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08-2022年上海市初三英语二模真题专项训练之阅读回答问题
2022杨浦二模
Ellie 25 October 7.42 p.m.
A few weeks ago a school inspector observed my class. I gave him my chair
and he went to the back of the classroom. I was really nervous but my students
were great: they weren't noisy, they paid attention, they didn't shout and they put
their hands up to ask questions. After a while I asked them to do some pair
work and I sat down. Unfortunately, I forgot my chair wasn't in its usual place
and I fell on the floor!
Peter 25 October 7.55 p.m.
Did you hurt yourself?
Ellie 25 October 7.56 p.m.
No, I didn't. I was a little embarrassed but I wasn't hurt.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
Jill 25 October 8.15 p.m. Chris 25 October 8.44 p.m.
My year 6 class did some projects last month. I Yesterday my last class was in the laboratory
told them their posters were fantastic and I on the third floor. I handed out a worksheet to
wanted to put them up on the wall, so I took my students but then I saw a fly on the
some drawing pins and stood on my chair. But window. I picked up a textbook and tried to hit
the chair had wheels. It started to move. My the fly. I missed it but I hit the window and it
pupils watched in silence as I rode my chair broke. Just then the headteacher walked into
across the room. the room.
Ellie 25 October 8.33 p.m.
Were you OK? Peter 25 October 8.52 p.m.
What did he say?
Jill 25 October 8.36 p.m.
Yes, I was. I didn't fall. I got down from the Chris 25 October 8.58 p.m.
chair and then I told the kids it was OK to
He didn't say anything but he wasn't very
laugh.
happy.
78. The text is about three teachers sharing their embarrassing moments, isn't it?
79. Where was Ellie's chair when she fell on the floor?
80. What did Peter ask in his reply to Ellie?
He asked Ellie___________________________________.
81. When did the incident happen to Jill?
The incident happened to Jill when she___________________________.
82. How did Jill's pupils act when the incident happened?
83. Why do you think the headteacher was not happy about Chris? Think of 2 possible reasons.
【答案】
D) 78. Yes. it is.
79. It was at/in the back of the classroom.
80. ... Ellie if/whether she hurt herself
81. ... was putting up/trying to put up the posters on the wall
82. They just watched in silence.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
83. Because Chris broke the window (with a book) and he thought it was not proper for a
teacher to behave like that. / He damaged public property as he broke the window. He shouldn't
have tried to hit the fly when he was in the middle of teaching a class.
2022普陀二模
Working as a part-time assistant in a shop is a way for young people to earn some extra
money. For me, it is more than twenty dollars per hour.
Like other eighteen-year-old girls, I chose to work in a clothing shop. On the first day, I was
trained to fold and organize platform after platform of clothes. The work didn’t seem easy to me
because everything had to be done in an accurate way. I felt a little impatient because I couldn’t
get it right the first couple of times. The manager told me not to be impatient and taught me skills
on how to finish the work well. After hundreds of tries, I had the clothes folded perfectly. Then it
took me thirty minutes to get them all looking uniform. Now, I fold and organize clothes in the
shop every day, and I am able to do them well. Through this experience, I’ve learned patience can
help me in the work.
Helping customers and connecting with them are the things I love
most in the shop. About three weeks ago, I helped an old lady
who was looking for a special dress. She told me exactly what she
was picturing—a blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck. We
didn’t have any such dress, and when I explained that to her, she
wasn’t very happy. Instead of getting impatient, I tried getting to learn about her interest first. We
shared our love of the fashion show. I also asked her what the dress was for, so I could help her
get the clothes she liked. Everything I did worked. She found other items she liked and finally
bought some new blouses and jeans worth of $300. This experience has taught me how to meet
customers’ needs.
I’ve experienced frustrations and challenges in the work. To do well, I must learn to deal
with them. The work experience changed me a lot and helped me in other aspects of my life as
well.
78. How old was the writer when she worked in a clothing shop?
_____________________________________________________________________
79. Why did the writer think the work was difficult?
_____________________________________________________________________
80. Who gave the writer a hand and taught her how to finish the work well?
_____________________________________________________________________
81. What was the old lady looking for at first?
_____________________________________________________________________
82. How did the writer manage to meet the customers’ needs in Paragraph 3?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
_____________________________________________________________________
83. According to the writer, what changes could help her in other aspects of her life?
(No more than 15 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】74. She was 18 years old.
75. Because everything had to be done in an accurate way.
76. The manager.
77. A special dress./A blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck.
78. By learning about the customers’ interests and asking what the clothes were for.
79. She has become patient and more open with people.
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述在商店做兼职的故事。作者在一家服装店工作。她学会了要有耐心，
以及如何满足客户的需求。
【74题详解】
根据第二段中“Like other eighteen-year-old girls, I chose to work in a clothing shop.”可知，作
家在一家服装店工作时18岁，故填She was 18 years old.
【75题详解】
根据第二段中“The work didn’t seem easy to me because everything had to be done in an
accurate way.”可知作者认为这项工作很难，因为每件事都必须准确地完成。故填Because
everything had to be done in an accurate way.
【76题详解】
根据第二段中“The manager told me not to be impatient and taught me skills on how to finish
the work well.”可知是经理帮了作者一把，教她如何把工作做好。故填The manager.
【77题详解】
根据第三段中“About three weeks ago, I helped an old lady who was looking for a special dress.
She told me exactly what she was picturing—a blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck.”可知，
这位老太太起初在找一件特殊的裙子（长袖蕾丝领口的蓝色连衣裙）。故填A special
dress./A blue dress with long sleeves and a lace neck.
【78题详解】
根据第三段中“I tried getting to learn about her interest first. We shared our love of the fashion
show. I also asked her what the dress was for, so I could help her get the clothes she liked.”可知，
作者通过了解客户的兴趣并询问这些衣服的用途来满足客户需求。故填By learning about
the customers’ interests and asking what the clothes were for.
【79题详解】教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
根据第二段中“Through this experience, I’ve learned patience can help me in the work.”可知作
者变得有耐心了；根据第三段中“This experience has taught me how to meet customers’
needs.”可知，作者对人更开放了。故填She has become patient and more open with people.
2022虹口二模
Remember to Say Thank You
I'm here to talk to you about the importance of praise, admiration and thank you, and let them be
specific (具体的) and genuine (真诚的).
And the way I got interested in this was, I noticed in myself when I was growing up, and until
about a few years ago, that I would want to say thank you to someone, I would want to praise
them, I would want to take in their praise of me and I’d just stop it. And I asked myself, why? I
felt shy. I felt embarrassed. And then my question became, am I the only one who does this? So, I
decided to make a survey.
I'm fortunate enough to work in a hospital, so I can see people who are facing life and death. One
man’s biggest wound is his father died without ever saying he was proud of him. But then, he
heard from all the family and friends that the father told everybody else that he was proud of his
son, but he never told the son. It’s because he didn’t know that his son needed to hear it.
So, my question is, why don’t we ask for the things that we need? I know a gentleman called Tony,
married for 25 years, who would like to hear his wife say, “Thank you for being the breadwinner
so I can stay home with the kids," but doesn’t ask.
We’d like to win praise but it really has to be specific and genuine. I know a woman. She's good at
this. She, once a week, meets with her husband and says “I’d really like you to thank me for all
these things I did in the house and with the kids.” And he goes, “Oh, this is great, this is great.”
But does his praise really work?
And a friend of mine, April, who I’ve had since kindergarten, thanks her children for doing some
cleaning. And she said, “Why wouldn’t I thank it, even though they’re supposed to do it? By the
way, will the children be pleased with their mother’s thanks?
So, be honest about the praise that you need to hear. What do you need to hear? Go home to your
family member -- go and ask him/her, what does he/she need? And then help the people around
you.
Thank you for being here, just showing up and changing the world with your ideas.
78. Why did the speaker stop accepting praise from others?
_____________________________________________________________________
79. To know if other people have the same problem, what did the speaker do?
_____________________________________________________________________
80. According to the third paragraph, the father was proud of his son, wasn’t he?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
_____________________________________________________________________
81. What is Tony's problem?
_____________________________________________________________________
82. Read the underlined sentence. What do you think of the man’s praise?
_____________________________________________________________________
83. Some people feel there is no need to say thank you. Do you agree with them? Why? (Give two
reasons.)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】58. Because he/she felt shy and embarrassed.
59. He/She decided to make a survey.
60. Yes, he was.
61. He doesn’t ask for the thing(s)/praise he needs. /He would like to hear his wife say, “Thank
you for being the breadwinner so I can stay home with the kids,” but doesn’t ask.
62. I think his praise is not specific or genuine enough.
63. No, I don’t agree with them because saying thank you shows your gratitude and it also means
that you value others’ work./Saying thank you can let the receiver know that you can feel
everything he does./Saying thank you can let the receiver understand what the things he does
mean to you. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了表达赞美和感谢的重要性，提到了具体化的真诚的赞美和感谢尤为重
要。
【58题详解】
根据“I’d just stop it. And I asked myself, why? I felt shy. I felt embarrassed.”可知，由于作者
感到害羞和尴尬所以不想接受赞扬了。故填Because he/she felt shy and embarrassed.
【59题详解】
根据“And then my question became, am I the only one who does this? So, I decided to make a
survey.”可知作者做了项调查。故填He/She decided to make a survey.
【60题详解】
根据“he heard from all the family and friends that the father told everybody else that he was
proud of his son,”可知这位父亲为他的儿子感到骄傲。故填Yes, he was.
【61题详解】
根据“ who would like to hear his wife say, “Thank you for being the breadwinner so I can stay
home with the kids,” but doesn’t ask.”可知Tony的问题是想听到妻子的赞扬但他没有问妻子。
故填He doesn’t ask for the thing(s)/praise he needs./He would like to hear his wife say, “Thank教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
you for being the breadwinner so I can stay home with the kids,” but doesn’t ask.
【62题详解】
根据“And he goes, ‘Oh, this is great, this is great’ ”可推断对方的表扬太过敷衍不真诚。故填
I think his praise is not specific or genuine enough.
【63题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为No, I don’t agree with them because
saying thank you shows your gratitude and it also means that you value others’ work./Saying
thank you can let the receiver know that you can feel everything he does./Saying thank you can let
the receiver understand what the things he does mean to you. (Any reasonable answer is
acceptable.)
2022松江二模
Zoe Chambers was a successful PR (Public Relations) consultant (顾问) and life was going
well – she had a great job, a beautiful flat and a busy life in London. Then one evening in June last
year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. “The first two weeks were the
most difficult to live through,” she said. “After everything I’d done for the company, they fired me
by text! I was so angry and I just didn’t feel like looking for another job. I hated everything about
the city and my life.”
Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old schoolfriend, Kathy, to come and stay. Kathy
and her husband, Huw, had just bought a farm in Swansea of Wales. Zoe jumped at the chance to
spend a weekend away from London, and now, ten months later, she is still on the farm.
“The moment I arrived at Kathy’s farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay,” said Zoe.
“Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless.”
Zoe has been working on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets. “It’s
a hard life, physically very tiring,” she says. “In London I was stressed and often mentally
exhausted (精神疲惫). But this is a good, healthy tiredness. Here, all I need to put me in a good
mood (情绪) is a hot bath and one of Kathy’s wonderful dinners.”
Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new experience. Kathy has
been teaching her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor (拖拉机). Since
Christmas, she has been helping with the lambing – watching a lamb being born is unbelievable,
she says. “It’s one of the most moving experiences I’ve ever had. I c a n never go back to city life
now.”
78. What was the text message Zoe received last June?
______________________________________________________________________.
79. How was Zoe after she received the company’s text message?
______________________________________________________________________.
80. Zoe went to London to spend a weekend, didn’t she?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
_____________________________ _________________________________________.
81. What did Zoe think of her working on the Kathy’s farm?
______________________________________________________________________.
82. Why has Zoe never felt bored with living on the farm?
______________________________________________________________________.
83. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
It means________________________________________________________________.
【答案】74. It told her she was out of work./It was about she lost her job./It was about she was
fired.
75. She was angry.
76. No, she didn’t.
77. It was tiring/meaningful/hard.
78. Because every day brings (her) a new experience.
79. she is not used to the city life now./she is used to the life on the farm.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Zoe被公司解雇后，来到老同学的农场工作，在那里
她一点也不感到无聊，每天都有新的体验。
【74题详解】
根据“she received a text message telling her she was out of work.”可知，她收到了被公司解雇
的消息。故填It told her she was out of work./It was about she lost her job./It was about she was
fired.
【75题详解】
根据“I was so angry and I just didn’t feel like looking for another job. I hated everything about
the city and my life.”可知，她很生气。故填She was angry.
【76题详解】
根据“Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from London,”可知，她不是去伦敦
度过周末。故填No, she didn’t.
【77题详解】
根据“It’s a hard life, physically very tiring”以及“ she has been helping with the lambing—
watching a lamb being born is unbelievable…”可知，农场生活是累的、有意义的、困难的。It
was tiring/meaningful/hard.
【78题详解】
根据“Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new experience.”可知，
每天都能带来新的体验，所以Zoe并不无聊。故填Because every day brings (her) a new
experience.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
【79题详解】
根据“It’s one of the most moving experiences I’ve ever had. I can never go back to city life
now”可知，她现在不习惯城市生活，很适应乡村生活。故填she is not used to the city life
now./she is used to the life on the farm.
2022宝山二模
Far away across the sea lies a country called Holland. Holland is a very low country, and it lies
close to the ocean. Nothing but the strong dykes (堤坝) keep the angry waves away from the very
doors of the houses in Holland. People must carefully guard the strong sea walls. They know that
their homes and their lives would be in danger from the water of the sea if the dykes were broken.
One day, a little boy named Peter was playing in the garden by his home in Holland when his
mother called him. “Peter,” she said, “I want you to carry this basket of cheese to your
grandmother. Go straight upon your way, without playing. You must be back home before
supper.”
Peter took the basket that held the cheese, and went on his way. He did not stop to gather the
pretty flowers that grew by the wayside, nor to play with the boys who called to him from the
field. He did what he was told, and soon he reached his grandmother’s house.
It was already almost dark. He left his basket, gave his grandmother a kiss and left to go home.
His path lay beside the dyke. In the quiet evening air, he heard a sound which made his heartbeat
quick and fast. Peter knew the meaning of the fearful sound. It meant that ___83___.
Before morning, even before Peter could get men to help, the water would be pouring over the
land. What could a boy do? Quickly, he ran to the spot from which the water trickled (滴、淌).
He pushed his hand into the hole in the dyke. Then he called aloud for help. He listened. No
answer came to his call, but he could hear that the water was no longer dripping. It became dark.
He became too tired to call for help…
People found him in the morning, pale and faint, but bravely holding to his post. “He has saved us
all!” they said. “Thank God! He was a brave boy.”
78. Holland lies close to the ocean, doesn’t it?
79. What would happen if the strong dykes were broken?
80. What was Peter told to carry to his grandmother?
81. How did Peter get to his grandmother’s house?
82. How did Peter stop the water from pouring over the land?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
83. What can be filled in the blank?
【答案】58. Yes./Yes, it does.
59. People’s homes and lives would be in danger from the water of the sea.
60. He was told to carry a basket of cheese to his grandmother./A basket of cheese.
61. He went straight upon his way, without playing./He did what he was told and reached his
grandma’s house directly.
62. By pushing his hand into the hole in the dyke./He pushed his hand into the hole in the dyke.
63. the sea was making its way through the dyke/the dyke was broken by the sea water/the angry
waves were coming inside (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个小英雄Peter用自己小小的双手堵住了墙上的洞，救了整个城镇的
故事。
【58题详解】
根据“Holland is a very low country, and it lies close to the ocean”可知，荷兰靠近海洋，故填
Yes./Yes, it does.
【59题详解】
根据“They know that their homes and their lives would be in danger from the water of the sea if
the dykes were broken”可知，如果堤坝决堤，他们的家园和生命将受到海水的威胁，故填
People’s homes and lives would be in danger from the water of the sea.
【60题详解】
根据“I want you to carry this basket of cheese to your grandmother”可知，妈妈让他带一篮子
奶酪给奶奶，故填He was told to carry a basket of cheese to his grandmother./A basket of
cheese.
【61题详解】
根据“He did not stop to gather the pretty flowers that grew by the wayside, nor to play with the
boys who called to him from the field. He did what he was told, and soon he reached his
grandmother’s house”可知，他按照妈妈说的去做，直接奔向奶奶家，路上没有和其他小朋
友玩耍，故填He went straight upon his way, without playing./He did what he was told and
reached his grandma’s house directly.
【62题详解】
根据“He pushed his hand into the hole in the dyke”可知，他把手伸进了堤坝的洞里，故填
By pushing his hand into the hole in the dyke./He pushed his hand into the hole in the dyke.
【63题详解】教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
开放性题，答案合理即可。他听到了这个可怕的声音，这意味着海水冲过了堤坝/堤坝被海
水冲垮了/怒涛涌了进来，故填the sea was making its way through the dyke/the dyke was
broken by the sea water/the angry waves were coming inside (Any reasonable answer is
acceptable.)
2022静安二模
Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing
three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This case has received great interest because it is said
that aliens visited when the boy disappeared.
Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen on Friday night. That evening at 8 p.m.,
Justin's friends called him to play baseball. Witnesses (目击者)say they saw Justin
walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m. Justin's sister, Kelly, says she heard her
brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn't see him with her own eyes.
“I was on bed at that time. Suddenly I was woken up at midnight by a bright
light outside my window." Kelly said.
"I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside. It had blue lights all
around it. Standing inside were lots of aliens. I was frightened!"
Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother's bedroom. "There was a flash
of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I’m sure the aliens took him
away. ”
Kelly then ran and woke up her mother. However, Mrs Foster thought that Kelly was having
a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed. Mr Foster was not home that night. When Justin did not
show up for lunch the next day, Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the
police.
Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. "It's happened to me!” said
Mrs Smith. "The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research. Luckily, they sent me home without
any injuries. The whole experience was terrible! I haven't been sleeping well since I returned
home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too."
When asked about whether Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Peterson, who has taken
charge of the case, told reporters. "Sometimes people make up stories. There's really no hard proof
that aliens took him. So we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until
we find out what happened. "
78. The case has received great interest, hasn't it?
______________________________________________________
79. What time was Justin last seen on Friday night?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
______________________________________________________
80. Where did Justin disappear according to Kelly?
______________________________________________________
81. What did Mrs Foster think of Kelly's words at first?
______________________________________________________
82. Who else was taken away by the aliens?
______________________________________________________
83. What kind of person was Detective Peterson? Why do you think so?
______________________________________________________
【答案】58. Yes, it has.
59. At 10:45 p.m.
60. In his bedroom.##At home.
61. She thought Kelly had a bad dream.
62. Mrs. Smith.
63. He was responsible/serious/careful/persistent because he believed proof/ didn’t jump to a
conclusion. (Any possible answer is OK.)
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个15男孩失踪的案件引起了人们极大的兴趣，因为据说当男孩失踪
时，外星人来访了。
【58题详解】
根据文中“This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy
disappeared.”可知，该案件确实引起了极大的兴趣。故填Yes, it has.
【59题详解】
根据文中“Witnesses(目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m.”可知，
贾斯汀最后一次被见到是在周五晚上的10:45。故填At 10:45 p.m.
【60题详解】
根据文中“Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she
didn’t see him with her own eyes.”及“Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her
brother’s bedroom.”可知，飞船来的时候Justin正在自己的房间或者正在家里。故填In his
bedroom./At home.
【61题详解】
根据文中“Mrs Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed.”
可知，福斯特太太以为凯利做了个噩梦。故填She thought Kelly had a bad dream.
【62题详解】
根据文中““It’s happened to me!” said Mrs Smith. “The aliens took me aboard the UFO for教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
research…I think Justin was taken away by them, too.””可知，史密斯夫人也曾被外星人带走过。
故填Mrs. Smith.
【63题详解】
根据文中“Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters. “Sometimes
people make up stories...not give up until we find out what happened.””可知，Peterson是一个严
谨、负责的人等。故填He was responsible/serious/careful/persistent because he believed proof/
didn’t jump to a conclusion. (Any possible answer is OK.)
2022崇明二模
“I’m Captain Carter Harrison. I’m here to visit Mrs. Melissa Harrison,”said Mr. Harrison
to the front desk. “Oh, Melissa has been asking about you all week. She is looking forward to
seeing you. Here is your visitor ID,” the receptionist said. “She is in Room 3417.”
The young man came to the door and slowly opened it. Inside, an
elderly woman lying in bed slowly opened her eyes. “Daddy,” she said
quietly.
“Oh! Melissa has aged so much since I last saw her a few months
ago!” Harrison thought to himself. Of course, a few months’ ship time
means that years have passed on Earth.
“How was your trip, Daddy? Did you bring me back anything?”
Melissa asked. She welcomed him home excitedly – just like a little girl. “Sure. Look at these – a
coin from Planet 8 and a diamond from Planet 173.” She smiled and nodded (点头示意) towards
her shelf. Hundreds of small stones and statues lay across its top. He placed the objects with the
rest of her collections.
Melissa was sleeping now. Harrison pulled a chair up to her bedside. Warm tears filled his
eyes. “I am sorry, Melissa,” he said softly, “Your grandparents brought you up to be a perfect
young woman, but I missed your first steps. I was asked to work as a captain for only two years.
However, we had lost so many men in the First Space War. I couldn’t just leave my soldiers. I
must help protect our planet.”
Harrison held her hand in silence for a long time. He knew this was possible the last time he
would see his daughter alive. It would be five years’ Earth time before he came back from space
again.
There would be another 30 years before he retired, Harrison thought. He would lose
hundreds of years of Earth time. And each time he returned, he would learn that his loved ones
had died and new ones had been born. Harrison thought for a moment and wrote her daughter a
note. It said, “ 83 ”. Then he kissed her and quietly left the room.
Outside, he caught an air taxi. He took a deep breath and climbed into his taxi.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
78. The elderly woman was Captain Carter Harrison’s mother, wasn’t she?
79. What did Harrison bring back to Melissa?
80. Who took care of Melissa when she was a little girl?
81.What did Harrison do during the time he was asked to work as a captain?
82.How soon would Harrison come back to the Earth again?
83.Harrison wrote her daughter a note before he left. What do you think he wrote in the note?
Write THREE sentences.
【答案】74. No, she wasn’t.
75. A coin (from Planet 8) and A diamond (from Planet 173).
76. Her grandparents.
77. He took part in the First Space War./He led his soldiers to take part in the First Space War in
order to protect their planet./He fought against the enemies to protect his planet.
78. He would come back from space in five years’ Earth time./In five years’ Earth time.
79. (1) I’m sorry I have to leave. But I will come back to see you soon. Next time I will bring you
a big diamond. I love you forever.
(2) I’m sorry I can’t be with you. Please take good care of yourself. My love is always around
you. I will miss you and I love you, my dear daughter.
(3) My dear daughter, please take good care of yourself. I will come back to see you as soon as
possible. I love you so much.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要哈里森上尉探望在床上患病的女儿，他对女儿充满内疚和蔼，但是他不
能离开士兵，必须帮助保护星球，不得不和女儿告别。
【74题详解】
根据“an elderly woman lying in bed slowly opened her eyes. “Daddy,” she said quietly.”可知这
位老妇人不是卡特·哈里森上尉的母亲，而是他的女儿。故填No, she wasn’t.
【75题详解】
根据“Sure. Look at these – a coin from Planet 8 and a diamond from Planet 173”可知哈里森给
梅丽莎一枚来自行星8的硬币和一颗来自行星173的钻石。故填A coin (from Planet 8) and教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
A diamond (from Planet 173).
【76题详解】
根据“Your grandparents brought you up to be a perfect young woman,”可知梅丽莎的祖父母照
顾小梅丽莎，故填Her grandparents.
【77题详解】
根据“However, we had lost so many men in the First Space War. I couldn’t just leave my
soldiers. I must help protect our planet.”可知他在担任上尉期间参加了第一次太空战争。/为了
保护他们的星球，他带领他的士兵参加了第一次太空战争。/他与敌人战斗以保护他的星球。
故填He took part in the First Space War./He led his soldiers to take part in the First Space War in
order to protect their planet./He fought against the enemies to protect his planet.
【78题详解】
根据“It would be five years’ Earth time before he came back from space again.”可知他将在地
球时间的五年后从太空回来。故填He would come back from space in five years’ Earth
time./In five years’ Earth time.
【79题详解】
开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为(1) I’m sorry I have to leave. But I will
come back to see you soon. Next time I will bring you a big diamond. I love you forever.(2) I’m
sorry I can’t be with you. Please take good care of yourself. My love is always around you. I will
miss you and I love you, my dear daughter.(3) My dear daughter, please take good care of
yourself. I will come back to see you as soon as possible. I love you so much.
2022奉贤二模
Is it OK to regift present?
People in the UK spend a total of £700 million
each year on Christmas presents that aren’t
wanted;
Regifting means giving an unwanted present to
someone else at a later date. Regifting could
also mean giving the present to charity.
No-receive presents with gratitude. Yes — an unwanted thing becomes treasure.
Giving gifts is a tradition that brings families and When it comes to presents, some say it’s the
friends together. The right response to a present is thought that counts. Others think it’s the thing,教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
and when the thing is unwanted, the present is
to be thankful, whether you want the thing or not.
just a waste. There’s a lot of waste in the world,
To pass a present on is ungrateful and rude. What
and it’s damaging the environment. Instead of
happens in six months if the giver asks to see the
adding to the problem, give the gift to someone
thing they considerately (体贴地) chose and gave
who will love it. Books and toys can be given
you, or asks if you’re enjoying it? You might hurt
to a friend on their birthday or to a children’s
the giver’s feelings. Besides, a thing is only a
charity, and clothes to a homeless shelter. In
waste if a person doesn’t use it. So be
any case, it is often much better to give than to
imaginative, work out how to enjoy the gift and be
receive.
thankful.
Regifting is an excellent way to make use of
Giving presents is a thoughtful act of
something that would otherwise (否则) be a
generosity (慷慨) that should be met with
waste. There is far too much waste and it’s
thanks — regifting could be seen as Rude and
terrible for the environment.
ungrateful by the giver.
You can give the gift to a friend on a
Regifting may mean the person receiving the
birthday, or to charitable (慈善的) cause,
present has to lie later on and pretend that they
and make someone else happy with the
still have the present and are using it.
thing you didn’t want.
Instead of regifting, be imaginative and think
Regifting turns disappointment into joy. One
about how to make use of the present and
person’s waste is another’s
enjoy it.
____________82____________.
78. How much money do people in the UK spend each year on Christmas presents they are
unwanted?
79. It isn’t OK to regift because people receive presents with gratitude, is it?
80. What does the underlined sentence “It is the thought that counts.” mean?
81. According to the passage, which is much better, giving or receiving a gift?
82. After reading the passage, try to complete the last sentence with the proper word: One person’s
waste is another’s .教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
83. Are you for or against regifting present? Give a reason which is Not mentioned in the passage?
【答案】74. A total of 700 million pounds./£700 million.
75. No, it isn’t.
76. It means thoughts are more important./It means giving a gift is not only giving a thing but also
a thoughtful act.
77. Giving a gift.
78. treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/...
79. For./Against. (any possible reason is OK.)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了收到不需要的礼物时应不应该转送给他人。
【74题详解】
根据“People in the UK spend a total of £700 million each year on Christmas presents that aren’t
wanted”可知，在英国，人们每年总共花费7亿欧元在圣诞礼物上，而这些礼物是不需要的。
故填A total of 700 million pounds./£700 million.
【75题详解】
根据“Regifting is an excellent way to make use of something that would otherwise be a waste.”
可知，礼物转送是一个很好的方式来让东西利用起来；由题干可知，此处要进行否定回答。
故填No, it isn’t.
【76题详解】
根据“When it comes to presents, some say it’s the thought that counts. Others think it’s the
thing, and when the thing is unwanted, the present is just a waste.”可知，对于礼物，有人认为
心意最重要；有人认为就是一样东西，当东西是不需要时，就是一个废品。故“It is the
thought that counts.”表示“心意很重要”。故填It means thoughts are more important./It means
giving a gift is not only giving a thing but also a thoughtful act.
【77题详解】
根据“In any case, it is often much better to give than to receive.”可知，给礼物要比收礼物好，
故填Giving a gift.
【78题详解】
根据“an unwanted thing becomes treasure.”和“One person’s waste is another’s...”可知，不需
要的礼物对某个人而言是废品，而对另一个人可能是宝藏。故填treasure/surprise/wish/
dream/need/...
【79题详解】
开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填For./Against. (any possible reason is OK.)教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
2022嘉定二模
Creative thinking isn’t just for art classes. Any time you try something
different to solve a problem, you’re being creative. In sports, that might mean
trying new moves to score a goal for your team. In engineering, that might mean
using different materials to protect an egg. At home, it could mean figuring out a
shortcut to get to your friend’s house or making up a game to enjoy yourself. You
are creative every day!
Are some people naturally more creative than others?
Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some skills that work for
professional people who are creative in very different ways.
Explore and Imagine
Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind Super Mario Bros, one of the world’s most popular
video games. He spent hours exercising his creativity by exploring nature and going on
adventures in his mind. He finds joy in making up new worlds and adventures to design new
games.
Look for mix-up
Dr. Oxman and her team mix things that don’t usually go together. For example, they
mixed ideas from common robots and insects when they invented small robots. Dr. Oxman said
she often doubted her ideas. If you come up with ideas you’re not sure about, don’t worry.
Keep Creating
Miranda wrote the songs for Disney’s movie Moana. In an interview, he was asked if he
kept writing new songs, his answer: “Always!”
Fear no failure
Researchers have found that the most creative people don’t wait for the perfect idea. They
constantly(不断地) come up with new ideas, then keep the best of them. Also, like most inventors
and scientists, creative people _________________________________________.
78. Where can you use creative thinking ,in art classes or at home?
____________________________________________________.
79. What is Shigeru Miyamoto’s job?
____________________________________________________.
80. Why is Dr. Oxman’s small robots special?
____________________________________________________.
81. What is Miranda’s secret of being creative?
____________________________________________________.
82. Why does the writing use the examples of Shigeru Miyamoto, Oxman and Miranda?
____________________________________________________.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
83. What can be put into the blank to complete the last sentence?
____________________________________________________.
【答案】74. Both.
75. He is a video game designer.
76. They are small robots with mixed ideas from robots and insects.
77. Keeping writing new songs.
78. To prove that anyone can get more creative with practice.
79. have more failure than success
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过介绍三个人的例子告诉我们，任何人都可以通过练习变得更有创造
力。
【74题详解】
根据“Creative thinking isn’t just for art classes.”和“At home, it could mean figuring out a
shortcut to get to your friend’s house or making up a game to enjoy yourself. ”可知，不管是在艺
术课还是在家都需要创造性思维。故填Both.
【75题详解】
根据“Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind Super Mario Bros, one of the world’s most popular
video games.”和“He finds joy in making up new worlds and adventures to design new games.”
可知，他是一名电子游戏设计师。故填He is a video game designer.
【76题详解】
根据“they mixed ideas from common robots and insects when they invented small robots”可知，
它们是混合了机器人和昆虫想法的小型机器人。故填They are small robots with mixed ideas
from robots and insects.
【77题详解】
根据“he was asked if he kept writing new songs, his answer: “Always!””可知，Miranda保持创
造力的秘诀就是不断写新歌。故填Keeping writing new songs.
【78题详解】
根据“Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some skills that work for
professional people who are creative in very different ways.”可知，作者用三个人的例子来证明
任何人都可以通过练习变得更有创造力。故填To prove that anyone can get more creative with
practice.
【79题详解】
根据“Fear no failure”和“Researchers have found that the most creative people don’t wait for
the perfect idea. They constantly (不断地) come up with new ideas, then keep the best of them.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
Also, like most inventors and scientists, creative people”可知，此处指而且，像大多数发明家
和科学家一样，有创造力的人失败的次数要比成功的次数多。故填have more failure than
success。
2022闵行二模
I was a freshman in college when I met the Whites. They were completely different from my
own family. Jane White and I became friends at school, and her family welcomed me like a long-
lost cousin.
In my family, it was always important to place blame (责备、责怪) when anything had
happened. From the time we were little, my sister, brothers and I told on (告发) each other. The
Whites, however, didn’t worry about who had done what. The beauty of this was driven home to
me the summer Jane died.
In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New
York. The two older sisters, Sarah and Jane were college students, and the youngest, Amy, had
recently turned 16. Proud of having a new driver’s license, Amy was excited about practicing her
driving on the trip.
The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah’s new car during the first part of the trip, but when
they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over. Amy got behind the wheel. She came to
a crossroads with a stop sign. No one would ever know whether she was nervous or just didn’t see
the sign, but Amy didn’t stop at the crossroads and a large truck ran into our car.
Jane was killed at once. I was slightly injured. The most difficult thing that I had ever done
was to call the Whites to tell them what happened. Painful as it was for me to lose a good friend, I
knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child.
When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a
room. Sarah had a few cuts on her head; Amy’s leg was broken. They hugged all and cried tears of
sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters. They wiped away the girls’ tears and made a few
jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches (拐杖).
To both of their daughters, and especially to Amy, over and over they simply said,
“_____________________82_____________________.”
I was astonished. No blame. No accusations (控诉，指责).
Later, I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had
run a stop sign. Mr. White said, “Jane is gone and we miss her terribly. Nothing we say or do will
bring her back. But Amy has her whole life ahead of her. How can she lead a happy life if she
feels we blame her for her sister’s death?”
They were right. Amy graduated from the University and got married several years ago. She
is now a mother of two little girls of her own, the older named Jane.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
78. It was always important to place blame in the writer’s family, wasn’t it?
_____________________, __________________________________________
79. Where did the writer and the White sisters plan to go that July?
________________________________________________________________
80. When did Amy begin to take over the car?
________________________________________________________________
81. How did the accident happen?
________________________________________________________________
82. What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 7?
________________________________________________________________
83. What’s the difference between the writer’s family and the White’s family when in trouble?
________________________________________________________________
【答案】58. Yes.
59. New York.
60. When they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over.
61. Amy didn’t stop at the crossroads and a large truck ran into our car.
62. We’re so glad that you’re alive.
63. When in trouble, the writer’s family always blame others, but the Whites family never blame
others.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了遇到麻烦时，作者的家庭总是指责别人，但是怀特一家从不指责
别人的故事。
【58题详解】
根据“In my family, it was always important to place blame（责备、责怪）when anything had
happened”可知在作者的家庭里，当发生任何事情的时候，责怪别人总是很重要的，故填
Yes.
【59题详解】
根据“In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New
York.”可知7月，作者和怀特姐妹决定从她们在佛罗里达的家开车去纽约。故填New York.
【60题详解】
根据“but when they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over.”可知当她们到达不那
么拥挤的地方时，就让艾米来驾驶了。故填When they reached less crowded areas, they let
Amy take over.
【61题详解】
根据“but Amy didn’t stop at the crossroads and a large truck ran into our car.”可知艾米没有在
十字路口停车，一辆大卡车撞到了他们的车，故填Amy didn’t stop at the crossroads and a教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
large truck ran into our car.
【62题详解】
根据“When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a
room”以及“I was astonished. No blame. No accusations.”可知怀特一家里没有指责别人的习
惯，而是担心女儿的安全，所以此处可以说“我们很高兴知道你还活着”。故填We’re so
glad that you’re alive.
【63题详解】
根据“In my family, it was always important to place blame（责备、责怪）when anything had
happened”以及“I was astonished. No blame. No accusations.”可知在作者的家庭里，当发生
任何事情的时候，总是会责怪别人，而怀特一家里没有指责和指控。故填When in trouble,
the writer’s family always blame others, but the Whites family never blame others.
2022徐汇二模
Most of the time, our book review section focuses on a novel or a
short story. This month is a little different. Instead, How to Lie with
Statistics (统计数字) is a simple little book that teaches readers to tell
good and bad statistics.
At the heart of the book is a problem. Statistics provide a powerful
way to strengthen an argument or an opinion. Unfortunately, statistics
are also both easily misunderstood and controlled. That is a problem
because many people are not able to understand when numbers are
used to give wrong information. The easiest way to solve this
problem is to give people the ability to understand statistics.
How to Lie with Statistics tries to do just that. Often used as a textbook for math classes, it is
surprisingly easy to read and understand. It’s also very useful. Each of the books ten units focuses
on one way that people use statistics incorrectly or improperly.
How to Lie with Statistics has a light and fun tone. It teaches with both simple explanations and
fun examples. It includes a lot of cartoon pictures. Written in 1954, the book quickly became
popular. Despite its age, the examples in the book are still useful and easy to follow.
Readers should also be aware that this book isn't really a textbook. Although the book gives
important ideas about statistics, it doesn’t actually teach you math. The author, Darrel Huff,
wasn’t a mathematician (数学家). Instead, he was a journalist.
The book is a wonderful resource for readers. Traditionally, it has been used as an extra text for
students from many different subjects. It also proves useful for anyone who wants to develop their
critical thinking.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
78. Is How to Lie with Statistics a novel?
_______, ____________________________________________________________.
79. What can readers learn from How to Lie with Statistics?
____________________________________________________________________.
80. How many units are there in the book How to Lie with Statistics?
____________________________________________________________________.
81. What is the author Darrel Huff, a mathematician or a journalist?
____________________________________________________________________.
82. What makes How to Lie with Statistics a popular book? (List at least two reasons.)
____________________________________________________________________.
83. Will you read How to Lie with Statistics after reading this book review? If your answer is yes,
please explain what attracts you. If your answer is no, please explain what makes you lose
interest. (3 分)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________.
【答案】74. No, it isn’t.
75. They can learn to tell good and bad statistics. / They can learn to understand statistics.
76. There are ten.
77. A journalist.
78. It’s easy to read and understand. It’s useful.
79. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本简单的小书，书名叫做《统计数字》，这本书可以教读者分
辨统计数据的好坏。
【74题详解】
根据“How to Lie with Statistics(统计数字) is a simple little book that teaches readers to tell
good and bad statistics.”可知，How to Lie with Statistics不是一本小说。故填No, it isn’t.
【75题详解】
根据“How to Lie with Statistics(统计数字) is a simple little book that teaches readers to tell
good and bad statistics.”可知，这本书可以教读者分辨统计数据的好坏。故填They can learn
to tell good and bad statistics. / They can learn to understand statistics.
【76题详解】
根据“Each of the books ten units focuses on one way that people use statistics incorrectly or
improperly.”可知，这本书有十个单元。故填There are ten.
【77题详解】教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
根据“The author, Darrel Huff, wasn’t a mathematician(数学家). Instead, he was a journalist.”可
知，Darrel Huff是一位记者。故填A journalist.
【78题详解】
根据“it is surprisingly easy to read and understand.It’s also very useful.”可知，这本书十分有
用且容易理解。故填It’s easy to read and understand. It’s useful.
【79题详解】
举例说明：“Yes, I will. The book is easy to read and understand. It’s useful.”言之有理即可。
2022浦东二模
Eric was standing in front of a large grey house in the countryside. He had just been dropped
off by his mum, who left after telling him that he was going to spend the next twelve days there
with no TV, no mobile phone and — worse of all — no computer.
Suddenly, a man appeared at the entrance of the house. When he saw Eric, he went up to him
immediately. ‘You must be Eric. Welcome to the camp,’ said the man confidently. ‘I’m Tony, the
camp leader, but you will call me “Sir”. Now tell me why you’re here.’
Eric quickly replied, ‘My mum made me come!’ When Tony looked at him angrily and did
not say anything, Eric realized his mistake and added, ‘Sir!’
‘And do you know why your mother sent you here?’ asked Tony.
‘She thinks I spend too much time online. Sir,’ answered Eric. ‘It’s not just her opinion — it’s
the truth! Look at you — pale, unfit, and definitely not getting enough sleep. You’re here because
you think the virtual world is much better than the real world. But you’re wrong! The real world
has much more to offer. At the camp, you’re going to go hiking, rowing, rock-climbing and stay
outdoors most of the time,’ promised Tony.
Eric’s heart sank.
‘But it’s not going to be all fun and games,’ Tony continued. ‘We have rules here. If you
break them, you’ll get punished. But you won’t simply get detention (课后留校), and you can
forget about suspension (停学) — you’ll never be sent home early! Instead, you’ll clean the
toilets, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!’
‘Oh Mum,’ sighed Eric. ‘What have you got me into?’
78.Did Eric’s mother send him to the camp?
79.Where did Eric meet the camp leader?
80.Why did Tony look at Eric angrily?
81.What does the underlined sentence “Eric’s heart sank.” mean?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
82.The camp in the passage was a place with both fun and rules, wasn’t it?
83.What changes might Eric have after the camp? Write TWO sentences.
【答案】74. Yes./Yes, she did.
75. At the entrance of the house.
76. Because Eric forgot to call him“Sir”./Because Eric said impolitely
77. It means Eric lost hope. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
78. Yes, it was.
79. After the camp, Eric became very strong. After the camp, Eric didn’t like playing games
anymore.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了埃里克因为在网上花了太多时间，他的妈妈把他送到一个训练营，那
里没有电视，没有手机，也没有电脑。
【74题详解】
根据“He had just been dropped off by his mum”可知埃里克的母亲把他送到了营地，故填
Yes./Yes, she did.
【75题详解】
根据“Suddenly, a man appeared at the entrance of the house...I’m Tony, the camp leader, ”可知
是在房子入口处遇见的。故填At the entrance of the house.
【76题详解】
根据“When Tony looked at him angrily and did not say anything, Eric realized his mistake and
added, ‘Sir”可知是因为埃里克忘记称呼托尼“先生”/因为埃里克的话不礼貌。故填
Because Eric forgot to call him“Sir”./Because Eric said impolitely
【77题详解】
根据“At the camp, you’re going to go hiking, rowing, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of
the time,’ promised Tony.”可知当埃里克听到在营地，要去远足、划船、攀岩，大部分时间
都要呆在户外，就感觉没有希望了。故填It means Eric lost hope. (Any reasonable answer is
acceptable.)
【78题详解】
根据“But it’s not going to be all fun and games,”以及“We have rules here.”可知营地既有乐趣
也有规则。故填Yes, it was.
【79题详解】
开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为After the camp, Eric became very教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
strong. After the camp, Eric didn’t like playing games anymore.
2022长宁二模
Last year a boy of four was visiting the museum named Christchurch Mansion in Ipswich with his
family when he accidentally knocked the historical jug which was worth up to $2000 off a
window ledge (边缘).The jug was broken into 65 pieces and the boy was extremely upset. Later a
duty officer took many hours to repair it.
Is his family facing a heavy fine or needing to pay the repairs? No, the museum staff told the boy
that the jug had been fixed and that all was well now.
Yesterday a museum spokesman said: "We have received a call from the boy's mother who told us
the little boy and his family were delighted that the puzzle jug had been repaired but they wished
to remain anonymous (匿名的).”
Many people wrote letters to the editor to show their opinions. Below are some of them.
To the editor To the editor
The fault (错误）here lies with the museum. Parents do not teach children how to behave
They should have made sure that the jug was in these days. When we were children, we weren't
a secure place where it could not be knocked allowed to touch anything. It is not the
over. If they have people walking through the responsibility of the museum to put everything
museum, they should set up the exhibitions in into cabinets (展览柜). The aim of Christchurch
such a way that they are safe. They are being Mansion Museum is that the items are seen
careless with important historical artifacts (人 where they would have been in the house as in
the past. It is the PARENTS' responsibility to
工艺术品）
__81__. The parents were lazy and careless.
From Tom
From Sara
London, UK
NewYork, USA
To the editor
How happy to read good news! A wonderful job was done repairing the jug, but even better is that
museum staff cared more about the boy than the jug. How kind that they would find simply to
comfort him. A little boy is worth a lot more than a jug. Hearing that all is fine will help the boy a
great deal, and make sure that he isn't left with bad feelings
From Lily
Shanghai, China
78. Why was the boy extremely upset when visiting the museum?
79. The boy's family didn't pay the fine or the repairs, did they?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
80. Who does Tom think is responsible for the accident?
81. What can be filled in this blank to complete the sentence?
82. What's Lily's opinion on the way that museum dealt with the situation?
83. What do you think can be done in the future to prevent an incident like this? (Give two points)
【答案】58. Because he accidentally knocked a jug off a window ledge./Because he broke a jug
into 65 pieces.
59. No, they didn’t.
60. The museum (staff).
61. look after the children/teach the children what to do/pay for the repairs/have the jug repaired
62. She thinks it is kind/great of the museum staff to care more about the boy than the jug.
63. I think the museum should put the jug into a secure place and parents should be responsible.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一个小男孩不小心打碎了博物馆中的陶罐，许多
人给编辑部写信表达自己不同的观点。
【58题详解】
根据第一段“Last year a boy of four was visiting the museum named Christchurch Mansion in
Ipswich with his family when he accidentally knocked the historical jug which was worth up to
$2000 off a window ledge (边缘). The jug was broken into 65 pieces and the boy was extremely
upset.”可知，一个四岁的小男孩和家人在参观博物馆时，不小心把一个价值2000美元的历
史悠久的陶罐从窗台上碰掉了。罐子被摔成了65块，男孩非常沮丧。故填Because he
accidentally knocked a jug off a window ledge./Because he broke a jug into 65 pieces.
【59题详解】
根据第二段“Is his family facing a heavy fine or needing to pay the repairs? No, the museum
staff told the boy that the jug had been fixed and that all was well now.”可知，他的家庭是面临
巨额罚款还是需要支付维修费用？没有，博物馆的工作人员告诉那个男孩罐子已经修好了，
现在一切都好了。可见，男孩的家庭并未支付罚款或是维修费用。故填No, they didn’t.
【60题详解】
根据Tom的信件“The fault (错误) here lies with the museum.”可知，他认为过错在于博物馆。
故填The museum (staff).
【61题详解】
根据“Parents do not teach children how to behave these days. When we were children, we教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
weren’t allowed to touch anything.”可知，现在的父母不教孩子如何做人。当我们还是孩子的
时候，我们不允许碰任何东西。可见，照看孩子/教孩子们做什么/付修理费/请人修理罐子
应是父母的职责。故填look after the children/teach the children what to do/pay for the
repairs/have the jug repaired。
【62题详解】
根据“A wonderful job was done repairing the jug, but even better is that museum staff cared
more about the boy than the jug.”可知，修复罐子的工作做得很好，但更好的是，博物馆的工
作人员更关心男孩而不是罐子。故填She thinks it is kind/great of the museum staff to care
more about the boy than the jug.
【63题详解】
通读全文可知，为避免类似偶然事情的发生，我们各方面都应该做好，既应该把罐子放在
一个安全的地方，父母也应该负起相应的责任。故填I think the museum should put the jug
into a secure place and parents should be responsible.
2022金山二模
To Dream and to Create
According to Guinness World Records, Sydney girl Roxanne Downs is the
world's youngest magazine editor. She joined the It GiRL magazine in
2017 at the age of eight and has seen its readership grow continuously since
then. In a recent interview, the girl shared her story and offered some great
advice to young people.
Tell us about yourself and your role at It GiRL
I’m just an ordinary girl who likes to dream. I don’t like taking “no” for an answer. At It
GiRL I enjoy creating things and meeting new and exciting people.
So what is It GiRL? Can you introduce it to us?
Sure. It GiRL is a magazine that is based in Australia. It targets girls between the ages of 7
and 14. It offers games, puzzles, celebrity (名人) interviews, posters, jokes and many other
interesting things.
So how did you end up becoming an editor when you were only eight years old?
It GiRL was actually my favorite magazine. I was always coming home and sharing my
ideas for it with my parents. One of the magazine’s editors was a friend of my dad’s. Soon after he
came to know my story, I started to edit the magazine, interview famous people and attend
meetings with people five times my age.
Apart from your own, do you have a favorite record in Guinness World Records, or maybe
one that you want to break?
I'm the shortest girl in my whole class at school. So it may be fun to be the tallest person in教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
the world even if just for one day!
Do you have any advice for other young people?
Sure. If you know what your dream is, then chase it because a dream will not chase you back.
Just go for it because you never know what will happen unless you try.
78. How old is Roxanne Downs now in 2022?
____________________________________________________________________.
79. Does Roxanne Downs like taking “no for an answer?
____________________________________________________________________.
80. Who are the target readers of the magazine It GiRL?
____________________________________________________________________.
81. Why does Roxanne Downs dream to be the tallest person in the world?
____________________________________________________________________.
82. What is Roxanne Down’s attitude to a dream?
____________________________________________________________________.
83. What is your dream? What have you done or what will you do to make it come true?
____________________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________________.
【答案】58. (She is) 13 (years old).
59. No, she doesn’t.
60. The girls between the ages of 7 and 14./They are the girls.
61. Because she is the shortest girl in her whole class at school.
62. She thinks you should chase your dream if you have one. Otherwise, you never know what
will happen./If you know what your dream is, then chase it because a dream will not chase you
back.
63. My dream is to be an app designer and I have learnt a lot about how to program and also saved
a lot of money. (Any reasonable answer is OK. )
【解析】
【导语】本文向我们介绍Roxanne Downs这个女孩，告诉我们要勇敢尝试，追逐梦想。
【58题详解】
根据“She joined the It GiRL magazine in 2017 at the age of eight”可知，2017年，她8岁，所
以2022年她13岁。故填(She is) 13 (years old).
【59题详解】
根据“I don’t like taking ‘no’ for an answer.”可知，她不喜欢说“不行，故填No, she doesn’t.
【60题详解】教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
根据“It GiRL is a magazine that is based in Australia. It targets girls between the ages of 7 and
14.”可知，It GiRL杂志的目标读者是7到14岁的女孩。故填The girls between the ages of 7
and 14./They are the girls.
【61题详解】
根据“I’m the shortest girl in my whole class at school. So it may be fun to be the tallest person
in the world even if just for one day!”可知，她是全班最矮的女生，所以梦想成为世界上最高
的人。故填Because she is the shortest girl in her whole class at school.
【62题详解】
根据“If you know what your dream is, then chase it because a dream will not chase you back.
Just go for it because you never know what will happen unless you try.”可知，如果你知道你的
梦想是什么，那么就追逐它。去做吧，因为除非你尝试，否则你永远不知道会发生什么。
故填 She thinks you should chase your dream if you have one. Otherwise, you never know what
will happen./If you know what your dream is, then chase it because a dream will not chase you
back.
【63题详解】
本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：My dream is to be an app designer and I
have learnt a lot about how to program and also saved a lot of money. (Any reasonable answer is
OK. )
2022青浦二模
A Backcountry Adventure
Sunday, July l0th
We are back from our three-day camping trip to the Shenandoah Valley. Mom and Dad had
been worried about our family’s reliance on computers, cell phones, and video games for
entertainment. So they decided a camping trip would help us overcome our dependence on
electronic devices. I knew we’d have to be resilient (适应力强的) in order to find a way to
survive without the comforts of home.
When you camp in the backcountry, you could only bring necessities that you needed to
survive, such as food, clothes, a camp stove, fuel, rope, a map, and a water container. At first, I
was surprised that we weren’t bringing bottled water with us. Then my heavy, overstuffed
backpack made me realize we’d soon use up any supply we could carry. Instead, we’d have to boil
water from nearby streams.
Our first day in the wild was out of expectation. We scrabbled up rocky paths and waded in
an ice-cold stream. Colourful wildflowers waved at us. I felt like I had stepped into a dreamy
painting. After all that exercise, an intense hunger burned in my stomach. Mom’s homemade
snacks had never tasted so good.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
At night, the darkness seemed like a black curtain. I tried to read with an electric torch, but I
couldn’t concentrate. I finally fell asleep to a chorus of chirping crickets (蟋蟀鸣叫声中).
By our last day, I had blistered (长水泡的) feet and bug-bitten arms. I was ready to go home.
I couldn’t wait to play computer games. But a funny thing happened. Soon after I started my
favorite game, I lost the interest. So I walked outside to get some fresh air. Mom and Dad’s plan
had worked after all. Right then I decided to spend more time outdoors.
78.The author spent three days camping with his parents, didn’t he?
___________________________________________________________________________
79.Why did they start the camping trip?
___________________________________________________________________________
80.What did they take with them on the trip?
___________________________________________________________________________
81.How did the author feel about the scenery in the wild?
___________________________________________________________________________
82.List two difficulties the author met with during the camping trip.
___________________________________________________________________________
83. What does the author mean by saying “Mom and Dad’s plan had worked after all.”?
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】74. Yes, he did.
75. Because the author’s mom and dad thought a camping trip would help them overcome their
dependence on electronic devices.
76. Necessities that they needed to survive, such as food, clothes, a camp stove, fuel, rope, a map,
and a water container.
.
77 He felt like he had stepped into a dreamy painting/Amazed/Out of expectation...
78. No bottled water/overstuffed backpack/rocky paths/ice-cold stream/blistered feet/bug-bitten
arms...
79. He wasn’t interested in computer games after the camping trip./He overcame his dependence
on computer games after the camping trip./He preferred outdoor activities to computer games after
the camping trip./He lost his interest in computer games...
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的野外探险之旅。
【74题详解】
根据第一段中“We are back from our three-day camping trip to the Shenandoah Valley. Mom
and Dad had been worried about our family’s reliance…So they decided a camping trip”可知，作
者与父母一起露营了三天，故填Yes, he did.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
【75题详解】
根据第一段中“So they decided a camping trip would help us overcome our dependence on
electronic devices.”可知，作者的父母认为露营旅行可以帮助他们克服对电子设备的依赖，
故填Because the author’s mom and dad thought a camping trip would help them overcome their
dependence on electronic devices.
【76题详解】
根据第二段中“When you camp in the backcountry, you could only bring necessities that you
needed to survive, such as food, clothes, a camp stove, fuel, rope, a map, and a water container.”
可知，他们在旅行中带了生存所需的必需品，如食物、衣服、露营炉、燃料、绳子、地图
和水容器，故填Necessities that they needed to survive, such as food, clothes, a camp stove,
fuel, rope, a map, and a water container.
【77题详解】
根据第三段中“Our first day in the wild was out of expectation. ”及“I felt like I had stepped
into a dreamy painting.”可知，在野外作者觉得自己走进了一幅梦幻般的画作，说明作者感
到很惊讶，出乎意料，故填He felt like he had stepped into a dreamy painting/Amazed/Out of
expectation…
【78题详解】
根据文中“At first, I was surprised that we weren’t bringing bottled water with us. Then my
heavy, overstuffed backpack made me realize we’d soon use up any supply we could carry. ”和
“We scrabbled up rocky paths and waded in an ice-cold stream. ”以及“By our last day, I had
blistered feet and bug-bitten arms.”可知，作者在露营旅行中遇到的困难有没有瓶装水，背包
太厚，多岩石的小路，冰冷的溪流，起泡的脚和被虫咬的胳膊等等，故填No bottled
water/overstuffed backpack/rocky paths/ice-cold stream/blistered feet/bug-bitten arms...
【79题详解】
根据最后一段“Soon after I started my favorite game, I lost the interest. So I walked outside to
get some fresh air…Right then I decided to spend more time outdoors.”可知，划线部分的句子
表达的是露营后，他对电脑游戏不感兴趣露营后，故填He wasn’t interested in computer
games after the camping trip./He overcame his dependence on computer games after the camping
trip./He preferred outdoor activities to computer games after the camping trip./He lost his interest
in computer games…
2022黄浦二模
You are going to read a letter in a local newspaper.
Dear, sir/madam,
My name is Lucy Wong. I am a ten-year-old girl from Thailand. For the past year, I have教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
been helping my parents manage a motel (a small hotel) in Clifton, California. We have made it
our home, from the towels we carefully fold each and every day to the customers we call family. I
usually help the customers to check in and out at the front desk.
But the motel is not ours. It belongs to a man named Mr. Sung, who is unkind and selfish.
My parents think that working for Mr. Sung is the only way, but I don’t think so. At night, I
dreamed of a better life. I dreamed of owning a motel one day. Sadly, we have no money to buy a
motel of our own. What are the chances of actually winning a motel?
Well, maybe all our hopes and dreams don’t have to disappear. I am writing to you because
something has happened here at Maple Motel. Mr. Sung is selling the motel! He is selling it at a
low price because he’s tired of running a motel. We’re eager to buy it from him and we are
looking for investors (投资人). If you would like to invest, please let me know. You can contact
me at my telephone number – 6253908 any time.
It wouldn’t be a donation. You would be one of the owners in the future. Whenever a
customer comes to stay at the motel, part of the money would go to you. You might be asking
yourself, “Why should I invest in a motel from a 10-year-old? You can trust me because our
dreams will come true for three reasons:
1．I know what I’m doing. I know every corner of this motel like the back of my hand because
I’ve lived and worked here for almost a year.
2．I love what I’m doing. I’m very proud of my work. Every day, I check people in at the front
desk. The customers like me because I treat them like family members.
3．________________________________________________________________________
No investment is too small. Even if all you have are some extra pennies and nickels lying
around, we’ll take them. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours truly
Lucy Wong
78．Maple Motel means a lot to Lucy Wong and her parents, doesn’t it?
79．What does Lucy Wong do in the motel?
80．Why is Mr. Sung selling the motel at a low price?
81．How can people reach Lucy Wong?
82．Why does Lucy Wong write this letter?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
83．What might be the third reason Lucy gives in her letter? (Please fill in the blank with at least
two sentences.)
【答案】58. Yes, it does.
59. She usually helps the customers to check in and out at the front desk.
60. Because he’s tried of running a motel.
61. Contact her at phone number — 6253908 any time.
62. Because she wants some investment in the motel.
63. I stick to what I’m doing. I always do something and put in one hundred percent effort until it
succeeds.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一名名叫Lucy Wong的10岁女孩在报纸上登了一封信，寻求合作
伙伴，她在信中阐明了自己对汽车旅馆的了解，以及自己为什么是一个好的合作伙伴。
【58题详解】
根据第一段中“For the past year, I have been helping my parents manage a motel (a small hotel)
in Clifton, California. We have made it our home, from the towels we carefully fold each and
every day to the customers we call family.”可知，Maple Motel对于Lucy Wong一家人很重要。
故填Yes, it does.
【59题详解】
根据第一段中“I usually help the customers to check in and out at the front desk.”可知，Lucy
Wong通常在旅馆里帮助客人登记。故填She usually helps the customers to check in and out at
the front desk.
【60题详解】
根据第三段中“He is selling it at a low price because he’s tired of running a motel.”可知，宋先
生厌倦了经营旅馆。故填Because he’s tried of running a motel.
【61题详解】
根据第三段中“You can contact me at my telephone number — 6253908 any time.”可知，可以
拔打6253908联系Lucy Wong。故填Contact her at phone number — 6253908 any time.
【62题详解】
根据第三段中“We’re eager to buy it from him and we are looking for investors”可知，写信的
目的是为了寻找合作伙伴。故填Because she wants some investment in the motel.
【63题详解】
根据最后一段中“No investment is too small. Even if all you have are some extra pennies and
nickels lying around, we’ll take them.”可知，Lucy Wong会坚持做这件事，直到成功。故填I教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
stick to what I’m doing. I always do something and put in one hundred percent effort until it
succeeds.
