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必修第一册 Unit 1 A new start
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．facility n．________________
2．engine n．________________
3．poster n．________________
4．inner adj.________________
5．drama n．________________
6．photography n．________________
7．band n．________________
8．insect n．________________
9．committee n．________________
10．rate v．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．____________ adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的
2．____________ n．惊恐，惊慌
3．____________ adj.镇静的，沉着的
4．____________ n．& v．讨论，辩论
5．____________ v．奋斗，拼搏
6．____________ v．获得，赢得
7．____________ n．计划表，进度表，日程表
8．____________ v．交流(信息、想法等)
9．____________ v．订阅(报纸或杂志)
10．____________ v．认为，以为
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ n．作品集；收集物；(一批)收藏品→____________ vt.收集；收藏
2．____________ n．传统；风俗→____________ adj.传统的
3．____________ n．热切，渴望→____________ adj.渴望的；渴求的→____________ adv.
热切地；渴望地
4．____________ v．呼吸→____________ n．呼吸→____________ adj.上气不接下气的
5．____________ adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏锐的，聪明的→____________ v．削尖；磨快；使尖锐；变锋利→____________ adv.急剧地；鲜明地；严厉地
6．____________ n．志愿者 v．自愿做→_________ adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的
7．____________ v．毕业→____________ n．毕业
8．________ adj.有信心的，自信的→_______ adv.自信地→____________ n．自信心；信
任
9．____________ v．挑选，选择→______________ n．挑选，选择；选拔
10．____________ n．(工作或活动中的)表现→____________ v．表现；表演
→______________ n．表演者
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．eternal adj.________________________
2．solitude n．________________________
3．____________ n．存在；出席；在场
4．____________ vt.喜爱；热爱；爱慕
5．____________ vt.唤起；(使)醒来
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．________________________ 情绪紧张，心里发慌
2．________________________ 惊慌地
3．________________________ 全力以赴，竭尽全力
4．________________________ 依赖
5．________________________ 充分利用
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇。
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．On seeing the __________ scene，the ____________ little girl was so ____________ that she
burst into tears.(frighten)
2 ． The ____________ who filled in ____________ forms to ____________ for the job
graduated from key universities.(apply)
3．The kind-hearted ______________ of that social ____________ has been ____________
several charity activities in the past few months.(organise)
4 ． The courageous ____________ had ____________ the unfamiliar region and their
____________ led to many new discoveries.(explore)
5．Their ______________ performance left a deep ____________ on me.In other words，I was
deeply ____________ by their performance.(impress)
6．It is normal for children to be ______________ about everything.They will ask many questions
____________ and we should answer them patiently to meet their ____________.(curious)7．The demands of ____________ consumers are different，so the supermarket offers a ________
of goods.(various)
8．An ____________ about whether people should explore the ocean took place and some people
____________ that we should stop our exploration to protect the environment.(argue)
9．The boy ________ what he had seen on his trip，giving his classmates a vivid _______.
(describe)
10．Artificial ____________ has been applied in various fields.For example，household
robots that seem to be ____________ can help people a lot.(intelligent)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．When people saw the terrible scene，they went away ________________.
2．________________he took out the books and wiped them with a cloth.
3．Every time he is in trouble，as his best friend，I will ________________ to help him.
4．When you come across unfamiliar words，don’t always ________________the dictionary.
5．We were very excited when hearing that the holiday we had been ____________________
finally came.
6．When you attend your friend’s dinner party in China，you should pay attention to your table
manners ________________.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．我相信你有能力完美地组织这次展览。(不定式短语作后置定语)
I am confident that you ___________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
2．而且，随着高考的临近，我们都忙着做最后的准备。(with复合结构)(话题写作之介绍班
级情况)
Besides ， ________________________________________ ， we are busy making final
preparations.
3．(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写) 父亲轻轻地拍着他们的肩膀，用温暖的声音说：“亲爱的，
爱才是最重要的。”(非谓语动词作状语)
___________________________，Father said in a warm voice，“Darling，it is love that
counts.”
4．(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)当我们到达农场时，农场里有各种各样的动物、绿色的新鲜蔬
菜和果树。(there be 句型)
When we arrived at the farm，___________________________ and fruit trees on the farm.
5．只有把你所学的运用起来，你才能尽快掌握汉语。(what引导宾语从句)
Only by putting ______________________ into use can you master Chinese as quickly as possible.
