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上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽
有 ，+V: jiajiao6767 )
初二年级英语学科阶段练习（2021.1）
(满分100分，考试时间100分钟)
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)(共 25分）
I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共5分)
(A) (B) (C )
( D ) ( E ) ( F )
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到
的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共7分)
6. A. Mike’s uncle B. Mike’s father C. Mike’s aunt D. Mike’s mother
7. A. Work in a restaurant. B. Earn some money.
C. Go to a restaurant. D. Have dinner at home
8. A．At 7:10 B. At 7:30 C. At 7:15 D. At 7:25
9. A. Teacher and student. B. TV host and guest.
C. Policeman and driver. D. Shop assistant and customer.
10. A. By car. B. By plane.
C. By bus. D. By train.
11. A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum.
C. In a hospital. D. In a pet store.
12. A. He should go on a diet. B. He should talk to her sister.
C. He should recognize her. D. He should win the first prize.
第 1 页 共 7 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽
有 ，+V: jiajiao6767 )
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下
列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共5分)
13. The boys at Harton College had to go back before 8 o’clock.
14. Bob Sanders broke a window and he couldn’t get into his school one day.
15. Bob Sanders climbed into the room from the window on the ground floor.
16. The principal went to the study and sat down on the sofa to read a book.
17. The principal didn’t find Bob hiding under his sofa and then left the room.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每
空格限填一词): (共8分)
18. China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to_______
_______ using plastic bags.
19. The Chinese once used about ________ _________ plastic shopping bags a day, and they
have caused pollution of the environment.
20. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break
and people throw them away_______ and _________.
21. They use _________ __________ to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as
presents.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)(共 36分）
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分)
22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. Some dinosaurs were very fierce. B. He is of average height in class.
C. He silently walked into the house. D. Some of the dreams will be realized.
23. As __________ university student, Lisa usually does some research for his teacher.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
24.---- Is Betty at home by herself?
-----No. There is __________ girl playing with her.
A. the other B. the others C. other D. another
25. In order to keep healthy, we should have as _______ junk food as possible.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
26. This is a good novel. Each time you read it, you will find ________.
A. nothing new B. new nothing C. something new D. new something
27. The Chinese people mainly use chopsticks_______ knife and fork is sometimes used as well.
A. though B. because C. since D. so
28. _______ exciting the news is that our school football team has won the first prize!
A. What an B. What a C. How D. What
29. Father looked ____________ as soon as he saw his son’s report, for he failed in the English
exam again.
A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily
30. Policemen found out the truth at last because they observed everything _____________.
A. as careful as they could B. as more careful as they could
C. as carefully as they could D. as more carefully as they could
31. I enjoyed _________ rugby, golf and hockey when I studied in the primary school.
A. play the B. to play C. playing the D. playing
第 2 页 共 7 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽
有 ，+V: jiajiao6767 )
32. We were surprised to find a cat _____ by the door.
A. lie B. lay C. lying D. lain
33.----- Listen! Joyce is singing in the next room.
-----It __________ be Joyce. She has gone to Europe.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t
34. If you don’t know the new words, you can ______ in a dictionary.
A. look them out B. look for them C. look them up D. look at them
35. — I’m terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.
— _________________.
A. That’s right B. That’s all right C. All right D. My pleasure
36. --- I think this washing machine looks much nicer than that one.
--- ______________. In my opinion, that one is better.
A. That’s a good idea B. I don’t agree.
B. I think so, too. D. No problem.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be
used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共5分)
A. worst B. cost C. serious D. pleasant E. owner F. best
Today, football players are asked to stop spitting because kids are copying them on the
streets.
The coach of the Manchester United, Alex Ferguson, has this bad
habit. He always spits out his gum after matches. People think he is not
a 37 hero for the children.
The football fans said, it was the 38 thing they saw on the
field---- one player was spitting at another player.
Children always copy their favourite football players. They also copy them by spitting gum
(口香糖) on the streets. It has become a very 39 problem in England now. Gum is all over
the streets.
Alan Woods --- the 40 of the organization said, “It is not just terrible for people to
see the gum everywhere--- It has a 41 . It has to be cleaned up.”
For children, they should know the football stars do well at playing football. It doesn’t mean
the stars do well in everything. Copying everything from them is not good. Children should know
what is right and what is wrong. What do you think?
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子): (共6分)
42. Could you guess the underlined word on the _______ line of the passage? (twelve)
43. Steven is now able to write stories on the blog by ______. (he)
44. The girl _______ in business although she was just a junior high student. (success)
45. In the forest the hunter was bitten by a snake, but luckily the snake was _________.(harm)
46. It is _______ to go sightseeing along the Bund at night in Shanghai. (amaze)
47. You must drive as ________as possible especially on rainy days. (safe)
第 3 页 共 7 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽
有 ，+V: jiajiao6767 )
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填
一词): (共10分)
48. Mr. Black taught physics in a lively way.(改为否定句)
Mr. Black _________ _________ physics in a lively way.
49. He can’t reach the book on the shelf. （根据划线部分提问）
_________ ________ can’t he reach?
50. In the past, people had to work with more trouble without tools.（改为反意疑问句）
In the past, people had to work with more trouble without tools, _______ _______?
51. There was no milk left at home, so I bought some on my way back home.（保持原意）
I ______ _______ of milk at home, so I bought some on my way back home.
52. people, fast and accurate, still, abacuses, that, use, so, are, them (连词成句)（本题2分）
.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) (共 39分）
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共27分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (6分)
The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to
find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport! It can take you into
a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as
a school bus.
Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp
teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here under the sea,
everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When
you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you
can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the
less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet deep, there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Many
fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger----- other animals.
Animals eat animals! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some
animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals for
food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meat.
53. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ______________.
A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world
C. the sea is deep D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea.
54. According to the passage, Scuba is ____________.
A. a kind of fish B. the secret of the sea C. a kind of sport D. beautiful sea animal
55. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _________________.
A. can see everything green and blue
B. can’t be in danger
第 4 页 共 7 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽
有 ，+V: jiajiao6767 )
C. can catch nothing
D. can’t see anything clearly
56. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
57. When you are diving, you can ____________________.
A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep
C. live in deep water safely D. dive freely without any dangers
58. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. One animal finds something to eat, and it is maybe eaten by others
B. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and
feeling.
C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.
D. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (7分)
There are robots all round us, making our lives easier. Some of them, like the pocket
calculator, can work much more quickly than human beings can. And they
59 makes mistakes. 60 some ways, robots are better than people.
They do not get bored doing the same job over and over again. And they
never get tired.
So robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many
different jobs. First, their electronic brains must be shown 61 the job
is done. A person moves the robot’s arms and hands through each part of the
job. The robot’s brain remembers each 62 . When the robot is put to work on its own, its
brain 63 the rods, heels and motors which moves its arms.
When the robot is needed for a new job, its electronic memory is “wiped clean”. Then it is
taught how to do its new task. ‘
If the robot’s hand stopped working, or if something gets in the way, it can not do the next
part of the job. So it stops and signals for help. Then a human engineer attends to the fault.
Robots are also used for doing jobs that are 64 . They can move objects which are too
hot or too heavy for people to 65 .
59. A. sometimes B. never C. rarely D. usually
60. A. In B. On C. To D. With
61. A. what B. how C. when D. which
62 . A. job B. person C. move D. hand
63. A. catches B. controls C. offers D. responds
64. A. dangerous B. interesting C. boring D. important
65. A .find out B. pick up C. operate on D. deal with
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
Physical exercise is very important. It makes you feel l 66
stressed. Exercise strengthens organs such as the lung and the heart and
helps a person to keep the right body weight. Sports scientists Dr.
Helen Lopez o 67 the following advice to teenager, “First, you
第 5 页 共 7 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽
有 ，+V: jiajiao6767 )
need to work out your level of fitness. Then you can design a p 68 that will help you
become healthier.”
It is suggested that there be t 69 levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle.
“Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and very often has a serious weight
problem. ‘Inactive” means that the person does not take part in many physical activities, but it is
not s 70 overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical
activities but do not have a high fitness level.
According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active. “Ride a bike, play
volleyball or basketball for a while and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help
to burn calories.”
Inactive teenagers should do s 71 activities, but add some bending and stretching
exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can
take a little more exercise than overweight people b 72 their bodies are stronger.”
The same activities are also suitable to active teenagers. Dr. Lopez recommends one hour a
week or more on running and other forms of exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on
stretching and bending activities.
D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（7分）
Do you know what Japanese students do in their free time? Let me tell you.
Outside of school, many Japanese students take classes to learn
how to play the piano, learn English, or learn how to swim. These
days though, some of them have also been learning traditional
Japanese arts like tea ceremony and samisen----- a three – stringed
instrument like a guitar.
Why are these students so interested in these traditional arts?
On one hand, it is because of their parents. A growing number of
parents are encouraging their children to take these lessons. They want them to experience
traditional culture. On the other hand, it is because of schools. In 2002, traditional Japanese
musical instrument were added to the junior school music class.
Okura Shonosuke teaches children the traditional performance art of Noh. Noh is a kind of
drama with dancing, singing and music. Mr. Okura is drum player of the Okura school of Noh
music. Over the past 20 years, he has visited kindergartens, junior schools and middle schools all
over Japan. He has held over 100 workshops giving students a chance to play the Taiko drum (the
Japanese word for the drum), hand drum, flute and any other traditional Japanese musical
instruments.
In March 2005, Mr. Okura and other experts taught at a workshop called Children’s Noh
Challenge 2005. There were 50 kids from junior schools and high schools at the workshop. After
practicing about 10 times, learning real Noh music and how to perform, the students gave a
concert at Tokyo Metropolitan Art Space.
73. What do many students learn outside school?
They learn __________________________________________________.
74. What is samisen?
It is __________________________________________________.
75. These students aren’t interested in the traditional arts, are they?
第 6 页 共 7 页上海最大家教平台---嘉惠家教 2万余上海老师任您选（在职老师、机构老师、985学霸大学生应有尽
有 ，+V: jiajiao6767 )
__________, ___________________.
76. Why do more parents encourage their children to learn traditional arts?
Because they ____________________________________________.
77. What did Okura Shonosuke do in kindergartens, junior schools and middle schools in Japan?
He _______________________________________________________.
78. When and where did the students give a concert?
___________________________________________________________.
79. Do you think it is good to add traditional Japanese instruments to the junior school music
class? Why?
____________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing （作文）（共12分）
80. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Our fourteenth birthday”(以“我们的十四岁生日”
为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)
Suggested questions:
1. What kind of activities will you arrange for your classmates?
2. What will you say to your parents, teachers and friends?
3. What’s your expectation for the birthday?
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