文档内容
第 03 讲 代词
目录
01 模拟基础练
【题型一】代词的词形转换
【题型二】代词it的考点
【题型三】不定代词的考查
02 重难创新练
03 真题实战练
题型一 代词的词形转换
1.（2024·浙江·高三模拟预测）However, respect for the elders should be kept in mind firmly and showing
(we) for them is not restricted to one special day only.
2.（2024·安徽·高三模拟试题）For China, everything these countries gain from (it) help is a gain for the
world.
3.（2024江苏·高三模拟试题）As the weather turns warmer and air becomes drier, it is recommended that people
eat fresh vegetables and juicy fruits to keep (them) hydrated (保持水分).
4.（2024·湖南·联考试题）The old man has three sons, but none of (they) is a doctor.
5.（2024·湖北·高三模拟试题）Yet the teenage dream seems to conflict with the experience of real life; when the
same question was put to 18- and 19-year-olds, almost half of (they) replied that teenagers should not
leave home before the age of 18.
6.（2024·河南·豫北名校联考）“I loved piecing information together uncovered in books, archaeological studies
and other resource materials. It was like a detective’s work for (I), ” says Wu Xuan, 30, now a director
of China Media Group.
7.（2024·河北·衡水期末）My guide is Zhaxi, who works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. “We’re not
trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save (we).”
8.（2024·广东·期中试题）Her husband addicted (he) to smoking, which had a bad effect on his
health.9.（2024·浙江·专题练习）And in her twenties, it’s the 19th. They usually have (they) “real” birthday
when they are below 20.
10.（2024·重庆·高三模拟）I think I might sign up for the air-conditioning class (I).
题型二 代词it的考点
1.（2024·高三·山东威海·模拟预测）Traditional woodblock printing can be divided into four major steps:
writing, engraving, printing, and binding. With each step then sub-divided into several procedures, takes
roughly 30 steps to produce a woodblock print.
2.（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试） is acknowledged to us all that the old scientist, for whom life was
hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.
3.（2024高三·河北衡水·期中） struck me that I had left the key at home.
4.（2024高三·福建厦门·阶段练习）Though he is addicted to maths, he finds hard to learn it well.
5.（2024·河南省顶级名校阶段性检测）Geneticist (基因学家) Dr. Arney has explored the impact that humans
have had on the evolutionary process of the species in the past decade.From driving species to farm animals to new
technologies like genetic engineering and cloning, Arney found ______ impossible to ignore the influence of
humans on the planet.
6.（2024·福建龙岩·模拟试题）China’s cargo spacecraft, Tianzhou-5, is ready for (it) launch,
according to the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, under the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, in China’s southern
island province of Hainan.
7．（2024·北京·模拟试题）Of the key aspect of classical Chinese poetry, another is (it) intense
interrelationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy.
8.（2024·湖南·高三模拟）I think it no good (read) in bed, which does great harm to your
eyes.
9.（2024·浙江·金华高三试题）Chinese experts noted that China is building (it) as a leading country
in culture and improving Chinese culture with the spirit of openness, while the Chinese civilization has also
inspired other civilizations across the world through exchanges.
10.（2024·全国·专题练习）Besides，almost every country has made a must that students learn
English in colleges.
题型三 不定代词的考查
1.（2024·浙江·杭州模拟） This school is one of the top schools in our city, equipped with modern
teaching equipment.
2.（2024·福建·龙岩模拟）Dancing with your feet is one thing, but dancing with your heart is quite .
3.（2024·全国·高三专题练习）Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lostof her enthusiasm for life.
4.（2024·全国·高三专题练习）This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work
well together.
5.（2024·全国·高三专题练习）Instead of having to choose one or the other, we can benefit from________ of
the approaches.
6.（2024·上海·高三专题练习）We all know it is quite common now that many teenagers, especially
from one-child families, like to make net friends and spend lots of time chatting with them because they need
someone to talk with and share their sorrow and happiness.
7.（2024·上海·高三专题练习）The difference between a man who succeeds and who does not lies
only in the way each treats opportunities.
8.（2024·全国·专题练习）Smith has two strategies, of which seems to have worked very well.
9.（2024·上海·专题练习）Some think of the office as the new offsite, the purpose of which is to get people
together so they can do the things that remote working makes harder: establishing deeper relationships or
cooperating in real time on specific projects. talk of the office as a destination, a place that has to make
the idea of getting out of bed earlier seem attractive.
10.（2024·全国·专题练习）There are some tall trees on side of the street. So you will feel cool.
题型 语法填空
Passage 1（2024·长郡中学、杭州二中、南京师大附中联考）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sichuan Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine are both known for their hot flavors, which might appear similar at first
sight. That’s why Americans are pretty confused about how they are different.
This confusion has its roots in how Hunan food 1 (introduce) to the American public. According to
Kian Lam Kho, the author of Chinese food blog Red Cook, a group of Chinese chefs are said 2 (train) in
both Hunan and Sichuan Cuisines in 1945. When they later 3 (seek) opportunities in the United States,
they brought Hunan and Sichuan Cuisines to New York, 4 these two cooking styles were adjusted to suit
local tastes.
As Kho puts 5 , these two cuisines offer different flavors. Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the
use of Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which provide 6 unique numbing feeling. Hunan Cuisine, on the
other hand, is famous for its bold and burning flavors, which features the 7 (combine) of fresh chilies
(辣椒) and garlic to create a powerful and intense spicy taste. 8 Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine does not
typically include the numbing sensation of Sichuan peppercorns.
“It is amazing 9 distinct Hunan cooking is compared to its confusing Sichuan cousin. It is trulyworthwhile to seek out restaurants or cookbooks that 10 (faith) capture Hunan flavors in their menus
or recipes.” Kho notes.
Passage 2（2024·浙江金华一中·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
China has nearly 5,000 years of 11 (record) history. However, the history of Chinese furniture is
even longer than 12 of its writing, which can be traced back to the Hemudu Culture more than 7,000 years
ago.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, most of the furniture was hand-made using high-quality hardwood
13 raw materials, which are now rare and expensive. Ordinary people often use wood such as pine, elm, and
beech, but the quality between the woods 14 (differ) greatly.
Classical furniture is mostly made by hand. Modern machines cannot 15 (complete) replace
handwork. The shapes carved by the machine are neat but the lines are rigid and lacking vitality.
The most delicate aspect of Chinese classical furniture is the structural part of the furniture—mortise-and-
tenon (榫卯) work. Combining pieces of wood together, 16 (use) nothing more than the wood itself, is a
basic skill of all carpenters (木匠) in ancient China. It was first discovered in the wooden structure of the Hemudu
site 17 the ancestors lived more than 7,000 years ago. This structure is the wisdom of the Chinese working
people and fully represents the 18 (create) and artistry (艺术性) of humanity.
Ancient Chinese 19 (philosophy) have been expressed in traditional Chinese furniture. For example,
Confucianism emphasizes gentleness and moderation. 20 (achieve) that, skilled carpenters properly
matched the curves and straight lines of the furniture. That’s why Chinese furniture always displays both balance
and stability.
Passage 3.（2024·福建厦门·模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原), the Sanjiangyuan Region, which has the 21 (impress)
landscape and various wildlife, is home to the headwaters (上游) of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, 22
is thus known as Asia’s “water tower”. The Sanjiangyuan Region is not only the source of splendid rivers, but also
an important habitat for species on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. In the past few decades, the delicate ecological
environment 23 (preserve) silently by the locals.
Little known to the outsiders, Jianzuo Village, located near the headwaters of the Lancang River, is the first
community on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau to lead a zero-waste life. People gave up using plastic products 24
(protect) the water and soil in the Sanjiangyuan Region. In 2017, local people made use of floors, doors and
windows 25 (desert) in the Yushu earthquake to build 26 zero-waste environmental protection
school. 27 makes the school unique is that the insides are decorated with recycled things and second-
hand furniture. And every old object has a special story. The zero-waste school also 28 (remind) the local
people of the beauty of traditional culture. As the “zero-waste dream” comes true, people who have lived 29
generations on the plateau have also regained their cultural 30 (confident).1.（2024年全国甲卷改错）I was curious and planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of me.
2.（2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them
to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of (they) contents.
3.（2022•全国高考乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony,
opening ________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
4.（2022·全国甲卷改错）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school.
5.(2021年浙江卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of __________ （she）, everything
in good taste and in perfect order.
6. (2021年全国高考英语乙卷) Ecotourism has ______ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the
1970s.
7. (2020·全国卷II) Readers are encouraged to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of _____
(we) Further Resources section featured in each volume.
8.（2018新课标III卷）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find
(they) alive.
9.(2020·新课标全国卷II) ... in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ______ (I). While you’re in China,
Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!
10.（2020·新高考全国卷I）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations
(模拟) and imagine _______ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
11.（2017·高考英语浙江卷）Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She
thought I had hurt _______ (I),” says Pahlsson.
