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2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
Unit 1 Time to relax【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
单元语法:动词不定式作宾语补足语和目的状语
动词不定式作宾语补足语
(1)接不定式作宾语补足语的动词(动词+sb.+to do结构,否定式“动词+sb.+not to do” )常见的有:
tell 告诉 ask 请 order 命令 warn 警告 teach 教 want 想要
wish 希望 expect 期望 encourage 鼓励 allow 允许 invite 邀请 advise 建议
require 要求 force 强迫
如:Do you want me to find out the phone number? 你想要我找出那个电话号码吗?
(2)有些及物动词,接不定式作宾语补足语时(动词+sb.+do ),要省略to。这类及物动词常见的有:
let 让 make 使 have 使 see 看见 watch 注视 hear 听到
notice 注意到 feel 感觉起来
被动语态中要还原to,如 make sb. do被动语态变为 sb. be made to do。
如:I saw him read in the library yesterday. 我昨天看到他在图书馆阅读
He was seen to read in the library yesterday. 他被看见昨天在图书馆阅读。
动词不定式作目的状语
不定式作目的状语,可放在句首或句末。to表示目的、为了。
如:To learn math well, you must do more exercises. 为了学好数学,你必须多做练习。
We came here to ask you for help. 我们来这是为了向你寻求帮助。
为了使表达更加清楚或对目的加以强调,还可以用in order to do sth.或so as to do sth.作目的状语。需要注
意的是,so as to引导的不定式短语不能位于句首。
In order to raise money and protect wild animals, I held a singing competition.
= I held a singing competition in order to raise money and protect wild animals.
为了筹款保护野生动物,我举办了一个歌唱比赛。We went early so as to get good seats.
为了占到好座位,我们早早就去了。
语法过关小测
满分:60分;时间:40分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共40分)
1.You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.
A.not to throw B.not throwing C.not throw D.not to throwing
2.—I work very hard because I don’t allow myself ________ in the exams.
—Take it easy. Don’t be so strict with yourself.
A.fail B.to fail C.failed D.failing
3.My mother wants me __________ milk every day.
A.drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drank
4.The teacher encouraged the students ________ their own opinions during the discussion.
A.share B.shared C.to share D.sharing
5.The Internet project in India enables top schools in cities ________ knowledge with schools in rural areas.
A.share B.sharing C.to share D.to sharing
6.The policeman warned the students ________ in the river because it is dangerous.
A.not swim B.not swimming C.not to swim D.don’t swim
7.We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A.not to leave B.not leave C.not leaving D.to leaving
8.The teacher let us ________ the classroom with digital tools.
A.decorate B.to decorate C.decorating D.decorated
9.Most parents expect their children ________ hard and get a good job in the future.
A.study B.studied C.to study D.studying
10.—Why are you in a hurry, James?
—________ the early bus to the city centre.
A.Catch B.To catching C.To catch D.Catching
11.The teacher asked the students ________ a presentation on topics they like.
A.make B.making C.to make D.makes
12.Jane, please remind me ________ the windows after school.
A.closing B.to close C.close13.Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________.
A.to laugh B.laughing C.laugh D.laughed
14.She went to the art club ________ her painting skills.
A.improve B.to improve C.improving D.improved
15.Helen often forgets things. You must remind her ________ her dictionary when she comes.
A.bring B.to bring C.bringing D.brought
16.—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ______ us a talk about animal protection next week.
—That’s wonderful!
A.give B.to give C.giving D.gives
17.The police came and ordered the crowd ________ at once.
A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.leaves
18.Everyone of us should make an effort _______ more and become cleverer.
A.learn B.learns
C.learning D.to learn
19.Many teenagers take part in charity activities during festivals ________ those in poor areas.
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped
20.He bought some new ink ________ for his calligraphy practice.
A.use B.using C.used D.to use
21.She joined us _________ tennis last weekend.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
22.I often watch movies _________.
A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed
23.The doctor advised my father ________ too much spicy food ________ his stomach problem ________ worse.
A.not eat; stopping; getting B.not to eat; to stop; getting
C.doesn’t eat; to stop; getting D.doesn’t eat; to stop; not to get
24.I went to the park _________ kites with my friends.
A.fly B.flying C.to fly D.flew
25.Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should do something ________ animals.
A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
26.We should do what we can ________ the hunters from ________ the animals.
A.to prevent; to kill B.prevent; to killC.prevent; kill D.to prevent; killing
27.—Where did Cindy go last Sunday?
—She went to the hospital ________ the sick people there.
A.help B.helping C.to help D.helped
28.My teacher told me _________ so easily.
A.not give up B.not to give up C.to not give up D.don’t give up
29.Linda lost her keys yesterday, which made her ________ outside to wait for her mother till 8 o’ clock at night.
A.staying B.stayed C.to stay D.stay
30.I’ll try ________ best ________ the schoolwork before Monday.
A.me; finishing B.my; finish C.my; to finish D.mine; to finish
31.We should learn to make good use of digital tools ________ time wisely.
A.save B.saving C.to save D.saved
32.Peter gets up early ________ the first bus every morning.
A.catch B.to catch C.caught D.catching
33.People wear seat belts in cars in order ________ safe on the road.
A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.to staying
34.Many people learn to use new apps ________ their daily lives more convenient.
A.make B.to make C.making D.made
35.—Do you often climb mountains?
—Yes, ________ a little exercise. I’m out of shape.
A.getting B.get C.to getting D.to get
36.We will do everything we can _________ people know the importance of _________ the wetlands.
A.make; protect B.to make; protect C.make; protecting D.to make; protecting
37.—Mr Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can ________ animals.
—He is really a friend to animals.
A.protect B.protected C.to protect D.protecting
38.My parents expect me ________ a good university in the future.
A.enter B.to enter C.entering D.entered
39.In order ________ the early bus to the city, she was in a hurry.
A.to miss B.not to miss C.to missing D.missed
40.________ healthy, we always do morning exercises every day at school.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keeps
二、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共20分)
41.Mary usually goes to the village (see) her grandparents once a week.
42. (know) more about tomorrow’s weather in Jiangyan District, call 12121.
43.We need to find a new way (solve) this difficult problem.
44.Details should be paid attention to (get) high marks in tests.
45.We need to keep all the doors locked (keep) our home safe.
46.They can share information (make) our daily lives easier.
47.Though Daisy was sleepy, she made an effort (prevent) herself falling asleep in class.
48. (pronounce) long words easily, some students start to learn about the spelling rules.
49.Practising every Saturday helps Shuyin (improve) her riding skills. She’s happy with her (improve)
over the past few months.
50.When I feel angry, my parents advise me (take) a deep breath. This helps me (control) my temper
(脾气).
51.The teacher tells the children (not swim) in the river. It’s too dangerous!
52.Parents usually expect their children (be) kind and honest to others.
53.The doctor advised my grandfather (take) a walk for 30 minutes every morning to keep healthy.
54.Tom’s father warns him (not go) to the forest because many wolves live there.
55.She makes everyone (feel) warm by (listen) carefully.
56.We walk slowly in the forest in order (not wake) up the resting eagles.
57.Let’s (watch) a documentary about the Amazon Rainforest tonight.
58.Both my parents and teachers expect me (study) hard.
59.The government (政府) is developing new plans (protect) ancient buildings.
60.We often watched them (play) basketball on weekends last year.