Unit 5 First aid
词汇+短语+句式+写作专项巩固训练
【单句语法填空】
1．In first place, I think it very important to make more friends
abroad.
2．Some students often pour their trouble to our teachers.
3． is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the
doctor arrived.
4．We have a lot in common; that is we can cooperate.
5．They (cover) three miles when they realized they had left
their IDs at home.
6．People had to themselves in their own way before they
received the sent by the government.(treat)
7．Tom got badly in the car accident. The to his leg
was really serious.(injury)
8．His face was (swell) with toothache so I advised him to see a
dentist before it got worse.
9．It was (至关重要的) to show that he was not afraid.
10．He (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.
11．He said (mild) to me that he didn't mean to upset me.
12．The burning plastic gave off (poison) gas, which is harmful
to our health.
13 ． I (firm) believe that the more we are aware of the
significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our
daily study and job.
14．The people in the flooded area fought against the naturaldisaster. Their deserved to be praised.(brave)
15．We like to live a life full of and men's tastes are .
(vary)
16．We find such rudeness quite (难以忍受的)．
17．If you try and lift that heavy suitcase, you will do yourself
injury.
18．As everyone can see, education is vital the country's future.
19．We are treating Mom dinner for her birthday.
20． the aid of a compass the traveler can find the land.
21．As everybody knows, cancer doesn't show any (症状) in its
early stages.
22．Cut the lemon in half and (榨；挤) the juice out into the
bowl.
23．The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest
organ which acts as a (屏障) against disease and the sun's
harmful rays.
24．One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his
(援助)．
25．The nurse applied (压力) to his arm to stop the bleeding.
26．We must apply what we have learned our daily work
because in no case should theory be separated from practice.
【单句改错】
1．Don't take anything away. Mother likes everything to be in the place.
2．A few kind words at the right time make difference.
3．She was thinking about the problem then Tom patted her.
4．He read every book he could put his hand on.5．It was in 1993 when I graduated from the university.
6．She had good knowledge of English when she was in the university.
【单句写作&句式转换】
1．众所周知，我们学校在英语教学方面非常独特。(as 引导的定语
从句)
,_our school is unique in English teaching and
studying for all the students.
2．反复练习它直到你记住。(over and over again)
until you remember it.
3．只有我们知道过低碳生活在日常生活中做什么，我们才能有所不
同。(make a difference)
Only if we know what we do in our daily life and live a lowcarbon life
.
4．如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问，我们就能精通英语。
(there is no doubt that)
If we can do as mentioned above, .
5．我去书店的路上，在一个十字路口等绿灯，这时一个大约十岁的
女孩被一辆驶过的车撞倒了。 (be doing ... when ...)
I was on my way to the bookstore and a girl of
about ten was knocked down by a passing car.
6．If you apply yourself to the job in hand, you'll soon finish it.
→ .(现在分词短语作状语)
7．有各种各样的方法来处理这些问题。
①There are ways of dealing with such matters.
②There are ways of dealing with such matters.
③There are ways of dealing with such matters.8．我的教授帮助我继续做研究。
①My professor aided me my research.
②My professor aided me in my research.
9.将下列句子改写成省略句
The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful.
→ .
Just take a short break if you are tired.
→ .
Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the
students haven't done a first aid course.
→ .
Who do you suggest should be sent to work there?
→ .
She stood at the gate as if she was waiting for someone.
→ .
10.用省略形式补全句子
—You should have given me a ring before you left.
— (我打算给你打电话), but I was in a hurry that time.
—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
— (我愿意去), but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
Present at their wedding were about 300 guests, (比预
想的要多许多)．
It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine.
(如果这样的话), we'd better take it to the garage immediately.
—I listen to English every day over the radio.
— (听起来很有趣)．
— Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
— (我不会忘的)． —You seem to have lost your way. (需要帮助吗)?
—I'm looking for the nearest post office.
The flowers his friend gave him will die (除非每天浇
水)．
【篇章写作】
在日常生活中懂得一些基本的急救知识是非常重要的，这或许会
挽救一个人的生命。请把下面作文缩写成 100 词左右的文章，阐述
急救的重要性。注意保留加黑部分。
It is important to know how to give first aid, particularly in life-
threatening situations.Examples of these are choking, excessive (过多)
bleeding, drowning, poisoning and the stopping of one's breath or
heartbeat. First aid is what a person can do to a wounded or sick
person, or on any immediate situation that involves lifethreatening
matters, before the doctor arrives.
The aims of first aid are：to keep the person alive.This counts for
lifethreatening and immediate situations; to stabilize the condition of the
person, and lastly, to relieve any pain, discomfort and most importantly,
anxiety.Ideally, a first aider is someone who has attended classes on
emergency care and has undergone first aid training.But not all of us have
the opportunity to receive such training because of our individual work
and activities.
Almost all of us will have to administer emergency assistance at some
point.And if so, we would have to use a first aid kit (急救箱). This is
why it is always advised that every home should have a first aid supply,
because an emergency knocks on the most unexpected time.参考答案
【单句语法填空】
1. the
2. out
3. As
4. where
5. had_covered
6. Treat；treatment
7. Injured；injury
8. swollen
9. vital
10. applied
11. mildly12. poisonous
13. firmly
14. Bravely；bravery
15. Variety；various
16. unbearable
17. an
18. to/for
19. to
20. With
21. symptoms
22. squeeze
23. barrier
24. aid
25. pressure
26. to
【单句改错】
1) 去掉the2) difference前加a
3) then→when
4) hand→hands
5) when→that
6) had后加a
【单句写作&句式转换】
1. As_is_known_to_all
2. Practice_it_over_and_over_again
3. can_we_make_a_difference
4. there_is_no_doubt_that_we_can_master_English
5. was_waiting_for_the_green_light_at_a_crossing_when
6. Applying_yourself_to_the_job_in_hand,_you'll_soon_finish_it
7. Various；a_variety_of；varieties_of
8. to_continue；continuing
9. The_burn_she_got_from_the_iron_was_red_and_very_painful
Just_take_a_short_break_if_tired
Only_some_of_the_students_have_done_a_first_aid_course_but_most_haven't
Who_do_you_suggest_be_sent_to_work_there?
She_stood_at_the_gate_as_if_waiting_for_someone
10. I_meant_to
I'd_like_to
many_more_than_expected
If_so
Sounds_interesting
I_won't
Need_help
unless_watered_every_day
【篇章写作】
It is important to know how to give first aid, which is what a
person can do to a wounded or sick person, or on any immediate
situation before the doctor arrives. The aims of first aid are: to keep
the person alive; to stabilize the condition of the person, and to relieve
any pain, discomfort and most importantly, anxiety.Almost all of us will
have to administer emergency assistance at some point. This is why it is
always advised that every home should have a first aid supply, because
an emergency knocks on the most unexpected time.
