文档内容
姓名： 班级
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
1.4 Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
一、基础巩固
I．单词拼写
1. I know my f is not perfect, but to my satisfaction, I'm healthy.
2. I will be g____________(感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.
3. Wade stepped inside and closed the (里面的)door behind him.
4. The inhabitants of mountainous _________(区域)live more happily than ever before.
5. What made me unsatisfied was that my daughter________(自认为是)herself a teacher.
6. I think it is very____________(有重大意义的) to do voluntary work.
7. He began to train the next generation with his ____________(典型的) method.
8. He was trained based on his ____________(特点) and became a top-class player.
9. The blackboard was ____________(装饰) with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers’
Day！”
10. The Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi plans to hire 20 engineers for __________(自主的)driving to
work in Beijing's Haidian District.
1. figure 2.grateful 3. inner 4.regions 5.fancied
6. significant 7.typical 8.features 9.decorated 10.autonomous
II.单句语法填空
1. I’d like to _________ (congratulation) my friend who has made it.
2. There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 _________ 18.
3. He’s deeply _________ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.
4. The number of people employed in _________ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.
5. We’re a very _________ (joy) people and we love music.
6. When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets and _________ (decorate).
7. It is _________ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.
8. It is my _________ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.
9. They have _________ (absolute) no idea how this happened.
10. The food looked _________ (horror), but it tasted OK.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂1.congratulate 2.to 3.religious 4.agriculture 5.joyful
6.decorations 7.significant 8.belief 9.absolutely 10.horrible
III.短语填空
1. 穿上盛装；装扮 __________________
2. 毕竟；别忘了 __________________
3. 包括从……到……之间 __________________
4. 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 __________________
5. 不管；尽管 __________________
6. 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 __________________
7. 大众传播媒介 __________________
8. (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 __________________
9. 圣诞颂歌 __________________
10. 圣誕快乐! __________________
11. 土豆泥 __________________
12. 烤火鸡肉 __________________
13. 坦白说；坦率地说 __________________
14. 爆炸；走火；离开 __________________
15. 除……之外 __________________
1. dress (sb) up 2. after all 3. range from … to … 4. fade away 5. in spite of
6. take advantage of 7. the media 8. have sth in common 9. Christmas carol
10. Merry Christmas! 11. mashed potatoes 12. roast turkey 13. to be frank 14. go off
15. except for
IV.句子翻译
1. The children ___________ and went to attend the ceremony.
孩子们盛装打扮去参加仪式了。
2. I thought I would fail the exam, but I passed ___________.
我原以为考试会不及格, 可我毕竟还是及格了。
3. The sizes of apples ___________________.
苹果的大小从小到中等不等。
4. The age of the students ___________________ with an average of 19.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂这些学生的年龄在17岁到21岁之间, 平均年龄为19岁。
5. Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to_____________ .
达成协议的希望似乎正在消失。
6. _____________ wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.
尽管很想再见到他, 但她却不愿给他回信。
7. Ma Yun _______________________ the Internet and succeeded in the early 21st century.
马云利用网络在21世纪初取得成功。
8. On this problem, I___________________________with you.
关于这个问题, 我和你想法不同。
9. People who take these calls are trained to stay calm,__________________________.
无论这些电话听起来多么奇怪, 接这些电话的人们都被训练得要保持镇静。
10. The Internet__________________________________________.
因特网已经使得学习一门外语变得容易多了。
1. dressed up
2. after all
3. range from small to medium
4. ranges from 17 to 21
5. be fading away
6. In spite of
7. take advantage of
8. have nothing in common
9. no matter how strange the calls sound
10. has made it much easier to learn a foreign language
V．语法填空.
Valentine's Day is the time of the year when couples show their love for each other by sending
cards,flowers and chocolates. Its origins are 1 (clear) and hidden in the river of time. Nobody knows
exactly 2 St. Valentine was, although some historians suggest he was 3 Roman killed in the third
century AD by a Roman Emperor. It is said that the first 4 (record) Valentine's card was sent by the
imprisoned Duke of Orleans in 1415. 5 is believed that he tried to find comfort from his
imprisonment by writing love poems to his wife.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Now, Valentine's Day 6 (celebrate) in many countries around the world. However,the traditions
often differ from place to place. In Japan,for example,it is normal 7 the woman to send chocolates to the
man,8 in Korea, April 14th is known as “Black Day” and is when the unfortunate men who receive
nothing on Valentine's Day gather to eat noodles and show sympathy for each other.
Technological 9 (develop) have also played their parts 10 keeping Valentine's Day popular in
the 21st century. Valentine's cards have been very popular in recent years.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________
6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________
10.______________
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文 文章介绍了情人节起源情况及各地不同的情人节传统。
1. unclear【解析】考查词形变化。根根据下文可知人们对情人节的起源并不清楚。
2. who【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。此处是由who引导的宾语从句。句意:没有人清楚地知道
St.Valentine是谁。
3.a【解析】考査冠词。此处表示“一个罗马人”用冠词a。
4.recorded【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作: 定语，修饰" Valentine's card”，意为“被
记录的第一张情人节卡片。
5.It【解析】考査代词。此处是固定句型“It is believed that... ”。
6.is celebrated ［解析】考査时态和语态。由句意可知，此处陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时；
又因为节日是“被庆祝”的，故用被动语态。
7.for【解析】考査介词。此处为固定句型“It is+adj. + for sb to do sth”。
8.while/but【解析】考查连词。根据句意可知此处前后是转折关系。
9.developments【解析】考查名词。该词作主语且谓语动词是 have,故填 developments。
10.in【解析】考査介词。此处为短语play one's part in doing sth.
二、拓展提升
I.阅读理解
A
(2021广西百色高一上期末)
The second Sunday in May is Mother's Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something
special. Children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers on the day. However, do you know that
Mother's Day celebration is not a recent thing?
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂The UK was the first country to set a day for mothers. In the United States, Mother's Day became an
official holiday in 1914. An American girl, Anna, asked their governor to set a festival for mothers that they
loved. Therefore, they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states
celebrated it.
In the morning of Mother's Day, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other
children will give their mothers presents which they make themselves or buy in stores. Adults give their
mothers red carnations(康乃馨),the official Mother's Day flower. If their mothers left the world, they may
bring white carnations to their grave sites (墓地). This is the busiest day of the year for American
restaurants. On this special day, family members do not want their mother to cook dinner!
1.In America, who asked the government to set a festival for their loved mothers?
A.Mike. B.Alice. C.Tom. D.Anna.
2.When is Mother's Day in America?
A.On the second Sunday in May.
B.On the first Sunday in April.
C.On the second Sunday in July.
D.On the fourth Sunday in September.
3.What is the official Mother's Day flower according to the passage?
A.Blue carnations.
B.White carnations.
C.Red carnations.
D.Green carnations.
Ⅰ.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了母亲节的一些情况,包括时间、起源、庆祝方式等。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“An American girl, Anna, asked their governor to set a festival
for mothers that they loved.”可知,在美国一个叫Anna的女孩请求州长为他们亲爱的母亲们设立一个
节日,因此,提出为母亲们设立节日的是Anna。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Therefore, they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day
and a year later all the other states celebrated it.”可知,在美国,母亲节是每年五月的第二个星期天。故选
A。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's
Day flower.”可知,母亲节的官方花是红色康乃馨。故选C。
B
Every year it is the same story.Santa Claus never makes it to the post office to pick up his
letters.AfterChristmas,thousands of letters remain in the dead letter office.That’swhy,a month after
Christmas two years ago,I asked the USA Postal Service to send me a few bags of Santa Claus’ letters.
“My parents are behind in their bills and have no money for gifts,” wrote
Elizabeth,agedten.Cindy,nine,wrote that her parents had big hearts but no money for presents.“You are my
only hope,Santa Claus,”Calvin,alsonine,explained how his mother couldn’t afford gifts because she had to
pay the rent and the bills.He asked for food and a winter coat.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂If a reader sent me a self-addressed envelope,I promised I’d send him one of the kids’ letters to
answer.I received more than 7,000 requests,and I learned a lot about the depth of people’s generosity(慷
慨).Many readers said they’d send toys or clothing.
“A child’s belief in Santa Claus is so short-lived,” one reader wrote.“If I can bring a little joy to a poor
child,maybe his or her belief could last a little longer.”
Every letter from a polite or poor child was sent to a reader to answer.But what about the others?
One of the strangest came from Candy,whowrote,“SantaClaus,I hate you—you’re stupid!”
We can suppose that Santa Claus is a man of forgiveness and understanding.So were many
readers.After I printed Candy’s letter,one woman answered,“When I read Candy’s words,my heart went out
to her.Her letter was a cry of pain.That’s why she wrote down her return address in her letter.I know how
Candy might be feeling.When I was a child,I hardly received anything from Santa Claus.I tried to guess
what was wrong with me because Santa Claus always passed my house and gave gifts to my friends.It got
to the point where I hated Christmas.I’d like to write back to tell her that she is loved and ask why she is
mad.May I?”
1.Why doesn’t Santa Claus take his letters from the post office?
A.He is not a real man.
B.He is too old to walk.
C.He is always too busy.
D.He doesn’t like these letters.
2.The children wrote to Santa Claus to ________________.
A.express their anger
B.borrow money from him
C.express their hate for the family
D.ask for presents and express their sadness
3.The writer sent some letters to readers in order to _____________.
A.get some valuable advice
B.help the USA Postal Service
C.get some toys and clothing for the poor children
D.call on people to pay more attention to the poor children
4.In the woman’s opinion,Candy was feeling _____________when she wrote her letter.
A.mad B.painful C.angry D.comfortable
1.A 因为信件是寄给圣诞老人的,可是圣诞老人不是真实存在的。
2.D 根据第二段可知,很多父母没钱买礼物的孩子会给圣诞老人写信获取礼物,表达他们的伤感。
3.D 通读全文不难看出作者目的应该是引起更多的人对贫穷孩子的关注和帮助。
4.B 根据最后一段中的“Her letter was a cry of pain.”可以看出Candy写信时非常痛苦。
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂I'm a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although people can listen to
21 music on their music players when they are travelling, working or studying, 22 festivals and
concerts are becoming more and more 2 3 . This is because I believe they offer two main 2 4 .
The first one is that the sound is much 25 at live concerts where the music and voices come
26 from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional(有感染力的) 27 because you have
direct contact with the 2 8 and you react to them and they react to you.
The second advantage is the atmosphere. 29 listening to a recording 30 on your personal
music player, at a concert you are 31 with a huge crowd of people and 32 the music together.
This means it is a 3 3 as well as an artistic experience.
The main problem is that you cannot listen to live music whenever you want as you can on a personal
music player. Besides, the noise from the audience sometimes damages the quality of the sound.
In my opinion, however, the best way to enjoy music is in the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert.
It is more 3 4 because you are surrounded by other 3 5 who are dancing with you happily.
21.A.recorded B.live C.soft D.loud
22.A.culture B.tradition C.music D.art
23.A.special B.difficult C.successful D.popular
24.A.questions B.advantages C.challenges D.results
25.A.higher B.lower C.worse D.better
26.A.quickly B.directly C.frequently D.suddenly
27.A.example B.lesson C.experience D.talk
28.A.performers B.audience C.producers D.strangers
29.A.According to B.Instead of C.Except for D.Along with
30.A.patiently B.quietly C.together D.alone
31.A.listening B.playing C.working D.singing
32.A.writing B.providing C.studying D.enjoying
33.A.personal B.practical C.social D.physical
34.A.exciting B.interesting C.surprising D.puzzling
35.A.teams B.classes C.volunteers D.fans
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。作者列举了现场音乐会的优点和缺点并将其与录制好的播放器播放
的音乐进行对比,最终提出自己的观点——欣赏和享受音乐的最好方式是听现场音乐会。
21.A 根据空后的on their music players可知,音乐播放器上播放的应该是“录制的”音乐。recorded
录制的;live现场的;soft柔软的;loud响亮的。故选A。
22.C 句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节
和音乐会正变得越来越受欢迎。上文说到的是用音乐播放器听音乐,结合句中的Although可知此处
说的应该是音乐节。culture文化;tradition传统;music音乐;art艺术。故选C。
23.D 第二段和第三段说的都是去现场听音乐的优点,并结合此空所在句的句意可知此处说的是音
乐节和音乐会正变得越来越受欢迎。special特殊的;difficult困难的;successful成功的;popular受欢迎
的。故选D。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂24.B 根据下文The first one is...及The second advantage is...可知,此处提到的是作者认为它们有两个
主要的优点。question问题;advantage优点;challenge挑战;result结果。故选B。
25.D 根据下文...from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional...可知,音乐和声音直接来自
音乐家,所以现场的声音会更好些。higher更高的;lower更低的;worse更差的;better更好的。故选
D。
26.B 在现场音乐会上,音乐和声音是直接来自音乐家的。quickly快速地;directly直接地;frequently
频繁地;suddenly突然地。故选B。
27.C 根据下文you react to them and they react to you可知,这显然是一种更有感染力的“体验”。
example例子;lesson课程;experience体验;talk谈话。故选C。
28.A 根据空前后的you have direct contact with the...and you react to them and they react to you可知,
此处提到的互动显然是在“表演者”与“你们(听众)”之间进行的。performer表演者;audience观
众;producer生产者;stranger陌生人。故选A。
29.B 在音乐会上听的显然“不是”录制的歌曲。according to根据;instead of而不是;except for除
了……之外;along with连同……一起。故选B。
30.D 根据下文on your personal music player 可知在听录制的歌曲时你是独自在听。patiently耐心
地;quietly安静地;together一起;alone独自地。故选D。
31.A 根据空前的at a concert可知,在音乐会上,你显然是在“听音乐”。listen听;play演奏;work工
作;sing唱歌。故选A。
32.D 根据空前后的a huge crowd of people and...the music together可知,你是与一大群人一起听音乐
并“欣赏”音乐的。write写;provide提供;study学习;enjoy欣赏。故选D。
33.C 根据上文可知,现场音乐会是和一大群人一起听音乐并欣赏音乐,且观众和表演者之间有互动,
所以它是一种“社交”体验,也是一种艺术体验。personal 个人的;practical 实际的;social 社交
的;physical身体的。故选C。
34.A 根据上句中的the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert以及下文dancing with you happily可知,
更让人兴奋的是,你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他歌迷。exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣
的;surprising令人吃惊的;puzzling令人困惑的。故选A。
35.D 根据常识,在现场音乐会上,你的周围都是“歌迷”。team团队;class班级;volunteer志愿者;fan
歌迷。故选D。
III.七选五
How to Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never gain anything in life．However，laziness can be defeated once a few changes
have been made in your mind．__1__ Many people lack sleep constantly，since they stay up too late and
get up too early to prepare for work．These people have little motivation（动力）once they arrive home
and put off things．By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest，you
can fight laziness throughout the day．
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active．Some people treat their
lives as if they were pushed from task to task．Others take a more positive approach，viewing each task as
a challenge they must overcome alone．__2__
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them．A television in
the living room may provide entertainment，but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness．
__3__ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film．
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home．Couples and children may all have different energy
levels，but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately．__4__ Be the first to collect and wash
dishes after a meal．Others at home may finally follow your example and perform their own tasks．It is
difficult to practise laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people．
__5__ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle，thus enabling
you to have more energy and help lift your spirits．
A．To fight family laziness，set an example．
B．Knowing how to fight laziness is important．
C．One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep．
D．Finally，taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness．
E．With strong determination，you will be able to achieve your goal．
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何对抗懒惰的几点建议。
1．C
解析：根据本空后的一句可知，有些人经常缺乏睡眠，因为他们睡得太晚，起得太早，所以C
项（对抗懒惰的一个方法是获得足够的睡眠）符合语境，故选C项。
2．G
解析：根据本段中的Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active．
可知，另一种对抗懒惰的方法是把你的想法从被动变为主动，接下来介绍了人们主动掌控生活的两
种做法，所以G项（当你觉得不能再掌控自己的生活时，你就会变得懒惰）承接上文。
3．F
解析： 根据本空后的Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a
good dinner or a film．可知，完成一些任务，用你喜欢的东西犒劳自己，比如一顿丰盛的晚餐或看
一场电影，所以F项（就像父母为孩子做的那样为自己建立一个奖励机制）符合语境。
4．A
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂解析：根据本空后的Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal．Other…follow your
example…可知，饭后第一个收拾和洗碗会为其他家庭成员树立榜样，所以A项（为了对抗家庭懒
惰，树立一个榜样）符合语境，故选A项。
5．D
解析：根据本空后的内容可知，足够的锻炼和均衡的饮食可以帮助你养成健康的生活方式，从
而使你的精力更加充沛，帮助你振奋情绪，故D项（最后，经常锻炼可以帮助你对抗懒惰）符合语
境。故选D项。
IV. 写作
假定你是李华, 你的同学Jack来自英国, 请根据以下写作要点写一篇周记叙述你和家人与Jack共度
中秋节的经历。
写作要点:
1. 活动策划;
2. 活动的内容;
3. 你的感想。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
August 15th was the Mid-Autumn Festival. To help Jack better understand our Chinese culture, I held
a party with my classmate Jack and my family for the special day. On the afternoon of lunar August 15th, I
bought various mooncakes as well as some fruits and nuts.
Night fell. We went outside into the yard, where we sat on the grass, enjoying the mooncakes while
admiring the biggest and brightest moon. I told some beautiful legends of the origin of the festival. He was
amazed. I also sang songs for the festival and we had some photos taken together. We enjoyed the night
very much and I believe Jack had a great time.
What an unforgettable experience!
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
