专题 09 阅读还原
2022-2023 学年九年级英语上学期期末高分冲刺专练
一、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to have good feelings every day. ____1____
Feeling happy means forgetting. There are many unhappy things around us. They make
us nervous, worried, angry or jealous (妒忌的). ____2____ Just forget all these unhappy
things and keep the happy ones in our mind.
Feeling happy means giving. ____3____ Give your seat to an old person on a crowded
bus. The more you give others, the happier you will feel. So just learn to give!
____4____ Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. Try your best to make
your plan come true, and you’ll have a feeling of pride and happiness.
____5____ Playing makes us lively and lovely, but it sometimes makes us forget to do
many important things and waste some valuable time.
A.What should we do then?
B.Let’s relax and enjoy ourselves.
C.Feeling happy also means doing.
D.But how can we keep happy?
E.Give a helping hand to anyone in trouble.
F.However, feeling happy isn’t just about playing.
G.There are many happy things in my life.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.F
【导语】本文介绍了每个人都想快乐,但如何保持快乐呢?文章给出了一些建议,忘
记不开心的事情,给予他人帮助,不拖延,合理玩耍等。
1.【解析】根据“Everyone wants to have good feelings every day.”和下文可知,每个人
都希望每天都有好的感觉,但要怎样做才能保持快乐呢;D项“但是我们怎样才能保
持快乐呢?”符合语境,故选D。
2.【解析】根据“They make us nervous, worried, angry or jealous (妒忌的).”和“Justforget all these unhappy things and keep the happy ones in our mind.”可知,此处是说我们
周围有很多不愉快的事情。它们让我们紧张、担心、生气或嫉妒,面对这些,我们应
该怎么做;A项“那我们该怎么办呢?”符合语境,故选A。
3.【解析】根据“Feeling happy means giving. ”可知,此处是说感到快乐意味着给予,
我们需要向需要帮助的人伸出援助之手;E项“向任何有困难的人伸出援助之手。”
符合语境,故选E。
4.【解析】根据“Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.”可知,不要把今
天能做的事拖到明天,也就是说感到快乐意味着要行动起来;C项“感到快乐也意味
着行动。”符合语境,故选C。
5.【解析】根据“Playing makes us lively and lovely, but it sometimes makes us forget to
do many important things and waste some valuable time.”可知,玩耍使我们活泼可爱,但
有时它使我们忘记做许多重要的事情,浪费一些宝贵的时间。由此推知,感到快乐不
等于玩耍;F项“然而,快乐不仅仅是玩耍。”符合语境,故选F。
Does talking in front of people make you shy? If so, you are not alone. Many people in
the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation. ___6___ Here are some tips
for you.
Find out the cause of your shyness. Do you become shy in front of new listeners? Please
try to find out the thoughts that go through your head before the shyness comes out. You’re
okay being around your family, right? Are they different from the strangers around you? Of
course not. ___7___
Place your attention on others. For most of us, when we think we will feel nervous if we
speak up or stand out, we become shy. ___8___ When you stop paying attention to yourself,
you stop worrying about your performance(表现).
___9___ You have got used to hearing your own voice. Record your voice pretending
(假装) to have conversations with others. At the beginning you’ll feel like an actor, but
soon it will become a habit. After doing it for some time, you will be able to voice your
opinions bravely.
Stop comparing yourself to others. The more you compare yourself to others, the more
you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough. ___10___ Everyone else
must have his own confidence problems too.
根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.Listen to your own voice.B.Practise speaking loudly to yourself.
C.That’s why you should notice others instead.
D.Try not to think about your own disadvantages.
E.However, it takes time and effort to solve the problem.
F.You just know them better and what’s more, they know you as well.
G.They may never see you again, so why do you care what others think of you?
【答案】6.E 7.F 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何克服害羞。
6.【解析】根据“Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this
situation.”可知,世界上很多人都有害羞的毛病,他们想要改变这种状况,此处说的是
克服害羞的毛病,选项E“然而,解决这个问题需要时间和精力。”符合语境,故选
E。
7.【解析】根据“You’re okay being around your family, right?Are they different from the
strangers around you? Of course not.”可知,此处说的是家人和陌生人的不同之处。选项
F“你只是更了解他们,更重要的是,他们也了解你。”符合语境,故选F。
8.【解析】根据“Place your attention on others.”可知,此段说的是要把注意力放在别
处。选项C“这就是为什么你应该注意别人。”符合语境,故选C。
9.【解析】根据“Record your voice pretending to have conversations with others. At the
beginning you’ll feel like an actor, but soon it will become a habit. After doing it for some
time, you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.”可知,此处说的是要去练习交流。
选项B“练习大声对自己说话。”符合语境,故选B。
10.【解析】根据“The more you compare yourself to others, the more you will feel shy
because you may think you are not good enough.”可知,你越把自己和别人比较,你就越
会感到害羞,因为你可能会认为自己不够好。此处在说不要老和别人作比较,选项
D“尽量不要去想自己的缺点。”符合语境,故选D。
Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is
thrown into lakes and rivers. ____11____
In some cities, the air is filled with pollution. ____12____ If it is not cleaned up, more
people will be hurt.
____13____ Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.
If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed bypollution.
____14____
We should separate rubbish into different groups. In this way, it can be recycled and
reused. We had better plant more trees. ____15____ What’s more, we shouldn’t put the
waste into lakes or rivers.
If we can do these, we will make the world a better place to live in.
A.This makes some old people and children ill.
B.As well as people, animals are also harmed by pollution.
C.We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D.It’s time for all of us to take action right away!
E.Because of this, these places have already been polluted.
F.Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G.A few of us should take action to protect the environment.
【答案】11.E 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.F
【分析】本文介绍了环境污染造成的后果以及应对污染的措施。
11.【解析】根据上文“Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In
many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers.”可知,此处与垃圾倾倒等造成的后果
有关;故“正因为如此,这些地方已经被污染了。”符合语境。故选E。
12.【解析】根据上下文“In some cities, the air is filled with pollution…If it is not
cleaned up, more people will be hurt.”可知,此处介绍城市的空气污染使人们生病;故
“这使一些老人和儿童生病。”符合语境。故选A。
13.【解析】根据下文“Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.”可知,
此处介绍污染对动物造成的影响;故“动物和人一样,也受到污染的伤害。”符合语
境。故选B。
14.【解析】根据上下文“If we do not act…We should separate rubbish into different
groups…”可知,此处介绍我们要采取措施应对污染;故“现在是我们所有人立即采取
行动的时候了!”符合语境。故选D。
15.【解析】根据上文“We had better plant more trees.”可知,此处介绍树木对减少污
染的作用;故“树木减少灰尘,有助于保持空气清洁。”符合语境。故选F。
Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some
people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.____16____Listen to music
Music is good for people.____17____ Light music can help us relax; some pop music
can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare
time.
Have a pet
You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people
happy.____18____Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.
◆ Stay fit and healthy
Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.___19___ The great thing about
exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!
___20___
Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in
your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for
you.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
A.Be kind and smile
B.Be active and happy
C.Exercise can keep you happy.
D.There are different kinds of it.
E.Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.
F.One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.
G.No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following .
【答案】16.G 17.D 18.E 19.C 20.A
【分析】文章大意:短文讲了有些人似乎生来就很快乐,似乎没有什么能让他们失望;
然而,有些人似乎事事顺利,但他们似乎仍然不快乐。详细的讲述了如何让人保持快
乐的一些方法。
16.【解析】细节推理题。根据前句Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems
to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do
not seem to be happy.以及下文所给出的一系列方法,再结合选项可知G选项No matter
who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following .“无论你是谁,你都可以通过
做下面的事情来建立快乐。”符合语境,故答案选G。17.【解析】细节推理题。根据后句Light music can help us relax; some pop music can
make us feel happy. 轻音乐可以帮助我们放松;一些流行音乐可以让我们感到快乐。再
结合选项可知D选项There are different kinds of it.“音乐有好多种。”符合语境,故答
案选D。
18.【解析】细节推理题。根据后句Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which
is helpful to you, too. 有些宠物很可爱,有些需要锻炼,这对你也有帮助。再结合选项
可知E选项Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.“许多原因可以解释为
什么人们喜欢养宠物。”符合语境,故答案选E。
19.【解析】细节推理题。根据后句The great thing about exercise is that it helps release
(释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy! 锻炼的好处在于它有助于释放
化学物质,这些化学物质让你感到快乐! 再结合选项可知C选项Exercise can keep you
happy.“运动能让你快乐。”符合语境,故答案选C。
20.【解析】细节推理题。根据后句Often it is the small things that make people happy.
Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same
time, it will also build happiness for you. 通常是小事情让人快乐,在日常生活中对人和
善微笑能让别人快乐,同时也能给你带来快乐。再结合选项可知A选项Be kind and
smile.“友善地微笑。”可以统领全段,符合题意,故答案选A。
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。并将代
表该选项的字母写在答题卡上相应题号的位置。
How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse
than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody
will be angry to be an“ April Fool”.___21___
The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools' joke on the students when I was
in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress"
day.____22____
Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each
boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.
On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best
clothes.____23____In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the
headmaster. She would speak to the students.___24___Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes
and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.
“April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you thatteachers have a sense of humor, too!”
Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools._____25_____
A.Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.
B.People say something nice to others on that day.
C.All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.
D.This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.
E.But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.
F.To our surprise, she wasn't dressed up at all.
G.My parents laugh at each other's jokes.
【答案】21.E 22.D 23.A 24.F 25.C
【分析】文章大意:短文讲了人们在四月的愚人节经常成为被愚弄的人,详细介绍了
作者在上高中时愚人节学校发生的事情。
21.【解析】细节推理题。根据上文Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody will be angry to
be an“ April Fool”.是的,那是愚人节,没有人会因为自己是“愚人节中受愚弄者”而生
气。结合选项,可知此处应说“但是每个人都知道在四月的第一天要小心”,所以E
选项符合题意,故答案选E。
22.【解析】细节推理题。根据上文On March 31, she announced that our school would
hold a “Dress to Impress" day.3月31日,她宣布我们学校将举办一场“着装给人留下深
刻印象”的活动,结合选项,可知此处应说“这意味着你在学校穿的越好,你的分数
就越高”,所以D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
23.【解析】细节推理题。根据上文On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to
school dressed in our best clothes.在愚人节那天,我们许多学生都穿着最好的衣服来上学,
以及下文In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the
headmaster.早上,我们大家聚在操场上,等着校长;结合选项,可知此处应是说“我
们的头发很整齐,鞋子也很干净”,所以A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
24.【解析】细节推理题。根据下文Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt.
The teachers also got dressed casually like her.相反,她穿着牛仔裤、跑鞋和T恤;老师
们穿得也像她一样很随意。结合选项,可知此处应是说“令我们惊讶的是,她根本就
没有打扮”,所以F选项符合题意,故答案选F。
25.【解析】细节推理题。根据上文Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools.当然,所
有的老师都不是“愚人节中被愚弄者”,结合选项,可知此处应是说“我们所有的学
生在那一天剩下的时间里都感到非常愚蠢”,所以C选项符合题意,故答案选C。For Grade 9 students, they will leave school soon. Students in a school in Suzhou get a
chance to make a class magazine. ___26___
Sun Han is the chief editor (主编) of the magazine. ___27___ “We have been preparing
for the magazine for a long time. During the winter holiday, everyone chose articles they
wrote and provided them to the editors,” Sun said, “ ___28___”
Xu Lei, another student, wrote about a sports meeting where several boys who were not
very athletic(运动的) pushed themselves hard to fight for the class.
Many students say that the articles remind them of the important moments they shared
together.
___29___ “I found my articles written in the past were very naive (幼稚的). I used to
complain a lot. But now I feel I can look at things in a more positive (积极的) way,” Han
said.
Apart from articles, photos are also very interesting. ___30___
“When we go to university or start working in the future, the magazine will remind us of
our happy time at school,” Sun said.
A.I shared some of the poems I wrote.
B.The photos show many firsts, such as the first sports meeting, the first dance
performance.
C.They are saving their memories by showing articles and photos of school activities.
D.It’s also a great chance to look back on their growth at school.
E.The articles are all about their hometown.
F.His classmates recommended him for the job.
G.The photos show us different cities.
【答案】26.C 27.F 28.A 29.D 30.B
【分析】本文关于九年级的学生离开学校前,他们获得了一次机会制作班级杂志的事
情。他们每个人都写了文章并给了编辑。这些文章让他们想起了他们共同度过的重要
时刻和在学校的快乐时光。
26.【解析】根据上文“For Grade 9 students, they will leave school soon. Students in a
school in Suzhou get a chance to make a class magazine.”可知是,马上要毕业的学生获得
了做班级杂志的一个机会,学生会利用这个机会做些什么呢,选项C“他们通过展示文
章和一些学校的活动保存了他们的学校记忆。”符合语境,衔接自然,故选C。27.【解析】根据前句“Sun Han is the chief editor (主编) of the magazine.”可知,孙晗
是杂志的主编,选项F“他的同班同学推荐他这个工作。”符合语境,衔接自然,故选
F。
28.【解析】根据上文孙说的话“… During the winter holiday, everyone chose articles
they wrote and provided them to the editors,”可知,每个人都选择了自己写的文章提供给
了编辑,选项A“我分享了一些我写的诗。”符合语境,故选A。
29.【解析】根据上文“Many students say that the articles remind them of the important
moments they shared together.”及下文“I found my articles written in the past were very
naive ”可知,此处叙述他们在学校的重要时光,选项D“这也是很好的回顾在学校成长
的机会。”符合语境,故选D。
30.【解析】根据前句“Apart from articles, photos are also very interesting.”可知,此处
会涉及到照片,选项B“照片展示很多第一次,如第一次运动会,第一次舞蹈表演。”
符合语境,故选B。
At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with people doing Taijiquan.
___31___ So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come from?
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional forms of
martial arts (武术). Martial arts can be different. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a
clear goal—to win a fight. ___32___ One careless move can cause serious injury (受伤).
___33___ It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at it is able to move
easily, just like water.
___34___ Wudang Tai Chi is one. It is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng.
It’s said that he once watched a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the skills
used by each animal. Then he made use of them to develop his own martial art.
It’s our pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of
Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. ___35___
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选
项。
A.Who invented Wudang Tai Chi?
B.However, Taijiquan is very different.
C.The action looks slow and comfortable.
D.There are different styles of Taijiquan.
E.The main focus is on developing strength and speed.F.Many think it’s a sport, while others call it a martial art.
G.So far, China has topped the list in the world with a total of 42 items.
【答案】31.F 32.E 33.B 34.D 35.G
【分析】本文介绍被列入人类非物质文化遗产的武术形式之一太极,它也是中国人晨
练的一种方式。文中介绍了少林武术和太极的不同之处,以武当太极为例讲述了太极
的风格。
31.【解析】上文“At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China fill up with
people doing Taijiquan”人们清晨在公园里打太极;可知,人们把太极作为一种锻炼方式;
选项F“很多人认为这是一项运动,而其他人则称之为武术”符合语境。故选F。
32.【解析】上文“It has a clear goal—to win a fight.”少林武术的目的是为了赢得一场
战斗,可知,力量和速度是少林武术的重点;选项E“重点是发展力量和速度”符合语
境。故选E。
33.【解析】上文“少林武术的重点是发展力量和速度”;下文“It focuses on relaxed
movements”太极专注于放松的动作;可知,少林武术和太极不一样。;选项B“然而,
太极拳却大不相同”符合语境。故选B。
34.【解析】空格在句首是段落的总述句。根据下文“Wudang Tai Chi is one…”武当太
极就是其中之一;可知,太极有多种形式;选项D“太极拳有不同的风格”与语境相符。
故选D。
35.【解析】上文“It’s our pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s
Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December, 2020”太极被
列入人类非物质文化遗产;选项G“到目前为止,中国以42个项目高居世界榜首”承
接上文讲述中国列入人类非物质文化遗产取得的成就;故选G。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.
___36___ Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese
about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”,“a mad dog”,“a running dog” and “a dog
catching a mouse”, have bad meanings.____37____ In English, people use the dog to
describe good actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person.
And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a
person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired.____38____ But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
____39____ People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the
rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
____40____ We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some
words are used.
A.However, Chinese love cats very much.
B.Some words have different meanings.
C.It’s not necessary to learn about differences in cultures.
D.We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.
E.But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans.
F.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.
G.The words about plants and animals are used in different ways in different cultures.
【答案】36.D 37.E 38.A 39.F 40.G
【分析】文章主要介绍西方文化和中国文化的差异,这些差异可以体现在一些动物或
植物的表达上,作者从植物和动物两个方面的单词进行了举例说明。
36.【解析】根据“As we know, there are differences between Western culture and
Chinese culture…Let’s look at the words about animals and plants.”,结合文中对dog, cat
和rose的举例,可知在使用词语时可以看到有差异。选项D“当我们注意词语的使用方
式时,我们可以看到差异”,符合语境,故选D。
37.【解析】根据“In English, people use the dog to describe good actions.”和上文
“Most expressions in Chinese about the dog...have bad meanings.”构成转折,选项E“但是
在西方国家,狗被认为是诚实的,是人类的好朋友”,符号逻辑。故选E。
38.【解析】根据“But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is
cruel.”可知,这里是以猫为例;选项A“然而,中国人非常喜欢猫”,符合语境,故选
A。
39.【解析】根据“People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship.”可知,
本段是以玫瑰为例;选项F“在中国和一些西方国家,玫瑰都被认为是爱情的象征”,
符合语境,故选F。
40.【解析】根据“We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how
some words are used.”可知,这里是总结全文,选项G“关于动植物的词语在不同的文化
中有不同的用法”,符号逻辑,故选G。It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping
with him. They found a nice hill and put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed the
hill. ____41____They began to chat happily.
“Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see.” said Holmes.
“____42____” Watson replied.
Holmes asked again, “What does that tell you?”
Watson thought for a while. “It tells me that there are tons of galaxies(星系)and
planets.”
Holmes continued asking, “____43____”
Watson smiled. “It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time,
____44____”
“Oh, I think so. Is that all?” asked Holmes.
“No, as for the weather, ____45____What does it tell you?” Watson said.
Holmes laughed. “Someone has stolen our tent.”
A.They went to sleep early.
B.humans are tiny.
C.At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for night.
D.it will be a sunny day tomorrow.
E.What else does it tell you?
F.It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.
G.I can see millions of stars in the sky.
【答案】41.C 42.G 43.E 44.B 45.D
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了福尔摩斯邀请他的医生朋友一起野餐,他们的帐篷被偷
后,两人之间进行了一段有趣的对话。
41.【解析】根据空格前讲了他们去钓鱼、爬山,及后面他们谈话的内容“look up
into the sky and tell me what you can see”,可知此处描述这两个朋友躺在草地上过夜,
“At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for night.在这天结束时,两
个朋友躺在草地上过夜”符合语境,故选C。
42.【解析】根据空格前的问句“Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can
see”,所以空格处填“I can see millions of stars in the sky我能看到空中成千上万的星
星”符合语境,故选G。
43.【解析】根据空格前“Holmes continued asking”,可知此处填写问句,所以应该填“What else does it tell you? 它还告诉你什么?”符合语境,故选E。
44.【解析】根据空格前“It tells me that God is great and powerful”,所以与此形成对
比的是“humans are tiny人类是渺小的”,故选B。
45.【解析】根据空格前“as for the weather”,所以应该填“it will be a sunny day
tomorrow. 明天将是阳光灿烂的一天”,故选D。
Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day”
and “Buy Nothing Day”.
Meatout Day
“Meatout Day” is on March 20th. _____46_____Join this day, and you'll get healthier. Also,
you can reduce greenhouse gases(减少温室气体)and save the earth.
Earth Day
___47___ Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy,
people don't use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don't use their
cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New
York.
Buy Nothing Day
“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November in America. ___48___“Buy
Nothing” means “make no rubbish”. ____49____.
Do you want to join them? ___50___.
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余
选项。
A.This is Children's Day.
B.When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.
C.Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day.
D.Then you can remember these special days and do something green.
E.We have a national holiday.
F.“Earth Day” is on April 22nd.
G.On this day, many people don't buy anything.
【答案】46.C 47.F 48.G 49.B 50.D
【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述几个拯救地球的节日,例如世界无肉日、地球
日、不消费日。
46.【解析】总体来看三个节日的介绍,都是先介绍时间,然后内容最后是意义。Meatout Day中已经介绍了时间了,接下来就是内容,那天不吃肉,故选C。
47.【解析】总体来看三个节日的介绍,都是先介绍时间,然后内容最后是意义。第
二空位于地球日的最开始,应该是介绍时间,因此F选项地球日在四月二十二日符合
语境。故选F。
48.【解析】总体来看三个节日的介绍,都是先介绍时间,然后内容最后是意义。无
消费日已经介绍了时间,因此第三空处解释Buy Nothing Day的内容,在那天,人们不
买东西,故选G。
49.【解析】根据前一句“Buy Nothing” means “make no rubbish”.后面介绍了没有垃圾
的好处,When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.当你制造的垃圾减少
时,你就会让地球更清洁。故选B。
50.【解析】根据前句Do you want to join them?你想加入这些节日吗?后面描述加入
这些节日的好处, 故选D。
二、阅读还原5选5
从选项中选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Because the number of infected (感染的) patients of COVID-19 is growing in several
cities, China is making COVID-19 antigen test kits (抗原检测试剂盒). That’s to say, people
can test COVID-19 by themselves. The test kits can be bought in stores and online.
The antigen tests have advantages in many ways. They produce results faster, in around
15 minutes. __51__ They can use them in their own home when they are free. __52__
They are people who have had a fever or respiratory symptoms (呼吸道症状) within five
days, people undergoing home isolation (隔离), and other people who just want to take a test.
It is hoped that the antigen tests will find infected people more quickly. __53__ First,
before taking the test, you should wash your hands. Blow your nose with tissue. Next, take
out the nasal swab (鼻拭子). __54__ Turn the swab at least four times and for no less than
15 seconds. Repeat the same process in the other nostril. __55__ Finally, wait for the results
according to the instructions.
A.Then, test the swab samples.
B.People don’t need to go to hospital.
C.Insert (插入) it about 1—1.5 cm into one nostril (鼻孔).
D.Do you know how to conduct (操作) the antigen test correctly?
E.According to the researchers, three kinds of people will be able to take an antigen test.【答案】51.B 52.E 53.D 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了为抗击新冠,我国发明了抗原检测试剂盒,并介绍了它们的
优势及如何使用它们。
51.【解析】根据前句“They can use them in their own home when they are free.”可知说
的是在家里做, 选项B“人们不需要去医院”,符合语境,故选B。
52.【解析】根据后句“They are people who have had a fever or respiratory symptoms
within five days, people undergoing home isolation, and other people who just want to take a
test.”可知此处应是提到了三种人, 选项E“根据研究人员的说法,有三种人可以进行
抗原测试”,符合语境,故选E。
53.【解析】根据后句“First, before taking the test, you should wash your hands.”可知此
处应说的是如何测试, 选项D“你知道如何正确地进行抗原测试吗?” 符合语境,故
选D。
54.【解析】根据后句“Turn the swab at least four times and for no less than 15 seconds.”
可知此处说的是转动拭子之前的步骤,选项C“将其插入一个鼻孔约1—1.5厘米”符合
语境,故选C。
55.【解析】根据后句“Finally, wait for the results according to the instructions.”可知此
处应说的是等待结果之前的步骤,选项A “测试拭子样本”符合语境,故选A。
Rain or shine, umbrellas are useful. ____56____ You might say that umbrellas are
dripping with history.
Early Egyptian rulers used them in ceremonies. Leaders of old Japan walked under red
umbrellas. They were a sign of power. ____57____ The umbrellas of early times were used
in warm lands as protection against the sun.
By the 1600s umbrellas had appeared in Northern Europe. In these countries they were
used on rainy days, too. The umbrellas were thought to be big and clumsy. They were used
only by people who didn’t have carriages.
____58____ During this time many umbrellas had jewels and fancy handles made of
rare woods. Some umbrellas had hollow handles. Perfume, knives, and even pens and paper
were kept in these handles.
Umbrellas were improved in the 1800s. Before that time most were made with
whalebone spokes. ____59____ By 1826, their weight was down to 1.5 pounds. Steel
frames were first used in 1852. Covers for these umbrellas were made of waxed silk or oiledpaper.
Today’s umbrellas are very light. Some people think they turn inside out too easily, but
modern umbrellas do have some good points. For example, they can fold up into smaller
packages.
____60____ When the rain comes down, people can pop open their umbrellas quickly
and be on their way.
A.By the 1700s umbrellas had become more popular in countries such as England.
B.They have been used for both kinds of weather for more than 3,000 years.
C.They weighed 10 pounds!
D.The kings of Burma rode on white elephants under white umbrellas long ago.
E.Some have plastic windows in them so people can see where they’re walking.
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了伞的发展历史和用途。
56.【解析】根据上文“Rain or shine, umbrellas are useful.”可知,不管是雨天还是晴天,
伞都有用。B选项表示“三千多年来,雨天晴天两种天气情况下,都会用到伞。”符
合语境,故选B。
57.【解析】根据上文“They were a sign of power. ”可知,在当时,伞是权力的象征。
D选项表示“很久以前,缅甸的国王骑在白色大象身上,并撑着白色的伞。”符合语
境,故选D。
58.【解析】根据上文“By the 1600s umbrellas had appeared in Northern Europe.”和下
文“Umbrellas were improved in the 1800s.”可知,此处内容应该是关于介于“十七世
纪”与“十九世纪”中间的十八世纪伞的发展史。A选项表示“到了十八世纪,伞在
像英国那样的一些国家已经流行起来了。”符合语境,故选A。
59.【解析】根据下文“By 1826, their weight was down to 1.5 pounds.”可知,到了1826
年,伞的重量降到了1.5磅。C选项表示“它们重达10磅!”符合语境,故选C。
60.【解析】根据下文“When the rain comes down, people can pop open their umbrellas
quickly and be on their way.”可知,下雨时,人们可以快速打开伞,就可以上路了。E选
项表示“有些伞有塑料窗口,这样人们就可以边走边看路了。”同样是讲述现代伞的
优点,符合语境,故选E。
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many of us like to read books. We read everything from fiction to nonfiction (非小说文学). In the past, we could only read traditional paper books. ____61____
Now, we can read e-books most of the time. They still have covers and pages, but
they’re not made of paper. Instead, they’re pictures on a screen.
Some people really love e-books. ____62____ They can read them on their cell phones
and computers. However, in another way, they’re not so great because they have changed the
way people read.
____63____ Sometimes, we feel like we’re in the stories and forget about the real
world.
However, that’s not true with e-books. With them, we might not focus on the books and
our attention may be on other things.
When we read an e-book written in a foreign language, we can look up new words right
away. That takes us out of the stories and to an online dictionary. ____64____ We can chat
with our friends, check our e-mails, surf the Internet, search for things to buy, and more.
In a word, it makes a difference on our reading habits. Our eyes stop reading everything
on the page. ____65____ Some people don’t mind that, but for others, it takes the fun out of
reading.
A.We only look for key words to get information.
B.From there, we can easily change to something else.
C.E-books are great because people can carry a “library” of books with them all the time.
D.They have front and back covers and many pages in between.
E.With traditional books, we mainly pay attention to the stories in front of us.
【答案】61.D 62.C 63.E 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要对比了传统阅读方式和线上阅读方式。
61.【解析】根据“In the past, we could only read traditional paper books.”和“Now, we
can read e-books most of the time.”可知此处仍然是在介绍传统的纸质书,选项D“他们有
前后封皮并且在之间有许多页”符合语境,故选D。
62.【解析】根据“Some people really love e-books”和“They can read them on their cell
phones and computers”可知此处应是阐述电子书的优势,选项C“电子书是好的因为人
们能一直随身携带一个图书馆”符合语境,故选C。
63.【解析】根据“However, that’s not true with e-books. With them, we might not focus
on the books and our attention may be on other things.”可知此处应是与电子书进行对比。
选项E“用传统的书,我们主要关注我们面前的故事”符合语境,故选E。64.【解析】根据“We can chat with our friends, check our e-mails, surf the Internet,
search for things to buy, and more.”可知此处应是说我们在读电子书时容易分神作别的,
选项B“从那,我们能容易地改变到其它的一些东西”符合语境,故选B。
65.【解析】根据“ Our eyes stop reading everything on the page.”可知我们在看电子书
时不再会读书页上的所有,选项A“我们仅仅找关键词去得到信息”与其匹配,故选
A。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短
文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Ancient Chinese people liked to describe someone’s age using titles, rather than the
exact number. Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to
cardamom(豆蔻). Flowers coming out. ___66___
Shufa, meaning to tie one’s hair up, was used for boys who reached the age of 15.
___67___
Luoguan, or “junior cap”, was used for young men in their twenties. These men would
attend a hat—wearing ceremony when turning 20. ___68___ The “year of independence”
was when a man turned 30.
___69___
When a man turned 50, he reached the “year of understanding the order of heaven”,
meaning to begin to realize one’s own life. ___70___
Finally, if you were lucky to live beyond one hundred years, you would be titled
“Qiyi”(期颐).
A.It showed that they had become adults.
B.They would no longer make any useless efforts.
C.At the age of 40, one “will not become puzzled”.
D.Since then, doukou has been used to describe teen girls.
E.Boys would tie up their hair together when they turned 15.
【答案】66.D 67.E 68.A 69.C 70.B
【导语】本文讲了古时候人们喜欢用一些称呼来称谓一些年龄的人,详细的介绍了一
些年龄段的称呼。
66.【解析】根据“Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to
cardamom(豆蔻). Flowers coming out.”可知,唐朝诗人杜牧曾把13岁左右的女孩比作豆蔻花,选项D“从那时起,‘豆蔻’就被用来形容十几岁的女孩”符合语境,故选D。
67.【解析】根据“Shufa, meaning to tie one’s hair up, was used for boys who reached the
age of 15.”可知,束发,意思是把头发扎起来,用来形容年满15岁的男孩。选项E“男
孩子一到十五岁就会把头发扎在一起”符合语境,故选E。
68.【解析】根据“These men would attend a hat—wearing ceremony when turning 20.”
可知,这些男人会在20岁的时候参加一个戴帽仪式,选项A“这表明他们已经成年
了”符合语境,故选A。
69.【解析】根据“The ‘year of independence’ was when a man turned 30.”和“When a
man turned 50, he reached the ‘year of understanding the order of heaven’, meaning to begin
to realize one’s own life.”可知,前后文介绍了三十岁和五十岁,所以此处介绍四十岁,
选项C“四十‘不惑’”符合语境,故选C。
70.【解析】根据“When a man turned 50, he reached the “year of understanding the order
of heaven”, meaning to begin to realize one’s own life.”可知,到了50岁,就到了“知天
命”,意思是开始认识自己的人生。选项B“他们将不再做任何无用的努力”符合语境,
故选B。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
When you use a knife and fork. you have to take the knife with your right hand and the
fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can
solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____71____
Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by
Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood(洪水). One day he was busy dealing
with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the
hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____72____
In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze(青铜), which
were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang city. Henan Province.Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks.
____73____ Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round?
So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized(象征)Heaven and the
square end symbolized Earth. ____74____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect
combination(结合)of yin and yang.
The influence of Chinese culture has stretched(延伸)far and wide. ____75____ So
it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks.
A.Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs.
B.It’s convenient and efficient(有效率的).
C.It was one of the legends(传说)about chopsticks.
D.At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.
E.They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.
【答案】71.B 72.C 73.E 74.A 75.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子的起源,与其有关的传说以及它的象征意义。
71.【解析】根据“But with chopsticks. you can solve the eating problems with just one
hand”可知,相比刀叉,筷子就方便得多,B选项“它既方便又高效”符合,故选B。
72.【解析】根据“It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled
the heavy flood…”可知,此处在介绍有关筷子的传说,C选项“这是关于筷子的一个传
说”符合,故选C。
73.【解析】根据“Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of
chopsticks”可知,此处介绍筷子象征的文化,E选项“它们被视为中国饮食文化的象征
之一”符合,故选E。
74.【解析】根据“In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination(结合)of yin
and yang”可知,筷子展示了阴和阳的完美结合,所以筷子都是成对出现的,A选项
“此外,筷子是成对使用的”符合,故选A。
75.【解析】根据“The influence of Chinese culture has stretched(延伸)far and wide”
可知,此处介绍筷子的影响力,D选项“全世界至少有18亿人在使用筷子”符合,故
选D。
In our life, we all try to get better every day. We all set dreams in our life.
To win the life race, we work hard and with the time we finally achieve it. ___76___ It
is all right and it should be in that way.But our happiness lasts for a very short time when we start comparing the things with
others. ___77___ If today you are happy just because you have more than others, then be
ready to lose your happiness because it will start disappearing when you see someone else
having more than you. ___78___ But it will only take a few days to end your feeling of joy
if it is based on (根据) what others have.
Actually you can never compare yourself with others. You may know yourself
completely. You may know what you have and how you got that. But you can never know
what someone else has and how he got that. You can compare one factor (要素) but you never
even know other factors. ___79___ Respect every one for what he is and love yourself for
whatever you are.
If you still want to compare, compare with yourself. ___80___ Keep yourself growing
without comparing them to anyone else. It is good to get inspired from someone you think is
better than you. But do not get caught by comparison.
Always remember that you are the only you. Just like everyone else.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通
顺、内容完整。
A.We become happy and celebrate it.
B.We all want to get ahead among others.
C.What you see is not always the whole thing.
D.Think what you’ve done better today than you did yesterday.
E.You spent months or may be even years to get where you are.
【答案】76.A 77.B 78.E 79.C 80.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了做好自己,不要总是和别人比较。
76.【解析】根据“To win the life race, we work hard and with the time we finally achieve
it.”可知,空处应表达实现目标后我们会做的事。选项A“我们变得开心并庆祝它。”符
合语境。故选A。
77.【解析】根据“But our happiness lasts for a very short time when we start comparing
the things with others.”可知,空处应表达当我们和别人比时,快乐持续时间短的原因,
选项B“我们都想要超过别人。”符合语境。故选B。
78.【解析】根据“But it will only take a few days to end your feeling of joy if it is based
on what others have.”可知,“but”表示转折,空处应表达花了很长时间实现目标,感到
快乐。选项E“你花了数月或者数年才得到现在的位置。”符合语境。故选E。79.【解析】根据“You can compare one factor but you never even know other factors.”可
知,你和别人比的只能是某个要素,而不是全面的。选项C“你所看到的永远不是全部
的事情。”符合语境。故选C。
80.【解析】根据“If you still want to compare, compare with yourself.”可知,接下来会
介绍自己和自己怎么比。选项D“想一下你今天做的事情是否比昨天的好。”符合语境。
故选D。
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该选项涂黑。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude.
But how to be confident? Here are some suggestions.
Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You
speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so
that people can hear you clearly. ____81____
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. ____82____
Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many
things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made
everybody laugh? ____83____
Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure. But it’s easy to overcome if you know that
failure is part of your life. ____84____ Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. ____85____ And it will
make you joyful and confident.
A.Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
B.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding.
C.The high voice can help you become more confident.
D.Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.
E.A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
【答案】81.C 82.E 83.A 84.D 85.B
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章讲述自信在日常生活中很重要,作者对于怎样变得自
信给出了五点建议。
81.【解析】根据“Speak loudly”及“Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear
you clearly”可知此段讲述说话声音大对自信有益。C选项“The high voice can help youbecome more confident高音量可以帮助你变得更自信”符合。故选C。
82.【解析】根据前文“Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely
relaxed”可知讲述运动或身体锻炼对自信有益处。E选项“A strong body helps you be
full of confidence强健的身体帮助你充满自信”符合。故选E。
83.【解析】根据“Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day
to see how many things you have done well”可知讲述要鼓励你自己,写下你做过的事情
的清单,看多少事是你做过的很好的事,可知句子强调找出自己做的好事,自己鼓励
自己。A选项“对你做过的好事,你自己给自己表扬”符合。故选A。
84.【解析】根据前文“Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure”消除恐惧,恐惧来
自失败,及后文“Try to start again and believe you can do better”试着重新开始,相信你
可以做得更好,可知表达不要害怕之前的失败。D选项“不要因为你上次说了很傻的
某些话就把你的头藏着”符合。故选D。
85.【解析】根据“Pick up a hobby”开始一门兴趣爱好,可知句子讲述兴趣爱好对自
信的益处。B选项“在某些方面,一个兴趣爱好可以帮助你变得外向”符合。故选
B。
阅读短文,将五个句子还原到短文当中。
Weiqi, as an old board game, was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. And
___86___.
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other,
black. The players take turns placing the stones on the game board. As we know, ___87___.
The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical
(逻辑的) thinking ability, but also ___88___. That’s why it is more and more popular with
modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan. and then to Europe in the 19th
century. Now it has grown into an important international competition event. So far,
___89___. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level
of Weiqi.
On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in
Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese
culture, ___90___. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating.
The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.A.Weiqi has its special language
B.the game is played until today
C.it can develop their calm character
D.the board surface has 361 cross points
E.people from over 40 countries have played it
【答案】86.B 87.D 88.C 89.E 90.A
【分析】文章主要讲述了下围棋的基本规则、围棋的历史及围棋文化的发展。
86.【解析】根据“was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago”可知讲了围棋的起
源后会讲这个游戏的持续时间。B项“这个游戏一直玩到今天”符合语境。故选B。
87.【解析】根据“The stones are placed on them.”可知此处介绍了棋子放置的位置。D
项“棋盘面上有361个交叉点”符合语境。故选D。
88.【解析】根据“ That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people.”可知此
处讲围棋受欢迎的原因。C项“它可以培养他们冷静的性格”符合语境。故选C。
89.【解析】根据“Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the
highest level of Weiqi.”可知此处讲玩围棋的人之多。E项“来自40多个国家的人们都玩
过它”符合语境。故选E。
90.【解析】根据“the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms”可知有专门的围棋术
语。A项“围棋有其独特的语言”符合语境。故选A。
根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
Look at the bus. It’s a little different from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two
black “ears” on the top, just like a panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes”. ____91____
The bus is 12 meters long and there are 23 seats on it.
The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. ____92____ First of all, it’s
very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’t need to use their phones or bus cards like
before. All they need are their hands. They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their
hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending
machine (自动贩卖机) in the middle of the bus. ____93____ People can choose to watch a
movie on the computer. How interesting! There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone
steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch them. ____94____
Most importantly, nobody drives the bus. ____95____ It only needs someone to watchall the way just in case (以防万一). And it usually runs a little slower than other buses.
By the end of 2021, there had been over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus, such
as Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan. Would you like to take such a bus to go to school?
A.This is the popular Panda Bus in China.
B.So, it’s safe and comfortable to take the bus.
C.You can also find something cool when you get on it.
D.It can stop at traffic lights and park at the stop all by itself.
E.Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat.
【答案】91.A 92.C 93.E 94.B 95.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫巴士。
91.【解析】根据“It’s black and white, and has two black “ ears ” on the top, just like a
panda.”可知,描述的公共汽车的外形是熊猫;选项A“这就是在中国很受欢迎的熊猫巴
士。”符合语境;故选A。
92.【解析】根据“The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. ”可知,此
处介绍除了外表之外,还有更吸引人的东西;选项C“当你登上它的时候,你也可以发
现一些很酷的东西。”符合语境;故选C。
93.【解析】根据“People can choose to watch a movie on the computer.”可知,此处描
述与电脑相关;选项E“另一个惊喜是每个座位背后的小型电脑。”符合语境;故选
E。
94.【解析】根据“If someone steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch them.”可知,
强调这种公共汽车的安全性;选项B“所以,乘公共汽车既安全又舒适。”符合语境;
故选B。
95.【解析】根据“Most importantly, nobody drives the bus.”可知,描述熊猫巴士是如
何进行无人行驶的;选项D“它可以自己在红绿灯前停车,在车站停车。”符合语境;
故选D。
The key to dealing with test-day jitters (紧张不安) is through preparation! ___96___ It
is important to prepare your mind and body before the test for the experience of working
under pressure.
Get some sleep.
I know you have heard this before, but it is often repeated because it is so important. Get
plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you will end up withless concentration. ___97___
Leave early.
Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of
arriving late. ___98___ The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable
time.
___99___
Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet place where you can be all
alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office.
Once you locate a cozy nest in a quiet place, enjoy a relaxing period yourself. Close your
eyes and try to relax completely. Take a deep breath and remain calm.
___100___
It is possible that some students start to stress out as other students discuss the material.
When you hear others chatting, it might sound like your miss something important or you
misunderstood a concept (概念). It is probably not even true — but it can seem like it!
请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思
通顺、内容完整。
A.Take a quiet moment.
B.A sleepy brain is a foggy brain.
C.Attending an exam late is the thing you should never do.
D.Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.
E.But full preparation means more than knowing the test material (材料).
【答案】96.E 97.B 98.C 99.A 100.D
【导语】本文介绍了应对考试日焦躁的关键是做好准备!但是,充分的准备不仅仅意
味着了解考试材料。因此作者就如何使你的头脑和身体为考试做好准备提出了一些建
议。
96.【解析】根据“The key to dealing with test-day jitters is through preparation”可知,
应对考试日焦躁的关键是准备;再根据空后“It is important to prepare your mind and
body before the test for the experience of working under pressure.”可知,考试之前,让你
的头脑和身体准备好在压力下工作是很重要的;因此第1空既要与前句保持转折关系,
又要引出下文;E项“但是,充分的准备不仅仅意味着了解考试材料。”符合语境。
故选E。
97.【解析】根据“If you don’t have enough rest, you will end up with lessconcentration.”可知,如果没有获得足够的休息,你会最终注意力不足;因此第2空要
继续以总结性的语言说明缺乏足够的休息对自己产生的不良影响;B项“困倦的大脑
是糊涂的大脑。”符合语境。故选B。
98.【解析】根据“The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable
time.”可知,这样尴尬的事情会让你分心,浪费宝贵的时间;因此第3空要说明尴尬的
事情是什么;C项“考试迟到是你绝对不应该做的事。”符合语境。故选C。
99.【解析】根据“Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet place
where you can be all alone. ... Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take a deep breath
and remain calm.”可知,到达学习或考试中心后,要找一个安静的地方,试着放松自己,
让自己保持冷静;再根据第4空为本段标题,因此A项“安静一会。”符合语境。故
选A。
100.【解析】根据“When you hear others chatting, it might sound like your miss
something important or you misunderstood a concept. It is probably not even true — but it
can seem like it!”可知,当你听别人聊天时,听起来好像你忽略了一些重要内容,或者
你误解了一个概念。这不可能是真的——但它可能看起来像真的。因此本段是告诉读
者,考前几分钟不要和其他同学交谈。D项“考试前几分钟不要和其他同学说话。”
符合语境。故选D。