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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section B（3a-Self Check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语互译
1. 倒垃圾 2. 清洗餐具
3. 扫地 4. 在外面待到很晚
5. 搭便车 6. 从事; 操作
7. 整理床铺 8. 叠衣服
9. go to the movies 10. finish doing sth.
11. go out for dinner 12. clean the living room
13. 一……就……; 尽快 14. 闲逛
15. 生某人的气 16. 惊奇地
17. 总是; 一直 18. 扔下
19. 过来 20. come home from school
21. take the dog for a walk 22. all day /night
23. as…as 24. 把某物借给某人__________________
25. do chores __________________ 26. 买饮料和零食
27. 目的是;为 28. 依赖; 信赖
29. 为某人提供某物 30. 总是做某事
31. look after 32. The earlier...the better...
33. 照料; 爱护 34. 结果
二、单选题
1. —A new car factory will be built here.—I’m glad to hear that. I’ll ________ young people ______ work.
A. provide; with B. provide; to C. provide; for D. give; with
2. —Could you do the dishes this Saturday, Dale?
—______, Mom. I will be free this weekend.
A. That's all. B. Sounds bad C. Thank you D. No, problem
3. Would you please ________ the children ________ with snake?
A. to ask, not to play B. ask, not to play C. to ask, not play D. ask, don’t play
4. —Tom，could you please_______ the trash(垃圾)?
—Of course，Mom.
A. take after B. take off C. take out D. take care of5. ---Could you please _____ so much noise?
---Sorry, I won’t do that.
A. not to make B. not make C. not making D. don’t make
6. Mrs. Brown eats meat, so she is fat now.
A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much tooD. much too; much too
7. The_________ children learn to be independent, the____________ it is for their future.
A. earlier; best B. earliest; best C. earlier; better D. early; good
8. Doing housework helps to develop our ______ .
A．independence B．independent C．dependence D．dependent
9．—Tina, Mom asked you to sweep the floor.
—What? It’s ___________. I do it but you play computer games!
A．fair B．boring C．unfair D．exciting
10．—Sally, could you ________ me your camera?
—Sorry, Jack. Mine is broken. You can ________ Amy’s.
A．keep; borrow B．borrow; lend C．lend; borrow D．lend; keep
11. — I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
—______________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am
12. I'm sure there is no need _____________ you ___________ with such a young man.
A. of; to talk B. of; talking C. for; talk D. for; to talk
三、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. If you don’t study hard, your grades will (降低).
2. These days many middle school students still have lots of _____ (精神压力) from school.
3. As we all know, it’s important to have (公平) in the competition.
4. Alex was trying his best to teach his daughter to be (独立的).
5.Doing chores can (培养)children’s independence.
6.Her father is seriously i in hospital.
7.We should learn to look after ourselves instead of d on our parents.
8.You can’t w food; try to eat up your food when you have meals.
9.Parents should p their children with a good environment at home.
10.Our city is d____________ quickly and getting more and more beautiful.四、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Some people are good at (borrow) but bad at giving back.
2. I think (do) chores is easy for me.
3. The earlier kids start learning a foreign language, the (good) they will be at it.
4. He didn’t finish reading English and neither (do) I.
5.—Could I finish _________ (watch) this TV show first, mom?
—OK, just several minutes.
6.Now China is one of the __________ (develop) countries in the world.
7.Would you mind _________ (lend) me your new book?
8.The girl is too young ___________ (make) her bed.
9. Mary's father will take her to America as soon as she (pass) the exam.
10.You must keep to the rules even if(即使)you think they are (fair).
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
depend on ,take care of, as a result, go to the store, work on, come over, play with, a waste of,
1. Could you please__________ to buy some fish for me?
2. He likes ____________ my little dog.
3. His sister is going to ___________ his computer.
4. Lily's father is ill, she has to___________ him at home.
5. Would you like to____________ to my house on Saturday?
6. Mike didn't study hard. _______________, he didn't pass the test.
7.It's ______________ time to do such boring things.
8.We can't _____________ others all the time. It's necessary for us to learn to do things
提高篇
六、补全对话
(Kevin is in his bedroom and his mom is in the kitchen.)
A: Hey, Kevin! What are you doing? (1)__________________________
B: Sure, Mom. I'm coming! What's it?
A: Could you run over to the shop? (2)___________________________
B: OK, let me help you get them.A: Good. Pick up some sugar ... A bag of sugar. (3)___________________ Oh, we don't have any orange juice.
B: (4)________________________
A: Five bottles.
B: (5)________________________
A: Yes, I think so.
B: So that's a bag of sugar, some bread, two kilos of eggs and five bottles of orange juice.
A: That's right.
A. Yes, I'd love to.
B. Is that everything?
C. We need a few things.
D. What do you want to buy?
E. Could you come and help me?
F. How many bottles do we need?
G. And get some bread and two kilos of eggs.
七、短文填空。
A 语法选择
Many parents want to let their kids be kids and enjoy lots of free time while they’re still young. Others may
think they are 1.________（waste） time making children do chores. They want to finish the housework as
2.________（quick）as possible. 3.______________,doing chores is good to children.
Doing housework well can give children 4.___________ feeling of achievement（成就）. My 7-year-old
son sweeps the floor every weekend. My 5-year-old daughter 5._____________（fold） clothes for the family.
They often talk with each other happily about the chores they do. For me, I would like 6.___________
（provide）help only when they ask for it. 7.__________doing chores children become part of the household
“team”. When my son asks why he 8.___________（have） to do chores, I tell him that he’s part of the family.
Everyone in the family must do his part in keeping the house clean and tidy.
Kids can learn the 9.____________（important） of finishing a task when doing housework. This will
become useful when they get 10._________（old） and have more responsibility（责任） at work and at
home.
B从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
fair, lend, fold, mess, waste, provide, develop, neither, stress, dependIn our life, there are many chores we can do, such as taking out the rubbish, 1.___________ clothes and
sweeping the floor. By doing chores, we can understand the meaning of independence and 2.___________. We
can also learn to take care of ourselves. But many students hate doing them. They think it’s a 3._______ of time.
Anyway, they have much homework to do.
I have a neighbor, Jimmy. In the past, he 4.__________ on his parents all the time. Once, while his parents
were on business, there was a terrible 5.__________ in his life. He could 6.__________ wash nor cook. He
borrowed many things from me. I 7.___________ them to him, but he never returned them. He only ate snacks
and dropped his shirts everywhere. He cut his fingers many times. I did my best to 8.__________ help, but he still
threw a helpless look at me. Under much 9.____________, he fell ill.
Luckily, since then, he has known the importance of independence. In order to be independent, he is learning
10.___________ himself. I hope he can pass the test of life as soon as possible.
八、完形填空
Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room she found her mum
was ____1____ in bed, and seemed to be very weak.
Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad would expect her to
____2____ her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family ____3____ her mum did before.
Bella thought it was not ____4____ because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class.
Why did she have to be the grown-up?
When she got out of the room, she saw her ____5____ sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired.
Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She ____6____ that her father, as well as a husband, must be really
____7____.
Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make the ____8____, will you, Bella?”
She was going to find a(n) ____9____ to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a
____10____ time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help. “Then she
____11____ went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes.
“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can ____12____.” At the moment, she saw a
smile on her father’s face. She felt ____13____— grown-up, somehow. It was really good to ____14____ a
smile to her father’s face, even for only a moment.
“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?”“Yes, we will. If we ____15____ each other, we’ll always be all right.”
They both smiled at each other over the table.
1. A. still B. only C. even D. almost
2. A. look for B. look after C. look over D. look through
3. A. as B. until C. since D. unless
4. A. clear B. ready C. fair D. true
5. A. brother B. sister C. mum D. dad
6. A. explained B. expected C. realized D. promised
7. A. moved B. worried C. pleased D. surprised
8. A. bed B. table C. dinner D. present
9. A. excuse B. suggestion C. example D. question
10. A. full B. hard C. good D. right
11. A. simply B. bravely C. quietly D. suddenly
12. A. decide B. manage C. forget D. understand
13. A. terrible B. wrong C. lucky D. different
14. A. bring B. keep C. turn D. hold
15. A. refuse B. control C. support D. introduce
九、阅读理解
With the winter vacation coming, I realized I needed to find a part-time job, because I didn’t want to ask my
parents for money. I had imagined having a job at a winter camp where I could play games with children. In fact,
the only job I could find was cleaning up tables at a local convenience store.
At first, I wanted to give up the job because getting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never
forget how tired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together and talking about our days with my
workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, I felt good to be a member of them.
After working at the convenience store for almost one year, I was used to getting up so early, because I knew
there would be a few good moments every day there.
Working at the convenience store, I’ve learned to grow into a boy that can depend on myself and get along
well with others. And I’m not the shy person that I used to be. Meeting an impolite customer might make me feel
bad, but very soon I could deal with it without difficulty. The job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go
back to the convenience store and continue to grow from my experience.
1. How did the writer feel at first when he found the job at the convenience store?A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. D. Satisfied.
2. What can we know from the passage?
A. He didn’t want to go back to the convenience store.
B. He had few good moments at the convenience store.
C. He forgot talking about their days with his workmates.
D. He improved himself after working at the convenience store.
3. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to（指的是） __________.
A. being a shy person B. getting along well with his workmates
C. meeting a rude customer D. growing from the experience
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My Workmates B. A Tiring Job
C. A Local Convenience Store D. A Meaningful Work Experience
十、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是"家务琐事与许可"。与该话题相关的常见写作有：描述自己做过的家务劳动，写一篇介
绍同学做家务情况的报告并表达自己的观点或看法等。
【词汇积累】
1. 为了上一所好大学___________________________________
2. 过多地依靠我们父母亲______________________________
3. 花费他们的时间做功课______________________________
4. 发展孩子们的独立性________________________________
5. 尽他们的责任保持房间整洁__________________________
6. 理解公平的想法_____________________________________
7. 提供某物给某人_____________________________________
8. 浪费时间___________________________________________
9. 没有必要担心他_____________________________________
10. 你越就越早学会独立，对你的将来越好______________________________
11.仅仅取得好成绩是不够的_____________________________________________
12.不介意做家务_______________________________________
13.有太多的学习压力___________________________________【句型积累】翻译下面句子
14.我认为没有必要让孩子了解这件事。
_________________________________________________________________________________
15.做家务帮助培养孩子们的独立性，教会他们如何照顾自己。
_________________________________________________________________________________
16.大家都应该尽一份力来保持教室每天干净、整洁。
_________________________________________________________________________________
17.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来越有好处。
_________________________________________________________________________________
18.我们为什么应该做家务的原因是它可以发展我们的独立性。
_________________________________________________________________________________
19.我认为分担家务来保持房间的干净、整洁是我们的责任。
_________________________________________________________________________________
20. 我帮父母做我力所能及的事情。我从做家务中学到很多。
_________________________________________________________________________________
【实战演练】
学生需要做家务吗？某校针对这个问题对 200名学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇 80词
左右的英语短文。
有必要(30%) 没有必要(70%)
1.多数学生不会做家务。 1.学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。
2. 做家务可以锻炼吃苦耐劳的精神。 2. 学习任务繁重，没有做家务的时间。
3. 做家务可以体验父母的艰辛。 3. 做家务是父母的事情。
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