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选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Food matters
(限时：20分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共7分)
1．creamy ____________________
2．dessert ____________________
3．saucer ____________________
4．vinegar ____________________
5．calorie ____________________
6．buffet ____________________
7．bakery ____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共18分)
1．____________ vt.产生，引起
2．____________ vt.& vi.消化；领会，理解 n．摘要，文摘
3．____________ vt.降低，减少；把……放低，使……降下 adj.下面的；在底部的；低洼
的
4．____________ vt.提高，增强
5．____________ adj.不浓的，淡味的；暖和的；温和的；不严重的
6．____________ vt.促进，激发；刺激，使兴奋
7．____________ n．出生于某国(或某地)的人；本地人 adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的；
土产的
8．____________ n．纽带，联系；连接，结合
9．____________ n．打赌，赌注；预计，估计 vi.& vt.下赌注，打赌；敢说
10．____________ vt.估计，估价 n．估计；估计的成本
11．____________ vt.联系，相关联；把……连接起来 n．联系，连接；关系，纽带；链接
12．____________ adj.必不可少的；本质的，基本的
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共14分)
1．____________ vi.相异，不同；(根据情况)变化，变更 vt.变更，改变→____________
adj.各种各样的；多方面的→____________ n．多样；种类；多样化
2．__________ adv.贪婪地，贪心地→__________adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的
→____________ n．贪婪
3．____________ adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的→____________ vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢4．____________ n．创造，创新；新思想，新方法→____________ v．创新；改革；革新
5．____________ vt.& vi.增加，扩大；扩展，发展(业务)；详谈，详述→____________ n．
扩大；扩张；扩充
6．____________ n．(pl.____________)强调，重视；重读→____________ v．强调；重视；
着重
7．____________ n．情绪，心情；气氛，氛围→____________ adj.情绪多变的；喜怒无常
的
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题1.5分，共9分)
1．____________________从……到……不等
2．____________________被……盖满；充满着……
3．____________________全年；一整年
4．____________________起飞；脱下；离开；迅速流行
5．hit the spot____________________
6．____________________更不用说……
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)
1．I have been in ____________ with the girl for several years，and I never regret ____________
with her.(associate)
2．The little boy ____________ vinegar with sugar，and the ____________ tasted not so bad.
(mix)
3．During the festival，the ____________ department should take responsibility to make people
feel ____________.(secure)
4．To my ____________，what the teacher says ____________ our stress in the study.(relief)
5．Her ____________ nature and consideration moved the patients who were treated __________
by her.(gentle)
6．This is the most ____________ film I’ve seen，which has left me a deep __________.
(impress)
7 ． The study of traditions should be ____________ with practice.We can’t stress the
____________ too much.(combine)
8 ． Experts advise ____________ not to buy more groceries until they’ve already been
__________.This is called rational ____________.(consume)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)
1．On seeing his mother，the child ______________________________________ his mother’s
arms.
2．So guilty was he that he ultimately ______________________，tears of guilt clouding hiseyes.(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)
3 ． The story may be summed up in one sentence ： Hard work can
____________________________ a lack of ability.
4．Take your time，and all things ______________ careful planning and patience.
5 ． A chemical change has to take place before the energy can be
___________________________.
6．Your suggestions ________________________ and I overcame my nervousness towards the
audience.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共9分)
1．不管这个问题有多难，我们都要克服它。(“no matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句)
________________________________________，we’ll overcome it.
2．新建的小木屋沿街排成一行，将这个古老的小镇变成一个梦幻之地。(现在分词短语作结
果状语)
Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，__________________________________________.
3．他一直梦想的是他的儿子可以被一所重点大学录取。(what引导主语从句，that引导表语
从句)
________________________________________ his son can be admitted into a key university.
Ⅳ.语法填空 文中加黑词汇为本单元词汇(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Whenever I feel lonely or no matter 1.__________ bad my mood is，my comfort food，rice
pudding，which is the 2.____________(combine) of rice，milk and sugar，makes me feel better
and relieves my negative emotions.In its broadest sense，comfort food refers 3.____________
any food that makes us feel better.4.____________ often makes up for bad feelings by helping us
recall happy 5.____________(memory) of the people，things or places we love.Our comfort foods
are 6.____________(high) individual.They vary from person to person 7.____________(depend)
on our own unique experiences.There are some aspects of culture that people will lose right away，
but it’s hardest 8.____________(give) up the food that you grow up with.Comfort food takes us
back to our 9.________________(culture) roots，giving us the “taste of home” that we cry
out for.Comfort food 10.____________(taste) good and always makes us feel good.
