2024年中考押题预测卷01（浙江卷）-英语（考试版A3）_初中全科电子版试卷练习试题_英语_2024中考模拟题英语(1)_押题预测

绝密★启用前 A．The playground. B．The library. C．The classroom. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 2024 年中考押题预测卷 01【浙江卷】 听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。 英 语 6．What does Mary’s mother like best? A．Beef noodles. B．Pork dumplings. C．Chicken soup. （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 7．What might Tom do after talking to Mary? 注意事项： A．Stay with his mother for weeks. 1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 B．Cook a meal for his mother. 2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂； 50-76 C．Send a card to his mother. 小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。 听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。 8．How long will the speakers stay in Hangzhou? 4. 测试范围：中考范围。 A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. 5.难度系数：0.7。 9．Which place will the speakers visit on the third day? 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 A．The West Lake. B．Hangzhou Museum. C．Lingyin Temple. 10．What does Sam think of the high-speed railway? 卷 I A．Convenient. B．Comfortable. C．Fast. 说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 65 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。 小方框涂黑、涂满。 11．When will the Reading Festival be held? 第一部分 听力部分 A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 12．What will the students talk about in the book sharing? A．Favourite plays. B．Favourite poems. C．Favourite novels. 13．Where will the book market be held? 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） A．In the playground. B．In the school hall. C．In the school library. 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 14．What will students do at the party? 1．When does the girl have to come back home? A．Role play. B．Draw pictures. C．Watch films. A．At 7:30. B．At 8:30. C．At 9:30. 15．Who is the speaker? 2．Which club does Alan want to join? A．A student. B．A parent. C．A teacher. A．Art club. B．Music club. C．Sports club. 第二部分 笔试部分 3．Why was Tom late? A．He missed the bus. B．He got up late. C．His bike was broken. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 4．What is the weather like? 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A．It’s raining. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s sunny. It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with 16 . When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, 5．Where did Alice go just now? walked in, 17 a CD player, everyone’s face lit up with a smile.……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… “Please calm down and sit,” said Mr. Johnson, “I’m glad everyone’s here for the 18 reading test of the A year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson 19 saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us 20 we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your 21 .” 此 As we began our task, Mr. Johnson 22 the CD player. The lively music made the room 23 a party. 卷 Some of us started singing along with the music, 24 were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning A lemon at a fruit stall (货摊) 只 them out. After we finished 25 , someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. 26 , he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts…now!” 装 In England, a cook found a lemon at a fruit stall. It was 22 centimeters long and weighed nearly 1.8 kilograms. Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried Tammy bought it for £10 and said it was bigger than her baby’s head. She used it to make different lemon-flavored 订 food. out. A 27 of silence fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our 不 surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn’t help 28 laugh and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson 29 us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with ice 密 Calories on menus creams for everyone. We all cheered for him! 封 As we walked back to the 30 , we passed Mrs. Miller’s office. Someone joked, “Don’t play with the ice Restaurants in the UK now show how many calories are in their food and drinks on their menus. Calories measure creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together. the energy in food and drinks. The government says this action will help people to stop becoming too fat. 16．A．argument B．disappointment C．amusement D．excitement 17．A．taking B．holding C．carrying D．bringing 18．A．first B．middle C．new D．final A man ate dogs’ biscuits by mistake 19．A．laughed B．shouted C．cried D．jumped 20．A．when B．what C．that D．where A man ate biscuits for dogs by mistake. At a meeting, he ate some special dark biscuits that he enjoyed very much. 21．A．backpacks B．boxes C．desks D．chairs However, when he was leaving, someone told him that those biscuits were for dogs.But he said he liked them. 22．A．turned on B．turned off C．turned out D．turned down 23．A．look like B．sound like C．taste like D．feel like 31．What is TRUE about the lemon? 24．A．other B．others C．the other D．another ① It sold for $10. ② It was very big. 25．A．dancing B．playing C．cleaning D．singing ③ Tammy bought it in a supermarket. ④ Tammy used it to make food. 26．A．Happily B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Fortunately A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 27．A．moment B．second C．minute D．while 32．What can we learn from the second news? 28．A．and B．but C．or D．so A．Restaurants help people to keep healthy. 29．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited D．worried B．Restaurants make meals more delicious. 30．A．playground B．school C．classroom D．office C．Restaurants make people spend more money. D．Restaurants don’t want people to eat too much. 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 33．The news above all has something to do with ________. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 试题 第23页（共48页） 试题 第24页（共48页）A．sports B．food C．science D．animals A．Every five minutes. B．Every ten minutes. C．Every fifteen minutes. D．Every twenty minutes. B 36．Why does the air in the bottle get warmer as the sunlight heats it up? We often talk about global (全球的) warming. Do you know how does global warming happens? This A．Because it can’t stay in the glass. B．Because it can’t get much sunlight. experiment helps you learn how a greenhouse works, and how greenhouse gases (气体) influence the earth’s C．Because it can’t mix with the air outside.D．Because it can’t influence the temperature. atmosphere (大气). 37．What can you learn from the experiment? What You Need: A．When the glass breaks. B．Why the sunlight is helpful. • Two thermometers C．How a greenhouse works. D．What the temperature changes. • A notebook C • A pencil or pen • A clear bottle • A watch or clock • A sunny area “Do you know Macao was never my real name. I have been away for too long, mother...” What You Do: Song of Seven Sons—Macao, was written by Wen Yiduo in 1925, is still in the hearts of Macao’s teenagers 1. Put the thermometers in direct sunlight. Let them sit in the sun for three minutes. today. The Basic Law of Macao Special Administrative Region came out in 1993 and to work on Dec, 1999, as Macao 2. Draw two columns (栏), “Thermometer A” and “Thermometer B”, in the notebook. returned to China. From then on, it has become much easier to build a closer relationship with their motherland. 3. After the three minutes, read and record the time and temperatures in the notebook. Chan U, an 18-year-old, is studying at the University of Macao. She said, “travelling to the Chinese mainland 4. Place one of the thermometers in the bottle and close it. has become easier. Visits to Zhuhai have become a part of the daily life of some people.” Kun Lot U, 25, studies at 5. Record the temperatures of the thermometers every ten minutes. the South China University of Technology. She said, “Many local people go to Zhuhai to buy vegetables as they are 6. Discuss how the bottle influences the temperature. fresher and cheaper than those in local markets. Young people often go to Zhuhai to play jubensha, a role-playing What’s Going On? game.” The temperature outside the bottle is changing, as the warm air mixes with the passing cooler air. The air The number of trips out of Macao in January was 2.23 million, and most of them went to the Chinese inside the bottle can’t mix with the air outside - it just gets warmer as the sunlight heats it up. A greenhouse works mainland. Cities like Chongqing, Changsha and Hangzhou are popular places for young people, according to Chan. in a similar way: sunlight creates heat that can’t get out of the glass. Guangdong is also a good choice since the language and food are similar. “Young people in Macao care a lot about what’s happening on the mainland,” said Kun, “Like the young people on the mainland, they have learned many mainland Internet catchphrases (流行语).I know about the most popular ones such as ‘yyds’ and they make us understand more about people and life on the mainland.” More than half of the people in Macao use online shopping apps from the mainland. Kun said that it’s because they can find almost everything they need at good prices on the apps. The products are first shipped to a collection 34．What do you need in the experiment? station in Macao. It usually takes about three to seven days for local people to get the product. “The connection A．A dark room. B．A paper box. C．Some water. D．Two thermometers. between Macao and the motherland is getting stronger and stronger,” said Chan. 35．How often do you record the temperatures of the thermometers? 38．Why does the writer mention Song of the Seven Sons—Macao?……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… A．To start a story. B．To explain an idea. At home at Down House, a place that you can still visit today, Darwin wrote many articles and books about his C．To introduce a topic. D．To discuss a problem. travels, but he didn’t want to make anything about his theory known to the public. He worked in his study, where 39．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to? he wrote 250,000 words about his theory of evolution (进化论), but he was frightened about what people might 此 A．Apps from the mainland say about his idea that monkeys were the ancestors of humans. He thought the public would be against it and was 卷 B．Hot issues from the mainland so frightened that he became ill with worry. However, when another scientist started to write about similar ideas, C．Role-playing games from the mainland 只 Darwin decided to print his book, On the Origin of Species. D．Internet catchphrases from the mainland Most scientists accepted Darwin’s theory and people continue to study it today. On 12th February, the day he 装 40．What can we learn from the passage? was born, Darwin Day is celebrated around the world to encourage more people to study the natural world. 订 A．Most people in Macao enjoy visiting Zhuhai in their daily life. 42．What caused Darwin to give up his study of medicine? B．In January, 2.23 million people in Macao visited the Chinese mainland. 不 A．He didn’t like seeing blood. B．He found the studies too difficult. C．The language and food in Guangdong are different from those in Macao. C．He was pushed to give up by his family. D．He was advised to study natural science. 密 D．Online shopping apps from the mainland are popular with people in Macao. 43．Why was the trip on The Beagle important to Darwin? 封 41．What’s the best title of this passage? A．It helped him to finish his study at the university. A．The Daily Life of Young People in Macao B．It allowed him to change his mind about his future. B．Macao, Staying Connected with the Mainland C．It gave him ideas about the beginnings of human life. C．A famous Song, Song of the Seven Sons—Macao D．It got him to complete his most famous book on the ship. D．The Most popular Places for Young People on the Mainland 44．In what order did the following happen in Darwin’s life? D a. He arrived back in Britain in 1836. Charles Darwin b. He thought the public would not support his ideas. Early years c. He became interested in studying the natural world. Charles Darwin was one of the six children from a big family. His grandfather and father were doctors and the d. He printed his famous book, On the Origin of Species. young Darwin went to Edinburgh University to study medicine. However, he hated to see blood and he soon e. He received help to get a place on a trip around the world. realized that he couldn’t be a doctor. He then went to Cambridge University and discovered that he had a great f. He studied the plants and animals on the islands he visited. interest in studying plants, insects and animals. Luckily, one of Darwin’s university teachers helped him join the A．e→f→c→a→b→d B．c→e→f→a→b→d perfect trip for a biologist: a voyage around the world to study nature. C．e→f→a→c→d→b D．c→e→f→d→a→b The Beagle 45．What is the purpose of adding the last paragraph by the writer? In 1831, Charles Darwin left Plymouth on The Beagle, a ship that took him around the world for five years. A．To introduce Darwin’s famous book. B．To tell how people celebrate Darwin Day. While he was travelling, he studied the plants and animals in the countries and on the islands that the ship visited. C．To explain why people accept Darwin’s ideas. D．To show Darwin’s influence on natural science. Darwin also spent his time on The Beagle writing notes about the things he had seen. When he finally arrived back 卷 Ⅱ in Britain, Darwin was already starting to create his famous theory that all living things had a common ancestor (祖 说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸 先). 的相应位置上。 Down house 试题 第43页（共48页） 试题 第44页（共48页）四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 51．With the opening of the two-child policy (政策), the p of China will become larger. Have you noticed upbeat, happy songs can give you energy, while smooth music can help you feel calm? Music 52．To serve passengers better, Liu taught herself English and other l . really influences people’s feelings. ________ 53．So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel p . What is “getting lost in music”? 54．The students went skating and enjoyed t very much last week. ________ People often play music while they are doing something else, like reading a book or talking to 55．In autumn, the palace is full of yellow l , dancing in the wind like fairies. friends. However, experts say if you try out different styles of music and listen closely, you increase its benefits and 56．The homeless man’s words (突然地) came back to her and she felt lucky to help him. 57．I can’t remember (谁的) idea it was for us to meet again. let it change how you are feeling at that moment. 58．Jane is crazy about reading and this is the (第十二) book she has read this year. ________ 59．We don’t actually need it on (周三), but if it arrives by then, so much the better. Music is a language everyone understands and has brought humans together for thousands of years. Scientists 60．My parents are very (严格) with me, so I have good habits. say this is because it gives off different chemicals in the brain that make you feel happy and get closer to others. B. 选词填空 Research shows that listening to calm music reduces stress and even helps people feel less pain. In fact, music lights 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 up nearly every part of the brain, and there could even be benefits that haven’t been discovered yet. ________ rule careful talk off if Start by listening to types of music you haven’t tried before. Focus on different parts of the music. Listening Cellphones are useful in our daily lives. But you should be 61 not to be a noisy phone user. You are while moving connects you closely to the sound, so dance around your room and notice how the song changes. Use supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few 62 . your senses to understand the music and imagine. What is the music trying to tell you? What can you see, feel and When you are in a public place and see a sign that says “Turn 63 your cellphone”, don’t use your even taste? By listening carefully, you can get the most from music—and enjoy dancing, too. phone. 64 you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people. Pay attention! 65 on a cellphone while driving is dangerous. Watch where you’re going when you are A．How is it good for you? B．How can you get lost in music? walking down the street and talking on the phone. C． What types of music do you know? D．Getting lost in it can help you enjoy music even more. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） E. This means you shut out other thoughts and focus on music. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Some people may think that students who study abroad have more time for fun and less homework. But in 46． fact, Grade 12 students in Canada are just as busy as students in China. In Canada, students have 66 (pay) 47． equal attention to all the tests and homework. To reduce 67 (they) pressure from the important courses, 48． like math and English, students will often choose one or two courses in the last year of high school. They are usually 49． easier so that students can get a fairly excellent final grade. 50．What can you get from music? (no more than 20 words) Take me as 68 example—I chose an interesting course, cooking and health. This course is aimed at 69 (help) students develop a healthy lifestyle and diet. The 70 (big) fun of this course is that students can experience cooking. I believe this is the reason why there are a large number of students 71 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） the waiting list. Teachers always let students decide 72 they want to cook. Students 73……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… (divide) into four groups with six people, and we enjoy the cooking time a lot. After attending this class for more than three 74 (month), I believe it’s not as easy as others think it is because it requires basic knowledge of science, life skills and practice. 此 Some people might think they are just for fun and don’t need to be taken 75 (serious). But I believe 卷 it is a great way to forget our stress and I do learn a lot from those elective courses. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 只 76．当前中小学生近视率居高不下，对于中小学生的近视问题，你有何看法和建议？请你根据下面的 装 提示，写一篇短文，说明近视的原因并告诉大家如何保护视力。 订 要求： 不 1.包含提示中的所有要点，语言表达准确，语句通顺，可适当发挥； 2.词数80—100； 密 3.请勿在文中出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。 封 ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第63页（共48页） 试题 第64页（共48页）