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2022 年上海市嘉定区中考三模英语试卷
Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)
略
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
1. The kind girl always has ______ pity on the homeless cats in the neighbourhood.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. All the teachers love their students while they are strict ________ them as well.
A. in B. at C. with D. for
3. Tom tried several ways to avoid catching the flu，but ______ of them works.
A. both B. neither C. all D. none
4. There was a boy sitting in the corner of the room and he seemed _________.
A. angrily B. sadly C. quietly D. lonely
5. Don’t ask Peter about the case. He knows ______ about it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
6. — ______ will you be able to solve the difficult physics problem?
—In an hour.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How fast
7. Record your voice while reading English, ______ you will find your weak parts and practise them.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
8. You should respect others ________ they have different points of view from you.
A. unless B. because C. although D. while
.
9 Tony ______ be in Shanghai now. He has gone to Paris on business.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
.
10 It has been proved that the suspect ______ a show from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. that day.
A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. would watch
11. Don’t worry. I ______ you as soon as the plane lands safely in Britain.
A. is calling B. will call C. has called D. called
12. Scientists spent four years ______ experiments and finally invented a new robot.
A. do B. does C. to do D. doing
13. It’s raining heavily. I would rather ______ in my room than go out.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
A. to stay B. stay C. staying D. stayed
14. The player is so excellent that he ________ eighteen Grand Slams（大满贯） so far.
A. wins B. won C. has won D. will win
15. ______ amazing it is to see the great painting with my own eyes!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
III. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each can
be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次。
A. available B. kind C. likely D. introducing E. get rid of
Pets are very important in British families. The true Brit (英国人) knows that his or her dog, cat or even his or
her goldfish, is more ____16____ to prove loyal (忠诚的) and easier to talk to than most human beings.
If you go into any British supermarket, you would find a huge selection of mouth-watering foods
____17____ for pets, not to mention the doggy chocs, cat treats, woolen coats and all the medicines with which to
care for your pet.
The unusually important position of animals in the British family is well showed in the following story:
A British woman is ____18____ her family to a foreign visitor, “There’s me. And my husband. And our two
cats.”
.
“No children?” asks the stranger
“We did have,” comes the reply, “but we had to ____19____ them because the cats were allergic (过敏) to
them.”
B
A. turn off B. safety C. far D. pulling E. listen to
Tsunamis (海啸) do not happen very often, but when they do, they are very dangerous. For your____20____,
you should know if you are in a tsunami area. If there is an earthquake, a tsunami could follow, so____21____a
radio or watch TV for instructions. There may be as much as a two-hour warning or only minutes. You should get
to higher ground and go as____22____island as you can.
Sometimes, people at the shore see the water____23____back unusually far. This is called “draw back” and it
can happen before a tsunami hits. Run in the other direction, away from the water.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适
当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
24. Mr Li started learning paper cutting in his ________. (forty)
25. He took out a box of ________ and lit the candle. (match)
26. I’ve put my bag on the chair. You can put ________ on the table. (you)
27. Henry has made up his mind to ________ as an actor. (success)
28. All ________ things need energy to grow and change, or develop. (life)
29. The headmaster thanked the retired teachers for their ________ to the school. (serve)
30. The beauty products use ________ ingredients from fruit and plants. (nature)
31. A study shows taking a certain drug ________ helps reduce heart problems. (regular)
V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。前六小题每空格限
填一词)(共14分)
32. Jack would like to be an astronaut and travel in space some day. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Jack ________ to be an astronaut and travel in space some day?
33. Wear masks in public places so that you can protect yourselves. (改为简单句)
Wear masks in public places ________ ________ yourselves.
34. “Clear Plate”, a mini program, is helpful to reduce food waste. (保持句意基本不变)
“Clear Plate”, a mini program, is helpful to ________ ________ food waste.
35. In the article, he writes about the traffic in Beijing in a funny way. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he write about the traffic in Beijing in the article?
36. The government set up a warning sign at the crossing last week. (改为被动语态)
A warning sign ________ ________ up at the crossing last week.
37. “Why won’t he receive his Nobel Prize in person at first? ”I asked.（改为宾语从句）
I asked ________ he ________ receive his Nobel Prize in person at first.
38. always, responsible, the passengers, safe, bus drivers, keep (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________ .
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A.
Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)
“Peanuts! Get your red-hot peanuts!”
.
Americans have loved the crunchy taste of peanuts ever since 1870 That was the year when P.T. Barnum
introduced hot peanuts as a snack. He sold them at his circus. Soon everyone wanted peanuts to eat.
But many people around the world ate peanuts long before that. Peanuts have been a popular food in Africa for教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
hundreds of years. In South America, scientists found clay pots which were filled with dried peanuts. These pots
were over 3,000 years old! Ancient dried peanuts have also been found in China.
African slaves (奴隶) probably brought peanuts to the USA in the 1700s. At first, farmers grew peanuts as
food for their cows. But a man named George Washington Carver thought that peanuts could be useful in other
ways. George was born during the Civil War (内战). His parents were slaves on a farm. From boyhood, George
showed great interest in plants. Later, he got an education and began studying plants. He worked hard and became a
famous botanist.
George used peanuts to create over three hundred products, such as soap, ink, plastic and paint. He also helped
make peanuts an important crop. He was famous for his work. There is a monument (纪念碑) to him in Missouri
where he was born.
The peanut plant produces many small yellow flowers. When the flowers die, their stems (茎) begin to dig into
the soil in which peanuts grow. When the peanuts are ripe, it’s time to dig them out of the ground. The peanuts must
be harvested at the right time. If the soil is too wet or too dry, many of the peanuts will remain stuck in the ground.
After harvesting, peanuts are dried, then they are sent to factories where they are packaged as snacks or made into
other products.
Next time you go to a circus or a baseball game, listen carefully. You may hear someone shouting, “Peanuts!
Get your red-hot peanuts!”
39. Hot peanuts were introduced to Americans as a snack ________.
A. in 1870 B. 3,000 years ago C. in the 1700s D. during the Civil War
40. According to the passage, a botanist is probably ________.
A. a slave who works on a farm B. a farmer who grows peanuts
C. a scientist who studies plants D. a person who created soap
41. People set up a monument to George in Missouri because ________.
.
A he was a famous farmer who was born there B. he spent a long time studying peanuts
C. he made peanuts useful in many ways D. he created soap, ink, plastic and paint
42. Peanuts must be harvested when ________.
A. the flowers die B. they are ripe C. the soil is very dry D. the soil is very wet
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Chinese began eating peanuts after Barnum sold peanuts at a circus.
B. African slaves were the first to bring peanuts to South America.
C. At first, peanuts were grown as an important crop.
D. Hot peanuts are popular at a circus or a baseball game.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
44. The writer’s purpose of writing this passage is to ________.
A. ask people to buy more hot peanuts
B. introduce George Washington Carver
C. give readers some information about peanuts
D. tell us peanuts can be made into other products
B
Money makes the world go around, yet the best things in life are free. A penny saved is a penny earned, but
you get what you pay for. You probably have your own ideas about____45____money. Now is a great time to learn
how to spend money wisely.
When you are considering buying something you want, run through this checklist first.
● How much do you really want it?
Seeing a pair of jeans which costs ¥980, Tony wanted it. But after thinking about it, he thought it would be
exciting only for a day or two. “Besides, I need to wear the school uniform on weekdays, so it’s not____46____for
me to wear it every day,” he said wisely.
● Do you still want it a week later?
If the thing passes the “really-wanting-it” test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the____47____is.
This is a strategy working for grown-ups, too!
● How will you pay for it?
After the first two steps, Tony found he really wanted a new computer game, but it cost ¥500. He had ¥220 in
his pocket money and gets ¥15 a week to spend. His mother helped him to____48____how many weeks he would
need to save to get the game.
● Are there ways to earn the money?
Tony agreed to clean the windows in the house at one yuan each. So he got 10 yuan for himself and sparkling
(闪亮的) sunlight for the rest of the family.
● Can you get it____49____?
After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for less expensive ways to buy it: search for what you
want on the Internet or in shops and flea markets (跳蚤市场). Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much
lower price.
If these suggestions work well, they can save you a lot of money. You will be a really____50____shopper.
45. A. earning B. saving C. spending D. donating
46. A. important B. wise C. comfortable D. possible
47. A. wish B. desire C. thought D. idea教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
48. A. make out B. find out C. go out D. work out
49. A. cheaper B. easier C. faster D. better
50. A. green B. lovely C. good D. smart
C
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字
母已给。)
What’s the future of social media? Read the opinions of three experts.
Jacob Stone, Media Director
The end of screen
All types of technology will use v____51____ to control. That is to say, you talk to your device(装置; 设备)
and it will follow your instructions. Therefore, screens won’t be important. Wanting the latest smartphones with
bigger and better screens will be a thing of the past. I____52____, we will see holograms(全息影像)-pictures in the
real world. They will look amazingly real. Nowadays we chat with friends and look at their face on our phone or
computer. In 20 years, we’ll be able to see them sitting next to us, looking very much like a real person.
Alyssa Tyrone, Creative Manager
Connected to everything and everyone
I think we will definitely have an electronic device inside our body which will connect us to everything around
us. We will be connected to the m____53____, in our homes and places of work, like our cookers and calculators.
We’ll be connected to the Internet, too. In this way, we can find information just by thinking about it. And, of
course, we will be connected to each other. It will be possible to s____54____ our thoughts and feelings with each
other directly, even when we’re in different parts of the world.
Dev Khan, Digital Product Developer
New ways to communicate with friends
At the moment, I keep in touch with my friends on social media by liking posts, w____55____ reviews and
uploading(上传) photos. In 20 years, I think I will disconnect from all these. I’ll put on a pair of s____56____
glasses, which will enable me to meet my friends in virtual(虚拟的) worlds. It will be possible to choose the place,
from a beach in Spain to a café in London. I’ll bring together people from my real life and my online friends to
have social time together. Even though we’ll all be in d____57____ places, we’ll chat and share jokes, and the
experience will be completely real.
D
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)
During my first year of high school, I was a skinny boy who weighed just 55 kg. I dreamed of being a football教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
star. I played a little bit, but spent most of my time on the bench. Over that summer, I found a special diet that
bodybuilders used to bulk up (增重). Drinking a lot of whole milk and lifting weights every day added an extra 11
kg of muscle (肌肉) on my body.
By the time the football season started, I felt ready. I was soon disappointed, though, when I saw that I was
still smaller and slower than most of the other boys. I found myself on the bench again.
That was to change during one of our first games of the season. We had built up a lead (领先) and the coach
felt secure enough to send me in for a while to play halfback (前卫). I was so excited.
On the very first play, I met with challenges. When the quarterback (四分卫) handed the ball off to me, I
thought it was my time to show off. However, I was soon hit by three of the other team’s players. They hit me hard
to the ground. I got up and walked off the field, back to the bench.
Over the years, I had lost count of how many times I had dreamed of achieving something, only to find that
the world had other plans. I hated this for a long time. It was not until I became a football commentator(评论员)
that I finally realized that maybe the world’s plans for me were better than my own.
58. What was the writer’s dream in his high school?
_________________________________________________________
59. How did the writer add an extra 11 kg of muscle?
_________________________________________________________
60. Why did the coach send the writer in to play halfback in a game?
________________________________________________________
61. How did the writer feel after going off the field in the game?
________________________________________________________
62. The writer was eager to achieve success as a footballer, wasn’t he?
_________________________________________________________
63. Why did the writer say “maybe the world’s plans for me were better than my own” at the end of the passage?
What can you infer from that?
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