文档内容
A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday
2013年北京市高考英语试卷
7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）
A. In the front. B. In the middle C. At the back
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
8. When will the two speakers meet?
听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 A. On the 13th B. On the 14th C. On the 15th
例： What is the man going to rend?
9. What is the man doing?
A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book
A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.
答案是 A
B. Making an apology to the woman.
1. What room does the man want?
C. Inviting the woman to lunch.
A. Single B. Double C. Twin
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
2. What will the man buy?
10. Where are the two speakers?
A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Bread
A. In the library. B. In the café. C. In the classroom
3. What does the man plan to do?
11. What does the woman like about the summer school?
A. Go fishing B. Go jogging C. Go camping
A. The size of the class. B. The math book. C. The teachers.
4. How much is the change?
12. Where is the man planning to do?
A. $8 B. $ 42 C. $50
A. Boston B. Washington D.C. C. New York
5. What’s the weather like this afternoon?
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。
13. Where does the speaker get information for the trip?
A. The internet. B. Travel agents. C. Guidebooks.
14. What public transportation does the speaker seldom take?
A. Planes. B. Buses. C. Trains.
15. What kind of hotels does the speaker usually stay in?
A. B. C
A. Hotels with low prices.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
B. Hotels providing meals.
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
C. Hotels near sightseeing places.
选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出
第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你将有 20 秒
6. When will the woman go to see the movie?钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 29. When we saw the road _________with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
Customer Pick-up/Delivery Form A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked
Pick-up△ Delivery▲ 30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________I wanted to hire a car.
Name 16 Smith A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only
Address Apartment No. 23, No.2 Front 17 31. _________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
Telephone No. 18 A. That B. What C. Who D. Which
Type& Amount One 19 pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese 32. --- So what is the procedure?
Price& Payment £12.50, paid in 20
--- All the applicants _________ before a final decision is made by the authority.
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）
A. interview B. are interviewing
第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed
从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
33. Experts believe _________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
黑。
A. why B. where C. that D. what
21. Volunteering gives you a chance_________ lives, including your own.
34. If we _________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.
A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change
A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked
22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs _________ you could have problems
35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
--- Well, I don’t know. It ________do.
23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _________ into at least ten different films over the past years.
A. might B. need C. would D. should
A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made
第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
24. _________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found
答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad _________ late?
A Leap（跳跃）to Honor
--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.
Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast,
A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been
is an expert at it.
26. I have an appointment _________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
To perfect her skills, Lola ____36_____for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state
A. to B. off C. with D. from
championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. That’s especially impressive.
27. Many countries are now setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.
____37_____she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She
A. when B. which C. whose D. where
often sees double and can’t ___38______ how far away things are.
28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _________us.
When she was little, her mom ____39_____ that even though she couldn’t see ____40_____, she
A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect
was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the____41_____right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more 47. A. to B. on C. off D. against
____42_____for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid
____43_____ stop her from doing anything that she wants to. 49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest ____44_____is the balance beam. 50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution
Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her 51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining
52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal
during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to ____45_____your mind that it’ll
53. A. until B. as C. when D. before
take you where you want to go.” says Lola.
54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most ____46_____ for
55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility
anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall ____47_____the beam. In
第三部分：阅读理解 （共两节，40 分）
fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
Lola doesn’t want to be ____48_____differently from the other girls on her team. At the
阅读下列短文：从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在
competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision ____49_____. She doesn’t tell them, because she
答题卡上。
doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her ____50____attitude.
A
Lola never thinks about ____51_____. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in
EP Portable Heater
gymnastics. Her _____52____is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass
We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family
down what she’s learned to other kids ____53_____she grew up.
budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over
Lola is ____54_____of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in
one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on
her life outside gymnastics, too. Her ____55_____for others is “just believe yourself”.
heating bills, and runs almost silent.
36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances
The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the
37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though
touch so that it will not burn children or pets.
38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict
The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy
39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed
when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.
40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely
The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers
41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show
an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the
42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory
center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature
43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition
44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program will not vary in any part of the room.
45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust The EP comes with a 3-year warranty( 保修 ) and a 60-day. No questions asked. Satisfaction
46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back toyou. herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.
Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free The movement put harmful pressure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-
delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it
price. wouldn’t hurt her.
Take action right now! The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the
56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2? pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at
A. the heat of the EP B. the safety of the EP all. “The tail isn’t necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of
C. the appearance of the EP D. the material of the EP motion(动作) and build muscles(肌肉).”
57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP _________. Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale,
A. doesn’t burn up oxygen B. runs without any noise
a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many
C. makes people get sleepy D. is unsuitable for children and pets
people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so
58. The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means_________.
much courage.
A. continuously B. separately C. quickly D. equally
59. The main purpose of the passage is to_______.
A. persuade people to buy the product
B. advise people to save on heating bills
C. report the new development of portable heaters
D. compare the difference of different heart brands
60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her .
B
A. physical build B. potential ability
Tail Spin
C. chance of survival D. adaptation to the surroundings.
Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a
61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to _________.
few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her,
A. let her recover faster B. make her comfortable
however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’t have a tail.
C. adjust her way of swimming D. help her perform better tricks
Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap.
62. The story of Grace inspires people to_______.
When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. “Is she
A. stick to their dreams B. treat animals friendly
going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- but her tail didn’t.
C. treasure what they have D. face difficulties bravely
She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.
C
Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their
Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way---like a fish! She pushed
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals,face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.
about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.
interrupted for a signature. C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.
According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.
65. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?
about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing
A. Availability of modern media. B. Inadequate social recognition.
themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their
C. Lack of favorable chances. D. Huge population of fans.
names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
66. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters
A. Sincere. B. Skeptical. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles
D
Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him
Multitasking
to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars
People who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once, a new research
in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
suggests. The findings, based on performances and self-evaluation by about 275 college students, indicate
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot
that many people multitask not out of a desire to increase productivity, but because they are easily
move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly
distracted (分心) and can’t focus on one activity. And “those people turn out to be the worst at handling
or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their
different things,” said David Sanbonmatsu, a psychologist at the University of Utah.
“story” alive forever.
Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the students a set of tests and asked them to report how often
If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are
they multitasked, how good they thought they were at it, and how sensation-seeking (寻求刺激) or
still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family
imperative (冲动) they were. They then evaluated the participants’ multitasking ability with a tricky
or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what
mental task that required the students to do simple mathematical calculations while remembering a set of
they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.
letters.
Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often
Not surprisingly, the scientists said, most people thought they were better than average at
complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
multitasking, and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone
63. It can be learned from the passage that stars today________.
while driving or viewing multiple kinds of media at once. But those who frequently deal with many things
A. are often misunderstood by the public
at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. They also were more
B. can no longer have their privacy protected
likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior, which connects with how easily people get
C. spend too much on their public appearance
bored and distracted.
D. care little about how they have come into fame
“People multitask not because it’s going to lead to greater productivity, but because they’redistractible, and they get sucked into things that are not as important.” Sanbonmatsu said. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分）
Adam Gazzaley, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not a member 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
of the research group, said one limitation of the study was that it couldn’t find out whether people who Urbanization
start out less focused toward multitasking or whether people’s recognizing and understanding abilities Until relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.
change as a result of multitasking. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. ____71____. In fact, nearly everyone
The findings do suggest, however, why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may enjoy risky lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain
distracted driving. “People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.” said Paul became the first urban society in history--- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do
Atchley, another researcher not in the group. “This may partly explain why people go in for these not farm for a living.
situations even though they’re dangerous.” Britain was only the beginning. ____72____.The process of urbanization--- the migration (迁移) of
67. The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicates that people who multitask ________. people from the countryside to the city--- was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed
A. seek high productivity constantly how people live and where they live.
B. prefer handling different things when getting bored In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in
C. are more focused when doing many things at a time cities. Only about 2% live on farms. ____73____. Large cities were impossible until agriculture became
D. have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies. It took about ninety-five people on farms to feed
68. When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their research, they________. five people in cities. ____74____. Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling
A. assessed the multitasking ability of the students
elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing
B. evaluated the academic achievements of the students
farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by
C. analyzed the effects of the participants’ tricky mental tasks
the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
D. measured the changes of the students’ understanding ability
Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and
69. According to Sanbonmatsu, people multitask because of their________.
the country. ____75____. Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one
A. limited power in calculation
American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.
B. interests in doing things differently
A. That kept cities very small.
C. inability to concentrate on one task
B. The rest live in small towns.
D. impulsive desire to try new things
C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.
70. From the last paragraph, we can learn that multitaskers usually________.
D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.
A. drive very skillfully
E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
B. go in for different tasks
F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.
C. fail to react quickly to potential dangers
G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
D. refuse to explain the reasons for their behavior
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）第一节 情景作文（20 分） you understand the picture and what makes you think so.
假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周
记。记述爸爸出差期间，妈妈生病，你照顾她的过程。
注意：1. 周记的开头已经为你写好。
2. 词数不少于 60.
2013年北京市高考英语试卷
参考答案
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
Last Monday, 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
每小题 1.5 分。如出现拼写错误不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分；如每小题超过一个
词不计分。
16. Cyril/CYRIL 17. Street/St. 18. 74829356 19. large 20. cash
第二节 开放作文（15 分）
请根据下面提示。写一篇作文。词数不少于 50. 第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)
You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality.
29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A People need to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream, however, it is not easy for people to realize their
dreams every time. Just like the man in the picture, instead of the big fish he wishes for. He actually
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） catches a small one. In my opinion, people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying. With
36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D
another try, they may gain what they dream of.
46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
56. B 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. C 62. D 63. B
64. B 65. A 66. D 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
71. E 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. F
2013 年北京市高考英语试卷
第四部分：书面表达
参考答案与试题解析
第一节 情景作文（20分)
一、内容要点： 第一部分 听力理解 解析略
1. 告别 2. 生病 3. 照顾 4. 夸奖 听力原文:
二、One possible version： 第一节：
Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip. He would be 1
away for three days. Just the next morning, I found my mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a bad cold. I W: Good evening. How can I help you?
immediately went to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her. With my special M: Do you have any rooms?
care, my mother recovered quickly. When my father came back home, my mother told him what had W: Yes, would you like a single room, a double room, or a twin room?
happened. He praised me for what I had done. I feel very happy that I have done something for my M: Single, please.
mother. 2
M: I’m going to the shops in a minute. What do we need?
第二节 开放作文（15分） W: We are OK for vegetables and meat, but we need some bread. Can you go and get some?
One possible version： M: No problem. I’ll go and get it.W: OK, see you later then. W: Oh, that’s a pity. We prefer to sit together.
3 M: In that case, we still have some seats together in the front or at the back.
W: I’m so glad the weekend’s finally here. So, where are you going? W: The front row sounds good. How much are the tickets?
M: Me? I’m thinking of going fishing in the river nearby. How about you? M: 25 dollars in total.
W: I’m going to go camping in the mountains. I want to go jogging while I’m there. W: OK, I’ll take them.
M: That sounds exciting.
4 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两道小题。
W: Hello, is this everything for you today? M: Are you free on the 13th? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.
M: Yes. W: No, I’m afraid not. I’m meeting John then. How about the 14th?
W: OK. The total is 8 dollars. M: The 14th? Let me check my schedule. Oh, I’m sorry. I’m in a meeting the whole day.
M: Can you break a 50? W: I can also manage the day after. Are you free then?
W: No problem. Here’s your changes, 42 dollars. M: You mean the 15th? Let me see. Yes, I think I am. Shall we meet for lunch at the Mass restaurant?
M: Thank you. W: Good idea. What time should we meet?
5 M: Is 1 o’clock OK with you?
M: It’s so good to see the sun again. W: Great. See you then.
W: Yes, Much better than the rain we’ve been having.
M: But it’s supposed to be cloudy this afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三道小题。
W: Oh, What a pity. W: The service is really slow here. I’ve been trying to get the waiter’s attention for the last ten minutes.
M: I hope he takes our order soon, otherwise I’ll be late for my class at 2 o’clock.
第二节 W: Me, too. I have a class at 2:00 as well. I notice you have a math book. Do you like the summer school
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两道小题。 here?
W: I’d like two tickets for the movie on Friday, please. M: It’s pretty good. I think I’ve learned a lot.
M: For which movie, madam? W: Yeah, I only wish the classes were a little smaller, but I like my teachers a lot. They are very kind and
W: Oh, that’s right. Dark and Stormy Night. patient.
M: I’m sorry, that show is sold out. M: I see. By the way, where are you from?
W: Well, how about Saturday or Sunday? W: I’m from Boston. How about you?
M: Yes madam, we do have tickets available for that movie on those days. M: I’m from Washington D.C. I’m only staying here for three more weeks. Then I will go to Columbia
W: Are there any seats left in the middle row for Saturday? University in New York.
M: Yes, but they are not next to each other. W: Oh, here comes the waiter. It seems we are going to get served after all.M: Good. I’m starving. M: Cash. And how long will it take?
W: About 30 minutes, Mr. Smith.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三道小题。 M: Great! Thank you, Bye for now.
Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip very carefully. I usually go online to look up all the W: Bye! Thanks for calling.
necessary information, because I don’t trust the descriptions in the guide books or what the travel agents
tell me. To begin with, I look up possible destinations and compare them carefully to see which one best 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）
suits my needs. Then, I check the costs of travelling to that particular place. If I am going by plane, then I 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
have to compare prices for different airlines in order to get the cheapest tickets. If I am travelling by train,
黑。
then I have to look into train passes or special ticket office. I seldom travel by bus, because of the high
21. Volunteering gives you a chance_________ lives, including your own.
rate of traffic accidents on the high way. I also need to check hotels. Usually I choose to stay at cheap
A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change
hotels. Finally, I try to plan how much I need to spend on meals and sightseeing. If I plan carefully, I can
usually have a good time for the lowest cost.
【考点】BA：不定式．
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【分析】句意：志愿者工作给你一个改变人生的机会，包括你自己的．
第三节
【解答】答案D．题中give是谓语动词，所以change只能用非谓语动词形式，而且是用不定式做
W: Peppy’s Pizza. How can I help you?
定语且不定式与被修饰的词chance之间有同位关系，构成a chance to do sth．做某事的机会．所以
M: I’d like to order a pizza, please.
选D．常见的名词有：ability，chance，idea，fact，excuse，promise，answer，reply，attempt，
W: Is this for pick-up or delivery?
belief，way，reason，moment，time 等．如：Do you have the ability to read and write English?
M: Delivery, please.
I have a chance to go sight-seeing．
W: Can I have your name and address, please?
【点评】根据句意和不定式作谓语得出答案．
M: This is Cyril Smith. C-y-r-i-l, Cyril. My address is No.2, Front Street.
W: Is that an apartment or a house?
22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs _________ you could have problems
M: It’s an apartment, No. 23.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
W: Your phone number, please.
M: 74829356.
【考点】91：并列连词．
W: OK, and, what would you like to order today?
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【分析】不要在结束所有程序前关闭电脑，否则你将遇到问题．
M: A large pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese.
【解答】答案A．本题考查并列连词，A or 否则，要不然； B and 表顺成关系，接着，然后； C
W: One large pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese. OK. I’ve got that all down. Is there anything else?
but 但是，表转折； D so 因此，表因果关系．但是本题不适合逐项翻译，然后得出答案．综合全
M: No, thank you. And how much will it be?
W: That’ll be 12 pounds 50. How would you like to pay, cash, check or credit card? 句，本题实际是个固定句型：祈使句+and/or+句子（句中含有will/could），and表顺成关系，or表示警告或提醒，意思是否则，要不然，结合句意，故选A． 【考点】E3：一般将来时．
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【点评】考查固定句型时，需要学生平时的积累，要能够看出固定句型，更要懂得其运用的方法． 【分析】句意为：﹣﹣你觉得爸爸妈妈会来晚吗？
﹣﹣不会的．瑞士航空通常很准时．
23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _________ into at least ten different films over the past years. 【解答】答案：B．本题考查时态．由语境可知，爸爸妈妈还没到，因此"迟到"应发生在将来，要
A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 和一般将来时连用．所以本题选择B．
【点评】考查时态，而句中没有明显的时间状语，那么把握语境是解题的关键．
【考点】F2：现在完成时的被动语态．
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【分析】句意为：近几年来莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆雷特》已经被拍成了至少10部不同的电影． 26. I have an appointment _________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
【解答】答案：C．由时间状语over the past years可知本句要用现在完成时，make与Hamlet为动 A. to B. off C. with D. from
宾关系，故用make的被动语态，故正确答案为C项．故选：C．
【点评】掌握现在完成时的时间状语（尤其是in/over/during the last/past years）以及主、被动关系 【考点】89：其他介词．
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是解题关键． 【分析】句意：我和史密斯医生有个预约/约会，但是我需要改变一下时间．
【解答】答案C．A项"到；向；（表示时间、方向）朝…方向"；B项"离开；脱落"；D项"来自，
24. _________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. 从；由于；今后"；句中"have an appointment with sb"意为"和某人有个约定/约会"，根据"我需要改
A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found 变一下（约会）时间"可知，C项符合语境，故选C．
【点评】本题考查介词辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的介
【考点】A3：动词的现在分词． 词．特别要注意一些短语的固定搭配．平时学习中要加强介词短语的积累．
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【分析】句意为：她发现这门课程非常难，决定转学一门较低水平的（课程）．
【解答】答案：B．本题使用排除法． 根据句子结构可知，the course very difficult在句中作原因 27. Many countries are now setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.
状语（非谓语），因此排除A选项；find的逻辑主语是she，并且存在主动关系，因此排除D选项； A. when B. which C. whose D. where
C选项表示目的，根据句意可以排除；she与find之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词短语作
状语．所以本题选择B． 【考点】7A：关系副词．
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【点评】非谓语动词的判定方法：考虑句中谓语动词以及其它词语同非谓语动词的关系和对非谓 【分析】句意为：眼下，很多国家正在建立一些国家公园，动物和植物在那儿可以得到保护．
语动词形式的限制，以便选用正确的非谓语动词形式． 【解答】答案：D．本题考查定语从句中的关系词．先行词为national parks，且从句中不缺主语、
宾语和表语，而是缺少地点状语，故用where引导，相当于in which．故选择D．
25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad _________ late? 【点评】关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语．有时相当于介
--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time. 词+which．
A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been
28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _________us.A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect
【考点】58：连接代词．
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【考点】E4：现在进行时． 【分析】句意为：使得这本书如此不同凡响的是作者创造性的想象力．
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【分析】句意为：快点！Mark和Carl在等着我们． 【解答】答案：B．本题考查主语从句的连接代词．句子的主语是一个从句，空处是引导主语从
【解答】答案：B．考查动词时态．根据Hurry up！可知，Mark和Carl正在等我们．故选B． 句的连词，这个连词要同时在主语从句中充当主语，that可以引导主语从句，但不能在从句中充
【点评】考查现在进行时，要注意一些关键词，比如：look，hurry，Where is…？等． 当成分，排除选项 A；who指人，which引导主语从句时，带有选择，排除选项 C，D．所以本题
选B．
29. When we saw the road _________with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. 【点评】考生需要掌握名词性从句各个连接词的用法，再分析所给句子，作出正确选择．
A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked
32. --- So what is the procedure?
【考点】A4：动词的过去分词． --- All the applicants _________ before a final decision is made by the authority.
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【分析】句意：当我们看到道路被大雪封锁，我们决定在家度假． A. interview B. are interviewing
【解答】答案D．"be blocked with"表示"被阻塞，被封锁"，分析句子结构可知，句中"see+宾语 C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed
+宾补"为固定结构，其中宾语"the road"与"block"构成逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词，从而
排除A、B、和C项．因此D项符合语境，故选D． 【考点】F6：一般现在时的被动语态．
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【点评】本题考查非谓语动词用法．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，其次要分析出分词在句中所 【分析】句意：﹣﹣那么程序是什么样的？﹣﹣权威部门作出最终决定之前，所有的应征者都要
作的成分，若宾语与补语之间为主动关系则用doing，被动关系用done． 接受面试．
【解答】答案：C．主语all the applicants"应征者、申请人"与interview"采访、面试"之间是被动关
30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________I wanted to hire a car. 系，故排除A、B；根据问句"那么程序是什么样的？"可知，这是程序，是一贯的动作，常态化的
A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 行为，故用一般现在时，are interviewed符合题意，故选C．
【点评】本题考查时态语态．根据谓语动词与主语之间的逻辑关系（主、被动关系）来决定语态；
【考点】92：从属连词；HL：目的状语从句．
根据上下文关系，结合语境来决定时态．
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【分析】句意为：我随身带了驾照去度假，以备我租车用．
【解答】答案：A．in case万一，以防；even if即使；ever since自从…以来；if only要是…就好
33. Experts believe _________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
了．根据语意可知，我带上驾驶证是以防在度假时要租车用．故选A项． A. why B. where C. that D. what
【点评】考查状语从句时要分析主句和从句之间的逻辑关系．
【考点】92：从属连词；H9：动词的宾语从句．
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31. _________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
【分析】句意为：专家认为，人们可以通过只有需要（食物）时才购物这一方法来减少更多食物
A. That B. What C. Who D. Which
的浪费．【解答】答案：C．believe后为宾语从句，从句中成分完整，不带有疑问意义，因此应用that来
引导且that可以省略．故选：C． 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
【点评】考查名词性从句时，要分析从句中的各个成分，根据所缺成分选择不同的连接词． 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
34. If we _________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue. A Leap（跳跃）to Honor
A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast,
is an expert at it.
【考点】GJ：虚拟语气． To perfect her skills, Lola ____36_____for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state
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【分析】句意为：如果我们早点预订桌子的话，我们就不会站在这儿排队了． championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. That’s especially impressive.
【解答】答案：D．根据语境可知，此处是if引导的虚拟条件状语从句，从句中叙述的是与过去 ____37_____she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She
事实相反的情况，因为"我们没有早点订桌子"，所以从句谓语动词用had done．因为事实上"我们 often sees double and can’t ___38______ how far away things are.
没有订桌子（we haven't booked a table），为现在完成时，所以变成虚拟语气的条件状语从句 When she was little, her mom ____39_____ that even though she couldn’t see ____40_____, she
为"过去完成时"we had booked．主句为情态动词加上真实情况的时态"现在进行时"﹣﹣not be was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the
standing here．故正确答案为D项． ____41_____right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more
【点评】主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间，这时主，从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不 ____42_____for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her
同而不同，这叫做混合条件句． 做题时，一定要看清主从句所表达的时间是否一致． ____43_____ stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest ____44_____is the balance beam.
35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.
Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her
--- Well, I don’t know. It ________do.
during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to ____45_____your mind that it’ll
A. might B. need C. would D. should
take you where you want to go.” says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most ____46_____ for
【考点】A6：情态动词．
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【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣﹣你不必带伞．不会下雨的．
fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.
﹣﹣﹣﹣哦，我不知道．也可能会下．
Lola doesn’t want to be ____48_____differently from the other girls on her team. At the
【解答】答案A．B项need"必要，需要"；C项 would"会，表示意愿"；D项 should"应该，表示义
competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision ____49_____. She doesn’t tell them, because she
务"．由I don't know可知，此处不确定，有一定的可能性，因此应该用might表语气不确定，其它
doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her ____50____attitude.
选项均不符合，故选A．
Lola never thinks about ____51_____. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in
【点评】本题考查情态动词．解答此类题目关键是要读懂句意，并且对每个情态动词的基本用法
gymnastics. Her _____52____is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass
和特殊用法都要熟知，然后根据语境辨析锁定答案．down what she’s learned to other kids ____53_____she grew up. 36．C 考查动词辨析．根据上一句中的 a 13-year-old gymnast可知，Lola是一个体操运动员，因此，
Lola is ____54_____of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in To perfect her skills为了练习她的体操技巧，她每天训练（train）四个小时．故选C．
her life outside gymnastics, too. Her ____55_____for others is “just believe yourself”. 37．A 考查连词辨析．根据 she is legally blind可知，因为她在法定上讲是盲人，这是她取得的成
36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances 绩给人留下深刻印象的原因．故选A．
37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though 38．A 考查动词辨析．根据前一句 She often sees double可知，她看到的是双重影像，因此无法辨
38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict 别出物体离她有多远．故选A．
39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed 39．D 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，在她小的时候，她的妈妈注意到她尽管看不清东西，但是
40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely 她不害怕．故选D．
41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show 40．B 考查副词辨析．根据上文的"born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly.
42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory
She often sees double"可知，她是能看到东西的，只不过看到的是双重影像，看不清楚．故选B．
43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition
41．B 考查名词辨析．根据上文的"So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three"可知，
44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program
她的妈妈在她三岁的时候，给她报名参加体操训练，她立刻喜欢上了这项运动．故选B．
45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust
42．C 考查形容词辨析． 根据该句的 though（尽管），和后文的she has never quit可知，尽管学
46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient
习体操对她来说比其他比赛更加困难，但是她从没有放弃过．故选C．
47. A. to B. on C. off D. against
42．D 考查名词辨析．根据上文的"she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes
48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid
to shift constantly"可知，此处指的是她视力差的这种不利状况（情况）．故选D．
49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems
44．C 考查名词辨析．根据下文的"Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams"可知，因
50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution
为她有双重影像，因此她经常看到两个横梁，因此平衡木对她来说是最大的一个挑战，故选C．
51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining
45．D 考查动词辨析．根据上文的"She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine"可知，
52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal
她视力不好，只能依靠自己的感觉，因此，她说"你不得不相信/信任（trust） 你的内心，它可以
53. A. until B. as C. when D. before
带你去任何你想去的地方"．故选D．
54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident
46．A 考查形容词辨析．根据上文的"To be a top-level gymnast，one must be brave"要想成为一个顶
55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility
尖的体操运动员，运动员必须要勇敢可知，要求体操运动员勇敢，需要勇气，就说明这项运动会
让人害怕．故选A．
【考点】L1：记叙文．
菁优网版权所有 47．C 考查介词辨析．根据句意可知，在州比赛中，Lola没有从平衡木上跌落下来．故选C．
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．文章讲述的是主人公Lola虽然天生存在视力方面的问题，但是仍然
48．B 考查动词辨析．根据下文的"At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision
坚持体操训练，以积极的态度和顽强的毅力，取得了大家的尊重和体操方面的成功，作者通过文
______. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know"可知，她在比赛的时候没
章旨在说明：相信自己，决不放弃！
有告诉裁判关于她视力方面的问题，因为她认为裁判不需要知道，因为她不想让裁判做出有别于
【解答】36-40: CAADB 41-45:BCDCD 46-50:ACBDA 51-55:BDCAB其他选手的对待．故选B． We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family
49．D 考查名词辨析．根据句意可知，她在比赛的时候没有告诉裁判关于她视力方面的问题 budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over
vision problems意为视力上的问题．故选D． one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on
50．A 考查形容词辨析．根据上文的"She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to heating bills, and runs almost silent.
know."Lola没有告诉裁判关于她眼睛的问题，因为她认为裁判不需要知道，她想和其他人一样比 The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the
赛．这说明她没有因为眼睛视力的问题而沮丧，相反她保持这积极的态度，认为自己和其他人一 touch so that it will not burn children or pets.
样好．因此，她的母亲对她的这种积极、乐观的态度感到很惊讶．故选A． The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy
51．B 考查动名词辨析．根据上文她积极、乐观的态度，和下文的"Her___is to reach level 9. She when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.
says she wants to be a gymnastics coach"可知，她的目标是要达到九级，她说她要成为一名体操教练 The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers
因此，她从没想过要放弃（quit）．故选B． an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the
52．D 考查名词辨析． 根据上文讲到现在她达到了七级水平可知，而此处to reach level 9则指的 center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature
是她的目标，即goal．故选D． will not vary in any part of the room.
53．C 考查形容词辨析．根据句意可知，她说她想要成为一名体操教练，把她所学到的传给其他 The EP comes with a 3-year warranty( 保修 ) and a 60-day. No questions asked. Satisfaction
的孩子，当她长大成人的时候（when）故选C． guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to
54．A 考查形容词辨析． 根据句意可知，Lola以她的努力和成功为傲．故选A． you.
55．B 考查名词辨析．根据语境可知，她通过自己的亲身经历，想告诉人们一个道理，或者说她 Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free
通过自己的亲身经历，给人们一个善意的建议，就是"相信自己"！故选B． delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted
【点评】解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤：第一步，通读全文，了解文章大意，获得整体印象，同 price.
时初选出一批较有把握的答案．第二步，边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格．如果短文难度较大 Take action right now!
则可复读几遍，核对和确定答案．有些空一时决定不了，可作个记号，待复查时再确定． 第三步， 56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?
复查定稿．从整体理解角度出发，仔细审核答案，确保意义上、语法上没有错误，同时对遗留下 A. the heat of the EP B. the safety of the EP
来的少数几个空格作最后选择． C. the appearance of the EP D. the material of the EP
57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP _________.
第三部分：阅读理解 （共两节，40 分） A. doesn’t burn up oxygen B. runs without any noise
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） C. makes people get sleepy D. is unsuitable for children and pets
阅读下列短文：从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在 58. The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means_________.
答题卡上。 A. continuously B. separately C. quickly D. equally
A 59. The main purpose of the passage is to_______.
EP Portable Heater A. persuade people to buy the productB. advise people to save on heating bills Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their
C. report the new development of portable heaters flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way---like a fish! She pushed
D. compare the difference of different heart brands herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.
The movement put harmful pressure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-
【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读；P1：内容归纳；P4：逻辑推理；P6：作者情感态度． made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it
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【分析】本文向大众介绍了EP便携式暖气相较于其它取暖设备的优点及具体细节．这款取暖设备
wouldn’t hurt her.
安全性高，对人畜不会造成伤害，质量也有保证． The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the
【解答】BADA
pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at
56．B．主旨大意题．由第二句中"…so that it will not burn children or pets."可知the EP不会对孩子
all. “The tail isn’t necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of
或宠物造成伤害，因此讲的是EP的安全性．
motion(动作) and build muscles(肌肉).”
57．A．细节理解题．根据第三段"The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room 及…because they are
Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale,
burning up oxygen"与其它燃气相比the EP燃烧不会消耗室内的氧气．
a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many
58．D．猜测词义题．根据句中"…wall to wall and floor to ceiling, it comfortably covers an area up to
people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so
350 square feet."可知其燃烧是从墙壁到天花板每个角落都有，因此可推断出其燃烧的很均匀．
much courage.
59．A．主旨大意题．根据文章倒数第二段开头"Now，we have a special offer for 10 days, during
which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery."可知现在商家现在正在搞活动，并且在
最后一段"Take action right now!"即"请立即行动吧！"可知此篇文章的目的是劝说人们买这个产品．
【点评】阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律
等．同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等．
60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her .
B
A. physical build B. potential ability
Tail Spin
C. chance of survival D. adaptation to the surroundings.
Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a
61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to _________.
few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her,
A. let her recover faster B. make her comfortable
however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’t have a tail.
C. adjust her way of swimming D. help her perform better tricks
Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap.
62. The story of Grace inspires people to_______.
When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. “Is she
A. stick to their dreams B. treat animals friendly
going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- but her tail didn’t.
C. treasure what they have D. face difficulties bravely
She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.【考点】O2：故事类阅读． Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him
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【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是海豚的励志故事，讲述了海洋公园的小海豚Grace尽管没有 to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars
尾巴，却能克服困难，用另外一种方式游泳，并且还要拍电影《海豚的故事》以激励人们要勇敢 in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
地面对困难． Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot
【解答】CCD move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly
60．C 细节理解题．由文章第二段可知，当这只海豚在 2005年12月刚到海洋公园时，"she was or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their
fighting for her life"，它的训练员说"Is she going to make it?"，由此我们知道，刚开始，它的训练员 “story” alive forever.
担心它能不能活下来，与chance of survival（幸存的机会）相对应，故正确答案为C项． If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are
61．C 推理判断题．由文章第三段可知，小海豚 Grace形成了它自己的游泳方式；由第五段内容 still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family
可知，给海豚戴上人造尾巴不是为了让海豚舒服，而是为了让它保持一系列的动作，同时锻炼肌 or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what
肉，也就是说，它带着人造尾巴的目的是调整游泳方式，故C项正确． they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.
62．D 主旨大意题．最后一句中的courage是本题的题眼．作者在最后告诉读者本文写作目的，即 Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often
鼓励人们在逆境中要勇敢、要有勇气，故答案为D． complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
【点评】励志故事性的文章需要考生了解整个故事，以及这个故事告诉对我们的启发． 63. It can be learned from the passage that stars today________.
A. are often misunderstood by the public
C B. can no longer have their privacy protected
Does Fame Drive You Crazy? C. spend too much on their public appearance
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, D. care little about how they have come into fame
face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.
about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.
interrupted for a signature. C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.
According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.
about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing 65. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?
A. Availability of modern media. B. Inadequate social recognition.
themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their
C. Lack of favorable chances. D. Huge population of fans.
names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
66. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters
A. Sincere. B. Skeptical. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles【考点】OA：健康环保类阅读；P2：文中细节；P6：作者情感态度． they multitasked, how good they thought they were at it, and how sensation-seeking (寻求刺激) or
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【分析】尽管成名听起来就像梦想实现了一样，然而当今的明星面临我们难以想像的压力，他们 imperative (冲动) they were. They then evaluated the participants’ multitasking ability with a tricky
没有隐私可言，那些小报记者，用先进的摄像机躲在名人家附近拍照，通过网络快速的传播．其 mental task that required the students to do simple mathematical calculations while remembering a set of
实名人面临的问题已经有很长的历史，许多名人已经厌倦出名了． letters.
【解答】BBAD Not surprisingly, the scientists said, most people thought they were better than average at
63．B 推理判断题．根据第一段的"They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi multitasking, and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone
（狗仔队）camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids （小报）publish thrilling stories about while driving or viewing multiple kinds of media at once. But those who frequently deal with many things
their personal lives."可知，现在的名人有很多媒体关注着，因此没有隐私可言，故选B． at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. They also were more
64．B 主旨大意题．根据第三段的"The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior, which connects with how easily people get
ages."可知，名人面临大家的关注，没有隐私的现象已经有很长的历史了，故选B． bored and distracted.
65．A 推理判断题．根据第四段的“photographers with modern cameras和there is always the Internet “People multitask not because it’s going to lead to greater productivity, but because they’re
to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.”可知，现在的媒体越来越先进，报 distractible, and they get sucked into things that are not as important.” Sanbonmatsu said.
道的又快又多，因此名人的境况更难了，所以现代媒体的普及使当今成为一名人更难了．故选 Adam Gazzaley, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not a member
A． of the research group, said one limitation of the study was that it couldn’t find out whether people who
66．D 情感态度题．根据最后一段的"They are tired of being famous already."可知，作者认为名人已 start out less focused toward multitasking or whether people’s recognizing and understanding abilities
经厌倦出名了，从中可推测作者同情名人，故选D． change as a result of multitasking.
【点评】本文主要考推理判断能力．阅读这类材料时，一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意， The findings do suggest, however, why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may enjoy risky
同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，不要以个人的主观想象代 distracted driving. “People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.” said Paul
替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断． Atchley, another researcher not in the group. “This may partly explain why people go in for these
situations even though they’re dangerous.”
D
67. The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicates that people who multitask ________.
Multitasking
A. seek high productivity constantly
People who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once, a new research
B. prefer handling different things when getting bored
suggests. The findings, based on performances and self-evaluation by about 275 college students, indicate C. are more focused when doing many things at a time
that many people multitask not out of a desire to increase productivity, but because they are easily D. have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time
distracted (分心) and can’t focus on one activity. And “those people turn out to be the worst at handling 68. When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their research, they________.
different things,” said David Sanbonmatsu, a psychologist at the University of Utah. A. assessed the multitasking ability of the students
Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the students a set of tests and asked them to report how often B. evaluated the academic achievements of the students
C. analyzed the effects of the participants’ tricky mental tasksD. measured the changes of the students’ understanding ability 【点评】解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从
69. According to Sanbonmatsu, people multitask because of their________. 原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文
A. limited power in calculation 字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，
B. interests in doing things differently
力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点．
C. inability to concentrate on one task
D. impulsive desire to try new things 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分）
70. From the last paragraph, we can learn that multitaskers usually________.
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. drive very skillfully Urbanization
B. go in for different tasks Until relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.
C. fail to react quickly to potential dangers
The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. ____71____. In fact, nearly everyone
D. refuse to explain the reasons for their behavior
lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain
became the first urban society in history--- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do
【考点】M5：科普知识类阅读．
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【分析】本文是说明文，中国有句古语云：一心不可二用．而最近的一项研究就表明．那些经常
Britain was only the beginning. ____72____.The process of urbanization--- the migration (迁移) of
一心多用的人往往就是同时做两件事做的最糟糕的人．正是因为不能专注于一件事，才会同时多
people from the countryside to the city--- was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed
做几件事，结果可想而知．
how people live and where they live.
【解答】DACC
In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in
67．D 细节理解题．根据第一段第一句话"People who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing
cities. Only about 2% live on farms. ____73____. Large cities were impossible until agriculture became
two things at once"可知，一心多用，往往会把事情做得更糟糕．故选D．
industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies. It took about ninety-five people on farms to feed
68．A 细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句话"They then evaluated the participants’ multitasking ability
five people in cities. ____74____. Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling
with a tricky mental task that required the students to do simple mathematical calculations while
elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing
remembering a set of letters."可知，然后他们要这些学生一面做一些数学运算，一面记忆一组字母，
farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by
用这个很刁难的方法来测试这些学生一心多用的能力．和A项意思一致，故选A．
the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
69．C 细节理解题．根据第一段第二句的"but because they are easily distracted （分心）and can’t
Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and
focus on on activity."可知，许多人一心多用，并不是因为他们想要增强工作生产量，而是因为他们
the country. ____75____. Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one
很容易分心或是不能专注于做一件事．故选C．
American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.
70．C 推理判断题．由最后一段的"People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky
A. That kept cities very small.
situations."一心多用的人一般对危险的情形不太敏感．可知，对危险的事情，一心多用者往往对潜
B. The rest live in small towns.
在的危险不能迅速判断．故选C．C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.
D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.
E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.
G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
【考点】O7：政治经济类阅读；P4：逻辑推理．
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【分析】本文为说明文，介绍了城市化的形成与发展．第一座城市很可能建于5500年以前，甚至
是在200年以前，也只有少数的人生活在城市里．英国是第一个成为城市化社会的国家，许多别
的工业国家也开始效仿英国，成为城市化的社会．在过去的两百年里，工业革命打破了城乡之间
的平衡．现代化把更多的人吸引到城市里来，使得农民更加多产．
【解答】EDBAF
71．E 此题有两个暗示点．第一个是时间，上句话提到了5500年前有的城市，之后紧接着说200
年之后是个简单的顺成的关系．第二个是 but的轻微语义转折，but之后是的两句话都是在讲当时
Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip. He would be
人的居住情况，故E为最佳选项．
away for three days. Just the next morning, I found my mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a bad cold. I
72．D 此题有一个明确暗示点，为D选项当中的other和上句的Only the beginning. other 是明显承
immediately went to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her. With my special
上启下的功能，后面的the process of证明了这一点，故选D．
care, my mother recovered quickly. When my father came back home, my mother told him what had
73．B 此题有一个明确的暗示点．The rest 和之前的3个数据是明显的并列关系，故答案选B．
happened. He praised me for what I had done. I feel very happy that I have done something for my
74．A 此题A选项中有一个明确暗示点，THAT指代之前所说，故选A．
mother .
75．F 此题有一个明确暗示点，modernization 是前后文当中past two centuries 和后面today 的明确
对应，故选F．
【考点】R3：图画类．
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【分析】本文是图画类作文，要求根据四幅图的先后顺序，记述爸爸出差期间，照顾生病的妈妈
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）
的过程．既是情景作文又是一种提纲作文．在写作时，描述图片应以第一、三人称和过去时态为
第一节 情景作文（20 分）
主．根据情景的发展，抓住细节按顺序安排好材料．重要短语：say goodbye to…（跟…说再见），
假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周
go on sth （继续某事），be away （离开…），feel well （身体好），have a cold（感冒），
记。记述爸爸出差期间，妈妈生病，你照顾她的过程。
prepare sth for（准备…）．
注意：1. 周记的开头已经为你写好。
【解答】
2. 词数不少于 60.
Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip.（告别） Hewould be away for three days. Just the next morning, I found my mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a 实是有差距的，人要学会面对．然后筛选出要点，把要点用连接词串联成文．时态应该用一般现
bad cold.（生病） I immediately went to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her. 在时．人称用第一和第三人称．重要短语：a difference between sth （…之间的区别），realize
With my special care, my mother recovered quickly.（照顾） When my father came back home, my one’s dream （实现某人的梦想），wish for （希望…），in one’s opinion （某人认为），dream of
mother told him what had happened. He praised me for what I had done.（夸奖） I feel very happy that I （梦想），face sth.（面向…），keep on doing （一直做某事），accept the reality （接受现实）．
have done something for my mother. 【解答】
I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality.
第二节 开放作文（15 分） People need to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream, however, it is not so easy for people to realize
请根据下面提示。写一篇作文。词数不少于 50. their dreams every time. Just like the man in the picture, instead of the big fish he wishes for.【高分句
You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how 型】He actually catches a small one.（如何理解图片 ）In my opinion, people need to learn to accept
you understand the picture and what makes you think so. the reality and keep on trying. With another try, they may gain what they dream of.（自己观点）
【点评】看图作文要求将画面所包含的有效信息用文字表达出来，并适当拓展并发挥想象．如果
是记叙文类的素材，要注意故事的时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、过程、结果这六个要素；如
果是说明文或议论文，首先要对图画的内容进行描述，然后围绕图画的信息进行说明或议论．写
作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高
级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．
I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality.
People need to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream , h owever, it is not easy for people to realize their
dreams every time. Just like the man in the picture, instead of the big fish he wishes for . H e actually
catches a small one. In my opinion, people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying. With
another try, they may gain what they dream of.
【考点】R3：图画类．
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【分析】本文是开放性作文，既考查看图又给出提示信息，首先要看懂图的中心思想：梦想和现
