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延庆区 2020—2021 学年第一学期期末测试卷
初 一 英 语
语言知识运用（共13分）
一、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.
A. His B. Her
C. He D. Your
2. My mum is a nurse. ________ works very hard.
A. He B. Her C. She D. His
3. —What's this?
—It is ________ apple.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. Daniel likes swimming, ________he doesn’t like running.
A. or B. and C. also D. but
5. —________ is the library?
— Go straight and turn right.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Whose
6. —________ people are there in your family?
—There are three people.
A. How long B. How old C. How much D. How many
7. That’s our dinner. We have it at 7:00________ the evening.
A. at B. in C. of D. on
8. My grandpa ________ a big pet dog.
A. has B. have C. is have D. are having
9. There ________ a lot of students in the library after school every day.
A. be B. am C. are D. is
10. —________ Jimmy play the guitar?
— Yes, he can.
A. Can B. Must C. Need D. May
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
A
Baby Brother
Little Mary lives in a big house with her parents. She is the only child in the family. She really wants to have a
baby ____11____ .
,
One day when she comes home from school, Mom and Dad are waiting for her. “We have some good news,”
they say. “You will have a baby brother soon.”
Mary is very, very ____12____ . “Is this true? When will he be here?” she asks. “I can’t wait for him.”
Her father says, “We will get him in two weeks.”
“Two weeks?” asks Mary. “Doesn’t it take longer than that for a baby?”
Mom smiles at Mary. “We are going to adopt (收养) a baby boy,” she ____13____ . “That means that we are
going to choose (选择) a baby who has no ____14____ . We will be his new family. We will take care of him.”
Mary is so excited. She will be a big sister in just two weeks!
11. A. tree B. brother C. dog D. face
12. A. happy B. short C. soft D. new
13. A. shouts B. cries C. explains D. asks
14. A. school B. money C. homework D. family
B
Living Things
A flower is a living thing. A tree is a living thing. Grass is a living thing too.
You are a living thing. I am a living thing. Bees, ____15____ , dogs and cats-these are all living things.
What is a living thing? It is something that is alive. It ____16____ out small. But it grows big and strong. The
world is filled with many living things.
All living things need food and water to grow.
Think about yourself. When you are hungry, you need to ____17____ . When a tree is hungry, it needs to eat
too. You eat fruit and vegetables. You eat meat and fish. But a tree gets its food from things in the ground.
You drink water when you are thirsty. A flower drinks water too. A tree gets its water from the ground.
Take a look at all living things. We are the same. But we are all ____18____ too.
15. A. tables B. books C. clocks D. birds
16. A. works B. starts C. falls D. gives
17. A. eat B. know C. check D. answer
18. A. friendly B. personal C. different D. pretty阅读理解（共25分）
三、阅读下面的六篇短文，根据其内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选
择最佳选项。（共20分，每小题1分）
A
Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and also I can play football very well.
Hi, I’m Mary and I come from USA, I can play Ping-Pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with
people.
My name’s Kate. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar. I can sing and dance, too.
I’m Jim, a boy from England. I love animals, because I think they’re our friends. I’m good at looking after
dogs.
19. Peter wants to join ________.
A. the music club B. the animal club
C. the football club D. the chess club
20. Who is from the USA?
A. Mary. B. Peter. C. Kate. D. England.
21. Jim likes animals ________.
A. because he likes to talk and play games with them
B. because he thinks they’re our friends
C. because he likes singing and dancing
D. because he is from England
B
What do you know about American schools? They begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are
two terms(学期) in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to
June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are 17 or 18 years
old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day,
and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college(大学).They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually
have to pay a lot of money for college. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
22. How many terms are there in a school year in America?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. The first term is from ________in America.A. February to June
B. June to February
C. January to September
D. September to January
24. When a child is________ years old, he or she can go to school in America.
A. seven B. six C. five D. four
25. Why do many college students have to work after class?
A. Because they need to get money for their studies.
B. Because some work is helpful to their studies.
C. Because the teachers ask them to do so.
D. Because they like to work very much.
C
Dear Minnie,
Help me! I am really tired and angry. My mum and dad are always telling me and my brother to turn off the
lights.
Last night I was in my room studying and they called me for dinner. So I went into the kitchen. My dad asked
me what things were on in my room. So, I told him: my computer, the light, and my iPod. I was listening to music
and studying, you know, doing what they want me to do!
Anyhow, my dad told me to go back to my room and turn them off. Then my brother got up from the table and
went to the fridge. He kept the door open because he wanted a drink. Dad shouted at him, “Close the door. Don’t
waste energy!” How can we get things out of the fridge without opening the door? What is their problem?
Yours,
Tiantian
26. Why is Tiantian tired and angry?
A. Her parents called her for dinner when she was studying.
B. Her parents always tell her to turn off the lights.
C. She has quarreled (争吵) with her brother.
D. She lost her favourite iPod.
27. ________ is not on in Tiantian’s room.
A. The TV B. Her computer
C. Her iPod D. The light
28. Why Dad shouted at Tiantian’s brother?
A. Dad disliked her brother.B. Her brother made a mistake (错误).
C. Dad played a joke (玩笑) on her brother.
D. Her brother kept the door of the fridge open.
D
Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was young. It was bad for his eyes and now he
has short sight(近视). But he doesn’t want anybody to know about it and never wears a pair of glasses. And it often
brings him some trouble.
One winter morning he went to a school in a village on business. He got off a bus at a stop in a small town.
Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t as smooth(平坦的) as those in the city. And there were
lots of holes (坑) on it. He fell over some times and it made his clothes dirty.
When he got to the village, the wind suddenly began to blow. He was looking for the school when his hat was
blown off(刮掉). He began to run after it but he couldn’t catch it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a
house as if it had legs. And he ran into the house, too.
A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “What are you running after my hen for?”
29. Mr. White has short sight now because ________.
A. he watched too much TV
B. he didn’t wear a pair of glasses
C. he liked playing computer games
D. he liked reading in bed when he was young
30. Mr. White went to the school in the village to ________.
A. have visit B. look for someone
C. do business D. go to work
31. When Mr. White walked to the village, he met the following trouble EXCEPT(除……之外) ________.
A. his hat was blown away B. he lost his way
C. he fell over D. his clothes became dirty
32. What was Mr. White really running after?
A. A hen. B. A dog. C. His hat. D. His glasses.
E
Work around the House
Amy and Li Jun were talking about their work around the house. They both have to do things every morning.
Some things were the same. However, other things were different.Amy told Li Jun, “Every morning I have to make my bed.”
Li Jun did not understand. He asked, “What does that mean?”
,
Amy explained. “I must make sure that the blanket is straight. Also I have to place my pillows in the right
spots.”
“Oh,” said Li Jun. “I have to do all of those things, too. Also, I have to help with breakfast every morning. I
don’t have to cook. My mom does that. However, I must put the bowls and spoons on the table.”
“Oh, you set the table. At our house, my sister has to set the table. After breakfast, we both have to wash the
dishes.” said Amy. “Neither my mom nor I can wash the dishes after breakfast. We must leave the house early.
Therefore, my father has to wash them. Then, he goes to work.” said Li Jun.
“It’s interesting to hear about your family,” said Amy. “In our homes in the states, the work is the same.
However, different people have to do it. It depends on the family.”
.
33 What does Li Jun’s father have to do every morning?
A. Buy their breakfast. B. Listen to music.
C. Clean their house. D. Wash the dishes.
34. What are Amy and Li Jun talking about?
A. Their parents’ jobs.
B. Things to do at home.
C. Who has a better family.
D. What they did last weekend.
35. What does the underlined word “we” mean?
A. Amy and her sister. B. Li Jun and his sister.
C. Amy and Li Jun. D. Both families.
F
Would you believe that some people go to school to learn how to laugh? Maybe you’d like to attend such a
school yourself. Have you ever thought of becoming a clown?
There is a clown college run by the Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus. To go to this college,
you must first show that you have talent for acting. Every year as many as 6,000 people show interest in becomingclowns.
Those who are admitted to the clown college take lessons in acting. They learn how to put on makeup (化妆)
and how to dress up in funny ways. Students must do clever and, sometimes, dangerous tricks. Even if (虽然) they
are sad or afraid, clowns must always pretend to laugh.
36. The best title is ________.
A. Walking Dogs B. A School for Laughs
C. Going to College D. The Barnum and Bailey Circus
37. To become a good clown, you need ________.
A. ability only B. lessons only
.
C ability and lessons D. nothing
38. The underlined word “admitted” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. mixed (混合) together B. not going
C. asked to leave D. allowed (允许) to enter
四、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共5分，每小题1分）
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his feet. One day when Liu Wei was only
10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a
quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent and a wonderful
performance（表演）playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very
hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he wanted to make his
parents proud.
Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were
deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
39. Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?
________________
40. Was Liu Wei very sad after the accident?
________________
41. What did Liu Wei want to be?
________________42. Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
________________
43. How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?
________________
书面表达（共22分）
五、根据提示，将下面的句子翻译成英文。（共12分，每小题2分）
44. 南希上课迟到了。Nancy, class
________________
45. 他们为聚会做好准备了。party
________________
46. 咱们收拾一下办公室吧。Let’s, office
________________
47. 我想游遍世界。want to, travel
________________
48. 汤姆经常去湖边钓鱼。 Tom, near the lake
________________
49. 我可以把词典借给你，但我必须 在下周拿回来。dictionary, must
________________
六、文段表达(10分)
50. 根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的短文。所给提示词语仅
供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。开头已给出，不计入词数。
好的环境可以使人们学习快乐、生活幸福。假如你是李华，在红星中学学习。请以Near My School为
题，介绍自己学校周边的环境，向校报投稿。内容包括：你校周边都有哪些娱乐休闲场所，你经常在那里
做什么，你认为你周边的环境如何。
提示单词和短语：park, supermarket, go running, buy clothes
提示问题：
●What are there near your school?
●What do you often do there?
●What do you think of them?
I am Li Hua. I study at Hong Xing Middle School.
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