ARTICLE · 1142846
高中英语 | 高三(选择性必修二、三)重点语句汇总|附中文翻译
高中英语 | 高三(选择性必修二、三)重点语句汇总|附中文翻译高三阶段，英语学习重在长难句拆解、高考高频句式积累，同时储备应用文、读后续写、概要写作素材。下面整合选择性必修第二册、选择性必修第三册核心必考句子，全部是高考常考原句与拓展句型，适合早读背诵、一轮二轮复习，既能搞定阅读、七选五，又可以直接用于作文提分。 
选择性必修 2 Unit 1 Science and Scientists 科学与科学家 1. The new data confirmed that his theory was correct. 新的数据证实了他的理论是正确的。 2. Once the disease was understood, preventive measures could be taken to stop its spread. 一旦摸清这种疾病，就可以采取预防措施阻止它传播。 3. It was not until the outbreak was over that people realised the importance of public health. 直到疫情结束，人们才意识到公共卫生的重要性。 4. John Snow suspected that the water pump was to blame for the cholera outbreak. 约翰·斯诺怀疑霍乱爆发的源头是那台水泵。 5. Only when we link theory with practice can we make scientific breakthroughs. 只有把理论和实践相结合，我们才能取得科学上的突破。 6. The scientist devoted all his energies to carrying out the demanding experiment. 这位科学家倾尽全部精力开展这项高难度实验。 选择性必修 2 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 跨文化沟通 1. Studying abroad gives you a chance to experience a different culture first‑hand. 出国留学给了你亲身感受异域文化的机会。 2. It is a great challenge to adapt to a completely new way of life in a short period of time. 在短时间内适应一种全新的生活方式是一项巨大挑战。 3. Many overseas students suffer from culture shock when they arrive in a foreign country. 很多留学生刚到国外都会遭遇文化冲击。 4. What makes you feel lonely is the lack of friends and familiar social environment. 让你感到孤独的，是缺少朋友以及熟悉的社交环境。 5. It is recommended that you keep an open mind when facing cultural differences. 建议你面对文化差异时保持包容的心态。 6. Not only can international education broaden your horizons, but it also improves your cross‑cultural communication skills. 国际教育不仅能够拓宽你的眼界，还可以提升你的跨文化交际能力。 选择性必修 2 Unit 3 Food and Culture 饮食与文化 1. Culture and cuisine are closely connected and cannot be separated from each other. 文化与美食紧密相连，二者密不可分。 2. It is the combination of ingredients and cooking skills that creates unique local flavours. 正是食材与烹饪技艺的融合，造就了独特的地方风味。 3. Compared with western food, traditional Chinese food pays more attention to balance. 和西餐相比，中国传统饮食更加注重（营养）均衡。 4. We should respect the eating habits of other people, even if they differ greatly from ours. 我们应当尊重他人的饮食习惯，即便和我们自己的习惯相差甚远。 5. The more you learn about food culture, the more you will appreciate the wisdom behind it. 你对饮食文化了解得越多，就越能体会背后蕴藏的智慧。 选择性必修 2 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 横跨大陆之旅 1. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to take a train. 她们没有一路乘坐民航飞机，而是选择坐火车出行。 2. It is amazing that such a vast and empty land holds so much natural beauty. 令人惊叹的是，这片广袤空旷的土地蕴藏着如此多的自然美景。 3. At one point, they found themselves surrounded by endless forests. 有一段路程，她们发现自己被一望无际的森林包围。 4. The city used to be a centre for the fur trade hundreds of years ago. 这座城市在数百年前曾是毛皮贸易中心。 5. As far as I am concerned, train travel offers us more chances to admire the scenery along the route. 在我看来，火车旅行能让我们有更多机会欣赏沿途风光。 选择性必修 2 Unit 5 First Aid 急救 1. If a person is bleeding badly, you should apply pressure to stop the bleeding right away. 如果一个人大出血，你应当立刻按压止血。 2. It is vital to know what to do in case of an emergency before a doctor arrives. 了解在医生抵达前紧急状况下该如何处置至关重要。 3. Remove any clothing near the burn unless it is stuck to the burnt skin. 脱去烧伤部位附近的衣物，除非衣物已经粘在烧伤皮肤上。 4. The fact is that many deaths from accidents could have been prevented with simple first aid. 事实上，很多意外死亡本可以通过简单的急救得以避免。 5. Had he not known basic first aid, the injured girl might have lost her life. 倘若他不懂基础急救知识，这名受伤的女孩很可能已经失去生命。 选择性必修 3 Unit 1 Art 艺术 1. It is evident that artists are greatly influenced by the culture of their times. 显而易见，艺术家深受所处时代文化的影响。 2. The painting is a typical example of traditional Chinese landscape art. 这幅画作是中国传统山水画的典型代表。 3. What distinguishes this painting from others is its use of light and shadow. 这幅画与其他作品的不同之处在于它对光影的运用。 4. Many great works of art failed to receive public recognition when they were first created. 很多伟大的艺术作品在刚刚问世的时候，并没有得到大众认可。 5. Appreciating classic works of art helps us develop our taste and improve our inner world. 欣赏经典艺术作品有助于培养审美，丰富我们的精神世界。 选择性必修 3 Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle 健康生活方式 1. Once you get into the habit of staying up late, it will be very difficult to break it. 一旦养成熬夜的习惯，就很难改掉。 2. It is no use complaining about stress without taking action to change your situation. 只抱怨压力，却不采取行动改变现状是没有用的。 3. Those who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from anxiety and depression. 经常锻炼的人不容易感到焦虑、抑郁。 4. What matters is that we should learn to manage pressure in a healthy way. 重要的是，我们要学会用健康的方式管理压力。 5. It is strongly recommended that teenagers avoid spending too much time on social media. 强烈建议青少年不要在社交媒体上耗费过多时间。 选择性必修 3 Unit 3 Environmental Protection 环境保护 1. There is growing concern about the damage that human activities have done to the ecosystem. 人们越来越担忧人类活动对生态系统造成的破坏。 2. Only by joint efforts can we slow down global warming and protect our planet. 只有通力合作，我们才能够减缓全球变暖，保护我们的星球。 3. It is high time that we took effective measures to cut down on pollution. 是时候采取有效措施减少污染了。 4. Many species are at risk of dying out as their natural habitats are destroyed. 大量物种因为自然栖息地遭到破坏，面临灭绝危险。 5. Not only does rubbish pollute the rivers and soil, but it also threatens the survival of wildlife. 垃圾不仅污染河流与土壤，还会威胁野生动植物的生存。 选择性必修 3 Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 逆境与勇气 1. It was the determination to return home that kept them alive through the terrible winter. 正是回家的信念支撑着他们熬过那个严酷的冬天。 2. Those who hold a positive attitude towards misfortune are more likely to overcome difficulties. 面对不幸保持积极心态的人，更有机会战胜困境。 3. There was a time when he felt hopeless and wanted to give up. 曾经有一段时间，他十分绝望，想要放弃。 4. Hardship can shape one’s character and bring out the best in a person. 苦难可以磨炼人的品格，激发人身上最优秀的一面。 5. Even if you meet with failures, you should never lose faith in yourself. 纵然遭遇失败，你也绝不能失去自信。 选择性必修 3 Unit 5 Poems 诗歌 1. It is said that poems can convey feelings and thoughts that ordinary words cannot fully express. 据说诗歌能够传递普通文字难以完整表达的情感与思绪。 2. What makes poetry attractive lies in its beautiful rhythm and rich imagination. 诗歌之所以富有魅力，在于优美的韵律与丰富的想象。 3. Reading poetry allows us to feel the emotions and experiences of people from long ago. 品读诗歌，可以让我们感受古人的情感与经历。 4. It is worthwhile to spend some time reading classic poems in our spare time. 课余抽空读一读经典诗歌，非常值得。 高考通用高分句子 （应用文 + 读后续写） 应用文 1. I am writing to inform you of the relevant details of the coming activity. 我写信是想告知你即将到来活动的相关详情。 2. Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact me. 如果你有任何疑问，欢迎随时联系我。 3. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. 如能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。 4. It would be a great honour if you could come to our event. 如果你能出席本次活动，我们倍感荣幸。 读后续写（动作、环境、情绪高频句） 1. Hardly had she seen the familiar figure when tears rolled down her cheeks. 她一看见那个熟悉的身影，泪水就顺着脸颊流了下来。 2. He stood rooted to the spot, too shocked to say a single word. 他僵在原地，震惊得一句话都说不出来。 3. A wave of warmth swept over her the moment she received the help. 得到帮助的那一刻，一股暖流涌上她的心头。 4. The sun broke through the clouds, painting the whole valley in golden light. 阳光冲破云层，把整座山谷镀上一层金光。 5. With hope welling up in his heart, he made up his mind to try once more. 心中燃起希望，他下定决心再试一次。 高三背诵提示 高三不再是单纯背句子，重在识别长难句考点（倒装、虚拟语气、非谓语、独立主格）。 - 阅读里碰到同类句式可以快速看懂 - 写作直接替换简单句，快速拉高作文档次 - 读后续写重点积累环境描写、心理描写句式 英文总结 This article sorts out the key and frequently tested sentences from Selective Compulsory Book 2 and Book 3 for senior three. It covers all units, including classic long and complex sentences and versatile sentence templates for practical writing and continuation writing. These sentences cover major grammar test points of the college entrance examination. Regular recitation helps students improve reading comprehension and writing performance, and lays a solid foundation for the final English review before the college entrance examination. 中文翻译 本文整理了高三选择性必修第二册、第三册的重点必考语句，覆盖全部单元，包含经典长难句以及适用于应用文、读后续写的万能句式。 这些句子囊括高考核心语法考点，坚持背诵，有助于提升阅读理解与书面表达水平，为高考英语总复习筑牢基础。