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2022-2023 学年北京市东城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、单项填空
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We are thirsty. Can you give ________ some juice?
A. him B. her C. us D. them
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们渴了。你能给我们一些果汁吗？
考查代词辨析。him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据前面的主语We，可知此处指的是“给我们一些
果汁”，give是动词，后接人称代词宾格us。故选C。
2. My chess class is at 9 a. m. ________ Monday mornings.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的国际象棋课是每周一早上9点。
考查词义辨析。on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的
上午，下午和晚上前；at用于具体的钟点前；from来自。根据所给空后面的“Monday mornings”可知，指
的是具体某一天的上午。故选A
3. Although she is eighty-five, she ________ still read without glasses.
A. could B. might C. must D. can
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然她八十五岁了，但她仍然能不戴眼镜看书。
考查情态动词。could可以，能，常用于表示请求的语境；might可能；must必须；can能。根据
“Although she is eighty-five”可知，此处指的是“能看见”，应用can，故选D。
4. I am a ________ volleyball player than Mia.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的排球打得比米娅好。
考查比较级。good好的；better比较级；best最高级。根据句子中的than可知空格处需使用形容词比较级
形式，故选B。
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5. —________ do you go to the theatre?
—Once a month.
A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How soon
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你多久去看一次戏？——一个月一次。
考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次；How much多少；How long多长时间；How soon多久。根据“Once
a month.”可知此处问的是频率，故选A。
6. I fell off my bicycle, ________ I didn’t get hurt.
A. so B. or C. but D. for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我从自行车上摔了下来，但是没有受伤。
考查连词。so所以；or或者；but但是；for为了。根据“I fell off my bicycle,…I didn’t get hurt.”可知，前后
两句存在转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
7. Lily ________ to the beach with Mr Green last summer.
A. went B. goes C. has gone D. will go
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉去年夏天和格林先生去了海滩。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last summer”可知句子时态应是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，go的过去
式是went。故选A。
8. We’ve booked our hotel in Shanghai. We ________ the holidays there next month.
A. spend B. spent C. have spent D. will spend
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们已经预定了上海的旅馆。下个月我们将在那里度假。
考查一般将来时。spend度过，动词原形；spent度过，过去式；have spent度过，现在完成时；will spend
度过，一般将来时。根据时间状语“next month”可知，该句时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故选
D。
9. Hurry up! Everybody ________ for you.
A. waited B. waits C. is waiting D. will wait
【答案】C
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【解析】
【详解】句意：快点儿！大家都在等你。
考查动词时态。根据“Hurry up!”可知，时态为现在进行时，其构成：主语+be+动词ing，Everybody作主语
时，be动词用is，故选C。
.
10 Peter is in the library. He ________ there for three hours.
A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. was studying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得在图书馆。他已经在那里学习了三个小时了。
考查时态。根据时间状语“for three hours”可知，此句时态为现在完成时态，其结构为：have/has+过去分词。
故选C。
11. Grandpa found some old coins while he ________ in the garden.
A. works B. will work C. is working D. was working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：爷爷在花园里干活时发现了一些旧硬币。
考查过去进行时。结合语境可知，该句为while引导的时间状语从句，表示主句动作发生时，从句的动作
也正在进行之中，意为“当……时”。又因主句的动作发生在过去，从句应用过去进行时，其结构为
“was/were doing”。故选D。
12. —Do you know ________ yesterday?
—A new dictionary.
A. what Ann bought B. what did Ann buy C. what Ann will buy D. what will Ann buy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道安昨天买了什么吗？——一本新字典。
考查宾语从句及时态。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；根据
空后的“yesterday”可知，从句时态为一般过去时。故选A。
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最
佳选项。
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It was a very important day for Ryan—he was about to make his first public speech. His ___13___, Mr.
Larson, had told the class to choose a book, read it, and then make a speech about it. Ryan had chosen a book he
liked. He had read it carefully. Then, he had written down what he wanted to say about the book and prepared a
speech. He had practiced his speech many times, but he was still ___14___. Ryan didn’t know whether he would
be successful. He did not want to look bad in front of the whole class.
Finally, Mr. Larson said to the class, “Okay, Ryan, let’s hear what you have to say. Come up and give us your
speech.” Ryan took a few deep breaths (呼吸). He still couldn’t help feeling a little worried. Then, he ___15___
his notes, straightened up and walked slowly to the front of the room. Mr. Larson sat down in one of the front-row
seats and gave Ryan a ___16___ as he nodded for him to begin. Ryan cleared his throat, took a quick look at his
___17___, and then started his speech.
For a moment or two, Ryan still felt very nervous. But as he went through his speech, he felt less and less like
running away. He had practiced often enough so that nothing in his speech was new to him anymore. It wasn’t long
before he ___18___ and was able to almost enjoy what he was doing. By the time Ryan finished his speech, he
felt almost comfortable.
When Ryan stopped speaking, everyone in the class stood up and ___19___. Mr. Larson said, “That was a
very well-prepared speech, Ryan. You did an excellent job.” Ryan thought about how much he had practiced to get
ready for his speech, and he felt ___20___. He still didn’t like making speeches, but now he knew he could do it.
13. A. father B. classmate C. teacher D. friend
14. A. bored B. nervous C. angry D. lonely
15. A. wrote down B. threw away C. read through D. picked up
16. A. smile B. hug C. kiss D. hand
17. A. books B. notes C. articles D. pictures
18. A. completed B. laughed C. prepared D. relaxed
19. A. left B. talked C. cheered D. looked
20. A. proud B. awful C. crazy D. lucky
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
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【导语】本文主要讲述了Ryan为了顺利完成演讲的任务，进行了大量的练习，为其做好充分的准备，最
终受到了老师的好评，取得了成功。
【13题详解】
句意：他的老师 Larson先生让全班同学选择一本书，阅读它，然后就这本书发表演讲。
father父亲；classmate同学；teacher老师；friend朋友。根据下文“Finally, Mr. Larson said to the class,
‘Okay, Ryan, let’s hear what you have to say. Come up and give us your speech.’”可知，此处是指他的老师，故
选C。
【14题详解】
句意：尽管他已经练习过很多次演讲，但仍然很紧张。
bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“Ryan didn’t know whether he
would be successful”可知，此处是指他很紧张，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：然后，他拿起笔记，直起身子，慢慢地走到房间前面。
wrote down写下；threw away扔掉；read through通读；picked up拿起。根据上文“walked slowly to the
front of the room.”可知，他走到房间前面，说明他拿起笔记，准备好演讲了，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：Larson先生坐在前排座位上，对Ryan微笑并点头示意他可以开始。
smile微笑；hug拥抱；kiss亲吻；hand手。根据下文“as he nodded for him to begin.”并结合常识可知，此
处是指对他微笑点头，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：Ryan清了清嗓子，快速看了一眼笔记，然后开始演讲。
books书；notes笔记；articles文章；pictures图片。根据上文“Then, he…his notes”可知，此处是指看了下
笔记，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：不久之后他就放松下来并几乎开始享受他所做的事情了。
completed完成；laughed笑；prepared准备；relaxed放松。根据下文“was able to almost enjoy what he was
doing.”可知，此处指他放松下来了，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：当Ryan停止讲话时，班上的每个人都站起来欢呼。
left离开；talked交谈；cheered欢呼；looked看。根据下文“That was a very well-prepared speech, Ryan. You
did an excellent job.”可知，此处是指同学们站起来欢呼，故选C。
【20题详解】
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句意：Ryan想起自己为了这次演讲练习了多少次，他感到很自豪。
proud自豪的；awful糟糕的；crazy疯狂的；lucky幸运的。根据上文“You did an excellent job.”可知，得到
老师表扬了，他应该是感到自豪的，故选A。
三、信息匹配。
下面的材料介绍了四个课程。请根据1—3小题中描述的Harriet、Belinda和Chris对课程的需求，帮他们选
择一个合适的课程。
A. Technology for You
___21___ Harriet is 71
Do you feel as if everyone is using a computer except
years old, and is
you?Join this five-day course (课程). You’ll learn how to
interested in painting
send emails and use simple programmes to write and
and drawing. She would
print letters. In the afternoons, you will have the choice
like to yo somewhere in
of learning how to make birthday cards.
summer where she can
learn new skills and B. Wild Design
paint attractive scenery
Whether you want a job in art or you just want to enjoy
(迷人的景色).
your hobby, this holiday course is for you. Wild Design is
___22___ Belinda a two-week summer course. We teach all kinds of art,
works for a large art including taking photos and painting. And the wild sea,
company. She already beautiful flowers, and great wildlife will give you lots of
has a basic creative ideas.
understanding of some
C. Form and Colour
common computer
programmes, but she This year-long course is perfect for people who want to
wants to learn how to learn how to use a camera and who want to take it up as a
manage her work and job. Students will learn how to use light, colour, and
store information. different shapes. The course will also teach students to
change their works using computers.
___23___ Chris wants
to change his job, so D. Practice Makes Perfect
he’s looking for a full-
Learn about how to use computer software (软件) to
time course in which he
make your work life easier.
can learn about the
skills of taking photos This course is for people who often use computers as part
and how to use of their jobs but feel they are unable to make the most of
computers to change his them. Learn about new software for storing information.
works. This evening class runs for ten weeks, from September to
December.
【答案】21. B 22. D
23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是根据三个人对课程的不同需要，给他们匹配合适的课程供他们学习。
【21题详解】
根据“Harriet is 71 years old, and is interested in painting and drawing. She would like to yo somewhere in
summer where she can learn new skills and paint attractive scenery (迷人的景色).”可知，说的是与绘画有关的，
结合选项B“We teach all kinds of art, including taking photos and painting.”中提到了绘画，所以B选项“狂野
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的设计”符合，故选B。
【22题详解】
根据“Belinda works for a large art company. She already has a basic understanding of some common computer
programmes, but she wants to learn how to manage her work and store information.”可知，说的是与学习计算机
有关的，结合选项D“Learn about how to use computer software (软件) to make your work life easier.”中提到了
电脑软件的学习，所以D选项符合，故选D。
【23题详解】
根据“Chris wants to change his job, so he’s looking for a full-time course in which he can learn about the skills of
taking photos and how to use computers to change his works.”可知，说的是使用相机，结合选项C“This year-
long course is perfect for people who want to learn how to use a camera and who want to take it up as a job.”中的
信息与学习相机有关，所以选项C符合，故选C。
四、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最
佳选项。
A
I always wanted to be an only child, so I wouldn’t worry about someone taking the remote (遥控器) during a
“big game”. However, I had an older sister, Christie.
I started playing basketball when I was eight. My dad was the coach of my team, and my mom kept score. So,
my sister, who wasn’t old enough to stay at home alone, had to come to all of my games. She looked like she didn’t
want to be there, but she cheered with the crowd anyway.
On the way home from the games, my parents and I talked about everything I did on the court (球场). My
sister sat in the backseat with me in silence. She didn’t really understand what was going on in the games. But most
nights, she came into my room and said, “Good night, Brad. Good game.” I would smile and thank her. I never
really took her compliment (赞美) seriously.
When I was in high school, Christie didn’t have to come to my games anymore. But she still came every week,
cheering me on. I remember the last game of the season. My sister came with a large group of her friends. Printed
on her shirt, in big, bright red letters, were the words “BRAD’S SISTER”. Suddenly, I was embarrassed (尴尬的). I
felt embarrassed, not because she was there but because I’d never thanked her for helping me before.
My sister left for college a few months after that last game, and I am an only child now. But now that she’s
gone, I miss having someone to fight with for the remote a lot.
I went to visit her at college for a weekend, and as I stood outside her dorm (宿舍), waiting for her to come
out, a friend of hers walked past me and questioned, “Hey, aren’t you Christie’s brother?” I said proudly, “Yeah, I
am. I’m Christie’s brother.”
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24. What did Christie do when Brad played basketball?
A. She cheered for Brad. B. She sat there in silence.
C. She stayed at home alone. D. She kept score for the team.
25. Why did Brad feel embarrassed at the last game of the season?
A. Because he didn’t want her sister to come.
B. Because he failed to value his sister’s help.
C. Because he was nervous to see his sister’s friends.
D. Because he didn’t like the words on his sister’s shirt.
26. After Christie left for college, Brad ________.
A. really missed her a lot B. visited her every weekend
C. played basketball even harder D. was glad to have the remote himself
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者布拉德与姐姐克里斯蒂之间的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She looked like she didn’t want to be there, but she cheered with the crowd anyway.”可知，
布拉德打篮球时克里斯蒂为他加油。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, I was embarrassed (尴尬的). I felt embarrassed, not because she was there but
because I’d never thanked her for helping me before.”可知，作者感到尴尬，是因为他之前不重视姐姐的帮助。
故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My sister left for college a few months after that last game, and I am an only child now. But
now that she’s gone, I miss having someone to fight with for the remote a lot.”可知，克里斯蒂去上大学后，布拉
德很想念她。故选A。
B
Many families have trouble deciding whether or not to get a pet. However, it’s worth (值得的) taking the time
to pick the right pet.
Some pets can make people more active. A group of researchers did a study that looked at how people
exercised. The study included people who had dogs at home and people who did not. The researchers found that the
dog owners exercised more often and for a longer time. Dogs depend on their owners to take them for walks or
throw a ball to them. These activities provide exercise for pet owners.
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Many people’s health problems come from experiencing stress (紧张). Having a pet in the house makes them
feel less stressed. Pets have also provided hospital patients with companionship. Researchers monitored patients at
a hospital that allowed pets in patients’ rooms. They compared patients who spent a lot of time with a pet with those
who did not. The researchers studied how long it took for each patient’s condition to improve. They found that
having a pet around helped people get better faster. Pets make people calm, and calm patients get better more
quickly.
,
Many people believe that pets cause allergies (过敏) in children. However one surprising health benefit (好
处) researchers have discovered goes against this belief. It turns out that having a pet can help keep kids from
getting allergies. In 2011, a study was done in Detroit on babies who had been around pets from birth to age one.
The children studied had a smaller chance of becoming allergic to pets as they got older. Young children are less
likely to get pet allergies if they get to know pets when they are young.
Pets can make people feel happy and also keep away feelings of loneliness. Research has shown that pets
provide social support. People experience feelings of loneliness less often when they have a pet at home. Pets can
give meaning and a sense of purpose to people’s lives.
Everyone who lets a furry friend into their home can enjoy the many benefits of having a pet. Stop by an
animal shelter (收容所), and see which pet might be right for you and your family.
27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Calming benefits from having pets. B. Exercise benefits from having pets.
C. Research benefits from having pets. D. Health benefits from having pets.
28. The words “provided hospital patients with companionship” in Paragraph 3 probably mean “________”.
A. kept hospital patients safe B. helped hospital patients live longer
C. made hospital patients exercise a lot D. helped hospital patients feel less alone
29. How can people keep their children from getting allergies?
A. By raising pets after their children grow up.
B. By keeping their children away from animals.
C. By having pets when their children are young.
D. By taking their children to animal shelters often.
30. Who does the writer probably write this passage to?
A. Someone trying to find a home for a pet.
B. Someone considering whether to have a pet.
C. Someone looking for ways to treat pet allergies.
.
D Someone wanting to learn about different kinds of pets.
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【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了选择合适的宠物是值得花时间的，并介绍了养宠物的好处。
【27题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段“The researchers found that the dog owners exercised more often and for a longer
time.”可知本段主要讲了养宠物在锻炼方面的好处。故选B。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“Having a pet in the house makes them feel less stressed.”可知家里有宠物会让他们
感觉压力小一些。可推测划线部分的含义为“帮助医院病人减少孤独感”。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Young children are less likely to get pet allergies if they get to know pets when they
are young.”可知在孩子小时候养宠物就会防止对宠物过敏。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Many families have trouble deciding whether or not to get a pet. However, it’s worth
(值得的) taking the time to pick the right pet.”可推断本文是写给在考虑是否要养宠物的人。故选B。
C
I have three exams next week. So, I’ll spend most of the weekend studying. I’m worried about the exams, but
they aren’t the only thing I’m worried about. Like most people, I’m worried about missing out on all the fun
activities my friends will do.
.
I have serious FOMO—fear (害怕) of missing out It is the feeling or idea that you are missing out on
something important or enjoyable that others are experiencing. And a big part of FOMO is the feeling that your
friends won’t miss you when you’re not there.
FOMO is a pretty common feeling, especially when people are going out more. Social media (社交媒体)
makes it even worse. It’s easy to see other people doing fun things while you’re doing something boring. Don’t get
me wrong—I also do fun things, but I still get caught up in FOMO.
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Worst of all, I feel like I’m missing out on things I don’t even want to do. Even though I don’t want to go to a
party, I still get FOMO when I think about my friends who are already there. When you feel like you’re missing
out, it can be hard to decide if you even wanted to go out in the first place. It can make you do things you don’t
want to. No one wants to miss a joke or see all the pictures when they weren’t there. But it’s important to take a
step back and think about it. Would you have suggested that activity? Do you really want to go, or do you want to
go because your friends are going? Do you have something else you’d rather be doing?
Even though FOMO can be harmful to your life, it can also have some good benefits. I know a lot of people
who joined clubs or took up new hobbies because their friends did. A lot of these clubs and hobbies have made
people happy, including me. In that way, I owe (归功于) some of my school experience to FOMO.
So it’s best to avoid FOMO as much as possible. The best thing to do is to check in with yourself and notice
how you feel. If you have a good reason for not doing something, don’t worry too much about missing out. Do
what’s best for you, even if that means uninviting yourself from a plan. Your friends are your friends for a reason—
they won’t forget about you.
31. What do we know about FOMO?
A. Social media is one of the causes of FOMO.
B. People with FOMO hardly make very good friends.
C. People with FOMO won’t do anything against their wishes.
D. FOMO is the feeling that something enjoyable is happening.
32. The writer probably agrees that ________.
A. We should always be with our friends, or they will forget us
B. We should follow our hearts and not worry about missing out
C. We should allow people with FOMO to go after their hobbies
.
D We should closely watch what our friends do to avoid FOMO
33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Never Miss Out on Important Things. B. Take Part in More Fun Activities.
C. It’s Common to Get Worried. D. It’s OK to Uninvite Yourself.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了FOMO产生的原因、危害和解决的措施。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Social media makes it even worse.”随着社交媒体发展，FOMO变成一个更大的问题，可
推测社交媒体是形成FOMO的原因之一。故选A。
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【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“So it’s best to avoid FOMO as much as possible. The best thing to do is to check in
with yourself and notice how you feel. If you have a good reason for not doing something, don’t worry too much
about missing out.”可知，作者建议大家应该跟随自己的心，不要担心错过。故选B。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了FOMO产生的原因、危害和解决的措施。又结合第二段“FOMO
is a pretty common feeling, especially when people are going out more.”可知，FOMO很常见，选项C“担心是
很常见的”符合题意。故选C。
阅读表达，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Ben Cloud is a 16-year-old high school student. He is also a successful business (商业) owner and a role
model for many young people.
During his middle school years, Ben took a few business classes. They gave him a lot of ideas for how to start
his own business. He started by thinking about things he liked. First, it was clothing. Then coffee. He thought about
opening a coffee shop. But both ideas seemed too hard and costly.
Some people might give up right then and go back to their normal lives. But Ben kept thinking and came up
with the idea of selling his own brand (品牌) of coffee. He started doing research online and finally found someone
who sold coffee beans. He learned everything he needed to know about the law (法律) to start a business. Then he
set up his company. After that, he tested different kinds of coffee with his friends and family. He listened to their
suggestions and improved his product. Since he didn’t have enough money, he asked a designer (设计师) to help
him come up with a logo, take product pictures, and design a website. He would give the designer coffee in return
for her design skills.
After setting up his website, Ben started to sell his coffee at his high school coffee shop, then a restaurant, and
then local shops. Ben also decided that he would give some of his money by selling coffee to help others.
Ben is now not only growing his business but also teaching other kids how to start their own businesses and
giving them ideas on how to do so. He has shared his experiences with local school students. “Never let your age
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stop you from doing what you want to do, “he says. Setting goals, making a plan, reading business books, and
making time to think have all been important to his success.
Looking to the future, he is considering going to college, where he can keep running his business and also
learn and grow from a college experience.
Ben Cloud is a great example of a young person who wants to improve himself and be the best he can be.
People can learn a lot from him.
34. What gave Ben Cloud ideas for how to start his own business?
__________________________________________________
35. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
__________________________________________________
36. What is Ben Cloud’s future plan?
__________________________________________________
37. What do you think of Ben Cloud? Why do you think so? (List at least two reasons. )
__________________________________________________
【答案】34. The business classes.
35. How did Ben start his business.
36. He is considering going to college, where he can keep running his business and also learn and grow from a
college experience.
37. He is hard-working and helpful. Because he learned a lot to start his business. He is also teaching other kids how
to start their own businesses now.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位青少年Ben创建自己品牌咖啡的故事。
【34题详解】
根据第二段“Ben took a few business classes. They gave him a lot of ideas for how to start his own business.”可知，
这些商业课程给了他很多关于如何创业的建议。故填The business classes.
【35题详解】
根据第三段“He started doing research online and finally found someone who sold coffee beans. He learned
everything he needed to know about the law to start a business. Then he set up his company.”可知，Ben学会了创
业所需的一切法律知识，即本段主要讲了Ben是如何创业的。故填How did Ben start his business.
【36题详解】
根据倒数第二段“Looking to the future, he is considering going to college, where he can keep running his business
and also learn and grow from a college experience.”可知，未来Ben正在考虑上大学，在那里他可以继续经营
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自己的生意，也可以从大学的经历中学习和成长。故填He is considering going to college, where he can keep
running his business and also learn and grow from a college experience.
【37题详解】
根据第三段“He started doing research online and finally found someone who sold coffee beans. He learned
everything he needed to know about the law to start a business. Then he set up his company.”Ben学会了创业所需
的一切法律知识及倒数第三段“Ben is now not only growing his business but also teaching other kids how to start
their own businesses and giving them ideas on how to do so.” Ben现在不仅在发展自己的生意，还教其他孩子
如何创业，并为他们提供创业的建议。可总结出，Ben是一个勤奋的人，也是一个乐于助人的人，为了创
业他学习了很多，他现在也教其他孩子创业。故填He is hard-working and helpful. Because he learned a lot to
start his business. He is also teaching other kids how to start their own businesses now.
六、文段表达。
38. 校园广播在学生生活中起着很重要的作用，不仅为学生传递丰富的资讯、展示校园文化、调节学
习和生活节奏，还增进了师生之间、同学之间的感情。
某英文网站正在举办以“校园广播：留给青春的珍贵记忆”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短
文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的校园广播节目以及它给你的生活带来的帮助。
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示
词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：share, news, learn English, creative, understand
提示问题：
•What is your favorite school radio programme?
•What is the radio programme about?
•How does the radio programme help you in your life?
Our school radio plays an important part in our lives.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
【答案】例文：
Our school radio plays an important part in our lives. Here I would like to share my opinion. My favorite
program is English news. By listening to this program, I not only learn English, but also know some important
events at home and abroad. At the same time, the announcer’s creative analysis of the news made me understand it
better. I like this program very much.
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【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的
逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体指出自己喜欢的广播节目是什么；
第二步，具体介绍这个节目的一些情况以及从中学到的东西；
第三步，最后总结文章，再次表示对节目的喜欢。
[亮点词汇]
① play an important part in在……中起重要作用
② would like to想要
③ not only...but also...不但……而且……
[高分句型]
① I not only learn English, but also know some important events at home and abroad. （not only...but also...连接
的并列句）
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