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【真题打卡】考研英语二2025年翻译

【真题打卡】考研英语二2025年翻译

2025年翻译

    You know the moment— the conversation slows and there’s a pause. It’s awkward, and so awkward that some people will panic and say anything. Do we all find such silences so stressful?

    Researchers analyzed the frequency and impact of gaps greater than 2 seconds during conversations, including an overview of previous studies which indicate that the fear of awkward silences is so extreme that people are likely to avoid talking to strangers, even though doing so is likely to be an enjoyable experience.

      During conversations with short gaps, people feel more connected to their conversation partners. But such feelings of connection markedly dip when entering a long gap. Long gaps between strangers are likely to be followed by a change in topic.

      But the opposite seems to be true for conversations between friends. Long gaps there saw increased connection. Between friends, longer gaps seem to provide natural moments for reflection and expression.

词汇

  1. awkward  /ˈɔːkwəd/adj. 尴尬的
  2. panic  /ˈpænɪk/v. 慌乱,惊慌失措
  3. gaps greater than 2 seconds 超过 2 秒的停顿(对话空白期)
  4. markedly dip 显著下降;明显跌落
  5. reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/n. 沉思,思考
  6. conversation partners 交谈对象

翻译

    你一定懂那种瞬间:对话节奏慢下来,出现一段停顿。气氛很尴尬,尴尬到有些人会慌不择言,随便扯些话来填补。是不是所有人都觉得这种沉默让人压力很大?

    研究人员分析了交谈中超过 2 秒的停顿出现的频率及其带来的影响,同时回顾了过往研究:人们对尴尬沉默的恐惧十分强烈,以至于会刻意回避和陌生人交谈 —— 尽管和陌生人聊天本可能是一段愉快的体验。

    对话停顿较短时,人们会感觉和谈话对象更亲近。可一旦出现长时间停顿,这种亲近感就会明显下降。陌生人之间一旦出现长时间沉默,接下来往往会转换聊天话题。

    但朋友之间的交谈却恰恰相反:长时间沉默反而会提升彼此的亲近感。对好友而言,较长的沉默仿佛留出了自然空间,供双方思考、感受与表达。

考点总结

主语从句/ 宾语从句

状语从句/ 定语从句

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