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延庆区 2020—2021 学年第二学期期末试卷
初 一 英 语
语言知识运用(共13分)
一、单项填空(共5分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Our English teacher often tells ________ to speak English in class.
A. us B. we C. our D. ours
2. I’m hungry. I’d like some bread and ________ egg.
.
A a B. an C. the D. /
3. We go to Xiadu Park ________ Sunday morning.
A. for B. to C. on D. at
4. I’d like to go boating with you, ________ I’m too busy today.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
5. —________ does Jerry visit his grandparents?
— About once a month.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much
6. — ______ you sing the English song?
— Yes, I can. But only a little.
A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need
7. Jim ________ books after dinner every day.
A. is reading B. reads C. will read D. read
8. — Where is your father now, Mike?
— He ________ in the kitchen.
A. cooks B. cooked C. will cook D. is cooking
9. There ________ a class meeting in our school tomorrow.
A. are B. is C. being D. will be
10. I live in Beijing now, but I ________ in Hunan five years ago.
A. live B. lived C. am living D. lives
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最
佳选项。My Dream
I had a dream yesterday. My ___11___ and I were enjoying ourselves in the playground. Some of us were
playing basketball and running, and others were just talking. We were ___12___ without any pressure (压力) of
schoolwork.
___13___, my alarm (闹钟) woke me up, and it was time to get up. A new day started. For a boy in the middle
school, ___14___ takes up most of my time.
My real dream is a simple one. I wish I could have some time for myself every day. I want to have a short
break and dream about what I’d like to be when I ___15___ up. It’s just like seeing an ___16___ after a long tiring
journey (旅行) at sea. I don’t want to become a foolish boy, studying all the time without any time to play.
Luckily (幸运地), our teachers and parents start to ___17___ us now. After working hard for a long time, our
teachers will let us go outside and breathe the fresh air. My parents will sometimes take me out for a meal or to
enjoy the beautiful nature. It’s so wonderful. I’m like a ___18___ flying to the nest.
Then I start to find my own study pace, and I am becoming one of the top students in my class. I want to say,
enjoying your free time will make you study better.
11. A. classmates B. neighbors C. parents D. sisters
12. A. sad B. happy C. quick D. angry
13. A. Slowly B. Clearly C. Suddenly D. Easily
14. A. running B. teaching C. playing D. studying
15. A. grow B. wake C. stay D. put
.
16 A. office B. umbrella C. island D. orange
17. A. introduce B. remember C. forget D. understand
18. A. dog B. bird C. plane D. leaf
阅读理解(共25分)
三、阅读下面的六篇短文,根据其内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
择最佳选项。(共20分,每小题1分)
A
Two Good Friends
I’m Mu Lan. I’m 13 years old. My classmate Li Hong is the same age as me. We are also good friends. I’m
taller than her. But she is thinner than me. We are also in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7.
Li Hong’s mother is a nurse. She is busy. On weekends she has to do some housework. Li Hong likes helping
her mother with some housework. She has no time to go shopping. So she loves online shopping very much.
Shopping online can save time for her. She often buys some clothes for Li Hong, her father and brother. Li Hong’smother likes purple and blue. She often buys some purple or blue dresses for herself.
Today Li Hong is in a red skirt. She looks very nice in it. It’s her favorite color. The skirt is only ninety-six
yuan. Her white T-shirt is nice too. It’s sixty-eight yuan. Her mother bought them for her online last Sunday.
My mother is different from Li Hong’s mother. She is an office worker. She likes buying clothes in the store
because she can try them on.
.
19 How old is Li Hong?
A. 7. B. 13. C. 15. D. 20.
20. Why does Li Hong’s mother love online shopping?
A. Because she has no time. B. Because she is tall.
C. Because she is a nurse. D. Because she likes purple.
21. How much is Li Hong’s skirt?
A. One hundred and fifty-eight yuan. B. Sixty-eight yuan.
C. One hundred and sixty-four yuan. D. Ninety-six yuan.
22. What does Mu Lan’s mother do?
A. She is a school driver. B. She is a shopkeeper.
C. She is an office worker. D. She is a nurse.
B
A Panda Keeper
Giant pandas are China’s national treasures (国宝). They are so lovely that every year many foreign tourists
come to China to see them.
Some of the tourists choose to stay. Abe Nobuko, from Japan, is one of them. She came to Sichuan many years
ago to work as a panda keeper.
When Abe was three years old, her grandmother bought her a panda doll. The little girl liked it very much. She
would go everywhere with it. As Abe grew up, she learned a lot about pandas. One day, her mother said to her,
“You like pandas so much. Why don’t you find a job that has something to do with pandas?” Abe thought it was a
great idea.
In order to work as a panda keeper, Abe learned Chinese in college (大学). After graduation, she came to
China to study about animal protection (保护). Three years later, she started working at a panda base in Sichuan.
Abe does her best to make sure all the pandas at the base are healthy and happy. The job is tiring, but Abe
never complains (抱怨).“I love pandas and I love this job,” she says.
Do you like pandas? Do you want to work as a panda keeper? If you do, then try to learn about pandas as you
can.23. Where does Abe Nobuko come from?
A. Australia. B. China. C. France. D. Japan.
24. When did Abe begin to like pandas?
A. When her mother talked to her about her job.
B. When she came to Sichuan.
C. When she was 3 years old.
D. When she grew up.
25. In order to work as a panda keeper, Abe learned ________ in college.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
.
26 Why does Abe never complain the job?
A. Because the panda is lovely.
B. Because she loves pandas and she loves the job.
C. Because giant pandas are China’s national treasures.
D. Because her mother gave her a suggestion about the job.
C
The Green School on Bali Island
What does your dream school look like? John Hardy, a man from Canada, designs and builds his own dream
school. He calls it the Green School. What is his dream school like? Let’s look at it together.
The Green School sits on Bali Island. The students are aged from 3 to 19 years old. It doesn’t look like a
school, but it is green. Everything in the school is made of bamboo (竹子). The classrooms have no walls or doors.
The teachers write on the bamboo blackboard. The desks are not square. Everything is so beautiful.
At school, there is a library, a computer room, a few teachers’ offices and some classrooms. Children learn
usual subjects, such as reading, writing and Maths. They also learn how to grow vegetables in the school’s
vegetable garden. There is a swimming pool for the kids to play in. There is also a small farm where children learn
to keep goats, chickens and pigs. It is so much fun to go to the Green School.
More and more people are living around the Green School. It becomes a community.
27. What is everything in the school made of?
A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Glass. D. Bamboo.
28. The students won’t learn how to _______ in the Green School.
A. grow vegetables in the garden B. keep chickens
C. make a bamboo desk D. work out the Maths problems
29. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?
A. You can see animals in the school.B. There is a music room in the school.
C. All the desks are square in the school.
D. Children don’t need to write in the school.
D
Teaching Yourself
Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the
teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is
another way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something when
you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it
is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or
you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t
understand, or you want to know more about it. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually
good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books,
and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If
you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
30. Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because________.
A. you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework
B. you can sit in the classroom and listen to the teacher
C. you can’t look at your book to find the answer
D. you can do this at any place and at any time
31. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The ways of teaching yourself.
B. Why you should teach yourself.
C. The importance of learning in class.
D. Why teaching yourself is a good way of learning.
32. The underlined word succeed problem means________.
.
A look out B. do well C. turn right D. go wrong
E
Sam is twelve. He is in No. 5 Middle School. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. He likes Chinese and he can write
stories. He is good with his classmates. He often helps his classmates with Chinese. He is popular among the
teachers and the classmates. He is very happy today because it is Children’s Day, and it’s his birthday, too. Hismother and father have a birthday party for him. There are many drinks and food on the table. And the gifts from
Sam’s family are on the table, too.
Sam invites his good friends to his birthday party. They all come to Sam’s house. They are Linda, Tom, John
and Lucy. They bring gifts for Sam. Linda buys a nice pen for Sam. She knows Sam loves writing stories. She
wants Sam to write many good stories. Tom buys a white baseball for Sam. Baseball is Sam’s favorite sport, and he
is really good at it. John and Lucy buy a big cake for Sam. They sing Happy Birthday to Sam. Then they eat the
cake. The cake is delicious. They dance and play some games. They have a good time at the party.
33. What can we know from the passage?
A. Tom buys Sam a nice pen.
B. Linda buys Sam a baseball.
C. The cake is from John and Lucy.
D. The gifts from Sam’s friends are on the table.
34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. writing stories B. cooking food
C. making cakes D. playing baseball
35. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Sam’s Birthday Party
B. Nice Birthday Gifts from Friends
C. Healthy Food at Sam’s Birthday Party
D. Sam’s and His Friends’ Birthday Parties
F
It’s easy to find the way over short distances (距离). You can ask a friend or read a map. But what about over
long distances? How do people find their way?
The sun and the stars can be followed. By looking at their positions (位置), people know what direction they
are going. This method (方法) works for clear skies, but when it’s cloudy, the sky can’t be seen. What can people
do then?
At that time, a compass is used. A compass shows north, south, east, and west. It can be used in any weather.
Unfortunately (不幸地), using a compass is not so easy. First, you need to know where north is on the map. Then,
you can set the compass.These days, a newer method is used – GPS. Now, maps for all over the Earth are on the computers. People can
read these maps on computers in their cars, in their homes, and even on their phones. It is very useful for people
who often travel. But what if the computer has a problem? Well, we can always go back to using the sun and the
stars!
36. We use compass ________.
A. with a computer B. to make a map
C. in any weather D. by watching the sun and the stars
37. What is the newest method for finding directions?
A. The GPS. B. The map. C. The compass. D. The sun.
38. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. He wants to tell us how to use a compass.
B. He wants to introduce us some ways to find directions.
C. He wants to let us know the importance of reading maps.
D. He wants to make us understand the method of using the sun and the stars.
四、阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。(共5分,每小题1分)
The Man Who Changed the Software Industry(软件产业)
Who is the man in this picture? Yes, Bill Gates, chairman of Microsoft, the worldwide leader in software and
the man who is taking the personal computer into everyone’s home.
Bill Gates has been different from others since his early years. He discovered(发现) his interest in software
when he was only 13. He and his friends often studied Fortune magazine for fun. In 1973, he entered Harvard
University(哈佛大学), a university that many people dream of. But in his third year, he left this university to start
his own company, Microsoft. While he is making a lot of money now, the funny thing is that he plans to retire at the
age of 50.
In his daily life, he is a friendly, funny and generous(慷慨的) person. He is the richest man in the world, but
he doesn’t live the life of a rich man. He has given away a lot of his money to help the young and the poor.
Everyone agrees that he is hardworking, talented, and confident(自信的). He showed his business sense(商业
意识) when he was quite young. At the age of 10, he made his older sister sign a paper that allowed(允许) him to
use her baseball glove for $5. His talent has been important to the success of Microsoft and the software industry.That is Bill Gates, the man who has changed the software industry in the short twenty-five years since he first
learned BASIC.
39. Who is the man in this picture?
__________________________________________________
40. When did Bill Gates discover his interest in software?
__________________________________________________
41. What is Bill Gates like in his daily life?
__________________________________________________
42. What did Bill Gates make his older sister do at the age of 10?
__________________________________________________
43. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
__________________________________________________
书面表达(共22分)
五、根据提示,将下面的句子翻译成英文。(共12分,每小题2分)
44. 迈克和他妈妈一样高。 Mike, tall
___________________________________________________
45. 延庆以八达岭长城出名。Badaling Great Wall
___________________________________________________
46. 机场离这里很远。Airport
___________________________________________________
47. 布朗先生不再吸烟了。Mr. Brown, smoke
___________________________________________________
48. 玛丽目前遇到很大的困难,需要我们的帮助。Mary, need, help
___________________________________________________
49. 对我们来说,帮助妈妈做些家务很重要。important, housework
___________________________________________________
六、文段表达(10分)
50. 根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段。所给提示词语仅
供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。开头已给出,不计入词数。
动物是人类最忠实的好朋友,它们活泼可爱,给人们带来无限欢乐。假如你是李华,在红星中学学习。
请以My Favourite Animal为题,介绍自己喜爱的动物,向校报投稿。内容包括:你喜爱的动物是什么,它是
什么样子的,以及你和它之间发生的故事。
提示单词和短语:yellow, tall, strong, key, find提示问题: ●What is your favourite animal?
●What does it look like?
●What happened between you and your favourite animal?
I am Li Hua. I study at Hong Xing Middle School.
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