专题 09 阅读还原
2022-2023 学年九年级英语上学期期末高分冲刺专练
一、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to have good feelings every day. ____1____
Feeling happy means forgetting. There are many unhappy things around us. They make
us nervous, worried, angry or jealous (妒忌的). ____2____ Just forget all these unhappy
things and keep the happy ones in our mind.
Feeling happy means giving. ____3____ Give your seat to an old person on a crowded
bus. The more you give others, the happier you will feel. So just learn to give!
____4____ Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. Try your best to make
your plan come true, and you’ll have a feeling of pride and happiness.
____5____ Playing makes us lively and lovely, but it sometimes makes us forget to do
many important things and waste some valuable time.
A．What should we do then?
B．Let’s relax and enjoy ourselves.
C．Feeling happy also means doing.
D．But how can we keep happy?
E．Give a helping hand to anyone in trouble.
F．However, feeling happy isn’t just about playing.
G．There are many happy things in my life.
Does talking in front of people make you shy? If so, you are not alone. Many people in
the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation. ___6___ Here are some tips
for you.
Find out the cause of your shyness. Do you become shy in front of new listeners? Please
try to find out the thoughts that go through your head before the shyness comes out. You’re
okay being around your family, right? Are they different from the strangers around you? Ofcourse not. ___7___
Place your attention on others. For most of us, when we think we will feel nervous if we
speak up or stand out, we become shy. ___8___ When you stop paying attention to yourself,
you stop worrying about your performance（表现）.
___9___ You have got used to hearing your own voice. Record your voice pretending
（假装） to have conversations with others. At the beginning you’ll feel like an actor, but
soon it will become a habit. After doing it for some time, you will be able to voice your
opinions bravely.
Stop comparing yourself to others. The more you compare yourself to others, the more
you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough. ___10___ Everyone else
must have his own confidence problems too.
根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．Listen to your own voice.
B．Practise speaking loudly to yourself.
C．That’s why you should notice others instead.
D．Try not to think about your own disadvantages.
E．However, it takes time and effort to solve the problem.
F．You just know them better and what’s more, they know you as well.
G．They may never see you again, so why do you care what others think of you?
Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is
thrown into lakes and rivers. ____11____
In some cities, the air is filled with pollution. ____12____ If it is not cleaned up, more
people will be hurt.
____13____ Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.
If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by
pollution.
____14____
We should separate rubbish into different groups. In this way, it can be recycled and
reused. We had better plant more trees. ____15____ What’s more, we shouldn’t put the
waste into lakes or rivers.
If we can do these, we will make the world a better place to live in.A．This makes some old people and children ill.
B．As well as people, animals are also harmed by pollution.
C．We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D．It’s time for all of us to take action right away!
E．Because of this, these places have already been polluted.
F．Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G．A few of us should take action to protect the environment.
Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some
people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.____16____
Listen to music
Music is good for people.____17____ Light music can help us relax; some pop music
can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare
time.
Have a pet
You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people
happy.____18____Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.
◆ Stay fit and healthy
Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.___19___ The great thing about
exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!
___20___
Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in
your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for
you.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
A．Be kind and smile
B．Be active and happy
C．Exercise can keep you happy.
D．There are different kinds of it.
E．Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.
F．One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.
G．No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following .根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。并将代
表该选项的字母写在答题卡上相应题号的位置。
How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse
than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody
will be angry to be an“ April Fool”.___21___
The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools' joke on the students when I was
in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress"
day.____22____
Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each
boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.
On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best
clothes.____23____In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the
headmaster. She would speak to the students.___24___Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes
and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.
“April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that
teachers have a sense of humor, too!”
Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools._____25_____
A．Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.
B．People say something nice to others on that day.
C．All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.
D．This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.
E．But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.
F．To our surprise, she wasn't dressed up at all.
G．My parents laugh at each other's jokes.
For Grade 9 students, they will leave school soon. Students in a school in Suzhou get a
chance to make a class magazine. ___26___
Sun Han is the chief editor (主编) of the magazine. ___27___ “We have been preparing
for the magazine for a long time. During the winter holiday, everyone chose articles they
wrote and provided them to the editors,” Sun said, “ ___28___”Xu Lei, another student, wrote about a sports meeting where several boys who were not
very athletic(运动的) pushed themselves hard to fight for the class.
Many students say that the articles remind them of the important moments they shared
together.
___29___ “I found my articles written in the past were very naive (幼稚的). I used to
complain a lot. But now I feel I can look at things in a more positive (积极的) way,” Han
said.
Apart from articles, photos are also very interesting. ___30___
“When we go to university or start working in the future, the magazine will remind us of
our happy time at school,” Sun said.
A．I shared some of the poems I wrote.
B．The photos show many firsts, such as the first sports meeting, the first dance
performance.
C．They are saving their memories by showing articles and photos of school activities.
D．It’s also a great chance to look back on their growth at school.
E．The articles are all about their hometown.
F．His classmates recommended him for the job.
G．The photos show us different cities.
At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan.
___31___ So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come from?
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional forms of
martial arts (武术). Martial arts can be different. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a
clear goal—to win a fight. ___32___ One careless move can cause serious injury (受伤).
___33___ It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at it is able to move
easily, just like water.
___34___ Wudang Tai Chi is one. It is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng.
It’s said that he once watched a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the skills
used by each animal. Then he made use of them to develop his own martial art.
It’s our pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of
Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. ___35___
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．Who invented Wudang Tai Chi?
B．However, Taijiquan is very different.
C．The action looks slow and comfortable.
D．There are different styles of Taijiquan.
E．The main focus is on developing strength and speed.
F．Many think it’s a sport, while others call it a martial art.
G．So far, China has topped the list in the world with a total of 42 items.
As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.
___36___ Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese
about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”,“a mad dog”,“a running dog” and “a dog
catching a mouse”, have bad meanings.____37____ In English, people use the dog to
describe good actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person.
And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a
person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired.
____38____ But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
____39____ People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the
rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
____40____ We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some
words are used.
A．However, Chinese love cats very much.
B．Some words have different meanings.
C．It’s not necessary to learn about differences in cultures.
D．We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.
E．But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans.
F．The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.
G．The words about plants and animals are used in different ways in different cultures.
It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping
with him. They found a nice hill and put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed thehill. ____41____They began to chat happily.
“Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see.” said Holmes.
“____42____” Watson replied.
Holmes asked again, “What does that tell you?”
Watson thought for a while. “It tells me that there are tons of galaxies（星系）and
planets.”
Holmes continued asking, “____43____”
Watson smiled. “It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time,
____44____”
“Oh, I think so. Is that all?” asked Holmes.
“No, as for the weather, ____45____What does it tell you?” Watson said.
Holmes laughed. “Someone has stolen our tent.”
A．They went to sleep early.
B．humans are tiny.
C．At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for night.
D．it will be a sunny day tomorrow.
E．What else does it tell you?
F．It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.
G．I can see millions of stars in the sky.
Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day”
and “Buy Nothing Day”.
Meatout Day
“Meatout Day” is on March 20th. _____46_____Join this day, and you'll get healthier. Also,
you can reduce greenhouse gases(减少温室气体)and save the earth.
Earth Day
___47___ Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy,
people don't use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don't use their
cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New
York.
Buy Nothing Day
“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November in America. ___48___“Buy
Nothing” means “make no rubbish”. ____49____.Do you want to join them? ___50___.
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余
选项。
A．This is Children's Day.
B．When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.
C．Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day.
D．Then you can remember these special days and do something green.
E．We have a national holiday.
F．“Earth Day” is on April 22nd.
G．On this day, many people don't buy anything.
二、阅读还原5选5
从选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Because the number of infected (感染的) patients of COVID-19 is growing in several
cities, China is making COVID-19 antigen test kits (抗原检测试剂盒). That’s to say, people
can test COVID-19 by themselves. The test kits can be bought in stores and online.
The antigen tests have advantages in many ways. They produce results faster, in around
15 minutes. __51__ They can use them in their own home when they are free. __52__
They are people who have had a fever or respiratory symptoms (呼吸道症状) within five
days, people undergoing home isolation (隔离), and other people who just want to take a test.
It is hoped that the antigen tests will find infected people more quickly. __53__ First,
before taking the test, you should wash your hands. Blow your nose with tissue. Next, take
out the nasal swab (鼻拭子). __54__ Turn the swab at least four times and for no less than
15 seconds. Repeat the same process in the other nostril. __55__ Finally, wait for the results
according to the instructions.
A．Then, test the swab samples.
B．People don’t need to go to hospital.
C．Insert (插入) it about 1—1.5 cm into one nostril (鼻孔).
D．Do you know how to conduct (操作) the antigen test correctly?
E．According to the researchers, three kinds of people will be able to take an antigen test.Rain or shine, umbrellas are useful. ____56____ You might say that umbrellas are
dripping with history.
Early Egyptian rulers used them in ceremonies. Leaders of old Japan walked under red
umbrellas. They were a sign of power. ____57____ The umbrellas of early times were used
in warm lands as protection against the sun.
By the 1600s umbrellas had appeared in Northern Europe. In these countries they were
used on rainy days, too. The umbrellas were thought to be big and clumsy. They were used
only by people who didn’t have carriages.
____58____ During this time many umbrellas had jewels and fancy handles made of
rare woods. Some umbrellas had hollow handles. Perfume, knives, and even pens and paper
were kept in these handles.
Umbrellas were improved in the 1800s. Before that time most were made with
whalebone spokes. ____59____ By 1826, their weight was down to 1.5 pounds. Steel
frames were first used in 1852. Covers for these umbrellas were made of waxed silk or oiled
paper.
Today’s umbrellas are very light. Some people think they turn inside out too easily, but
modern umbrellas do have some good points. For example, they can fold up into smaller
packages.
____60____ When the rain comes down, people can pop open their umbrellas quickly
and be on their way.
A．By the 1700s umbrellas had become more popular in countries such as England.
B．They have been used for both kinds of weather for more than 3,000 years.
C．They weighed 10 pounds!
D．The kings of Burma rode on white elephants under white umbrellas long ago.
E．Some have plastic windows in them so people can see where they’re walking.
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many of us like to read books. We read everything from fiction to nonfiction (非小说
文学). In the past, we could only read traditional paper books. ____61____
Now, we can read e-books most of the time. They still have covers and pages, but
they’re not made of paper. Instead, they’re pictures on a screen.
Some people really love e-books. ____62____ They can read them on their cell phonesand computers. However, in another way, they’re not so great because they have changed the
way people read.
____63____ Sometimes, we feel like we’re in the stories and forget about the real
world.
However, that’s not true with e-books. With them, we might not focus on the books and
our attention may be on other things.
When we read an e-book written in a foreign language, we can look up new words right
away. That takes us out of the stories and to an online dictionary. ____64____ We can chat
with our friends, check our e-mails, surf the Internet, search for things to buy, and more.
In a word, it makes a difference on our reading habits. Our eyes stop reading everything
on the page. ____65____ Some people don’t mind that, but for others, it takes the fun out of
reading.
A．We only look for key words to get information.
B．From there, we can easily change to something else.
C．E-books are great because people can carry a “library” of books with them all the time.
D．They have front and back covers and many pages in between.
E．With traditional books, we mainly pay attention to the stories in front of us.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短
文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Ancient Chinese people liked to describe someone’s age using titles, rather than the
exact number. Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to
cardamom(豆蔻). Flowers coming out. ___66___
Shufa, meaning to tie one’s hair up, was used for boys who reached the age of 15.
___67___
Luoguan, or “junior cap”, was used for young men in their twenties. These men would
attend a hat—wearing ceremony when turning 20. ___68___ The “year of independence”
was when a man turned 30.
___69___
When a man turned 50, he reached the “year of understanding the order of heaven”,
meaning to begin to realize one’s own life. ___70___
Finally, if you were lucky to live beyond one hundred years, you would be titled“Qiyi”(期颐).
A．It showed that they had become adults.
B．They would no longer make any useless efforts.
C．At the age of 40, one “will not become puzzled”.
D．Since then, doukou has been used to describe teen girls.
E．Boys would tie up their hair together when they turned 15.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
When you use a knife and fork. you have to take the knife with your right hand and the
fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can
solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____71____
Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by
Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood（洪水）. One day he was busy dealing
with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the
hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____72____
In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze（青铜）, which
were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang city. Henan Province.
Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks.
____73____ Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round?
So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized（象征）Heaven and the
square end symbolized Earth. ____74____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect
combination（结合）of yin and yang.
The influence of Chinese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide. ____75____ So
it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks.
A．Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs.B．It’s convenient and efficient（有效率的）.
C．It was one of the legends（传说）about chopsticks.
D．At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.
E．They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.
In our life, we all try to get better every day. We all set dreams in our life.
To win the life race, we work hard and with the time we finally achieve it. ___76___ It
is all right and it should be in that way.
But our happiness lasts for a very short time when we start comparing the things with
others. ___77___ If today you are happy just because you have more than others, then be
ready to lose your happiness because it will start disappearing when you see someone else
having more than you. ___78___ But it will only take a few days to end your feeling of joy
if it is based on (根据) what others have.
Actually you can never compare yourself with others. You may know yourself
completely. You may know what you have and how you got that. But you can never know
what someone else has and how he got that. You can compare one factor (要素) but you never
even know other factors. ___79___ Respect every one for what he is and love yourself for
whatever you are.
If you still want to compare, compare with yourself. ___80___ Keep yourself growing
without comparing them to anyone else. It is good to get inspired from someone you think is
better than you. But do not get caught by comparison.
Always remember that you are the only you. Just like everyone else.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通
顺、内容完整。
A．We become happy and celebrate it.
B．We all want to get ahead among others.
C．What you see is not always the whole thing.
D．Think what you’ve done better today than you did yesterday.
E．You spent months or may be even years to get where you are.
阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude.
But how to be confident? Here are some suggestions.
Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You
speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so
that people can hear you clearly. ____81____
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. ____82____
Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many
things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made
everybody laugh? ____83____
Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome if you know that
failure is part of your life. ____84____ Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. ____85____ And it will
make you joyful and confident.
A．Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
B．In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding.
C．The high voice can help you become more confident.
D．Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.
E．A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
阅读短文，将五个句子还原到短文当中。
Weiqi, as an old board game, was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. And
___86___.
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other,
black. The players take turns placing the stones on the game board. As we know, ___87___.
The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical
(逻辑的) thinking ability, but also ___88___. That’s why it is more and more popular with
modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan. and then to Europe in the 19th
century. Now it has grown into an important international competition event. So far,
___89___. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest levelof Weiqi.
On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in
Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese
culture, ___90___. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating.
The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
A．Weiqi has its special language
B．the game is played until today
C．it can develop their calm character
D．the board surface has 361 cross points
E．people from over 40 countries have played it
根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
Look at the bus. It’s a little different from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two
black “ears” on the top, just like a panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes”. ____91____
The bus is 12 meters long and there are 23 seats on it.
The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. ____92____ First of all, it’s
very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’t need to use their phones or bus cards like
before. All they need are their hands. They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their
hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending
machine (自动贩卖机) in the middle of the bus. ____93____ People can choose to watch a
movie on the computer. How interesting! There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone
steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch them. ____94____
Most importantly, nobody drives the bus. ____95____ It only needs someone to watch
all the way just in case (以防万一). And it usually runs a little slower than other buses.
By the end of 2021, there had been over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus, such
as Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan. Would you like to take such a bus to go to school?
A．This is the popular Panda Bus in China.
B．So, it’s safe and comfortable to take the bus.
C．You can also find something cool when you get on it.
D．It can stop at traffic lights and park at the stop all by itself.
E．Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat.The key to dealing with test-day jitters (紧张不安) is through preparation! ___96___ It
is important to prepare your mind and body before the test for the experience of working
under pressure.
Get some sleep.
I know you have heard this before, but it is often repeated because it is so important. Get
plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you will end up with
less concentration. ___97___
Leave early.
Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of
arriving late. ___98___ The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable
time.
___99___
Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet place where you can be all
alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office.
Once you locate a cozy nest in a quiet place, enjoy a relaxing period yourself. Close your
eyes and try to relax completely. Take a deep breath and remain calm.
___100___
It is possible that some students start to stress out as other students discuss the material.
When you hear others chatting, it might sound like your miss something important or you
misunderstood a concept (概念). It is probably not even true — but it can seem like it!
请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思
通顺、内容完整。
A．Take a quiet moment.
B．A sleepy brain is a foggy brain.
C．Attending an exam late is the thing you should never do.
D．Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.
E．But full preparation means more than knowing the test material (材料).
