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2021-2022 学年北京市石景山区八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、单项填空 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Many people think that doing sports can help ________ keep fit.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多人认为做运动可以帮助他们保持健康。
考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名
词性物主代词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词help后用宾格them“他们”。故选B。
2. Janek and the team got to the pole ________ April 24th, 2004.
A. in B. at C. of D. on
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：雅内克和探险队于2004年4月24日到达了极点。
考查时间介词的用法。in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；of……的；on后接具体一天。根据
“April 24th, 2004”可知，此处是具体的一天，应填介词on，故选D。
3. I like playing ping-pong, ________ I’m not very good at it.
A. but B. and C. so D. or
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢打乒乓球，但是我不是很擅长。
but但是，表转折关系；and和，表并列关系；so所以，表因果关系；or或者，表选择关系。根据空格前的
“like playing ping-pong”和空格后的“not very good at it”可知这两句是转折关系。故选A。
4. — Excuse me, ________ I have the seat next to the window?
,
— Yes of course.
A. must B. should C. need D. may
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐靠窗的座位吗？——是的，当然可以。
考查情态动词。must必须；should应该；need需要；may可以。根据“...I have the seat next to the window?”
及“Yes, of course.”可知，此处表示委婉的请求，应用情态动词may。故选D。
5. Sandy is only 12 years old.She is ________ on the team.A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：桑迪只有12岁。她是队里最年轻的。
考查形容词最高级用法。首先题目中已经给定范围是“on the team”，再根据“Sandy is only 12 years old”
可知，她只有12岁，是在给定的范围内比较要用形容词最高级，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故选
D。
6. ---- do you go shopping?
----Once a week.
A. How long B. How many
C. How often D. How soon
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：-你多久购物一次？-一周一次。A.多长；B.多少；C.多久一次；D.多久以后，通过答句可
以知道是在提问频率，用how often，故选C。
【点睛】How often, how long, how far与 how soon的区别：1、How often有“多久一次”的意思，是就做
某事的频率提问。针对How often的回答一般是 ：Twice a year, Three times a week。e.g. —How often do you
watch TV?—Three times a week. 2、How long表示 “时间多久或物体多长”， 表示时间侧重指 “一段时
间”。针对 “How long” 的回答一般是时间段，如 “for three days”, “three years”。e.g. —How long were you
away last year? —About two weeks. 3、How far 是提问“路程有多远”，询问距离的。e.g How far is it
from his house? 距离他家有多远？ 4、How soon表示 “多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问
How soon的回答一般是：“ in + 时间段”，如 “ in two days” “in five years”。 e.g. —How soon will you be
ready? —I’ll be ready in five minutes.
7. ________ we can get Vitamin D from food, we can also get it from the sun.
A. Although B. For C. Because D. If
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然我们可以从食物中获得维生素D，但我们也可以从太阳中获得。
考查从属连词的词义辨析。Although虽然；For因为；Because因为；If如果。根据“we can get Vitamin D
from food”和“we can also get it from the sun.”可知，空格前后是让步关系，因此可用Although引导让步
状语从句。故选A。
8. — How was your weekend, Jack?— Good. I ________ lots of new games with my sister.
A. play B. played C. am playing D. will play
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——周末过得怎么样，杰克？——很好。我和妹妹玩了很多新游戏。
考查一般过去时。根据“How was your weeken”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。
9. My aunt and uncle ________ in the yard when their dog became really noisy.
A. work B. worked
C. will working D. were working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们的狗叫得很大声时，我姑姑和姑父正在院子里工作。
考查过去进行时。根据“when their dog became really noisy”可知，空格处表示在过去某一时刻(狗叫得很大
声时)姑姑和姑父正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时：was/were doing。故选D。
10. It’s rainy and cloudy today. Dad and I ________ the art museum tomorrow.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. are visiting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天阴雨连绵。爸爸将和我明天去参观艺术博物馆。
考查一般将来时。visit参观；动词原形；visited参观，动词的过去式；will visit将参观；are visiting正在参
观。根据“tomorrow”可知，本句的时态是一般将来时，其谓语结构是will+动词原形。故选C。
11. Tom, where is your mum?
Oh, she ______ in the kitchen.
A. cooks B. will cook C. is cooking D. cooked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你妈妈在哪里？——哦，她正在厨房做饭。
根据where is your mum?可知此处询问你妈妈现在正在哪里，故用现在进行时be doing，故选C。
12. Mr. Jiang ________ children to swim every weekend.
A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. will teach
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：每个周末蒋老师都教孩子们游泳。考查一般现在时。is teaching教，用于现在进行时；teaches教，用于一般现在时；taught教，用于一般过去
时；will teach将要教，用于一般将来时。根据时间状语“every weekend”可知，本句需用一般现在时。故
选B。
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选择最佳选项。
Tom loved cars more than anything else. This spring he thought of building a model car to enter for a
competition. So he asked his dad for ____13____.
“Well,” Dad said. “How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design (设
计).”
A week later, Tom brought his notes and drawings to Dad. Dad looked over his work, thinking. “Well, that’s
interesting,” he said. “Try to ____14____ it as you’ve designed.”
Over three weekends of hard work, Tom turned his design into a real model car and ____15____ it light blue.
Dad asked Tom to take it for a test drive. Tom agreed.
After a while, Tom came back to Dad. “Well,” he said. “Now I know ____16____ you wanted me to have a
test drive. When I drove fast, there was a problem with it.”
“Very good!” Dad said.
“So, why didn’t you tell me about that ____17____ in the first place?” Sally asked.
Dad laughed. “Where’s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he’ll eat for a day. But if you ____18____a
man to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime.”
Tom said, “I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!”
Dad smiled. “Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process.We learn how to do something right by
doing it a few times first and making ____19____ along the way.”
That encouraged Tom and he worked even harder. The competition doesn’t seem as ____20____. He had
already learned a lot by building something better than ever before.
13. A. help B. money C. notes D. directions
14. A. sell B. find C. build D. drive
15. A. coloured B. pictured C. drew D. showed
16. A. what B. why C. when D. where
17. A. problem B. design C. competition D. advice
18. A. ask B. send C. teach D. want
19. A. plans B. mistakes C. goals D. interviews
20. A. easy B. serious C. real D. important【答案】13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了爱车如命的Tom，在父亲的指导下，学会了如何成功地做了一个车模型。
【13题详解】
句意：所以他向爸爸寻求指导。
help帮助；money金钱；notes笔记；directions方向，用法说明。根据““Well,” Dad said. “How about this:
you do some research first and then come back to me with a design (设计).”.”可知，他爸爸指导他。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：试着按照你的设计建造它吧。
sell出售；find找到；build建造；drive驾驶。根据前文的“This spring he thought of building a model car to
enter for a competition.”可知，此处表示建造一个汽车模型，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：经过三个周末的努力，汤姆把他的设计变成了一辆真正的汽车模型，并把它涂成了浅蓝色。
coloured给……着色；pictured想象；drew画画；showed展示。根据“light blue”可知，此处表示涂色，
故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：现在我知道你为什么想要我试驾。
what什么；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“When I drove fast, there was a problem with it.”可
的
知，当他开得快了，他发现了汽车模型 问题，因此他明白了他爸爸让他试驾的原因，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：那你为什么不一开始就告诉我这个问题呢？
problem问题；design设计；competition竞争；advice建议。根据前文的“When I drove fast, there was a
problem with it.”可知，此处表示这个问题，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：但是如果你教会这个人去钓鱼，他将吃一生。
ask问；send发送；teach教；want想要。根据“he’ll eat for a lifetime”可知，他将吃一辈子鱼，应是被教
会了钓鱼，teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我们通过先做几次，然后他制作在过程中犯错，学习如何把事情做好。
plans计划；mistakes错误；goals目标；interviews采访。根据“We learn how to do something right by doing
it a few times first”可知，通过做几次来学习如何正确做某事，应是犯了几次错误，make mistakes“犯错”，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：比赛似乎没有那么重要。
的
easy容易 ；serious严肃的；real真正的；important重要的。根据“He had already learned a lot by
building something better than ever before.”可知，他通过建造比以前更好的东西，学到了很多，因此比赛就
不是那么重要了，故选D。
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
A
My favourite subject at school is science and I’d like to be a doctor in
the future. I don’t like music —— I think it’s boring. I like reading but I
prefer paper books to e-books. My favourite free time activity is spending
time with my friends.
Dora
My friends think I’m strange because I don’t enjoy playing online
games and I can’t stand reading e-books. My favourite subject at school is
music. I love playing the piano and I’d like to be a musician one day.
Cora
I want to work in a restaurant as a chef (厨师) when I leave school. I
love preparing meals for people! I enjoy going to the cinema. I like playing
games but I prefer playing online games.
Nora
I don’t like cooking. I’m not good at sports. But I can sing and dance
and I enjoy both of these activities. I can also act and I love being in plays.
I am in the drama club at school and I’m going to be an actress (女演员)
one day.
Kate
21. What does Dora want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. A musician. C. A chef. D. An actress.
22. Who enjoys going to the cinema?
A. Dora. B. Cora. C. Nora. D. Kate.
23. Cora’s friends think she is strange because ________.
A. she doesn’t like reading e-books
B. she doesn’t want to be a musician
C. her favourite free time activity is actingD. her favourite future job is very different
.
【答案】21 A 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇记叙文。短文通过表格描述了Dora，Cora，Nora和Kate的一些基本情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中介绍Dora部分“My favourite subject at school is science and I’d like to be a doctor in
the future.”可知，她将来想成为一名医生。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中介绍Nora部分“I enjoy going to the cinema”可知，Nora喜欢去电影院。故选
C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中介绍Cora部分“My friends think I’m strange because I don’t enjoy playing online
games and I can’t stand reading e﹣books.”可知，朋友认为她古怪是因为她不喜欢玩在线游戏，受不了阅读
电子书。故选A。
B
The Boy Made it!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain. In the early afternoon, when he was
planning to go home, a bad snowstorm happened. Unable to see far, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have
food, water or a phone. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to worry too much. He thought about all of the survival（幸
存者） shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips（提示） he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing
he did was to find a shelter（躲避处）from the cold wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get
very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave（洞穴）. Then he put branches（树枝）on top of himself to keep
himself warm.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby river so that his
body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he
could—he slept in his cave.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He then returned to the snow
cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had
walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. Nicholas was saved.Nicholas had often watched Gryll’s survival show Man vs.Wild. That’s where he learned how to save his life.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing experience, he was very surprised that Nicholas had made it since
he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
24. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A. He got lost.
B. He hurt his eyes.
C. He broke his skis.
D. He caught a cold.
25. How did Nicaolas keep himself warm?
A. He built a snow cave and light fire.
B. He put branches on top of himself.
C. He kept on skiing on the mountain.
D. He found a shelter and slept in it.
26. On Tuesday, ________.
A. a volunteer saved Nicolas
B. Nicolas stayed where he was
C. Nicolas returned to his shelter
D. a volunteer got lost in the snow
27. Grylls was surprised because ________.
A. he understood how difficult it was for Nicolas to stay alive
B. a lot of people watched his TV program and learned tips
C. it was very hard for volunteers to save people
D. Nicholas made the same TV program as his
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了Nicholas在山上滑雪时走失后如何通过平时观看的Gryll的生
存挑战节目中学到的生存技能成功地让自己获救的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unable to see far, Nicholas was lost, all alone!”可知Nicholas去滑雪的时候，
在山中走失了。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Then he put branches（树枝） on top of himself to keep himself warm.”可知
他用树枝盖在身上来保暖。故选B。【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中的“He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.”可知在
周二的时候，他走出去求救，走了大概一英里，一个志愿者搜救员发现了他，他获救了。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“he was very surprised that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone
how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.”可知他惊讶于Nicholas居然成功了，因为他比任何人都清楚，
Nicholas必须付出多大的努力才能活下来。故选A。
C
Porridge—a perfect breakfast?
Porridge (粥). It doesn’t have a very tasty name, does it? I’m here to try and tell you that porridge isn’t boring
and tasteless, that it can be a delicious, easy to cook and very healthy way to start the day.
If you’ve never eaten it (although you probably have!), porridge is a kind of food for breakfast. It is usually a
kind of grain (谷物) with either milk or water, and often warmed up. It is very healthy, so it’s a very good choice
for people who are ill, and it gives long-lasting energy (能量) for the day.
Porridge preparation is up to what you choose to use. If I’m cooking for myself, I put a very big handful of
oats (燕麦) in a pan, add a little bit of water and about 200 ml of milk, and let it boil. It takes about five minutes to
cook. Once it’s cooked, the fun part is putting more things in for the flavours (味道). Porridge alone doesn’t have a
very strong flavour. Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes porridge
exciting! It is like a piece of white paper—you can put in almost anything you want in the porridge. Dried fruits
and nuts are very healthy choices and can give you energy for the day. But if you don’t like these, then chocolate is
also very delicious choice. (Just don’t add too much!)
One of the best things about porridge? You can make it almost anywhere in the world. You can usually buy big
bags of oats, then add other things to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap and easy to find, wherever
you are. Porridge? Hopefully, it sounds a lot tastier now!
28. What can we learn about porridge?
A. It is hard to cook porridge.
B. It gives people a lot of energy.
C. It is a perfect breakfast in China.
D. It is not a good choice for sick people.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How to make porridge exciting.
B. Where to go to buy good porridge.C. What we can use to put in porridge.
D. Why porridge is a perfect breakfast.
30. The writer writes this passage to ________.
A. encourage people to buy more porridge
B. introduce different kinds of breakfast
C. tell people porridge can be delicious
D. teach people how to cook porridge
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了粥是一种美味、方便又健康的早饭，并介绍了让粥更加美味的方法。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“and it gives long-lasting energy (能量) for the day.”可知，粥给人们带来很多能量，故选
B。
【29题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Porridge preparation is up to what you choose to use.”本段后文内容可知，本段主要介绍
了我们可以放在粥里的东西，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m here to try and tell you that porridge isn’t boring and tasteless, that it can be a delicious,
easy to cook and very healthy way to start the day.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉人们粥可以很美味，故
选C。
D
It seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents. It is different from the image of
unhappy teenagers staying in their room after arguing with their parents.
An important new study surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious (和谐的) than it has ever
been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive (积极的) today’s young people seen to be about their
families,” said one member of the research team. “People think they are rebellious (叛逆的). In fact, they have
other things on their minds; they want a car or a phone,and they worry about their grades. There is more discussion
between parents and children, and children want to take part in the family decision-making process.
So it seems that these young parents is much more possible than parents of 30 years ago to think their children
as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I
always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they are fine with it.” Susan
Crome agrees. “Looking back on the past 10 years, children negotiated with their parents a lot. For example, aslong as I finish my homework, I could watch TV. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents
than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life is what it should be like. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion
is not because of real facts. A researcher says, “Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their
parents comes because of a short time in our history when we think teenagers are different being. But that idea of
rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when
everyone rebelled. It has been a change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”
31. What can we learn about today’s parents from the passage?
A. They go to clubs more often with their children.
B. They are much stricter with their children.
C. They care less about their children’s life.
D. They give their children more freedom.
32. The words “negotiated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ________.
A. discussed B. helped C. stayed D. shared
33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Positive parents
.
B Harmony in Family
C. Rebellious Children
D. Teenage Trouble in Family
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人现在和父母相处得很好，家庭关系更加融洽了。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“So it seems that these young parents is much more possible than parents of 30 years ago to
think their children as friends.”以及“For example, as long as I finish my homework, I could watch TV. But I think
my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”可知，现在的父母比30年前的父母们更有可能
把孩子们看作是朋友，由此可推断出，现在的父母给孩子更多的自由了。故选D。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they
are fine with it.”以及“as long as I finish my homework, I could watch TV.”可知，丹尼尔出门前告诉父母去哪
里，父母也愿意和孩子谈论以及愿意听孩子的。苏珊写完作业也可以看电视。由此可推断出此处
“negotiated”是“商量、讨论”的意思。故选A。【33题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了年轻人现在和父母相处得很好，家庭关系更加融洽了。B选
项“家庭和谐”最适合作文章标题。故选B。
四、
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
What is space tourism?
Space tourism is space travel for leisure purposes (休闲目的). What was once only a dream—described in
books such as Arthur C. Clarke’s 2001: A Space Odyssey—is now becoming a reality.
Futurologists (未来学家) are scientists who try to predict (预测) what life will be like in the future. After the
first man landed on the moon in 1969, they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year 2000.
Futurologists also considered the possibility that, in the 21st century, families might go for a holiday on the moon.
Neither of these predictions have come true yet—but the rapid development of technology may mean these
predictions are a possibility in the years to come.
Space Adventures is currently the only company to send people into space. Space Adventures worked with the
Federal Space Agency of the Russian Federation and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia to offer flights for the
world’s first private space explorers. Each person paid over ＄20 million for their 10-day trip to the International
Space Station.
Following several successful trips into space, more companies are now thinking about the possibility of
sending tourists into space. In order to make it cheaper, suborbital (亚轨道的) space travel is a choice for many
companies, including Virgin Galactic. Passengers would go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth,
experience 3—6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars, then come back down to earth. This costs about
＄200,000 per person.
While it could be an amazing experience, there are some problems with space tourism. Many people believe
that it could make global warming (全球变暖) worse and it is not good for the ozone layer (臭氧层). What’s more,
space travel is only really for the rich people. There are still millions of people worldwide who couldn’t pay for it.
34. Which book described space tourism?
________________
35. When did the first man land on the moon?
________________
36. Which company can send people into space?
________________
37. What can people do with suborbital space travel?________________
38. What is your opinion on space travel? And why?
________________
【答案】34. 2001: A Space Odyssey.
35. In 1969.
36. Space Adventures.
37. They can go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and
a view of the stars.
38. I think space travel will be difficult to popularize. Because the cost is too high.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了太空旅行的发展以及带来的问题。
【34题详解】
根据“What was once only a dream—described in books such as Arthur C.Clarke’s 2001: A Space Odyssey—is
now becoming a reality.”可知，《2001：太空旅行》描述了太空旅行。故填2001: A Space Odyssey.
【35题详解】
根据“After the first man landed on the moon in 1969,”可知，第一个人登上月球是在1969年。故填In 1969.
【36题详解】
根据“Space Adventures is currently the only company to send people into space.”可知，太空探险公司是唯一一
家将人送入太空的公司。故填Space Adventures.
【37题详解】
根据“ Passengers would go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3—6 minutes of
weightlessness and a view of the stars, then come back down to earth.”可知，人们可以利用亚轨道太空旅行飞到
离地球100到160公里的高度，体验3—6分钟的失重和观看星星。故填They can go to a height of between
100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars.
【38题详解】
开放性试题，结合实际，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think space travel will be difficult to popularize.
Because the cost is too high.
五、文段表达(10 分)
39. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提
示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
良好的生活习惯对我们非常重要，它能保证我们有一个健康的身体和愉悦的心情。某英文报社正在举办关于“健康习惯”的主题征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己的一个健康习惯，并说明这个习惯为什么
健康。
提示内容：
●Introduce one of your healthy habits.
●Why do you think it’s healthy?
提示词语：go to bed, early, get up
It is very important to have healthy habits.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
It is very important to have healthy habits. Good habits benefit a person’s whole life. One of my good habits is
taking notes in class. I take down what my teachers write on the blackboard and other important points about my
lessons. I keep my notes well-organized and tidy so that I can find information easily later. Before I do my
homework and take exams, I review my notes carefully.
The habit of taking notes helps me become a successful student. It not only improves my learning abilities, but
also helps me get good grades.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“健康习惯”为主题，写一篇英文短文，介绍自己的
一个健康习惯，并说明这个习惯为什么健康。
2.写作指导：本文应以第一人称为主；时态采用一般现在时。按照提示内容的两个方面进行写作，内容要
写全，注意保证语言通顺，行文连贯；语法正确，无标点和大小写错误。
