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专项2-2022年上海市初三英语二模真题专项训练之选词填空（原卷版）
目录
一、宝山二模 二、黄浦二模
三、嘉定二模 四、徐汇二模
五、闵行古美学校九下期中卷 六、普陀九下期中卷
七、松江九下期中卷 八、徐汇九下期中卷
九、静安民立中学九下期中卷 十、长宁九下期中卷线上测试卷
十一、浦东新区上外浦外九下期中卷 十二、浦东新区进才中学九下期中卷
一、宝山二模
A. encouraged B. passed C. provide D. process E. mainly
Last July, China introduced the “double reduction” policy(双减政策). It hopes to reduce
students learning stress by reducing homework and after-school classes. One term has
_____16_____ since this policy was introduced. How do students feel about this new policy?
“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing.
“We are not _____17_____ to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are _____18_____
from the textbook.”
According to Shen, teachers now teach at much slower pace(节奏). Students have enough
time to _____19_____ new knowledge. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do
experiments and learn from real life.” said Shen. “For example. we went to do some research
in a field during the class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the
books.”
A. called B. early C. clubs D. progress E. recently
For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is
the increased time in after-school activities.“We can now spend more time taking part in
activities and attending _____20_____ such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a
group _____21_____ ‘leadership development(领导力发展小组)’ where I can learn all kinds
of skills beyond study,” said Zhang.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they don’t think it’s a good
thing “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my _____22_____ as well as my
weak points,” Zhang said.
Shen also pointed out that when stress is lightened, self-discipline(自律) becomes the
key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished
_____23_____. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind your
classmates,” he said.
二、黄浦二模
A. distance B. themselves C. outside D. inside E. face
While income worry is rather a common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem
that aged parents may ____17____. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a long
____18____ between parents and their children is the major one. It is
commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome ” (空巢综合症). In order
to look for better chances ____19____ their countries, many young
people have gone abroad. Their parents don’t know when they will
return home. They spend countless lonely days and nights taking care of ____20____, in the
hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. It is common both in
developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared
for “ Empty Nest Syndrome ”.
A. impressions B. putting off C. choices D. jump E. showing off
What are people reading while travelling by train or bus? Perhaps a woman sitting near
you is reading a love story. A man is reading a serious biography(自
传 ) about a scientist. And there’s a student reading an English
textbook. What do their ____21____ say about them? Do you judge
them by what they are reading? I have got to tell you that your ____22____ of them are
probably completely wrong. The woman reading the love story could be a lawyer. She just
wants a light read to take her mind off work. The man reading the biography wants you to
think that he is an intellectual(知识分子), but he is just ____23____. The student reading the教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
textbook isn’t a student at all. She’s an English teacher. So next time you are on a train, look
around and see what other people are reading, but don’t ____24____ to any conclusions.
三、嘉定二模
A. change B. essential C. badly D. gently E. provide
Today is World Ocean Day. It is ___16___ for people to think about protecting the
world’s oceans. Plants in the oceans ___17___ us with oxygen. Ocean water is also rich in
fish and plants that are important to our diet. However, if we don’t quickly ___18___ our
habits, living things in our oceans will be in danger and die. Do you know that the world’s
oceans are being ___19___ damaged every day?
A. situation B. environment C. raises D. harms E. prefers
Overfishing ___20___ the ocean. Rubbish and oil leaked from the ships pollute the
ocean. In addition, climate change ___21___ ocean temperatures and threatens sea life. So
what can we do to help improve the ___22___? By celebrating World Ocean Day, we can
spread the message to protect the sea. Encouraging everyone to clean up our ___23___ may
be the best way to help ocean life. Each of us should do our part to keep the ocean a valuable
and beautiful place.
四、徐汇二模
A. ambition B. missing C. familiar D. situation E. similar
I am Sally. I’m eleven and I play the character of Junior Detective, Rachel Smart. My latest
movie, Rachel Smart and the ____32____ necklace, is in the cinema now. I’m going to tell
you a bit about myself — Sally, not Rachel.
Winning the part was a dream come true. My agent introduced me to the film
producers and they thought I was just right for Rachel. Actually, we are very ____33____. We
both try to use big words and often get them wrong. Neither of us is shy or nervous, unlike
some girls our age. We both have strong opinions. We’re smart and have a big ____34____ —教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
just what you need for solving mysteries, which is what Rachel does. She’s independent,
fearless and knows how to handle a frightening ____35____. I can see why girls admire her.
A. film B. enables C. at first D. major E. achieves
I see my friends just as much as I did before. They’ve always dreamt of being in the
movies and, ____36____, I thought they might say “Why her? Why not us?” But they’ve been
great. To them I’m silly Sally, not Rachel, which is fine.
Actors often move between films and TV. A movie can take over three
months to ____37____, while a TV show can be finished in a few days, so
they are different. Not that this makes one better than the other. Some TV
work is fantastic and I had great fun playing small parts in a couple of ____38____ weekly
shows.
Playing Rachel ____39____ me to travel around and visit some amazing historical places.
I have decided to study world history at university when I’m older. After I finish university,
I’d love to go round the world seeing everything I’ve studied.
五、闵行古美学校九下期中卷
A. challenges B. connection C. importance D. perfect E. solution
The star of Disney-Pixar’s Turning Red is Meilin Lee, a Chinese-Canadian girl dealing
hard with the physical and mental ___36___ of being 13 years old. And there’s an
inconvenient twist (转 折): Mei’s family has a mysterious ___37___ to red pandas. Mei turns
into a giant one whenever she gets too excited.
Turning Red was directed by Domee Shi, who won an Oscar in 2019 for the animated (动
画的) short film Bao. Actor Rosalie Chiang, 16, is the voice of Mei. “This movie describes
Mei as a flawed (有瑕疵的) character in many ways. She is by no means a(n) ___38___
kid ,”Rosalie says. “The movie depicts (描绘) Asian family life in a new light.”She adds that
she’s honored to take on a role of ___39__ to the Asian community.
A. displays B. discovers C. message D. expectations E. success
When the story opens, Mei shows her life. She juggles (兼顾) schoolwork, hanging out
with friends and spending time with her family. When she feels strong emotions, she turns教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
into a red panda. Growing up is complicated (复杂的), she ___40___. “ The red panda
represents Mei’s insecurities (不安全感) and fears — her anxious side,” says Rosalie. In
many ways, she relates to Mei because she was Mei’s age when she became the voice-actor
for the role.
Asian people in films are often shown as examples of ___41___. Sometimes, they’re
superheroes. Rosalie says this can put pressure on Asian viewers to live up to very high
___42___. She hopes Turning Red can pave the way for more movies which focus on Asian
characters that are more true to life.
Accept your insecurities. For Rosalie, that’s the ___43___ to take away from Mei’s
adventures.
“All these insecurities, these differences, are what make people who they are,” Rosalie
says. “Find out who you are, not what other people want you to be.”
六、普陀九下期中卷
A) familiar B）wonderful C) differently D) appeared E) changed
My earliest memories of writing are only school homework, nothing of any new ideas.
All that ___36___ one day, when Mrs. Kumar asked us to write“ An auto- biography(自 传)
of a pencil ”.
For me, it was just another piece of homework, but Mrs. Kumar behaved( 表 现 ) very
___37___. Maybe she was just being kind, or maybe she really liked the work. Whatever her
reasons she read it out to the class as an example of “fine writing” .
A few years later, I went back to my old school. I was walking through the ___38___
corridors when I passed by Mrs Kumar, who was still teaching her class. She looked up as I
passed. I waved, but I didn't want to disturb her. When she saw me, she went out and invited
me into her class. “This girl is one of the best writers this school has seen” she said. “ She
wrote a ___39___ autobiography of a pencil. I hope some of you can learn to write like her.
A) praise B）encouragement C) confidence D) likely E) straight
Even after all these years, I can still remember that moment. My face shines with教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
___40___ whenever I tell someone this experience. I am sure I was not the only student
whose school homework Mrs. Kumar remembered. It is ___41___ that she made an effort to
make each one of us feel special. However, I had never had anybody ___42___ my writing
before that. It encouraged me to do better to prove to her that “look! Your confidence in me
has worked. I'm good, because you believe me.”
Today, I'm a successful writer. Thanks to Mrs. Kumar, my memories are not only a tool to
use. They are also a sign of little beginnings and the power of a teacher’s ___43___. I will
never forget her because she gave me the greatest gift that a teacher can offer——the
awakening of passion for writing.
七、松江九下期中卷
A. disappear B. certainly C. instead D. enjoyable E.
drop
This year, garbage sorting is an important task for us to do. Even children in
kindergartens had classes on this at the beginning of the term. Students learned to throw
garbage into the right bins. We will have a more ___36___life if there are fewer garbage
problems. "I will ___37___ tell my family about garbage sorting when I get home." said a
third-grade girl . "I usually put plastic food delivery boxes in the recyclable bin, but now I
know it is wrong, " said another student. "They should go into the dry rubbish bin ___38___."
Some schools also held different activities to teach students how to collect and reuse garbage.
The garbage problem will never ___39___, but we can think of some good ways to deal with
it.
A. calmer B. politely C. carefully D. worth E. methods
Other teachers are trying more unusual ___40___ to improve students' concentration.
Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing
Mozart during her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect: "The music
made them ___41___, and their concentration was much better."
But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational
psychologist says: ‘On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
and isn't ___42___ reading. They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly,
before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more ___43___. In a word with so
much information available, this is an important skill.’
八、徐汇九下期中卷
A.get close to B.cleaner C.consider D.make sure E.get into
The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready
to leave through a window into the garden by making sure you can open it if necessary.
If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel, ___36___ you know where the fire
escape is. When you can’t find any way out, try to ___37___ a window and shout for
help. If you find a big fire burning in your home, get out right away. When you get out in
the smoke, try to crawl on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be
___38___ near the floor. Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in
than actually being burnt.
Fire in a cinema, hall or public place often means people rushing to reach a
door. The exits may be blocked. So it’s always good to ___39___ all the
possible ways of getting yourself out of the fire.
A.improve B.rushing C.quantity D.raise E.quality
When did people start to use fire? No one knows, but we know it was a long time
ago. Fire was useful then and is still useful now. But fire can also be very dangerous.
Almost every day we see fire engines ___40___ through the streets. Fires have not
only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.
In recent years, there has been a marked growth of fire accidents in big cities. What
are the causes of fire accidents? Most of the fires are brought about by carelessness and
violation(违反) of fire safety regulations.Others are due to the poor ___41___ of home
electric appliances. By the way, some people don’t know how to use them properly.
Besides, there are quite a few businesses which focus so much of their attention on
profits that they tend to neglect and even ignore fire precautions(防范).教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
In order to prevent fires, we should first of all ___42___ people’s awareness of fire
prevention. The second thing we should do is to train professional fire fighters. Finally, we
should ___43___ the existing fire engines and add more fire facilities to high-rise
buildings. In this way, a reliable fire prevention system will be formed.
九、静安民立中学九下期中卷
A. Advice B. cut off C. careless D. the number of E. turning off
Now we are always hearing about road accidents, and when we’re in a car, we try to
drive carefully, but how many of us take the same degree of care in our homes? Any large
hospital will tell you ___46___ the accidents that happen in the home is almost the same
as those on the road.
One of the commonest and most dangerous causes of home accidents is wrong and
___47___ use of electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug or pull out
a plug without first ___48___ the power. In spite of warnings, one will carry an electric
heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a bath. Sometimes one forgets to
___49___ the power before fixing a lamp or something else. All these will cause
accidents. So the rule about anything that work by electricity is: Switch off before you
touch anything and don’t pretend you know when you actually don’t.
A. trouble B. knocked over C. reach D. a number of E. an amount of
If you’ve got children in the house, it’s always best to keep medicines of any kind
out of their ___50___. Otherwise, they may be taken for candies or a new kind of drink.
When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in ___51___
ways in order to make them safe and happy.
Fire, of course, is always a risk. So, remember not to dry clothes in front of fires, or
leave stoves in the middle of rooms where they can easily be ___52___. And don’t forget
to keep the children away from fire. Smoking, too, may cause fire. So you’d better give it
up.
Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of
___53___.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
十、长宁九下期中卷线上测试卷
A. volunteer B. experience C. exciting D. disaster E. ordinary
Chris is not a common explorer. He usually works in an office for a large
organization.
Yet his job can sometimes be just as ___46___ and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without borders. MSF
sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a ___47___. Chris is
a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to help people.
At the moment, there are more than 27,000 trained doctors and nurses taking part in
MSF projects and tasks. All kinds of doctors can ___ 48___ for MSF. They need to be
prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult
conditions. Doctors with ___49___ in tropical diseases are especially useful because most
of MSF’s work is in Africa.
A. agree with B. get on well with C. comfortable D. difference E. emergent
When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When
doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on another ___50___ task, such as
an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a ___51___ life and a good pay to MSF? According to
Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your work. Besides, just like the explorers
of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to ___52___ the people you meet.
Above all, at the end of each task, you have made a real ___53___ to people’s lives.
十一、浦东新区上外浦外九下期中卷
A. chat B. interview C. trained D. operation E. relationship
Animal Talk教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
“Calm down!” said Alex. “Don’t tell me to calm down!” replied Irene.
Husband and wife? Brother and sister? No, Alex was an African gray parrot, and Dr. Irene
Pepperberg ___16___ him to talk —he had a vocabulary of about 150 words when he died in
2007. Alex could also count up to six, and identify shapes, colors, and materials. And he had a
close ___17____ with Dr. Pepperberg. When she had to leave Alex with the vet for a(n)
___18___, he asked her not to go. “Stop!” he screamed. “I love you! Come back!”
Apes are also famous for learning human language. Koko, a gorilla who was taught sign
language, has learned more than 1000 signs and can understand about 2000 English words.
She also makes up words. She has ever had an Internet “___19____”! But one of the most
famous animal “language learners” is Kanzi, a chimpanzee, who communicates by touching
symbols on a computer.
A. date B. taken C. hardly D. protection E. actually
The big red double-decker bus could certainly be the best-known symbol of London. The
idea of the “double-decker” is ____20____ much older than the motor bus. The earliest
double-deckers were drawn by horses. There were steps at the back, so that people could
climb up to the roof. But in those days, there was no ___21____ for the people traveling on
top. If it rained, they could pull a sort of oil-cloth cover out from the back of the seat in front
of them, and pull it over them. But they still got wet.
The most famous London buses are the Routemasters, which ___22____ from the 1950s
and 1960s. The bus had an open platform at the back end, so passengers could climb on and
off anywhere, even if the bus was moving. Things started to go wrong for the London buses in
the late 1960s. Suddenly, bus companies found they could no longer buy any more of their
favorite Routemasters, because the country’s Ministry of Transportation decided that it would
only give financial help to bus companies that bought new buses with doors. In 2005, the old
Routemasters were finally ___23___ out of normal service.
Still, it’s not too late to enjoy travelling on one of these historic buses. Some of the old
London buses have been preserved, while others are still used to carry tourists, which offer a
wonderful way to see Britain’s capital city.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
十二、浦东新区进才中学九下期中卷
A. choice B. learn C. fantastic D. interest F. advice
No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can't miss tasting Swiss chocolate.
In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many
chocolate museum. You will __36__ about the history of chocolate, explore the traditional of
Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process.
If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good __37__. It will be a
__38__ journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate
factory.
You show no __39__ in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa
will meet your needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!
A. spread B. variety C. reduce D. necessary E. popular
Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a
quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?
Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a
__40__ of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in
China's teacups - white tea and dark tea, are becoming more and more __41__. Dark tea is
made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during the long
process. White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people
__42__ the fresh leaves out of the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.
Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are
healthy drink. Dark tea can __43__ fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging
process.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：
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