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2022年上海市嘉定区中考三模英语试卷
Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)
略
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
21. The kind girl always has pity on the homeless cats in the neighborhood.
A)a B) an C) the D)/
22. All the teachers love their students while they are strict them as well.
A) in B) at C) with D)for
23.Tom tried several ways to avoid catching the flu, but of them works.
A) both B) neither C) all D)none
24. There was a boy sitting in the corner of the room and he seemed _________.
A) angrily B) sadly C) quietly D)lonely
25. Don't ask Peter about the case. He knows _________ about it.
A) something B) nothing C) anything D)everything
26. — _________ will you be able to solve the difficult physics problem?
— In an hour.
A) How long B) How often C) How soon D)How fast
27. Record your voice while reading English, _________ you will find your weak
parts and practise them.
A) but B) or C) so D) and
28.You should respect others _________ they have different points of view from you.
A) unless B) because C) although D)while
29. Tony_________ be in Shanghai now. He has gone to Paris on business.
A) can’t B) mustn’t C) needn’t D)shouldn’t
30. It has been proved that the suspect ________ a show from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. that
day.
A) watched B) was watching C) had watched D) would watch
31. Don't worry. I__________ you as soon as the plane lands safely in Britain.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
A) is calling B) will call C) has called D) called
32. Scientists spent four years __________ experiments and finally invented a new
robot.
A) do B) does C)to do D) doing
33. It's raining heavily. I would rather _________ in my room than go out.
A) to stay B) stay C)staying D) stayed
34. The player is so excellent that he __________ eighteen Grand Slams(大满贯) so
far.
A) wins B) won C)has won D) will win
35. __________ amazing it is to see the great painting with my own eyes!
A) How B) What C)What a D) What an
III. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following
passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,
每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A) available B) kind C) likely D) introducing E) get rid of
Pets are very important in British families. The true Brit(英国人)knows that his or
her dog, cat or even his or her goldfish, is more ____36____ to prove loyal(忠诚
的)and easier to talk to than most human beings.
If you go into any British supermarket,you would find a huge selection of mouth-
watering foods ____37____ for pets, not to mention the doggy chocs, cat treats,
woolen coats and all the medicines with which to care for your pet.
The unusually important position of animals in the British family is well showed in
the following story:
A British woman is ____38____ her family to a foreign visitor,“There's me. And
my husband. And our two cats.”
“No children?” asks the stranger.
“We did have,” comes the reply, “but we had to ____39____ them because the
cats were allergic(过敏)to them.”教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
A) turn off B) safety C) far D) pulling E) listen to
Tsunamis( 海 啸 ) do not happen very often, but when they do, they are very
dangerous. For your ____40____, you should know if you are in a tsunami area. If
there is an earthquake, a tsunami could follow, so ____41____ a radio or watch TV for
instructions.There may be as much as a two-hour warning or only minutes. You should
get to higher ground and go as ____42____ in land as you can.
Sometimes, people at the shore see the water ____43____ back unusually far. This
is called “draw back” and it can happen before a tsunami hits. Run in the other
direction, away from the water.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所
给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
44. Mr Li started learning paper cutting in his ________ .(forty)
45. He took out a box of ________ and lit the candle. (match)
46. I've put my bag on the chair. You can put ________ on the table. (you)
47. Henry has made up his mind to ________ as an actor. (success)
48. All ________ things need energy to grow and change, or develop. (life)
49. The headmaster thanked the retired teachers for their ________ to the school.
(serve)
50. The beauty products use ________ ingredients from fruit and plants. (nature)
51. A study shows taking a certain drug ________ helps reduce heart problems.
(regular)
V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小
题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
52. Jack would like to be an astronaut and travel in space some day.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Jack ________ to be an astronaut and travel in space some day?
53. Wear masks in public places so that you can protect yourselves.(改为简单句)教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
Wear masks in public places ________ ________ yourselves.
54. “Clear Plate”, a mini program, is helpful to reduce food waste.(保持句意基本不变)
“Clear Plate”, a mini program, is helpful to ________ ________ food waste.
55. In the article, he writes about the traffic in Beijing in a funny way .(对划线部分提
问)
________ ________ he write about the traffic in Beijing in the article?
56. The government set up a warning sign at the crossing last week.(改为被动语态)
A warning sign ________ ________ up at the crossing last week.
57. “Why won’t he receive his Nobel Prize in person at first？”I asked.(改为宾语从
句)
I asked ________ he ________ receive his Nobel Prize in person at first.
58. always, responsible, the passengers, safe, bus drivers, keep (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
“Peanuts! Get your red-hot peanuts!”
Americans have loved the crunchy taste of peanuts ever since 1870. That was the year
when P.T. Barnum introduced hot peanuts as a snack. He sold them at his circus. Soon
everyone wanted peanuts to eat.
But many people around the world ate peanuts long before that. Peanuts have been a
popular food in Africa for hundreds of years. In South America, scientists found clay pots
which were filled with dried peanuts. These pots were over 3,000 years old! Ancient dried
peanuts have also been found in China.
African slaves(奴隶) probably brought peanuts to the USA in the 1700s. At first, farmers
grew peanuts as food for their cows. But a man named George Washington Carver thought
that peanuts could be useful in other ways. George was born during the Civil War (内战).
His parents were slaves on a farm. From boyhood, George showed great interest in plants.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
Later, he got an education and began studying plants. He worked hard and became a famous
botanist.
George used peanuts to create over three hundred products, such as soap, ink, plastic and
paint. He also helped make peanuts an important crop. He was famous for his work. There is
a monument(纪念碑) to him in Missouri where he was born.
The peanut plant produces many small yellow flowers. When the flowers die, their
stems(茎) begin to dig into the soil in which peanuts grow. When the peanuts are ripe, it’s
time to dig them out of the ground. The peanuts must be harvested at the right time. If the soil
is too wet or too dry, many of the peanuts will remain stuck in the ground.After harvesting,
peanuts are dried, then they are sent to factories where they are packaged as snacks or made
into other products.
Next time you go to a circus or a baseball game, listen carefully.You may hear someone
shouting, “Peanuts! Get your red-hot peanuts!”
59. Hot peanuts were introduced to Americans as a snack ___________.
A) in 1870 B) 3,000 years ago
C) in the 1700s D) during the Civil War
60. According to the passage, a botanist is probably ____________.
A) a slave who works on a farm B) a farmer who grows peanuts
C) a scientist who studies plants D) a person who created soap
61.People set up a monument to George in Missouri because _____________.
A) he was a famous farmer who was born there
B) he spent a long time studying peanuts
C) he made peanuts useful in many ways
D) he created soap, ink, plastic and paint
62. Peanuts must be harvested when____________.
A) the flowers die B)they are ripe
C) the soil is very dry D)the soil is very wet
63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A) The Chinese began eating peanuts after Barnum sold peanuts at a circus.
B) African slaves were the first to bring peanuts to South America.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
C) At first,peanuts were grown as an important crop.
D) Hot peanuts are popular at a circus or a baseball game.
64.The writer's purpose of writing this passage is to ______________.
A) ask people to buy more hot peanuts
B) introduce George Washington Carver
C) give readers some information about peanuts
D) tell us peanuts can be made into other products
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
(12分)
Money makes the world go around, yet the best things in life are free. A penny saved is a
penny earned, but you get what you pay for. You probably have your own ideas
about ____65____ money, but can you do that wisely?
When you are considering buying something you want, run through this checklist first.
How much do you really want it?
Seeing a pair of jeans which costs ¥ 980, Tony wanted it. But after thinking about it, he
thought it would be exciting only for a day or two. “Besides, I need to wear the school
uniform on weekdays, so it's not ____66____ for me to wear it every day,” he said wisely.
Do you still want it a week later?
If the thing passes the “really-wanting-it” test, try to wait for some time to see how
strong the ____67____ is. This strategy(策略) works for grown-ups, too！
How will you pay for it?
After the first two steps, Tony found he really wanted a new computer game, but it cost
¥500. He had ¥ 220 in his pocket money and got ¥15 a week to spend. His mother helped
him ____68____ how many weeks he would need to save to get the game.
Are there ways to earn the money?
Tony agreed to clean the windows in the house at one yuan each. So he got 10 yuan for
himself and sparkling(闪亮的) sunlight for the rest of the family.
Can you get it ____69____?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for less expensive ways to buy
it: search for what you want on the Internet or in shops and flea-markets(跳蚤市场).
Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much lower price.
If these suggestions work well, they can save you a lot of money. You will be a
really ____70____ shopper.
65. A) earning B) saving C) spending D) donating
66. A) important B) wise C) comfortable D) possible
67. A) wish B) desire C) thought D) idea
68. A) make out B) find out C) go out D) work
out
69. A) cheaper B) easier C) faster D) better
70. A) green B) lovely C) good D) smart
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通
顺。每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)(14分)
What's the future of social media? Read the opinions of three experts.
Jacob Stone, Media Director
The end of screen
All types of technology will use v____71____ to control. That is to, say, you talk to
your device(装置；设备)and it will follow your instructions. Therefore, screens won’t be
important. Wanting the latest smartphones with bigger and better screens will be a thing of
the past. I____72____, we will see holograms(全息影像)-pictures in the real world. They
will look amazingly real. Nowadays we chat with friends and look at their face on our phone
or computer. In 20 years, we’ll be able to see them sitting next to us, looking very much like
a real person.
Alyssa Tyrone, Creative Manager
Connected to everything and everyone
I think we will definitely have an electronic device inside our body which will connect us
to everything around us. We will be connected to the m ____73____, in our homes and教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
places of work, like our cookers and calculators. We’ll be connected to the Internet, too. In
this way, we can find information just by thinking about it. And, of course, we will be
connected to each other. It will be possible to s____74____ our thoughts and feelings with
each other directly, even when we’re in different parts of the world.
Dev Khan, Digital Product Developer
New ways to communicate with friends
At the moment, I keep in touch with my friends on social media by liking posts,
w____75____ reviews and uploading(上传) photos. In 20 years, I think I will disconnect
from all these. I'll put on a pair of s____76____ glasses, which will enable me to meet my
friends in virtual(虚拟的)worlds. It will be possible to choose the place, from a beach in
Spain to a café in London. I'll bring together people from my real life and my online friends
to have social time together. Even though we'll all be in d____77____ places, we'll chat and
share jokes, and the experience will be completely real.
D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)
During my first year of high school, I was a skinny boy who weighed just 55 kg.
I dreamed of being a football star. I played a little bit, but spent most of my time on the
bench. Over that summer, I found a special diet that bodybuilders used to bulk up (增重).
Drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day added an extra 11 kg of muscle
(肌肉)on my body.
By the time the football season started, I felt ready. I was soon disappointed, though,
when I saw that I was still smaller and slower than most of the other boys. I found myself on
the bench again.
That was to change during one of our first games of the season. We had built up a lead
(领先) and the coach felt secure enough to send me in for a while to play halfback (前卫). I
was so excited.
On the very first play, I met with challenges. When the quarterback (四分卫) handed the
ball off to me, I thought it was my time to show off. However, I was soon hit by three of the
other team's players. They hit me hard to the ground. I got up and walked off the field, back
to the bench.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
Over the years, I had lost count of how many times I had dreamed of achieving
something, only to find that the world had other plans. I hated this for a long time. It was not
until I became a football commentator(评论员) that I finally realized that maybe the world's
plans for me were better than my own.
78. What was the writer's dream in his high school?
__________________________________________________________
79. How did the writer add an extra 11 kg of muscle?
_________________________________________________________
80. Why did the coach send the writer in to play halfback in a game?
_________________________________________________________
81. How did the writer feel after going off the field in the game?
__________________________________________________________
82. The writer was eager to achieve success as a footballer, wasn't he?
__________________________________________________________
83. Why did the writer say “maybe the world's plans for me were better than my own” at the
end of the passage? What can you infer from that?
___________________________________________________________教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
听力：略
21-25 DCDDB
26-30 CDCAB
31-35 BDBCA
36-39 CADE
40-43 BECD
44-51 forties, matches, yours, succeed, living, service, natural, regularly
52.Would like 53.to protect 54.cut down
55.How does 56.was set 57.why wouldn’t
58.Responsible bus drivers always keep the passengers safe.
59-63 ACCBDC
64-70 CDBDAD
71-77 voices, Instead, machine, share, watching, special, different
78.His dream was to be a football star.
79.By drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day.
80.Because the coach felt secure enough.
81.He felt very depressed and sad.
82.Yes, he was.
83. Because challenges and setbacks make people grow up. He has learned a lot from
the difficulties, and has made continuous progress.（言之有理即可）教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
