is sleeping. Or
B. listen to TV without disturbing others
perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.
C. change TV channels without difficulty
TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other
D. become interested in ballgame programs
commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and
61. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why
A. It can easily set TV on mute.B. Its headset volume is adjustable. Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different
C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip. tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But
D. It applies special wireless technology. how they’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear: for these larger animals, staying transparent is an
62. This advertisement is made more believable by _______. active process. When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.
A. using recommendations B. offering reasons for this invention 63. According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals _______.
C. providing statistics D. showing the results of experiments A. stay in groups B. can be easily damaged
C C. appear only in deep ocean D. are beautiful creatures
Life in the Clear 64. The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means_______.
Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window.
A. silently B. gradually C. regularly D. completely
These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet --- as far as
65. One way for animal to become transparent is to ________.
most light can reach. Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch. Sonke
A. change the direction of light travel B. gather materials to scatter light
Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They never touch
C. avoid the absorption of light D. grow bigger to stop light
anything unless they're eating it, or unless something is eating them. ”
66. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals __________.
And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see through? It’s trickier than you might
A. move more slowly in deep water
think.
B. stay see-through even after death
The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a
C. produce more tissues for their survival
straight line. But some materials slow and scatter (散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path.
D. take effective action to reduce light spreading
Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scattering and absorption make an object look
different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily. D
But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light, at least not very much. Light can pass Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However,
through it without bending or stopping. That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.
the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it --- you see the things behind it. An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending
To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat”
materials can stop light because they contain pigments (色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate
transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absorb light. According to Johnsen, that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually
avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering. interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where
Animals are built of many different materials --- skin, fat, and more --- and light moves through each this behavior is appropriate.
at a different speed. Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters. However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go
Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering. Some animals are simply very small or of their “adult” children.
extremely flat. Without much tissue to scatter light, it is easier to be see-through. Others build a large, In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the
clear mass of non-living jelly-like (果冻状的) material and spread themselves over it. case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to bein touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the
other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t
present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents --- today’s grandparents --- would have
called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.
Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between
parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents
is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good
nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.
Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many
implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for
college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some
imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.
I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point （次要点） C: Conclusion
67. The surveys inform us of ________.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
A. the development of technology
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
B. the changes of adult children’s behavior
选项。
C. the parents’ over-protection of their college children
This Way to Dreamland
D. the means and expenses of students’ communication
Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget
68. The writer believes that ________.
what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening
A. parents today are more protective than those in the past around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 71 They annoy us because they seem to be
B. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages ignoring us and missing the important things.
C. technology explains greater parental involvement with their children But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human
history. 72 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and
D. parents’ changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence
inventions?
69. What is the best title for the passage?
So how can we come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise
A. Technology or Attitude
looking like a fool?
B. Dependence or Independence
First, understand that some opportunities (机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe
C. Family Influence or Social Changes
and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 73 And if you want to improve your chances of
D. College Management or Communication Advancement?
having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task-
70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.
It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to
concentrate. “Mindfulness”，being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. 74Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has move slowly away. 75
Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds. 第二节 (20分)
A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序, 介绍在“传统文化进校园”活动
B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以“A Day with a Craftsman”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇
C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relativity , Coke or Post-it notes.
英文稿件。
D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
注意：词数不少于60。
E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
提示词：一个面团a piece of dough 面人 dough figurine
F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to
understand.
G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream
zone.
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节 (15分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封 邮件，告诉他你打算参加龙
舟训练营，希望他一起参加。邮件的内容 包括：
1. 介绍训练营的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、参加者等）；
2. 说明你打算参加的原因；
3. 询问对方的意向。
注意：
1. 词数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：龙舟训练营 Dragon Boat Training Camp 2015 年北京市高考英语试卷
Dear Jim,
参考答案
_____________________________________________________________________
第一部分：听力理解
_____________________________________________________________________
第一节
_____________________________________________________________________
1-5 BAABC
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节
_____________________________________________________________________
6-10 CACBA 11-15 BACCB
_____________________________________________________________________
第三节
Yous,
16. Tarshis/TARSHIS 17. 627935 18. May 19. black 20. Open/open
Li Huahim with the tool box. First, he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines. We stood
第二部分 around him and watched attentively. Then we started to have a try ourselves. The old man walked around
第一节 单项填空 and helped us patiently. Finally we put the figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old
21-25 CACDB 26-30 ABBCA 31-35 DCADB craftsman. Looking at the figurines, we were all very excited.
第二节 完形填空 We hope we can have more activities of this kind!
36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ADABC 46-50 BCBDD 51-55 ADCBC
第三部分
第一节 阅读理解
56-60 ADBAB 61-65 CABDC 66-70 DCCAB
第二节
71-75 BCAEG
第四部分
第一节（15分）
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I’ll take part in a Dragon Boat
Training Camp. I wonder if you’d like to go with me.
This camp will open on July 20th. It offers teenagers like you and me a chance to enjoy sports and
learn about Chinese culture. If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information.
Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer. 2015 年北京市高考英语试卷
Yours,
参考答案与试题解析
Li Hua
一、听力理解（共三节，30分）解析略
第二节（20分）
听力原文：
One possible version:
第一节：
Last Tuesday, our class invited an old craftsman to teach us how to make dough figurines.
Text 1
When the craftsman came into the classroom, we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped
W: What kind of music do you like?M: I enjoy nearly all kinds of music, especially country music and classical music. What about you? Text 6
W: I like Rock music. M: What is my schedule for tomorrow, Lisa?
W: Well, your flight leaves from Heathrow at 7:10 am from Terminal 2, and arrives in Frankford at 8:40
Text 2 am.
W: May I help you? M: And then?
M: Yes, please. Does this sweater come in yellow? W: Then you can take the shuttle bus into town.
W: No, we don’t have it in yellow, only in red and blue. M: Oh, yes, of course. And the meetings, when do they begin?
M: OK, I’ll take the red one. W: The meetings will start at 10:00 am, and end at 3:00 pm, with a short lunch break. After the meetings,
you will have some time for afternoon tea. Your flight back will leave at 5:00 pm, it gets back here at 6:30
Text 3 pm.
W: Do you want to pay by credit card, sir? M: That is fine. Then I’ll be able to have dinner with my wife.
M: Oh…, can I use my travelers check, please?
W: Sorry, sir. We don’t take travelers checks. Text 7
M: Then I’ll have to pay cash. W: May I help you?
M: Yes, please. I’m a new student, and I want to borrow some books.
Text 4 W: Sure. What books do you want?
M: Are you ready to go now? M: Are there any biographies of George Washington?
W: Wait a minutes, I need to find my keys. W: Let me check it for you on the computer? Oh, there are five of them.
M: Aren’t they in your pocket? M: Can you tell me where they are?
W: No. Let me see…, I remember putting them on the table this morning. W: Of course. They are in the biography section, in row 3.
M: Oh, there they are. They dropped off onto the floor. M: Oh, thank you. Are there any French novels?
W: Yes, I think so. They are over there in row 7. That is where our foreign language section is.
Text 5 M: And the magazines?
M: Hi, what’s the homework for the literature class? I missed it today. W: They are in row 5.
W: We are supposed to read chapter four. M: OK, thank you. By the way, how many books can I borrow at a time?
M: Great! I’ve read it when I was studying in the library last night. W: Two at most and you can keep them for three weeks.
W: Wow, lucky you! You can watch the football match tonight. M: Thank you. I’ll borrow two biographies today.
M: That is right! W: OK, go in and get them. Bye for now.
M: Bye.Text 10
Text 8 W: Can I help you?
W: Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you? M: Yes, please. I want to fix my cell phone.
M: Hello. I’d like some information about your sports center. W: What’s wrong?
W: Well, we’ve got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, M: The screen went black last night.
three basketball courts, and so on. W: Went black?
M: Sounds great. M: Yes.
W: Then what sports are you interested in? W: Did you have an accident? Like dropping it on the ground, or into water?
M: Well, I like basketball very much. M: No.
W: And how often will you use the center? W: Well, then the repairman will help to open it up and check the inside.
M: I suppose about two or three times a week. M: How much will it cost?
W: OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center. W: It depends. Have you got the receipt?
M: Great! One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours? M: Yes. Here you are.
W: No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7:30 am to 10 o’clock at night. Weekends, from 9 am to 9 pm. But we W: OK. You bought it from us on May 1st, only three weeks ago. Then it will be free to inspect it. But if
do not open on Mondays. the damage is caused by the user, you will have to pay for the repair.
M: I got it. Thank you, bye! M: I see. When can I take it back?
W: You are welcome! W: I’m not sure. We will give you a call as soon as it’s fixed. Your name, please?
M: Thomas Tarshis, that is T-A-R-S-H-I-S.
Text 9 W: Your phone number?
Good morning, everyone! And a very warm welcome back! I hope you’ve enjoyed your holidays! For M: 627935.
those of you who I knew, my name is Mary Smith, and I’m the headmistress of this school. I’d like to start W: 627935. OK, that it. Anything else?
our new term with a few notices. First, I’d like to introduce two new teachers, Ms Woods, our new music M: No, thank you. Bye.
W: Bye.
teacher, and Mr. Williams, our new French teacher. Let’s give them a warm welcome. Now, I’ll talk about
some of the activities for this term. After school clubs, we’ll start in week2. But the baseball club, we’ll
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
start in week4. And, there are several new clubs, too. The dance club will meet on Mondays, and the chess
第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分）
club, on Wednesdays. Finally, I’d like to remind you that there will be several parent’s evenings during
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
this term. Year 7, we will have one in September, Year 8, in October, and Year 9, in November. That’s all I
该项涂黑。
want to say. Thank you for your attention, and enjoy your new term.
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 系且表示此动作正在进行，所以用现在分词作后置定语修饰people，故选C．
答案是D. 【点评】此题考查现在分词作定语．现在分词作定语时，表示现在分词与它的所修饰词之间构成
21. ________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 主谓关系且表示一个正在进行或存在的状态．单个的现在分词放在所修饰词的前面，现在分词短
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 语则放在所修饰词的后面．现在分词作定语还相当于一个定语从句．
【考点】84：目的介词． 24. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church _______ you can hear some lovely music.
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【分析】句意：为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前叫了出租车并起得很早． A. which B. that C. when D. where
【解答】答案C．根据句意，我们提前叫了出租车并起的很早的"目的是"为了赶上早班的飞机，
这里用"to do"表示目的状语，故选C． 【考点】7A：关系副词；H2：非限制性定语从句．
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【点评】考察学生对不定式作目的状语的理解． 【分析】对面是圣保罗教堂，在那儿你可以听到很多优美的音乐．
【解答】答案：D 此句有逗号隔开，又没有连词，说明是复合句中的非限制性定语从句．由于
22. --- Did you enjoy the party? --- Yes. We ______ well by our hosts. that不引导非限制性定语从句，所以排除 B项；先行词是church，表示地点，所以又排除C项；
A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated which引导定语从句时作主语或宾语，而从句中缺少地点状语，故选D项．
【点评】考查非限制性定语从句，重点看关系词在从句中作什么成分．另外，that不引导非限制
【考点】F4：一般过去时的被动语态．
性 定语从句．
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【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢这个聚会吗？
﹣﹣是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们．
25. He is a shy man, ______he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
【解答】答案：A．根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动
A. so B. but C. or D. as
语态，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A．
【点评】判断句子动词的时态，可以根据句意以及分析句子的成分去判断动词存在的状态． 【考点】91：并列连词．
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【分析】他是一个害羞的人，但是他不怕任何人和事．
23. The park was full of people, ________themselves in the sunshine.
【解答】答案：B 此句是一个并列句．so意为"因此"因果连词；but"但是"转折连词；or"或者"选择
A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy
连词；as"随着，当…时候，因为，虽然"；由句意可知，前后意思转折．故选B项．
【点评】考查连词．主要根据句意以及分清连词的意思．
【考点】B3：现在分词．
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【分析】公园里满是在阳光下尽情玩耍的人．
26. In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection.
【解答】A选项having done表示此动作发生在主句的谓语动词动作之前，且在句中不作定语成分，
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making
故不选A．B选项done表示此动作与它的逻辑主语之间构成被动或完成的关系，故不选B．D选
项to do表示一个将要发生的动作，故不选 D．动词enjoy与它的逻辑主语people之间构成主谓关
【考点】E5：过去进行时．
菁优网版权所有【分析】在过去的几年里，中国在环保方面取得了很大的成就． 件状语从句；C．as if好像，引导方式状语从句或表语从句；D．ever since自从，引导时间状语从
【解答】答案：A．由题干中的时间短语 in the last few years可知，谓语动作从过去开始并持续到 句．根据句意"只要你不断地练习，你就不会觉得剪纸很难．"可知，这里表条件，故选B．
现在且对现在产生了影响，所以谓语动词用现在完成式，故选 A．B选项表示在过去某一时刻或 【点评】考查连词的用法．要掌握各从属连词的意思以及它们各引导什么状语从句，并分析句子，
动作以前完成了的动作，即"过去的过去"；C选项表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行 结合句意，判断出答案．
或发生的动作；D选项表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态；
【点评】此题考查现在完成式．现在完成式有两种用法：①表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影 29. --- Can’t you stay a little longer?
响或结果 ②表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．现在完成式的构成：has/have done．现在完成式 --- It’s getting late. I really ______ go now. My daughter is home alone.
的标志词有 already，yet，ever，recently，so far，until now，up to now，since+点时间，for+短时 A. may B. can C. must D. dare
间，in the last/past+段时间 等等．解题时应根据句意抓住时间标志词．
【考点】A6：情态动词．
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【分析】句意：﹣﹣你不能再多待会儿吗？﹣﹣很晚了，我必须得走了．我女儿一个人在家．
27. --- Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?
【解答】答案C．may"可能，祝愿"；can"能够，有时会"；must"必须，肯定"；dare"敢"．根据语
--- Not really. She _______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
境，天很晚了，女儿又一个人在家可知，我必须要回家了．故选C．
A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give
【点评】本题考查情态动词在具体语境中的使用．
【考点】E9：过去完成时．
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30. --- Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣Ann的家很难找吗？
--- All right. I ______ him later.
﹣﹣﹣不难找，她已经告诉了我们清晰的方向，我们很容易地找到了．
A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling
【解答】答案B．根据第一句"Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house？"可知寻找Ann的家这件
事发生在过去，由第二句中"Not really"可知没有困难，说明在我们去之前就已经给了我们方向，
【考点】E3：一般将来时．
时间为过去的过去，用过去完成时，B项符合语境，故选B．
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【分析】﹣﹣Dr．Jackson此刻不在办公室．﹣﹣好吧．我稍后再打给他．
【点评】本题考查时态的用法．解答此类题目的关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时
【解答】答案：A 由later可知，此处应用一般将来时态．A项是一般将来时；B项是现在完成时；
态，锁定答案．
C项是一般现在时；D项是将来进行时．故选A项．
【点评】考查时态，只要根据时间状语或说话人的语气，确定即可．
28. You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.
A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since
31. If ______ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
【考点】92：从属连词；HH：时间状语从句．
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【分析】句意：只要你不断地练习，你就不会觉得剪纸很难．
【考点】GJ：虚拟语气．
【解答】答案；B．A．even though即使，虽然，引导让步状语从句；B．as long as只要，引导条
菁优网版权所有【分析】如果你被录用了，我们将很快告知你的． 根据意思，选出合适的连接代词或副词．
【解答】答案：D．根据动词accept与其逻辑主语you之间构成被动关系，表示"被接受，被录取"，
可知accept需用过去分词形式．故选D． 34. If I _______ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
【点评】此题考查非谓语动词作状语．解题时需找准非谓语动词的逻辑主语，再而判断之间的逻 A. didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
辑关系．主动用现在分词doing，被动用过去分词done．
【考点】GJ：虚拟语气．
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32. _______ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 【分析】如果我没有亲眼所见，我是不会相信的．
A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although 【解答】答案：D．根据题干中主句的谓语动词wouldn't have believed 为"would have done"结构可
知，本句是对过去情况的假设，由此可推知，从句 if 引导的虚拟条件句中的谓语动词应用 had
【考点】92：从属连词；HH：时间状语从句． done来表示对过去情况的假设，故选D．
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【分析】句意：一旦损坏造成，农田恢复需要很多年的时间． 【点评】此题考查if条件句中虚拟语气的用法．if条件从句的虚拟情况有三种形式：①如对现在
【解答】答案C．A选项"直到…才（引导时间状语从句）"；B选项"如果不；除非（引导条件状 情况假设：if条件从句的谓语动词形式为过去式（be为were），主句的谓语动词形式为would/
语从句）"；D选项"虽然，尽管（引导让步状语从句）"；C选项"一旦"；其中once引导时间状语 could/might/should do②如对过去情况假设：if条件从句的谓语动词形式为 had done，主句的谓语
从句，有"条件"的意味，表示从某个时间点开始，结果具有偶然性，意思是"一…就…"，引导的 动词形式为would/could/might/should have done ③如对将来情况假设：if条件从句的谓语动词形式
从句一般用一般现在时表示将来．由主句it will take many years for the farmland to recover可知，产 为were/did；should do；were to do，主句的谓语动词形式为 would/could/might/should do．解此类
生这种结果的条件是Once the damage is done故选C，其他选项均不符合句意． 题的关键是要判断对什么时间的假设，再而确定谓语动词的正确形式．
【点评】本题考查状语从句中连词的辨析．解答此类题目首先要理解题干的意思，其次要知道各
选项的意思，然后依次把各个选项意思放入句子根据语境，不难选出正确答案．关键还是在平时 35. _______ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆． A. Where B. How C. Why D. When
33. I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within. 【考点】79：连接副词．
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A. that B. where C. what D. why 【分析】句意：我们如何理解事情与我们所感受的有很大关系．
【解答】答案：B．从句"___we understand things"位于谓语动词has的前面，是主语从句．根据句
【考点】92：从属连词；H9：动词的宾语从句． 意可知，从句中缺方式状语，而 how表方式，where表地点，why表原因，when表时间，故选
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【分析】我确实相信美丽来自于内心． B．
【解答】答案：A 分析句子成分可知，此句是含有宾语从句的复合句．从句的主语是beauty，谓 【点评】本题考查名词性从句．在名词性从句中如果缺少主语、宾语、表语，须用连接代词；如
语是comes from；宾语是within．不缺少句子成分，只缺连接词．四个选项中，只有that引导宾语 缺少状语或不缺成分，则用连接副词或连接词，然后再结合句意，即可得出答案．
从句时，不做成分，故选A．
【点评】分析宾语从句是否缺少句子成分．如果只是连接词，不做成分，则选 that；作成分时， 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.
答题卡上将该项涂黑。 36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
A Welcome Gift 37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. 38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new 39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy. 40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice
The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door 41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience
42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit
during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.
43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play
Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that
44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario
45. A. to B. with C. for D. from
suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.
46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
“Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said.
47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.
48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts
49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even
51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by
52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
Chopin.
53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you
54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t
51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
【考点】L1：记叙文．
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed 菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文是记叙文，文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家，非常高兴，在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝，却打
to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music.”
扰了周围邻居．邻居留言抱怨投诉，母子积极回应，为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系，并
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the
得到邻居们的谅解．文章立意积极向上，体现社会主义核心价值观：和谐．作者旨在说明邻居间
evening.”
引起误会后要想办法消除误会、化解矛盾，邻里之间要谐相处．
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new
【解答】36-40 ACBAD 41-45 ADABC 46-50 BCBDD 51-55 ADCBC
music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a36．A 考查动词辨析．根据空后的"side by side at the piano"可知，他们应该是坐在钢琴旁边弹奏． 50．D 考查动词辨析．"owe sb sth"意为"感激，欠某人…"．这个空可以看作是固定搭配，"owe sb.
故选A． an apology"意为"应该向某人道歉"．故选D．
37．C 考查名词辨析．根据上文中的"They played jazz music"可知，这里应该是吵闹的音乐 51．A 考查动词辨析．根据上下文语境可知，这里表示Dario的妈妈道歉说：我也没意识到当时那
（music）充满了整个房间．故选C． 么晚了我们还在弹钢琴．故选A．
38．B 考查副词辨析．根据上文中的"made them feel very happy"以及空后的"their happiness 52．D 考查形容词辨析．根据上一句：I like what you play!Just not so loud at night．说明 Mrs．
disappeared"可知，此处应为转折关系．故选B． Gilbert 不喜欢那么吵的音乐，因此她送了Dario的妈妈一本比较安静的音乐书，也就是不那么吵
39．A 考查名词辨析．根据下文中的"One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound 的音乐（not such loud music）．故选D．
of the piano"可知，这里指一张便条．故选A． 53．C 考查形容词辨析．根据上文：These songs are beautiful music，说明Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些
40．D 考查形容词辨析．根据下文中的"he couldn't imagine any of them had done that"可知，主人公 音乐，所以we will be happy to play them．故选C．
想向管理员咨询，哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者，可管理者也并不能指出，大家通常都是 54．B 考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，因为是新音乐，所以Dario很期盼练习音乐．故选B．
通情达理的．故选D． 55．C 考查名词辨析．根据下文中的"made him feel that they were home at last"可知，他们融入了新
41．A 考查名词辨析．根据上文一位邻居留便条抱怨可知，他们应该是给邻居们写信致歉．故选 的生活，应该有温暖的感觉．故选C．
A． 【点评】解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤：第一步，通读全文，了解文章大意，获得整体印象，同
42．D 考查动词辨析．根据"we could go"和"in person"可知，这里是表示"拜访每一个人"．故选 时初选出一批较有把握的答案．第二步，边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格．如果短文难度较大，
D． 则可复读几遍，核对和确定答案．有些空一时决定不了，可作个记号，待复查时再确定． 第三步，
43．A 考查名词辨析．此题为线索题且为原词复现，根据下文中的"party lights"和"the day of the 复查定稿．从整体理解角度出发，仔细审核答案，确保意义上、语法上没有错误，同时对遗留下
party"可知，他们是想举办一个聚会．故选A． 来的少数几个空格作最后选择．
44．B 考查名词辨析．此题可排除得知，母子打算办派对，这是一个打算，一个主意，而不是经
历、表演表现或行为．故选B． 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
45．C 考查介词辨析"prepare sb for sth"是固定搭配，意为"为某人准备某物"这里指母子办派对，为 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
招待客人们准备了甜点．故选C． 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
46．B 考查动词辨析．根据上文中的"Some guests brought presents"可知，他们想举办的聚会，这 项涂黑。
一天终于到来了．故选B． A
47．C 考查动词辨析．根据语境，因为是参加聚会，所以一些邻居带了甜点来分享．故选C． The Boy Made It!
On Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early
48．B 考查动词辨析．A 项 treat"招待，治疗"；B 项 present"呈现"；C 项 help"帮助"；D 项
afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far,
serve"为…服务"．这道题有难度，根据本句话的意思：Mrs．Gilbert送给了Dario的妈妈一本音乐
he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food,
书，能表达出"送"这个动作的，就是present"呈现…，给…"．故选B．
water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
49．D 考查动词辨析．根据下文中的"You might play like this every night"可知，这里应该是 Mrs.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows
Gilbert当时很担心每天晚上都会这么吵．故选D．he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use. C. created some tips for survival
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The D. was very hard-working
first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature
would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
【考点】O2：故事类阅读．
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Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in
【分析】本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路，他不畏艰难，利用在电视中学到的野外生存知
the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
识逃脱困境的故事．
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so
【解答】ADBA
that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did
56．A 细节理解题．根据第一段中"Before he knew it，Nicholas was lost，all alone!"可知Nicholas
the only thing he could --- he huddled (蜷缩）in his cave and slept.
迷路了．故选A．
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks
and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas 57．D 细节理解题．根据文章第二段以及第四段第一行，Nicholas built a snow cave以及to stay as
went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After warm as he could可知，Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞．故选D
two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved. 58．B 细节理解题．根据第六段，He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched
him．可知，星期二的时候，Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了．故选B．
Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode
59．A 推理判断题．根据文章最后一段中的"he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since
(—期节目）of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive"可知Grylls这个人想表达，一
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made
个小男孩能在如此困难的情况下成功的逃生是难能可贵的，只有A项可以表达此意．故选A．
it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
【点评】这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件．
56. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测
A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis.
等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力．
C. He hurt his eyes. D. He caught a cold.
57. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
B
A. He found a shelter． B. He lighted some branches.
Revolutionary TV Ears
C. He kept on skiing． D. He built a snow cave.
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television
58. On Tuesday, Nicholas .
clearly without turning up the volume (音量)and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV
A. returned to his shelter safely B. was saved by a searcher
Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television
C. got stuck in the snow D. stayed where he was
at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the
59. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he .
TV on mute (静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment --- maybe the baby is sleeping. Or
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation
perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.
B. watched Grylls’ TV program regularly TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any othercommercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and 61. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why A. It can easily set TV on mute.
TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家)nationwide as well as world-famous B. Its headset volume is adjustable.
doctors. C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip.
Doctor Recommended TV Ears! Customer Recommended TV Ears!
D. It applies special wireless technology.
“My wife and I have used TV Ears “Now my husband can have the volume as
62. This advertisement is made more believable by _______.
almost daily for the past two years and loud as he needs and I can have the TV at
A. using recommendations B. offering reasons for this invention
find them a great help in our enjoyment my hearing level. TV Ears is so
C. providing statistics D. showing the results of experiments
of television. As a retired ear doctor. I comfortable that Jack forgets he has them
heartily recommend TV Ears to people on! He can once again hear and understand
【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．
with normal hearing as well as those the dialogue.” 菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文大意
with hearing loss.” -- Darlene & Jack B. CA
这种革命性的电视耳机可以使使用者在不打扰别人的情况下听电视．
---Robert Forbes, M.D.CA
这种耳机的特别之处就在它使用了一种其他耳机所没有的降噪装置，得到了世界闻名的医生和听
Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-days risk free trail. Special Offer --- Now $59.95
If you’re not satisfied, return it. 觉学家的认可．
Money-back guarantee! 来自医生和顾客的推荐以及此款电视耳机的购买电话和可享受的优惠（30天无风险免费试用和不
Call now! 800-123-7832 满意全额退款）．
【解答】BCA
60．B 细节理解题．根据第一段第二句"With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset
volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them."可知，
使用这种新型电视耳机不会打扰到其他人，符合B选项中的without disturbing others．故选B．
61．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句"TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise
reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset."可知，这种耳机特别之处在于
它有一种降噪装置．故选C．
62．A 写作手法题．根据文中两个方框的小标题 Doctor Recommended TV Ears!和 Customer
headset
Recommended TV Ears!及其内容可知，医生和顾客的推荐（recommend）使该广告更具有可信度．
60. TV Ears helps you ______.
故选A．
A. improve your sleeping quality
【点评】应用文相对比较简单，解题时注意文章的标题和它的插图提示，有助于对文章内容的理
B. listen to TV without disturbing others
解．
C. change TV channels without difficulty
D. become interested in ballgame programsC C. appear only in deep ocean D. are beautiful creatures
Life in the Clear 64. The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means_______.
Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window. A. silently B. gradually C. regularly D. completely
These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet --- as far as
65. One way for animal to become transparent is to ________.
most light can reach. Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch. Sonke
A. change the direction of light travel B. gather materials to scatter light
Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They never touch
C. avoid the absorption of light D. grow bigger to stop light
anything unless they're eating it, or unless something is eating them. ”
66. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals __________.
And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see through? It’s trickier than you might
A. move more slowly in deep water
think.
B. stay see-through even after death
The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a
C. produce more tissues for their survival
straight line. But some materials slow and scatter (散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path.
D. take effective action to reduce light spreading
Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scattering and absorption make an object look
different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily.
But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light, at least not very much. Light can pass 【考点】O5：科教类阅读；P1：内容归纳；P2：文中细节；P4：逻辑推理．
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through it without bending or stopping. That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from 【分析】文章解释了生活在海洋的透明生物的特点，透明原理，以及形成机制．
the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it --- you see the things behind it. 【解答】BDCD
To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living
63．B．细节理解题．文章第一段第三行：Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged
materials can stop light because they contain pigments (色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a
by a simple touch．得知B选项：透明动物是很容易受伤的．
transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absorb light. According to Johnsen,
64．D．词义猜测题．该词出现在文章第三段第三行．前文提到了：你能看到的物体一种是对光
avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.
线进行了散射；而另外一种是对光线的吸收．既然吸收了，那在光的传播过程中就完全阻止了，
Animals are built of many different materials --- skin, fat, and more --- and light moves through each
因此这里dead是完全的意思．
at a different speed. Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters.
65．C．推理判断题．根据第五段第一句 To become transparent，an animal needs to keep its body
Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering. Some animals are simply very small or
extremely flat. Without much tissue to scatter light, it is easier to be see-through. Others build a large, from absorbing or scattering light．可知，想变透明就要避免散射或吸收光线，因此其中的一个方法
clear mass of non-living jelly-like (果冻状的) material and spread themselves over it. 是C选项，避免光线的吸收．
Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different 66．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段第一句中"…make all the different tissues in their bodies slow
tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But
down light exactly as much as water does."可以推断出slow down对应reduce．
how they’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear: for these larger animals, staying transparent is an
【点评】本篇文章考查了科普说明文的阅读．科普说明文是高考阅读理解中的重点与难点．在阅
active process. When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.
读此类文章时，学生会觉得篇幅长、生词多、逻辑性强、长句多、话题陌生且枯燥，表达方式专
63. According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals _______.
业化．因此，要求学生要掌握相对的解题技巧与能力．在读此类文章时，要弄清文章的主题．
A. stay in groups B. can be easily damagedD A. parents today are more protective than those in the past
Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, B. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages
social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes. C. technology explains greater parental involvement with their children
An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending
D. parents’ changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence
college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat”
69. What is the best title for the passage?
overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate
A. Technology or Attitude
that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually
B. Dependence or Independence
interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where
C. Family Influence or Social Changes
this behavior is appropriate.
D. College Management or Communication Advancement?
However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go
70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
of their “adult” children.
In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the
case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be
in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the
other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t
present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents --- today’s grandparents --- would have
called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.
Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between
parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents
is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good
nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.
Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many
implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point （次要点） C: Conclusion
college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some
imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.
【考点】O5：科教类阅读；P1：内容归纳；P4：逻辑推理；P6：作者情感态度．
菁
67. The surveys inform us of ________.
【分析】本文以父母对于上大学的成年子女过度保护的问题为例，提出了科技带来的一些改变容
A. the development of technology
易被误认为态度的改变的论点．
B. the changes of adult children’s behavior
【解答】CCAB
C. the parents’ over-protection of their college children
67．C．细节理解题．根据第二段第二句话：parents today continues to be “very” or “somewhat”
D. the means and expenses of students’ communication
overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories 调查显示现在的父母在孩子上
68. The writer believes that ________.
大学之后仍然非常或者某种程度上地过度保护子女．68．C．观点态度题．第三段作者提出调查的结果并不能理解为现在的家长对孩子不放手，接下 preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.
It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to
来的两段作者论述了出现这种结果的真正原因是科技的发展使得交流手段更丰富，成本更低廉．
concentrate. “Mindfulness”，being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. 74
见第四段最后一句"Many studies show that older parents---today’s grandparents---would have called
Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has move slowly away. 75
their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier．最后一段更是再次强
Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.
调了这种观点．
A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.
69．A．主旨大意题．由第一段第二句话得出．这种科技的改变容易被误认为态度的改变．第2﹣
B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
5段讨论到底是科技还是态度的改变．第6段再次明确表示是科技的改变．
C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relativity , Coke or Post-it notes.
70．B．文章结构题．文章第一段是 introduction，第二段是第一个论点，指出父母在子女生活中
D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
参与度提高的现象．第三段是第二个论点（关键词 However），指出通过调查并不能推断出父母 E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
未能对子女放手，分论点一是科技的进步导致父母对子女生活更多的参与，分论点二（关键词 F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to
Furthermore）是子女经济不独立导致父母对子女生活的过多参与．最后一段总结． understand.
G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream
【点评】这篇文章考查全面，除了抓住主旨，还需要理解细节，特别是掌握文章的结构．这些不
zone.
是某个句子可以体现的，要对文章有整体把握．
【考点】O6：社会文化类阅读；P1：内容归纳．
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 菁优网版权所有
【分析】人们认为白日梦者只专注于自己的世界，胡思乱想，忽略了周围的人和事，这是不好的
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
一面．但是事实证明了"白日做梦"却很有助于创造性思维的开发．
选项。
【解答】BCEAG
This Way to Dreamland
71．B 根据上句"They can seem forgetful and clumsy."白日梦者似乎很健忘和笨拙，和下句"they
Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget
what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things."他们好像忽略了我们，错过了重要的事情．
around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 71 They annoy us because they seem to be 可知选项在前后句中起到承上启下的作用．所以说他们盯着自己的空间，独自胡思乱想．故选
ignoring us and missing the important things. B．
But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human
72．C 本段话峰一转说到了白日做梦其实有着很多的好处．根据后面的"Can you imagine what kind
history. 72 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and
of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?"你能想象没有这样的想法和发明，我们会
inventions?
有什么样的世界吗？可知前面句中应有想法和发明的词，故选C．
So how can we come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise
73．E 根据上句的"感觉安全和放松会帮助你进入白日梦．"可知选项E中的"helps people stay calm
looking like a fool?
and attentive."与之呼应，it指代前句的动名词短语feeling safe and relaxed，故选E．
First, understand that some opportunities (机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe
74．A 本段主要讲如何避免不合时宜的白日做梦，根据上句"being focused, is a tool that some people
and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 73 And if you want to improve your chances of
having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task- use to avoid falling asleep."可知，集中注意力可以避免白日梦，A选项中的also为提示词．思考有趣的事也有帮助与之呼应，故选A． Training Camp （参加龙舟训练营），wonder if （想知道是否），offer sb sth（提供某人某物）．
75．G 上句说好的想法随时会出现，选项G中的Therefore是关键词，所以当你在做白日梦的时候， 【解答】
你要把笔记本或录音机放在旁边是个好主意．故选G． Dear Jim,
【点评】本文是社会文化类阅读，是七选五题型．该类题型要求从短文后的七个选项中（均为完 I am writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I am going to join the Dragon Boat
整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上 Training Camp. I wonder if you would like to go with me. This camp will open on July 20th. It offers us a
下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握． 分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是解题的关键． lot of interesting activities.（训练营的内容）We can enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.（参
加的作用）If you are interested in Chinese culture and want to join it, I will send you more information
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分） to it.（询问对方意向）【高分句型】
第一节 (15分) Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封 邮件，告诉他你打算参加龙 Yours,
舟训练营，希望他一起参加。邮件的内容 包括： Li Hua
1. 介绍训练营的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、参加者等）；
【点评】提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文
2. 说明你打算参加的原因；
意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句
3. 询问对方的意向。
型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型．
注意：
1. 词数不少于50;
第二节 (20分)
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序, 介绍在“传统文化进校园”活动
提示词：龙舟训练营 Dragon Boat Training Camp
Dear Jim, 中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以“A Day with a Craftsman”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇
I am writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday . I am going to join the Dragon Boat 英文稿件。
Training Camp . I wonder if you would like to go with me . This camp will open on July 20 th . It offers us a 注意：词数不少于60。
lot of interesting activities . We can enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture . If you are interested in 提示词：一个面团a piece of dough 面人 dough figurine
Chinese culture and want to join it , I will send you more information to it .
Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer .
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】R1：提纲类；S4：应用文．
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【分析】本文为应用文﹣﹣﹣电子邮件的写作，属于提纲作文．在写作时应使用第一人称，时态
主要为一般现在时和一般将来时．重要短语：the summer holiday（暑假），join the Dragon BoatWe hope we can have more activities of this kind!
【点评】图画类作文开放性强，自由发挥的空间大，写好这类作文一定要首先明确文章的中心思
想，抓住并突出主题，然后层层展开，注意段落间的逻辑顺序，做到内容充实，语言准确．同时
也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有
无拼写错误及标点误用等．
【考点】R3：图画类．
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【分析】本文是图画类作文，以"A Day with a Craftsman"为题属命题作文，要求用四幅图的形式展
现了一个在"传统文化进校园"活动中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人活动的过程，又是一种开放性作
文．在写作时，描述图片应以第三人称和过去时态为主，体裁为记叙文．根据情景的发展，抓住
细节按顺序安排好材料．重要短语：invite sb to do sth （邀请某人做…），teach sb how to do…
（教某人如何做…），help sb with sth （帮助某人做…），have a try （试一试），take pictures
with sb（和…．拍照片），the basic steps and skills of sth （…的基本步骤和技巧），sth of this
kind （这种…）．
【解答】
Last Tuesday, our class invited an old craftsman to teach us how to make dough figurines.
When the craftsman came into the classroom, we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped
him with the tool box.（第一幅图）First, he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough
figurines. We stood around him and watched attentively.（第二幅图）Then we started to have a try
ourselves. The old man walked around and helped us patiently. （第三幅图）Finally, we put the
figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman. Looking at the figurines, we
were all very excited.【高分句型】（第四幅图）
