ARTICLE · 1196097
同等学力申硕英语 第二周详细复习资料
第二周详细复习资料
使用说明
本周定位:第二周为"专项突破周",在第一周基础之上系统学习7大题型,每个题型深入解析方法论并配套实战练习
词汇推进:本周继续推进 List 7-15,共180个核心词,累计掌握约600词,词汇是所有题型的基础
题型顺序:短文完成→阅读→翻译→完形→写作,按照考试题型重要性和难度梯度排列,循序渐进
做题方法:先学方法再做题,做题时严格计时,做完先独立分析错题再看答案解析
内容展示:所有7天内容已全部展开,练习题答案解析直接显示,无需点击操作
复习节奏:当天学完当天复习,第二天早上用15分钟快速回顾前一天单词,Day 14做全周复盘
配合真题:本资料为专项方法训练,建议同时用近5年真题检验学习效果
背诵高频词汇 List 7(20词),朗读例句并记忆搭配20min
背诵高频词汇 List 8(20词),用联想法记忆词义20min
背诵高频词汇 List 9(20词),注意形近词区分20min
学习短文完成题型3步解题法,理解常考词性搭配规律25min
完成短文完成练习2篇(共12空),计时完成25min
对照答案解析,填写单词自测表,记录错题10min
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| substantial | adj. | ||
| sufficient | adj. | ||
| tendency | n. | ||
| transform | v. | ||
| virtual | adj. | ||
| adapt | v. | ||
| assume | v. | ||
| authority | n. | ||
| barrier | n. | ||
| capable | adj. | ||
| comprehensive | adj. | ||
| conclude | v. | ||
| crucial | adj. | ||
| decline | v./n. | ||
| diverse | adj. | ||
| emerge | v. | ||
| emphasize | v. | ||
| ensure | v. | ||
| expand | v. | ||
| function | n./v. |
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| gender | n. | ||
| historical | adj. | ||
| identify | v. | ||
| image | n. | ||
| interpret | v. | ||
| journal | n. | ||
| knowledge | n. | ||
| label | n./v. | ||
| mechanism | n. | ||
| negative | adj. | ||
| objective | n./adj. | ||
| observe | v. | ||
| occupy | v. | ||
| option | n. | ||
| outstanding | adj. | ||
| perceive | v. | ||
| perspective | n. | ||
| possess | v. | ||
| precise | adj. | ||
| predict | v. |
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| preference | n. | ||
| primary | adj. | ||
| prior | adj. | ||
| priority | n. | ||
| professional | adj./n. | ||
| profit | n./v. | ||
| promote | v. | ||
| psychology | n. | ||
| purchase | v./n. | ||
| pursue | v. | ||
| range | n./v. | ||
| rare | adj. | ||
| react | v. | ||
| recognize | v. | ||
| reflect | v. | ||
| regard | v./n. | ||
| regulate | v. | ||
| reinforce | v. | ||
| relevant | adj. | ||
| reluctant | adj. |
| 项目 | 说明 |
|---|---|
快速浏览所有备选项,标注每个词/短语的词性(名词n.、动词v.、形容词adj.、副词adv.、介词prep.等)。这一步帮助缩小选择范围。
例如:看到"rapidly"标adv.,看到"development"标n.,看到"significant"标adj.
逐个读空格所在的句子,根据空格前后的词判断需要什么词性:
空格前有冠词(a/an/the)或形容词 → 需要名词
空格前有be动词或助动词 → 需要动词/形容词
空格前有名词或主语 → 需要动词
空格在句首或动词前 → 可能需要副词
空格前后都是名词 → 可能需要介词
将选出的词代入空格,通读全句,检查:
语法是否正确(时态、单复数、词性)
语义是否通顺(上下文逻辑是否连贯)
搭配是否地道(是否符合固定搭配习惯)
如果通顺则确认,不通顺则回到Step 2重新判断。
| 搭配结构 | 示例 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
阅读下面短文,从备选项中选择最合适的词填入空格中。备选项:
A. significantly B. productivity C. adapt D. challenges E. maintain F. remote G. effective H. commute
1. F (remote):修饰work,需要形容词,"远程工作"。
2. A (significantly):修饰improve,需要副词,"显著地"。
3. D (challenges):there are后接名词复数,"挑战"。
4. C (adapt):need to后接动词原形,"适应"。
5. E (maintain):and连接两个动词不定式,"保持"。
6. G (effective):修饰communication system,需要形容词,"有效的"。
阅读下面短文,从备选项中选择最合适的词填入空格中。备选项:
A. crucial B. awareness C. sustainable D. dramatically E. consequences F. individuals G. reduce H. action
1. A (crucial):is后需要形容词,"至关重要的",be crucial to固定搭配。
2. B (awareness):public后接名词,"公众意识"。
3. E (consequences):the后接名词,"后果",复数形式。
4. C (sustainable):修饰development需要形容词,"可持续的"。
5. F (individuals):句子缺主语,需要名词,"个人"。
6. H (action):take action固定搭配,"采取行动"。
将鼠标悬停在空白处可显示答案,遮住中文回忆英文。
| 英文 | 中文(鼠标悬停显示) | 英文 | 中文(鼠标悬停显示) |
|---|---|---|---|
背诵高频词汇 List 10(20词),注意词根词缀记忆18min
背诵高频词汇 List 11(20词),区分形近词18min
背诵高频词汇 List 12(20词),结合例句记忆18min
学习短文完成进阶技巧(上下文逻辑法、排除法实战)20min
完成短文完成练习3篇(共18空),严格计时30min
对照答案解析,填写自测表,复习Day 8单词16min
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| represent | v. | ||
| reserve | v./n. | ||
| resist | v. | ||
| resolve | v. | ||
| resource | n. | ||
| respectively | adv. | ||
| respond | v. | ||
| restore | v. | ||
| restrict | v. | ||
| retain | v. | ||
| reveal | v. | ||
| revenue | n. | ||
| reverse | v./adj. | ||
| revise | v. | ||
| reward | n./v. | ||
| routine | n./adj. | ||
| scope | n. | ||
| simulate | v. | ||
| specific | adj. | ||
| strategy | n. |
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| stress | n./v. | ||
| summarize | v. | ||
| superior | adj. | ||
| supplement | n./v. | ||
| survey | n./v. | ||
| sustain | v. | ||
| target | n./v. | ||
| theory | n. | ||
| trace | v./n. | ||
| typical | adj. | ||
| underline | v. | ||
| undertake | v. | ||
| unique | adj. | ||
| valid | adj. | ||
| vary | v. | ||
| vehicle | n. | ||
| violate | v. | ||
| approach | v./n. | ||
| sufficient | adj. | ||
| virtual | adj. |
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| accomplish | v. | ||
| adequate | adj. | ||
| adopt | v. | ||
| advance | v./n. | ||
| advantage | n. | ||
| allocate | v. | ||
| alter | v. | ||
| alternative | n./adj. | ||
| analyze | v. | ||
| annual | adj. | ||
| anticipate | v. | ||
| apply | v. | ||
| appropriate | adj. | ||
| articulate | v./adj. | ||
| aspect | n. | ||
| assess | v. | ||
| assign | v. | ||
| aggregate | n./adj. | ||
| ambiguous | adj. | ||
| advantage | n. |
不仅要看空格所在句子的语法,更要理解前后句的逻辑关系。常见的逻辑关系包括:
并列关系:and, also, similarly → 空格处填与并列成分一致的词
转折关系:but, however, nevertheless → 空格处填与前面相反/对比的词
因果关系:because, therefore, as a result → 空格处填原因或结果
递进关系:furthermore, moreover → 空格处填更进一步的内容
举例关系:for example, such as → 空格处填具体例子
be responsible for 对...负责
be capable of 有能力做
be aware of 意识到
be likely to 有可能
be subject to 受...支配
result in 导致
result from 起因于
contribute to 促成
focus on 专注于
deal with 处理
tend to 倾向于
account for 解释/占...比例
第一步:先排除词性不符的选项(如空格需要名词,排除所有动词选项)
第二步:排除语义明显不通的选项(如空格需要积极词义,排除消极词汇)
第三步:在剩余2-3个选项中,用搭配和逻辑判断选出最佳答案
第四步:如果某个词用过一次,通常不会重复使用,可以排除已用词
备选项:A. significantly B. impact C. engage D. negative E. platforms F. excessive G. communicate H. relationships
1. E (platforms):主语需要名词复数,"社交媒体平台"。
2. G (communicate):how to后接动词,"沟通"。
3. B (impact):have a impact on固定搭配,"影响"。
4. D (negative):与positive并列,需要形容词,"负面的"。
5. F (excessive):修饰use需要形容词,"过度的"。
6. H (relationships):real后接名词,"人际关系"。
备选项:A. essential B. acquire C. rapidly D. adapt E. knowledge F. competitive G. continuously H. skills
1. C (rapidly):修饰changing需要副词,"快速地"。
2. A (essential):is后需要形容词,"必不可少的"。
3. G (continuously):修饰update需要副词,"持续地"。
4. E (knowledge):update后接名词,"知识"。
5. F (competitive):stay后接形容词,"有竞争力的"。
6. B (acquire):to后接动词,"获取"。
备选项:A. urban B. challenges C. infrastructure D. migrate E. population F. address G. consequently H. sustainable
1. D (migrate):people后需要动词,"迁移"。
2. A (urban):修饰areas需要形容词,"城市的"。
3. B (challenges):numerous后接名词复数,"挑战"。
4. E (population):growing后接名词,"人口"。
5. C (infrastructure):on后接名词,"基础设施"。
6. G (consequently):句首副词,"因此"。
| 英文 | 中文 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
学习阅读5大题型深度解析(主旨/细节/词义/推理/态度)30min
完成阅读实战练习 Passage 1(5题,计时15分钟)15min
完成阅读实战练习 Passage 2(5题,计时15分钟)15min
对照答案解析,用错题分析法分析每道错题25min
背诵阅读高频同义替换词表(30组)20min
复习Day 8-9词汇,重点看不熟悉的15min
题干中出现:main idea, main topic, best title, primary purpose, mainly about, mainly discusses
1. 找文章首段和各段首句,归纳主题
2. 注意文章反复出现的关键词
3. 排除太窄(只涉及某一段)或太宽(超出文章范围)的选项
以偏概全(选项只是某段内容)、过度推断(文章未涉及)、太笼统(缺乏具体信息)
题干中出现:according to, which of the following, true/false, mentioned, NOT
1. 根据题干关键词定位到原文具体段落/句子
2. 精读定位句及上下文
3. 对比选项与原文,找同义替换
偷换概念、张冠李戴、过度绝对(always/never等绝对词)、无中生有
题干中出现:the word "..." most probably means, closest in meaning to
1. 定位目标词所在句子
2. 利用上下文逻辑关系(并列、转折、因果、举例)推断词义
3. 注意转折词but/however前后往往是反义
4. 将选项代入原文验证是否通顺
取字面意思而非语境义、选了字面正确但语境错误的选项
题干中出现:infer, imply, suggest, indicate, can be concluded
1. 定位推理依据的原文信息
2. 基于原文信息进行合理推断(一步推理,不要过度推理)
3. 答案必须有原文依据,不能凭主观臆断
过度推理(超出原文信息)、无中生有(原文未提及)、过度绝对
题干中出现:attitude, tone, the author feels
1. 找文章中的情感色彩词(形容词、副词)
2. 注意转折后的态度往往才是真正态度
3. 区分作者态度和文中人物态度
positive(积极的)、negative(消极的)、objective(客观的)、skeptical(怀疑的)、critical(批判的)、neutral(中立的)、optimistic(乐观的)、pessimistic(悲观的)
A. A net loss of 85 million jobs
B. A net gain of 12 million jobs
C. No change in total job numbers
D. A net loss of 12 million jobs
解析:原文提到AI将取代8500万个岗位(displace 85 million),但将创造9700万个新岗位(97 million new roles),净增加1200万。85→97, net gain = 97-85 = 12 million。选B。
A. Jobs requiring creativity
B. Jobs involving emotional intelligence
C. Jobs with repetitive tasks
D. Jobs involving complex problem-solving
解析:原文第三段明确说"Jobs that involve repetitive tasks...are most vulnerable to automation"。涉及重复性任务的岗位最容易被自动化取代。选C。
A. Physical strength
B. Speed of data processing
C. Creativity and emotional intelligence
D. Ability to work long hours
解析:上下文推断。前文提到"roles requiring creativity, emotional intelligence, and complex problem-solving are likely to remain in demand",因此"uniquely human qualities"指的是创造力和情感智能等。选C。
A. Reducing the number of jobs
B. Preparing workers for jobs that don't exist yet
C. Stopping AI development
D. Increasing repetitive task jobs
解析:原文第四段明确说"They must prepare the workforce for jobs that do not yet exist"。他们必须为尚不存在的岗位培养劳动力。选B。
A. Extremely pessimistic
B. Cautiously optimistic
C. Completely indifferent
D. Strongly critical
解析:态度题。最后一段说"there is reason for optimism",但也有"the key is ensuring that the transition is managed well",表明作者持谨慎乐观态度。选B。
A. Globalization only brings economic benefits
B. Globalization has both positive and negative effects on cultural diversity
C. Globalization should be completely stopped
D. Cultural diversity is not affected by globalization
解析:主旨题。全文讨论全球化对文化多样性的正反两方面影响——支持者认为促进文化交流,批评者认为导致文化同质化,最终指出需要找到平衡。选B。
A. By forcing everyone to learn English
B. By eliminating local traditions
C. Through internet, movies, and international travel
D. By reducing the number of languages
解析:细节题。第二段明确提到"Through the internet, movies, and international travel, people can experience and appreciate cultures"。选C。
A. All languages are thriving
B. Nearly half are at risk of extinction
C. English is replacing all other languages
D. The number of languages is increasing
解析:细节题。第三段最后"According to UNESCO, nearly half of the world's 7,000 languages are at risk of extinction"。选B。
A. Making things different
B. Making things the same
C. Making things disappear
D. Making things expensive
解析:词义题。上下文提到"Local traditions...are being replaced by a standardized global culture",即本地传统被标准化全球文化取代,说明homogenization意为"同质化、趋同化"。选B。
A. Globalization is entirely beneficial
B. Cultural diversity can be preserved with thoughtful policies
C. All countries should reject globalization
D. Market forces alone can protect cultural traditions
解析:推理题。最后一段提到"This requires thoughtful policies, not just market forces, to ensure that cultural diversity is maintained",可以推断需要有思考性的政策来保护文化多样性。选B。
第一步:定位错误类型——是定位错误(找错段落)、理解错误(读懂但理解偏)、还是选项比较错误(在两个选项间犹豫选错)?
第二步:回看原文——找到正确答案在原文中的依据,划出关键句
第三步:分析干扰项——为什么选了错误选项?是偷换概念、过度绝对、还是无中生有?
第四步:总结规律——记录自己的常见错误模式,下次做题时提醒自己
| 序号 | 原文用词 | 替换表达 |
|---|---|---|
学习翻译题型介绍和评分标准10min
掌握翻译5大核心技巧(直译意译/长句拆短/被动变主动/词性转换/增减词)25min
学习翻译常见难点专项(定语从句/长难句/否定句/it句型)25min
完成翻译练习3篇(教育/科技/环境),每篇约80-100词30min
背诵翻译常见句型模板10个15min
对照参考译文修改自己的翻译,找出差距15min
| 项目 | 说明 |
|---|---|
意思准确(7分):核心信息翻译到位,关键词不漏译、不误译。每个关键信息点通常占1-2分。
语句通顺(2分):中文表达自然流畅,符合中文表达习惯,没有翻译腔。
无错别字(1分):中文无错别字,标点使用正确。
直译:按照原文的字面意思和句子结构翻译,保持原文形式。适用于简单句和结构清晰的句子。
意译:不拘泥于原文形式,重在传达原文意思。适用于俚语、文化特色表达或直译不通顺的情况。
原则:能直译就直译,直译不通顺时再意译。考试中以直译为主,确保信息准确得分。
示例:"Knowledge is power." → 直译:知识就是力量。(直译已足够通顺,无需意译)
英文长句往往包含多个从句和修饰成分,直接翻译成中文会很长很别扭。方法是:
找主干:先找出主句的主语、谓语、宾语
分从句:将定语从句、状语从句等拆分成独立的中文短句
调整语序:按照中文逻辑重新排列各短句顺序
示例:The book that was written by a famous author who won the Nobel Prize has sold millions of copies.
拆分翻译:这本书卖出了数百万册。它由一位著名作家所著,该作家曾获诺贝尔奖。
英文大量使用被动语态,而中文习惯用主动语态。翻译时通常将英文被动句转为中文主动句。
方法1:加主语"人们"、"有人"、"我们"等
方法2:用"被/受/遭"等字保留被动
方法3:改为无主语句
示例:It is widely believed that... → 人们普遍认为...(加主语)
示例:The bridge was destroyed by the flood. → 桥梁被洪水冲毁了。(保留被动)
英文和中文的词性使用习惯不同,翻译时常需要转换词性,使译文更通顺。
名词→动词:The development of technology... → 技术发展...(名词变动词)
形容词→副词:a careful study → 仔细地研究(形容词变副词)
介词→动词:for the purpose of → 为了(介词变动词)
形容词→名词:the poor → 穷人(形容词变名词)
增词:英文中省略的成分,中文翻译时需要补充,使意思完整。
例:Reading makes a full man. → 读书使人充实。(增加"人"字)
减词:英文中有些词在中文里不需要翻译,否则反而累赘。
例:As a matter of fact, ... → 事实上...(省译"a matter of")
1. 前置法:短定语从句直接放在先行词前,加"的"。
例:The man who is standing there is my teacher. → 站在那里的那个人是我的老师。
2. 后置法:长定语从句拆成独立句,用"他/这/该"等衔接。
例:He met a scientist who had made great contributions to the field of genetics. → 他遇到了一位科学家,这位科学家在遗传学领域做出了巨大贡献。
3. 融合法:将主句和从句融合成一句话。
例:There is someone who wants to see you. → 有人要见你。
Step 1:找连词(and/but/because/which/that等),确定从句边界
Step 2:找各从句的主谓宾
Step 3:逐句翻译,再按中文逻辑组合
示例:The research, which was conducted by scientists from several universities who collaborated over a period of three years, has produced groundbreaking results.
翻译:这项研究产生了突破性的成果。该研究由来自多所大学的科学家合作完成,历时三年。
部分否定:not all = 并非所有;not both = 并非两者都
例:Not all birds can fly. → 并非所有鸟都会飞。
双重否定:not uncommon = 常见的;no...without... = 每...都...
例:It is not uncommon for students to feel stressed. → 学生感到压力是常见的。
形式否定实际肯定:cannot...too... = 越...越好
例:You cannot be too careful. → 你越小心越好。
It is said that... → 据说...
It is reported that... → 据报道...
It is believed that... → 人们认为...
It is well known that... → 众所周知...
It is important that... → ...是很重要的
It takes...to do... → 做...需要花...
教育被广泛认为是个人和社会发展最重要的因素之一。它不仅赋予个体知识和技能,还塑造他们的价值观和视角。在当今快速变化的世界中,持续学习的能力已变得比知识本身更为重要。许多专家认为,以记忆为主的传统教育体系需要改革,以适应现代时代的需求。
解析:"is widely recognized"被动变主动加"被";"equips...with"译为"赋予";"which focuses primarily on"定语从句前置法处理;"to meet the demands"表目的译为"以适应"。
人工智能近年来取得了显著进展,改变着我们日常生活的各个方面。从语音助手到自动驾驶汽车,人工智能技术正被整合到越来越多的产品和服务中。然而,人工智能的快速发展也引发了人们对隐私、就业和伦理问题的担忧。人们普遍认为,必须制定适当的法规和准则,以确保以负责任的方式发展人工智能。
解析:"has made remarkable progress"译为"取得了显著进展";"are being integrated"被动语态保留;"It is generally believed that"译为"人们普遍认为";"in a responsible manner"译为"以负责任的方式"。
气候变化已成为当今人类面临的最紧迫的挑战之一。全球气温上升主要由温室气体排放造成,已导致极端天气事件更加频繁。科学家警告说,如果不立即采取行动,后果将是灾难性的。为了子孙后代,各国政府、企业和个人必须共同努力减少碳排放、促进可持续发展。
解析:"facing humanity"后置定语前置;"which are primarily caused by"定语从句拆为独立句;"if no immediate action is taken"条件句译法;"It is essential that"译为"必须";"for the sake of"译为"为了"。
背诵高频词汇 List 13(20词),注意形近词区分18min
背诵高频词汇 List 14(20词),结合搭配记忆18min
背诵高频词汇 List 15(20词),注意前缀含义18min
完成完形填空练习 Passage 1(15空,计时20分钟)20min
完成完形填空练习 Passage 2(15空,计时20分钟)20min
背诵完形高频固定搭配补充30个,填写自测表16min
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| assume | v. | ||
| attribute | v./n. | ||
| benefit | n./v. | ||
| bias | n. | ||
| capacity | n. | ||
| circumstance | n. | ||
| commit | v. | ||
| complex | adj. | ||
| concept | n. | ||
| confirm | v. | ||
| conflict | n./v. | ||
| consist | v. | ||
| constant | adj. | ||
| construct | v. | ||
| context | n. | ||
| contrast | n./v. | ||
| convince | v. | ||
| corporate | adj. | ||
| correspond | v. | ||
| creative | adj. |
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| critic | n. | ||
| current | adj. | ||
| debate | n./v. | ||
| define | v. | ||
| deliver | v. | ||
| demand | n./v. | ||
| depend | v. | ||
| derive | v. | ||
| design | v./n. | ||
| detect | v. | ||
| determine | v. | ||
| discipline | n. | ||
| display | v./n. | ||
| distinguish | v. | ||
| distribute | v. | ||
| document | n./v. | ||
| domestic | adj. | ||
| dominant | adj. | ||
| draft | n./v. | ||
| dramatic | adj. |
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| economic | adj. | ||
| efficient | adj. | ||
| emerge | v. | ||
| emotional | adj. | ||
| employee | n. | ||
| engage | v. | ||
| enhance | v. | ||
| enormous | adj. | ||
| entirely | adv. | ||
| entity | n. | ||
| environment | n. | ||
| equipment | n. | ||
| error | n. | ||
| establish | v. | ||
| evaluate | v. | ||
| eventual | adj. | ||
| evident | adj. | ||
| evolve | v. | ||
| exceed | v. | ||
| exclude | v. |
从以下选项中选择最佳答案填空。
but表转折,说明现实更"复杂",选complex。
have access to固定搭配,"有机会接触",选access。
与wealthy对比,选disadvantaged"弱势的"。
face challenges固定搭配,"面临挑战"。
tend to"倾向于",这种不平等往往使贫困持续。
allocate resources"分配资源",选allocate。
underserved areas需要公立学校支持,选public。
补充说明,"此外",选Additionally。
bridge the gap固定搭配,"弥合差距"。
特别有效,选particularly"尤其"。
lay the foundation固定搭配,"奠定基础"。
转折,"然而",选However。
这些努力可能不够,选efforts。
It is essential that"...是至关重要的"。
reach one's full potential"发挥全部潜力",选reach。
从根本上改变了,选fundamentally。
从沟通方式到工作方式,选communicate。
指代前文的主语"科技",选technology。
智能手机已成为必不可少的工具,选essential。
depend on"依赖",选depend。
转折,"然而",选However。
come at a price"付出代价",选price。
过量的时间,选excessive。
与health problems并列,选strained"紧张的"。
研究"表明",选show。
lead to"导致",选lead。
因此专家建议,选Therefore。
限制屏幕时间,选limiting。
不是要抛弃科技而是合理使用,选abandon。
明智地使用科技,选wisely。
| 英文 | 中文 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
学习写作题型介绍(考试要求、评分标准、时间建议)10min
掌握三段式万能模板(引言段+主体段+结论段)25min
背诵万能开头句式10句 + 万能结尾句式10句20min
学习过渡词大全(递进/转折/因果/总结各5个)15min
精读范文2篇,分析结构和亮点词汇25min
学习写作常见错误清单10个,复习本周词汇15min
| 项目 | 说明 |
|---|---|
审题构思(3分钟):确定论点和2-3个分论点
写作主体(18分钟):三段式结构,先写主体段再写引言和结论
检查修改(4分钟):检查语法、拼写、标点
第1句:引入话题背景(用现象描述或数据引出)
第2句:指出该话题的重要性或争议性
第3句:明确表明自己的立场(论点句)
句型模板:
Nowadays, with the rapid development of..., ...has become a topic of heated discussion. Some people believe that..., while others argue that.... In my opinion, I firmly believe that [论点].
分论点1:First of all, [论点]. For example, [举例].
分论点2:Furthermore, [论点]. A case in point is that [举例].
分论点3:Last but not least, [论点].
递进:First of all → Furthermore → Last but not least
转折:However → Nevertheless → On the contrary
因果:Therefore → Consequently → As a result
第1句:In conclusion, [重申论点].
第2句:Only by [做法] can we [目标].
第3句:I am convinced that [展望].
| 类型 | 过渡词 | 用法 |
|---|---|---|
结构分析:标准三段式。引言段3句话(背景+争议+论点),主体段3个论点(灵活便利+降低成本+缺乏互动),结论段3句话(总结+建议+展望)。
亮点词汇:widespread concern, effective alternative, at their own pace, significantly reduces, a case in point, face-to-face interaction, double-edged sword, self-discipline
过渡词使用:First of all → Furthermore → However → Last but not least → In conclusion → Only by...can we
结构分析:标准三段式。引言段点明话题和论点,主体段3个论点(个人行动+提高意识+消费选择),结论段呼吁行动+展望。
亮点词汇:environmental degradation, posed serious threats, governmental obligation, significant difference, collectively, enormous impact, sustainable practices, eco-friendly, collective efforts, preserve
过渡词使用:First of all → Furthermore → Last but not least → In conclusion → It is high time that
1. 主谓不一致:The number of students are increasing. → The number of students is increasing.(主语是number,单数)
2. 时态混乱:Yesterday I go to the store. → Yesterday I went to the store.(过去时)
3. 中式英语:Open the light. → Turn on the light.
4. 冠词缺失:Internet is useful tool. → The Internet is a useful tool.
5. 连写句:It was raining, I stayed home. → It was raining, so I stayed home.(需连词或分号)
6. 重复表达:In my opinion, I think... → In my opinion, ...(两者意思重复)
7. 介词错误:depend in → depend on
8. 词性混淆:It is importance to learn. → It is important to learn.
9. 拼写错误:enviroment → environment
10. 段落过长:一段超过8句不分段 → 建议每段3-5句,用过渡词衔接
回顾本周知识点(词汇/短文完成/阅读/翻译/完形/写作)20min
完成180个单词总检测(List 7-15中英文互测)30min
完成综合小测(会话5+词汇10+阅读5+完形5+短文完成6)60min
对照答案,分析错题并录入错题本25min
填写周复盘检查表,查看下周预告15min
List 7-9:60词(Day 8)
List 10-12:60词(Day 9)
List 13-15:60词(Day 12)
累计掌握约600词
3步解题法(标词性→判空格→验通顺)
上下文逻辑判断法
固定搭配速记法
排除法实战
共练习5篇30空
5大题型(主旨/细节/词义/推理/态度)
4步错题分析法
30组同义替换
共练习2篇10题
评分标准(准确7+通顺2+错别字1)
5大核心技巧
4大难点专项
10个句型模板
共练习3篇
固定搭配30个
上下文逻辑判断
排除法运用
共练习2篇30空
三段式万能模板
10个开头句式
10个结尾句式
过渡词20个
2篇范文精讲
10个常见错误
按List分组,鼠标悬停显示答案。建议遮住英文看中文回忆英文,或遮住中文看英文回忆中文。
| 英文 | 中文 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 英文 | 中文 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 英文 | 中文 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|---|
A. Are you sure?
B. That's a terrible idea.
C. That sounds wonderful!
D. I don't care.
B说"That's a great way"表示赞同,A应表示积极回应。选C。
A. Of course!
B. I'm afraid I can't.
C. Sure, no problem.
D. Let me try.
B说"我也不擅长中文"表示无法帮忙,选B"恐怕不行"。
A. You should be.
B. Don't worry!
C. That's terrible.
D. I feel the same way too.
B安慰A"你准备了好几周了",应先安慰。选B"别担心"。
A. It's nothing.
B. Thank you! I really appreciate it.
C. You're joking.
D. I don't think so.
面对祝贺应表示感谢。选B。
A. Yes, I would.
B. Not at all.
C. I mind a lot.
D. Please don't.
B说"Go right ahead"表示同意,应回答"不介意"。选B。
A. significantly
B. significance
C. significant
D. signify
修饰动词affect需要副词,选A。
A. adopt
B. adapt
C. adept
D. adjust
adapt to"适应",选B。
A. reveals
B. conceals
C. denies
D. rejects
研究"揭示"联系,选A reveals。
A. narrow
B. comprehensive
C. limited
D. partial
comprehensive"全面的",选B。
A. expand
B. expect
C. expend
D. expel
expand"扩展",选A。
A. crucial
B. crudely
C. crisis
D. critic
It is crucial that"至关重要的是",选A。
A. locate
B. allocate
C. allow
D. alter
allocate resources"分配资源",选B。
A. contributed
B. attributed
C. attracted
D. attached
be attributed to"归因于",选B。
A. elevate
B. evaluate
C. evacuate
D. evolve
evaluate"评估",选B。
A. dramatic
B. domestic
C. dominant
D. different
dramatic progress"显著进展",选A。
A. 50%
B. 60%
C. Over 70%
D. 100%
原文"over 70% of companies",选C。
A. Higher satisfaction
B. Better work-life balance
C. Higher salary
D. Reduced commuting stress
原文提到A、B、D,未提到higher salary,选C。
A. Higher costs
B. Maintaining team cohesion
C. Finding enough employees
D. Too many applicants
原文"managers struggle with maintaining team cohesion",选B。
A. Daily destinations
B. Collaboration spaces
C. Residential buildings
D. Storage facilities
原文"Offices will become collaboration spaces",选B。
A. Remote work has no benefits
B. Remote work is temporary
C. Remote work is transforming the workplace permanently
D. All companies will go fully remote
全文讨论远程工作如何永久性地改变工作方式,选C。
integral part"不可分割的一部分",选A。
allows sb to do"允许某人做",选B。
后文说导致焦虑和抑郁,是"负面"影响,选C。
因果关系,"因此"专家建议,选A。
engaging in"参与",and连接limiting和engaging in,选B。
备选项:A. crucial B. adapt C. sustainable D. significantly E. challenges F. impact G. opportunities H. innovative
1. E (challenges):pressing后接名词,"紧迫的挑战"。
2. F (impact):have a impact on固定搭配。
3. H (innovative):修饰thinking需要形容词,"创新的"。
4. A (crucial):is后需要形容词,"至关重要的"。
5. B (adapt):must后接动词,"适应"。
6. C (sustainable):修饰development需要形容词,"可持续的"。
背诵了 List 7-15 共180个核心词汇目标:180/180
完成了短文完成练习5篇共30空目标:30空
完成了阅读练习2篇共10题目标:10题
学习了阅读5大题型解题方法目标:5种
背诵了30组同义替换词目标:30组
完成了翻译练习3篇目标:3篇
学习了翻译5大核心技巧目标:5种
背诵了10个翻译句型模板目标:10个
完成了完形填空练习2篇共30空目标:30空
背诵了完形高频固定搭配30个目标:30个
学习了三段式写作万能模板目标:3段
背诵了万能开头句式10句 + 结尾句式10句目标:20句
精读了2篇写作范文目标:2篇
学习了写作常见错误清单10个目标:10个
完成了综合小测(会话5+词汇10+阅读5+完形5+短文完成6)目标:31题
核心目标:通过近5年真题实战训练,检验前两周学习效果,查漏补缺
主要内容:
Day 15:真题模拟第1套(全真模拟,计时完成)
Day 16:真题模拟第2套 + 错题深度分析
Day 17:真题模拟第3套 + 各题型专项复盘
Day 18:词汇冲刺 List 16-18(60词,累计约660词)
Day 19:真题模拟第4套 + 薄弱环节强化
Day 20:真题模拟第5套 + 答题节奏优化
Day 21:第三周复盘 + 考前策略总结
本周过渡要点:从专项学习转向实战演练,前两周学的方法和积累的词汇将在真题中检验。建议本周开始严格控制答题时间,模拟真实考试环境。
同等学力申硕英语 · 第二周详细复习资料
建议电脑或平板点击“阅读原文”作答,体验更佳
专项突破周 · 7天系统提分计划 · Generated by Trae Work















































































