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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
Section B（3a-Self check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. —I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the ________.
—Oh, it must be my younger sister.
A. voice B. sound C. person D. name
2. Listen! I hear someone________ in the classroom.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang
3. He’ll ________ speak Japanese in a few months.
A. can B. could C. be able D. be able to
4. Let’s take action together. I’m sure our actions can ________ a better future.
A. lead on B. lead away C. lead to D. lead off
5. Lisa couldn’t help ________ when she heard the joke.
A. laugh B. laughing C. laughed D. to laugh
6. The sun ________ brightly in the sky and made the room bright.
A. lay B. covered C. shone D. moved
7. It’s _______ good advice that _______people disagree.
A. such a; few B. such; few C. such; a few D. so; few
8. — What smells terrible, Ted?
— I’m sorry. I’ll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.
A. take away B. put away C. throw away D. give away
9. The popular TV program ______ five years ago.
A. hung out B. went out C. came out D. ran out
10. Now some Chinese government officials (官员) ________ live streamers (网络主播) to support the
development of tourism in their hometown.
A. turn into B. turn up C. turn over D. turn on
11. ______ you study hard, you won’t get good grades.
A. If B. Unless C. Before D. So
12. —When is the National Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?
—On December 13. And it can ________ us of the hard days in the past.
A. remember B. remind C. return D. raise13. Tina was ________ nervous ________ she couldn’t talk in front of the class.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to
14. Her smile always makes me feel warm and lively. It seems to have _______.
A. answer B. advice C. magic D. agreement
15. After carrying a heavy box to the classroom, Alex felt ________ tired.
A. bit B. a bit C. a bit of D. a little of
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.As we know, Cinderella's (继母)is not kind to her..
2."Nothing about my life (使....激动)me at present,” a housewife said.
3.The old man running after the dog made a funny (场景).
4. Lee tried to __________ (隐藏) his excitement.
5. How can an ________ (物体) have different lengths?
6.These old photos always r me of my happy childhood.
7.These are my parents and they have been m for sixteen years.
8.Don’t talk so loudly, children. You should talk in a low v .
9.These policemen are very b . They always try their best to fight against bad people.
10. I borrowed a book from the library yesterday. Its name is Hou Yi S____________ the Suns
11. I always r____________ myself that time and tide wait for no man.
12. We shall have tea in the garden i____________ of in the house.
13. The Monkey King has a m____________ stick that can be long or short.
14. The young c____________ got married last month.
15. In fact, if you keep on working hard, anything is p____________.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I will ____________ (brave) face the problems and turn them into challenges.
2. They found a house ____________ (make) of bread, cake and sugar.
3. Just keep ____________ (walk), and you can find your way out.
4. Reading a lot can lead us ____________ (become) successful.
5 President Washington is one of the most famous ____________ (lead) in American history.
6. He didn't seem ____________ (realize) his mother was angry with him.
7. Our teacher makes us ____________ (feel) very confident.
8. Don't go too far, or you may get ____________ (lose) in the desert without a guide with you.9. When the emperor looked at ____________ (him) in the mirror, he only wore his underwear.
10. Tony is the ____________ (own) of the shop. He began to manage it three years ago.
四、用if, unless, as soon as或so/such... that, so that, although, until填空
1.The animals were lovely I spent a whole day in the zoo.
2. it is cold tomorrow, he will stay at home and watch TV.
3.I sent some flowers to her she finished speaking on the stage.
4.It was an interesting story everyone fell in love with it.
5.I won’t let you in you get here on time.
6.You should finish your homework faster we can play games together.
7. she said sorry to me, I still felt very upset.
8.In this city, during summer, it doesn’t get dark about nine o’clock.
9.Mice are afraid of cats. They will run away they see cats.
10.Don’t take medicine it’s necessary.
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
instead of give birth to cheat oneself be able to fall in love remind…of, turn into,
come out, take away, work on
1.I won't work out this problem unless you help me.
2.The beauty of nature makes people with it.
3.I want to read books at home swimming in the pool.
4.Frank, don't anymore, or you won't make any progress (进步).
5.Mary a healthy baby yesterday.
6.—Would you like to go for a picnic tomorrow?
—Sorry, I have to my homework.
7.—What smells terrible, Ted?
—I'm sorry. I'll my shoes and wash them at once.
8.The man over there me my math teacher who I like very much.
9.It's said that a new book will next month.
10.The new building beside the office will a library.
提高篇
六、补全对话
Frank: Hi, Alice. Have you heard of the story of Sima Guang?
Alice. Of course! 1Frank: Yes. I realized the importance of being wise from it. Well. 2
Alice: Let me see... When in danger, we should calm down and think how to ask for help.
Frank: 3
Alice Thanks. But I think the most important thing is to get away from danger.
Frank: It is necessary. What will you do if there is a big fire?
Alice: I will firstly cover my mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth.
Frank: 4
Alice: Stay calm and find the right way to get out of the fire.
Frank: You’re right. 5
Alice: Me, too. See you tomorrow!
A. What can you learn from it?
B. Then what to do next?
C. You often help the homeless people..
D. What a good answer!
E. What do you think is the first step?
F. I like the story and I think it’s really meaningful.
G. It’s really nice to talk with you.
七、短文填空。
A 语法选择
At midnight yesterday, I was sleeping in my bedroom. Suddenly, a loud sound woke me 1 . The
whole situation made me very 2 (scary). I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sounded like
3 (nobody) was knocking(敲击) at the window, but I lived on the 4 (nine) floor.
“There it is again! It must be a ghost(鬼),” I shouted loudly. My mom came to my room quickly and asked me
5 was wrong. Then she heard the strange sound, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop
her 6 I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. Then she started laughing and said, “It is
OK, dear. It is just a strong wind that 7 (make) the curtain(窗帘) shake and knock at the window.”
I was very surprised. Then I 8 (realize) that I was kind of stupid, and that there were no ghosts.
From then on, I began 9 (think) more scientifically(科学地). I believe if such things happen again, I
will do what my mom did and find out the 10 (true).
B在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
Once upon a time, there was an emperor in a Western country. He 1. (marry) a silly wife. She
became the prince’s stepmother. The prince 2. in love with a farmer’s daughter, Claudia. But thestepmother didn’t like her. So she asked her husband to 3.
Claudia into a stone by magic. Then she 4. (hide) it in her silk dress and cheated the prince
that Claudia had died.
The prince was so sad that he cried and cried. But a voice 5. (remind) him of the god. One
night, the moonlight was 6. (shine) bright. He went to meet the god. The god asked him to sit on the
ground. Then he told the prince the whole story with a smile. “You can give your stepmother the gold 7.
of some useless objects. Then you can find the chance to get close to her and you can catch the ‘fox’s tail’ sooner
or later. You look a little bit stupid and weak. 8. you are brave enough, I can’t lead you to marry
Claudia.”
The god 9. (excite) him. He decided to be a brave man. He shot his stepmother with a magic
stick. As soon as he met Claudia, they got married. The 10. lived a happy life at last.
八、完形填空
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a
small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very 1 . They worked hard all year round,
but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 2 to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live
a happy life with the money 3 my feathers.” That evening, she 4 to the woman’s house and
left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them
a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 5 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters. “The swan may fly away one
day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers if she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 6 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother
wouldn’t listen. When the 7 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. 8
, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 9 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving
and will 10 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.
1. A. rich B. poor C. lucky D. happy
2. A. money B. time C. room D. energy
3. A. asking B. looking C. buying D. selling
4. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked
5. A. poorer B. better C. busier D. harder6. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. help
7. A. woman B. daughter C. chicken D. swan
8. A. So B. And C. However D. Therefore
9. A. visit B. help C. teach D. invite
10. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never
九、阅读理解
Once upon a time, a king placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the
stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.
The first person down the street was a milkman with his car. He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all
over the ground. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.
After a while, a woman came along, balancing a pot of water on her head. Suddenly, the woman tripped over (绊
倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears.
The king watched all day as many people complained(抱怨) about the stone, but nobody tried to move it.
The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from
harm?”
Just then, a young girl came along. When she saw the stone, she said to herself. “This stone is a danger. I
should move it out of the way.” After a great deal of effort, the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the
side of the road, and she found the gold coins under the stone. She looked around and found nobody.
At that moment, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said, “Is this gold yours? If not, we
surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.” The king said, “My dear, the gold coins are mine, but
now the gold coins are yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my
people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their
problems.”
1. How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Curious. D. Worried.
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4?
A. 欲望 B. 兴趣 C. 责任 D. 能力
3. Why did the king place a stone on the road?
A. He wanted to give the girl a reward. B. He wanted to hide gold coins under it.
C. He wanted to play a trick on his people. D. He wanted to see if anyone would move it.
4. Which of the following sentences is True according to the passage?A. A man crashed into the stone and the water spread over the ground.
B. It was not easy for the girl to move the stone by herself.
C. A woman tried to move the stone but she failed.
D. All the people complained about the stone and refused to move it.
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A wise king. B. A kind girl. C. A lesson about a stone. D. The owner of the gold coins.
十、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是“传说和故事”。写作任务通常是要求叙述一个经典故事，在进行相关写作时，可
以按照故事的开头、经过和结果的顺序来叙述。最后要简要总结该故事或传说的寓意并阐述自己的观点
或看法。注意写作时的主要时态是一般过去时。
故事六要素：时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果
(1) When and where did the story happen? (时间和地点)
(2) Who is the main character? (人物)
(3) How does the story begin? (起因)
(4) What happened next? Why did that happen? (经过)
(5) What is the end of the story? (结果)
【词汇积累】
1.从前 __________________
2.一...就 _________________
3.有点儿 __________________
4.放弃 _________________
5.代替，反而 _________________
6.引导某人做某事 __________________
7.爱上某人 _________________________
8.试图做某事 _______________________
9.结婚 __________________________
10. 全世界 ____________________
11.醒来 ____________________
12.迷路 _____________________
13.解决问题 _________________
14.一切皆有可能 _________________15.找到出路 __________________
16.把...变成 _________________________
17.提醒某事 __________________________
18.忍不住做某事__________________________
【句型积累】
开头句
Let me/I’m going to tell you...
I am very happy that you are interested in...
Do you know the story about... ?
中间句
Once upon a time, there was...
At that time, ...
It seems impossible to...
One day, while he..., he saw...
From that day on, ...
结尾句
The story is trying to show us...
The story reminds us that...
What do you think of... ?
Only through... can we...
翻译下面句子
1.这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力地让他发生，否则你永远无法知道什么是可能的。
2.这照片使我想起了开心的童年。
3.这个故事告诉我们∶如果你去努力的话，一切皆有可能。
4.我们被愚公坚持不懈，永不放弃的精神所感动了。
5.这个故事让我明白友谊的重要性。6.妻子告诉丈夫除非他把孩子们留在森林饿死，否则全家都要灭亡
7.只管往前走，除非我们继续走，否则我们将找不到回去的路。
8.这部电影如此的感人以致我热泪盈眶。
【实战演练】
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她最近正在学习汉语，在学习过程中遇到 程门立雪这一成语,不
解其意。请你根据下面图片提示，用英语给她回信，简要叙述这个成语故事，并谈谈自己的理解和感悟。
要求：
1.语言规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥；
2.字数：100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
可能用到的词:成语idiom ;北宋时期during the Northern Song Dynasty ;
程颐Cheng Yi ;小憩have a nap ;打扰disturb ;感动的moved ;尊敬respect
Dear Lisa,
I'm glad to hear from you.
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