文档内容
2023 北京朝阳初三一模
英语
2023. 4
学校 ________ 班级________姓名________考号________
考生须知
1. 本试卷共10 页,共两部分,共38 题,满分60 分,考试时间90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33 题, 共40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中, 选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0. 5 分, 共6 分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister likes paper cutting, and ________ always spends free time practicing it.
A. I B. you C. he D. she
2. Wang Yaping will give us a speech about space ________ 3:30 p.m. next Monday.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
3. —________ do you play basketball with your classmates, Tom?
—Three times a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How soon
,
4. —Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you Dad?
—No, you ______, son. You’re free to make your own decision.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
5. This T-shirt is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A. but B. so C. and D. or
6. Future classrooms will be ________ than the ones we have today.
A. modern B. more modern C. most modern D. the most modern
7. —Where is Mike?
.
—He ________ in the art room
A. paints B. painted C. is painting D. will paint
第1页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司,
8. Don’t worry. If you follow teachers’ advice you ________ great progress.
A. make B. made C. have made D. will make
9. Amy ________ an email to her friend when her mother came back home.
A. writes B. will write C. is writing D. was writing
10. Paul likes Peking Opera a lot. He ________ it for over two years.
A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn
11. The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou in September, 2023.
A. held B. will hold C. will be held D. was held
12. —Could you please tell me ________?
—Last Friday.
A. when did you visit the National Museum of China
B. when you visited the National Museum of China
C. why did you visit the National Museum of China
D. why you visited the National Museum of China
二、完形填空(每题1 分, 共8 分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最
佳选项。
Love in the Bag
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.
One morning, besides his ____13____ lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit
old.
“Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it?” “Just
something. Take it with you.”
He put both paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s
bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, two tiny sea shells, five small stones, and twelve coins... The
busy father smiled, finished eating, and ____14____ the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag
included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him as he was reading the newspaper.
第2页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司“Where’s my bag?” “What’s bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”
“I left it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this ____15____ in it,” she said.
“And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like — I thought you might like to
____16____ with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?”
“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he ____17____.
While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy. “ Molly had given
him her treasures — all that a 7-year-old girl held.
Love in a paper bag, but he ____18____ it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went
hurriedly to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home
____19____.
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It took a long time to tell. Everything had
a story or a memory.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple ____20____ but it is so
easily forgotten.
13. A. usual B. new C. spare D. cold
14. A. set B. moved C. swept D. fixed
15. A. letter B. message C. diary D. note
16. A. play B. joke C. agree D. deal
17. A. described B. shouted C. discussed D. lied
18. A. forgot B. missed C. repaired D. spread
19. A. worriedly B. actively C. carefully D. luckily
20. A. rule B. truth C. idea D. method
三、阅读理解(每题2 分, 共26 分)
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选
项。
A
School Clubs
The new clubs for this term are on the board. Please help Cherry, Betty and Jack to choose the clubs they can
join.
A. Film Club B. English Club
第3页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司The club is for students who love movies. Every We plan to have foreign guests to our weekly meetings
Tuesday and Friday afternoon, we hold a meeting. We every Wednesday afternoon and we show English
can discuss and review a great new movie or a classic language movies that can help you practice your
film. English.
C. Climbing Club D. Photography Club
Members meet every Friday afternoon to discuss your We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday
climbing trips. We organize trips to different parts for afternoon from 4 to 5 p.m. You can learn how to take
members to go on mountain walks twice a month. beautiful photos.
21. Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active. Her favourite sport is climbing. She is free on
Friday afternoon. So she can choose ________.
22. Betty is learning taking photos. But she thinks her ability to catch beautiful moments is not strong enough, so
she has recently bought a camera to help her practice. She can choose ________.
23. Jack is worried about passing the English test that all students must take at the end of their last year of study.
He has to stay at home to help his parents every weekend, so he is only free during weekdays. It’s a good idea to
choose ________.
B
When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument
was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our
teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him
on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly
see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colour the object was. To my surprise, Tony answered “white”. I
couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!”. Another argument started between Tony and
me, this time about the colour of the object.
The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was
standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was
第4页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司an object with two differently coloured sides-from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys,
now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us.
Tony has been my best friend ever since.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their
shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of
thinking.
24. What did the teacher do at first?
A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents.
C. She walked out of the classroom. D. She brought the boys to her desk.
25. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in Paragraph 2?
A. Pleased. B. Surprised. C. Afraid. D. Thankful.
,
26. From this lesson the writer has learned that ________ .
A. great minds think the same B. burn the candle at both ends
C. stand in other people’s shoes D. many hands make light work
C
Kids are born for science. This idea may surprise you because science seems difficult to learn. Yet it really
holds water and science learning is likely to make a great difference in kids’ lives.
The basic science is a mixture of thought and experiment called the scientific method. It’s where you start with
an idea, create a way to explain your idea, and show what you learned based on facts. Learning to follow this
process helps you think logically (逻辑地) and carefully. These important thinking skills can be used in many areas
of study. To give a child practice with these thinking skills is like giving vitamins (维生素) to a developing mind.
One of the greatest things we can teach our children is to love learning. Learning science is a great way to do
so. Children are intrigued by science because much of science is hands-on. It attracts most children. Nothing
makes a child sit up and take notice like the “WOW!” of a great science showing.
Science opens doors to many subjects at school. Building love for science can be helpful in other areas of
study. For example, one cannot love science for very long without becoming good at its language—math! So,
science encourages children to study math. An interest in science is an interest in how things were once understood
compared to how they are understood now. As a result, studying science lends itself easily to studying history. And
after you do an experiment, you need to write a lab report. So, writing becomes an important part of science.
Science is the basic thing for much of our life. The science of farming shows how our food is produced;
biomedical (生物医学的) science keeps us healthy; even our beds these days are designed according to scientific
facts. We almost eat, sleep and breathe with the help of science! When we prepare the future voters (选民), creators
第5页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司and officials, it is important to make sure they are not only comfortable but also good at science.
27. The expression “are intrigued by” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. are interested in B. are satisfied with C. are good at D. are busy with
28. The writer probably agrees that ________.
A. children usually consider science boring
B. science is too difficult for children to understand
C. learning science can improve children’s thinking skills
D. children who are good at writing can learn science well
29. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why kids should learn science. B. How kids can make use of science.
C. Why science is important for officials. D. What future voters should learn at school.
D
Like many writers, I’m a top master at procrastination (拖延症). When I should be working on a task, with the
clock ticking towards my deadline, I’ll sit there watching meaningless interviews or cat videos on the Internet.
According to the traditional thinking—I, along with my friend procrastinators, have a time management
problem. By this view, I haven’t fully understood how long my task is going to take and I’m not paying enough
attention to how much time I’m actually wasting on videos. With better scheduling (时序安排), I will stop
procrastinating and get on with my work.
Increasingly, however, psychologists (心理学家) are realizing this is wrong. Researchers in the UK have
showed that procrastination is a matter with managing our emotions, not our time. The task we’re putting off is
making us feel bad—perhaps it’s boring, too difficult or we’re worried about failing—and to make ourselves feel
better in the moment, we start doing something else, like watching videos.
One research to encourage the emotional view of procrastination was published by researchers at Case
Western Reserve University. They first made people feel bad (by asking them to read sad stories) and showed that
this increased their repeated habit to procrastinate by playing video games instead of preparing for the test they
knew was coming. Following studies by another team also showed feeling down only makes people procrastinate
more if they have fun things to divert (分散) their attention.
第6页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司This fresh view on procrastination is beginning to open up exciting new methods to reducing the habit. A
method, which is based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (接纳与承诺疗法), seems especially proper. It
argues that ordering choices and actions that help you get closer to get things done can keep you away from the
unpleasant feelings. So the next time you’re going to procrastinate, make your focus as simple as “What’s the next
action?” Focusing on this one-step question takes your mind off your feelings and onto easily achievable action.
“Our research and lived experience show very clearly that once we get started, usually we’re able to keep going.
Getting started is “everything”.
30. Traditionally, we think procrastinators are those who ________ .
A. are usually responsible people B. have difficulty managing time
C. enjoy watching videos while writing D. can get work done with better organization
31. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A. Low emotions lead to procrastination. B. Procrastination improves your moods.
C. Test-takers can not escape bad emotions. D. Procrastinators prefer games to sad stories.
32. Why does the writer suggest focusing on one simple question?
A. Because it shortens the process.
B. Because it may reduce unpleasant feelings.
C. Because it can fix time management problem.
D. Because it encourages the wildest imagination.
33. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To introduce new studies about procrastination.
B. To compare different reasons for procrastination.
C. To discuss what effect procrastination brings about.
D. To explain how good time management matters in life.
第二部分
本部分共5 题, 共20 分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(34-36 题, 每题2 分, 37 题4 分, 共10 分)
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Most of you will say yes. “Pay-for-
knowledge” has been more and more popular these years. These products are from language learning to gardening
or baby-caring. Everything can be found online at this moment, “pay-for-knowledge” is on the rise.
Why is “pay-for-knowledge “ industry developing so quickly? First, its development is based on the Internet.
With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity (身份) check can be an online teacher,
第7页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司and anyone with an online account (账户) can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products at an affordable price. Second,
people are afraid to miss any information. On one hand, people hope for more useful information. On the other
hand, such information is usually at the hands of experts (专家) who serve well-known companies or universities.
The need to learn new skills in today’s job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.
The industry of “pay-for-knowledge “carries three benefits. It promises possibilities of turning information
into money. For example, it is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make money.
Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What’s more, it shows people’s respect for knowledge.
However, the fast development of “pay-for-knowledge” has a few problems. For one, the market is full of eye-
catching words such as “How to Be an Industry’s Expert in 5 Hours” and “15 Classes to Be a Master of
Appreciating (欣赏) Classical Music”, which sound like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a
large number of customers buy them just for showing off. In fact, those who have really had self-growth after
buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least, because they are those who have the ability
to learn by themselves.
In general, the best is the one that fits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-
growth. Be careful! Or, your dream of success may not come true.
34. What is the development of “pay-for-knowledge” industry based on?
___________________________________________________________
35. Who can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products at an affordable price?
___________________________________________________________
36. How many benefits does “pay-for-knowledge” industry have?
___________________________________________________________
37. What do you think of “pay-for-knowledge”? Why do you think so?
___________________________________________________________
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。文中已
给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Martin计划来北京旅游。他给你发来邮件，询问北京著名的地标
景点(Famous Landmarks in Beijing)。请你用英语回复一封邮件，推荐一个你眼中的北京地标景点，对其作
简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。
要求：
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供
选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
第8页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司提示词语：
locate, impressive, best-loved, play a role, history
提示问题：
.
• What’s the famous landmark in Beijing? Please describe it
• Why do you think it can be a landmark?
Dear Martin,
I’m glad to know that you’re coming to visit
Beijing.______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you have any questions.
Yours,
Li Hua
39. 每个人都是这个世界上独一无二的钻石，散发出独有的璀璨光芒。
某英文报社正在开展以“夸夸我自己”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，
谈谈你喜欢自己的哪些方面，对其作简要描述，并解释你喜欢它们的原因。
要求根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词
语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：
habit, character(性格), listen attentively, outgoing, get on well with
提示问题：
• What do you like about yourself?
• Why do you like them?
Everyone is special. So am I. What I like about myself is mainly about
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________
第9页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第10页/共10页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
