文档内容
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？
教材重点语法知识链接及典例解读
过去进行时
【教材原句】
①-What were you doing at eight last night?昨天晚上8点钟你在做什么？
－I was taking a shower.我正在洗淋浴。
②-What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨来的时候她在做什么？
－She was doing her homework.她正在做她的家庭作业。
1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。这一特定的过去时间除了有上下
文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。
2.时间状语：at that time,this time yesterday,at ten o'clock last night,when/while/as引导的表示过去时间的状语
从句等。
3.基本结构：was/were+动词－ing形式。
4.基本句式：
肯定句
主语＋was/were+动词－ing形式（＋其他）。
否定句
主语＋wasn't/weren't+动词－ing形式（＋其他）。
一般疑问句及回答
Was/Were+主语＋动词－ing形式（＋其他）？
Yes,主语＋was/were.(肯定）
No,主语＋wasn't/weren't.(否定）
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词＋was/were+主语＋动词－ing形式（＋其他）？
I was working at that time.我那个时候正在工作。
They were not eating when the teacher came in.老师进来时，他们没在吃东西。
－Were you reading?你在读书吗？
－Yes,I was./No,I wasn't.是的，我在。／不，我没在。
What was he doing at ten o'clock last night?他昨晚10点钟在干什么？一、单项选择
1．—Eddie, did you hear a strange noise next door around 8 o’clock last night?
—No, I ________ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom.
A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．am watching
2．My mother was cooking ________ my father was reading a newspaper at eight o’clock last night.
A．while B．since C．before D．because
3．Sorry, I didn’t hear you, because I ________ a picture.
A．drew B．was drawing C．draw D．have drawn
4．Mandy was playing the piano ________ Lisa was reading a book.
A．before B．after C．while D．until
5．They ________ a new movie at eight last night
A．watched B．were watching C．have watched D．will watch
6．— I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
— That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us then.
A．has B．was having C．had D．is having
7．Mandy was playing the piano ________ Lisa was reading a book.
A．before B．after C．while D．until
8．—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.
—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.
A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing
9．Peter ________ on the players at the stadium at eight o’clock yesterday evening.
A．was cheering B．will cheer C．cheers D．is cheering
10．—Alice, I didn’t see you the whole morning.
—I ________ the whole morning to prepare for the singing competition.
A．practice B．will practice C．was practicing D．am practicing
11．—Susan, did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?
—No, I didn’t. I ________ to music in my bedroom.
A．listened B．was listening C．will listen12．The girl _________ in the yard when the earthquake happened.
A．was playing B．is playing C．played
13．When you ________ at the door, I ________ TV with my parents.
A．knocked; watched B．was knocking; watched
C．knocked; was watching D．knock; am watching
14．—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday?
—Yes. It happened when I ________ past the museum.
A．walk B．am walking C．will walk D．was walking
15．My uncle _________ books in the room at six o’clock yesterday.
A．is reading B．was reading C．was seeing
16．It was raining heavily _________ we were playing football.
A．when B．while C．as
17．What ________ you ________ when the teacher came into the class?
A．did; do B．were; doing C．do; do
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．I ________ (run) with my friend at 5:30 yesterday afternoon.
2．We thought somebody ________ (move) about then.
3．She said that she ________ (have) a meeting at that time.
4．— What did you talk about with Marry?
— Nothing. She _________ (make) a call to someone, so I just nodded to her and went away.
三、完成句子
1．昨天的这个时候，杰克没在踢足球。
Jack ________ ________ football this time yesterday.
2．昨天下午五点他正在看书。
He ________ ________ a book at 5:00 p. m. yesterday.
3．昨晚汤姆到家的时候，他妈妈正在打扫卫生。
When Tom got home last night, his mother ________ _______ some cleaning .
4．当我们听到这个消息的时候，我们正在吃晚饭。
We ________ ________ dinner when we heard the news.
5．他醒过来的时候，太阳正冉冉升起。（rise）When he woke up, the sun ___________________.
四、将所给单词连成句子
1．at eight, flowers, yesterday, were, watering, they
____________________________________________?
2．rain, the, began, working, field, when, in, to, it, were, they（.）
______________________________
3．was; that; shower; I; a; at; time; taking
________________________________________________________________.
4．in, while, reading, was, Tom, came, the teacher
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、汉译英
1．我没有听到你的电话，因为当时我正在照顾妹妹。(hear, look after)
____________________________________
2．皮特做饭时把厨房弄得一团糟。（make a mess of）
_____________________________________
3．你那时在做什么？
________________
