文档内容
九年级英语
2024.01
学校 姓名 准考证号
1. 本试卷共10页,共三部分, 50道题, 满分100分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
注意事项
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上， 在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题纸上， 选择题用2B铅笔作答， 其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
第一部分
本部分共13题，共31分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
一、听后选择(每题1.5 分, 共9分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1 至第2 小题。
1. What does the boy want to do?
A. Order dishes. B. Buy clothes. C. Return books.
2. How much should the boy pay?
A. Five dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Three dollars.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. How did the girl feel on the first day of school?
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Worried.
4. Which was the boy’s favorite activity?
A. The zoo trip. B. The running race. C. The chess competition.
请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。
5. What can we learn from the talk?
A. The students have been on many birding trips before.
B. The students can get a map of the park from Mr. Green.
C. The students should do some research before going to the park.
6. Why does the speaker give this talk?
A. To explain the rules in a wildlife park.
B. To prepare students for a birding trip.
C. To advise a place to watch different birds.
二、听后回答(每题2分，共12分)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第7 小题。
7. What color is Mary’s schoolbag?
请听一段对话，完成第8 小题。
8. Where are the speakers going tomorrow?
请听一段对话，完成第9小题。
9. How is the weather in Harbin now?
请听一段对话，完成第10 小题。
10. What did the girl forget to do?
请听一段对话，完成第11至第 12 小题。
11. When is Tony’s birthday?
12. What will the boy buy for Tony’s birthday?
三、听后转写(共10分)
听短文，写出短文的主要内容。短文的开头已经给出。请注意语法正确，语意连贯。短文将连续播放三遍。
13. I’ve got some information about
第二部分
本部分共32题，共49分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
四、单项填空(每题1分，共11分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My little brother Mike is very cute. I enjoy playing with ________.
A. her B. you C. him D. them
2. My friends and I often go skiing ________ January. It’s great fun.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
3. The other teams in the basketball game were very strong, ________ our team won at last.
A. for B. but C. or D. so
4. —Bob, ________ you hand in your report before Friday?
—OK. No problem.
A. can B. need C. must D. should
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司5. —________ does it take to get to the concert hall by taxi?
—For about 30 minutes.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often
6. Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world. Drinking tea can bring many health benefits.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
7. Jimmy ________ a book when his mom came home last night.
A. reads B. read C. is reading D. was reading
8. My grandfather ________ a healthy life. He takes a walk in the park every day.
A. leads B. led C. has led D. was leading
9. Alice ________ a lot about Chinese customs since she joined the culture club.
A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn
10. As technology develops rapidly, more and more AI tools ________ in the future.
A. invent B. will invent C. are invented D. will be invented
,
11. —Anna can you tell me ________ last weekend?
—We went to our community library.
A. where will you volunteer B. where you volunteered
C. where you will volunteer D. where did you volunteer
五、完形填空(每题1.5分, 共12分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Izzie stands in the snow and waits. Three more seconds. Two. One. Her alarm clock ____12____. It’s
officially noon.
Winter solstice (冬至) is Izzie’s favorite day of the year. Guests at her house enjoy songs and stories well into
the night. But Izzie’s favorite part has always been making snow angels with Grandpa at noon. When they were
standing over the angels, their shadows would look like two skinny huge men with wings.
But this year is ____13____. One shadow is missing. Izzie feels very sad.
,
Uncle Bert has arrived. He greets Izzie with a hug. “Amaze us with your violin tonight Izzie?”
Izzie holds her breath. Her violin reminds her of Grandpa. She hasn’t picked it up for weeks.
“You know Izzie doesn’t like an audience (观众), Bert,” says Izzie’s mom.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司“Kids change,” Uncle Bert smiles. “I have a gift for you, Izzie.” He hands Izzie a case.
“It’s Grandpa’s violin.” Izzie opens the case. She feels the violin, ____14____ the song Grandpa taught her.
How can we have solstice without Grandpa’s song?
The sun starts setting. All guests have arrived, talking and laughing. For a moment, Izzie thinks she hears
Grandpa’s voice. But it’s only Uncle Bert sounding like him.
Soon, it turns dark. Dad starts the bonfire. The ____15____ will begin.
Grandpa was always first. When the bonfire began, he’d step onto the chair and play his favorite song, Sweet
Angels Come Nearer. Izzie would get a warm feeling.
But who will play it tonight? Izzie feels ____16____ without Grandpa’s song.
Dad tells a story. Aunt Bea sings. Simon reads a poem.
In a moment of quiet, Izzie’s hand shoots into the air.
“Izzie? You’d like to ____17____, too?” Dad asked.
She steps up onto the chair, hands shaking. She takes a breath and turns her back to the fire, pretending (假装)
no one is watching. One shaky note. Another. She ____18____ Grandpa playing the same violin. Her notes
become stronger.
As she plays, a voice rises behind her, singing the words to Grandpa’s song. It’s Uncle Bert. Mom joins in.
Then Dad. Simon, Aunt Bea.
Izzie feels the ____19____ of her family encircle her, warm like sunshine.
12.
A. falls B. rings C. comes D. breaks
13.
A. uncertain B. important C. different D. interesting
14.
A. changing B. learning C. recording D. fingering
15.
.
A cooperation B. competition C. celebration D. communication
16.
A. lost B. free C. safe D. curious
17.
.
A wait B. share C. answer D. practice
18.
A. stops B. keeps C. notices D. pictures
19.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. love B. hope C. praise D. guidance
六、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)
(一)阅读下列介绍，请为具体的环保行为匹配最恰当的标题，并将其所对应的 A、B、C、D
选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
How can we make a difference to the environment? There are many things we can do.
____20____
More than 30% of carbon emissions (碳排
放) come from cars and trucks. We should
look for better choices. Buses and trains are
good ways for many people to travel
together. This means fewer cars on the road
and less air pollution. It also helps reduce
traffic jams and make the city more
enjoyable for everyone.
A. Shop Locally
____21____
B. Give Away Your Things
Shopping in your own community helps
support your neighbors. It also reduces the C. Reduce Packaging
need for long-distance transportation and Waste
packaging (打包). This will be friendly to
D. Use Public
the environment. Besides, local products are
Transportation
often of high quality. When you shop
locally, you’re helping the vitality (活力) of
your community.
____22____
Do you have any things you don’t need
anymore? Instead of throwing them away,
consider giving these things to someone for
reuse. This reduces waste, keeps things out
of landfills (填埋地) and saves resources.
Besides, it feels good to help others. It’s a
simple way that can make a big difference.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳
选项。
B
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司It was a cold and cloudy afternoon at the end of winter. I put on my hockey pads, picked up my bag and ran
towards the car. My heart was racing because I was getting ready to try out for the Boston Junior Team.
“Dad,” as we drove, I said, “I’m really nervous. Will I make it?”
“You’ll do fine, Emily,” he said to me comfortingly. “I know what kind of player you are. No matter what,
give your all.”
“OK,” I answered.
When I arrived at the rink (冰场), I greeted some friends who were also trying out. I tied my skates and
carefully stepped out onto the ice. After a while, we were divided into two teams, and the match started. I tried to
stay focused but still felt nervous. I messed up a few times. Sometimes I passed too early, took a bad shot, or didn’t
make a play I probably should have. I felt like my skates had minds of their own, but I remembered what my dad
said: I should give my all. I kept trying to make the best play possible. My dad’s words pushed me to keep going.
After the match, some players were pleased, while others seemed to be in the same situation as me, feeling
like their playing was awful. I got home and told my parents that I didn’t think I would make the team, and I went
to sleep without dinner.
As I was eating breakfast the next morning, my mother, to my surprise, walked into the kitchen with a wide
smile on her face.
“The coach just emailed me. You’ve made it!”she said excitedly.
I was so relieved (如释重负) and shocked at the same time. I got up and hugged her, then read the email for
myself, still unable to believe it was true.
That day, I realized that I may not be the most talented person there, but if I try my hardest, I can do anything.
23. How did the writer feel before the match started?
A. Confident. B. Excited. C. Nervous. D. Angry.
24. During the match, Emily ________.
A. made some mistakes B. talked with her father again
C. asked her coach for help D. broke her skates by accident
25. From her experience, Emily learned about ________.
A. the value of talent B. the power of putting in full effort
C. the strength of teamwork D. the importance of planning ahead
C
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Before the invention of air-conditioning, southern China’s skywells played a key role in keeping people’s
homes cool. Could they do it again today?
A skywell, or “tian jing”, is a typical feature (特色) of a traditional home in southern and eastern China, which
can date back to Ming and Qing dynasties. A skywell is almost always in the center of a house. It is enclosed by
rooms on four sides or three sides plus a wall. It acts as a transitional (过渡的) space between indoor life and the
outdoor environment.
Skywells were designed to cool buildings. When wind blows above a skywell house, it can enter the indoor
space through the opening. As the cool outdoor air travels down the walls to the lower storeys, it replaces warmer
indoor air, enabling the bottom of the skywell to stay cool. Even when there is no natural wind, air circulation (循
环) still takes place, because the temperature is different between the top and bottom of the skywell. Moreover,
another part of the cooling effect comes from the evaporation (蒸发) of water. People collect rainwater in their
skywells, and when the water evaporates, it cools hot air.
Today, although fewer and fewer people live in skywell houses, some designers take a new interest in the
traditional Chinese buildings. They are getting creative ideas from skywells to help keep new buildings cooler. One
example is the National Heavy Vehicle Engineering Technology Research Centre in Jinan, which was completed in
2022. The 18-storey glass-walled tower block has a huge skywell in the middle, from the fifth to the top floor. The
lifts, toilets and meeting rooms are all set around the skywell, which helps improve the lighting and air circulation
of the building and cut the overall use of energy.
Although ancient “green wisdom” like skywells has caught more attention of modern Chinese people, there
are some challenges for bringing skywells into modern designs. For one thing, traditional skywells highly depend
on their natural conditions, like how much sunlight or rainfall in the area, so adding skywells into modern buildings
requires designers to fully consider their projects’ situations. Meanwhile, lighting, air conditioning and water
supply have become so convenient that we depend on them with little care about the environmental cost. So it
won’t be easy to be green by learning from the past without considering our present behaviours.
.
26 What do we know about skywells?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Skywells are typical in western China.
B. Skywells are enclosed by glass on four sides.
C. Natural wind is kept out of the house by skywells.
D. Water evaporation in skywells takes the heat away.
27. Why does the writer mention the 18-storey glass-walled tower block in Paragraph 4?
A. To show that skywell design can be creatively used in mordern buildings.
B. To prove that modern skywells are different from the traditional ones.
C. To present how glass walls can improve the lighting of buildings.
D. To explain why fewer and fewer people live in skywell houses.
28. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Skywells: A Traditional Design to Be Protected
B. Skywells: Ancient Wisdom for Modern Times
C. Skywells: A Green Structure to Be Improved
D. Skywells: Modern Technology for City Lives
D
In the face of all kinds of changes in nature and life, our survival and development have been closely tied to
our complexity. An idea called self-complexity refers to people’s thoughts about their different roles. It is the key to
a strong and lasting identity (the sense of self) which can help us go through unexpected changes we all face. With
self-complexity, people have developed various parts to their identities. For example, imagine a woman who sees
herself as student, wife, daughter and tennis player and who has a wide variety of life experiences. Social scientists
would say that she has high self-complexity. On the other hand, a man who regards himself only as a student or
only as a member of the hockey team and who has limited life experiences would be said to have low self-
complexity. For those with high self-complexity, the various parts of the self are separate. This means the positive
and negative thoughts about a certain part of the self won’t affect (影响) thoughts about other parts.
A large body of research shows that if you depend too much on any one part of the self, you will become
fragile. When one’s identity connects too closely with the only one part that he cares deeply, then one will easily get
stressed and burnt out when unexpected changes appear. This is especially true for an athlete during periods of
change when his main—and all too often, only—sense of identity feels at risk. Yet while it may be heightened for
athletes, it’s a pattern that holds true in all walks of life: if you want to be excellent and experience something fully,
then you’ve got to go all in, but only to a point.
If your identity becomes too involved in any one part, then you are likely to suffer when things change. So
what you need to do is to challenge yourself to put the various parts of your identity into a whole. This allows you
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司to emphasize (强调) and reemphasize certain parts of your identity at different periods of time. The result is a fluid
(流动的) sense of self.
Developing a fluid sense of self doesn’t mean you can be careless or just do things without effort. Caring
deeply about the people, activities, and projects you love is undoubtedly the key to a rich and meaningful life. The
problem is not caring deeply; it is when your identity is too closely fixed to any single goal.
29. Which most probably shows you have high self-complexity?
A. You complete your science project with music on.
B. You turn to the people around you when in trouble.
C. You make an effort to improve English through practice.
D. You keep a balance between schoolwork and sports training.
30. The word “fragile” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. cold B. lazy C. weak D. careless
31. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Most people get stressed out more easily than athletes.
B. A strong identity comes from going all in for a single goal.
C. Doing well in one area betters other parts of a person’s identity.
D. Developing a fluid sense of self helps deal with unexpected changes.
32. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To introduce different ways to face challenges.
B. To stress the importance of trying hard in one area.
C. To remind us to care about various parts of the self.
D. To discuss the meaning of a strong and lasting identity.
第三部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
七、阅读表达(第46-48每题2分, 第49题4分, 共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
At-home Farming in Cities
Farming used to be an attraction in the countryside. But nowadays, farms can even be found high up on
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司balconies (阳台) in cities. According to a recent report, sales of vegetable seeds, soil, and gardening tools have
doubled compared with the same period last year. Among the people buying them, most were born after 1995.
Zhang Chao, from Anhui province, is a young “city farmer” in his 20s. He took up the hobby of planting when
he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. “Being a farmer his whole life, my grandpa likes to plant seasonal
vegetables in our backyard garden,” Zhang said. “Inspired (启发) by his strong interest, I also learned to grow my
own vegetables.” Though sometimes farming can be really tiring, Zhang said he had a sense of achievement when
he saw seeds gradually grow into plants.
Although Zhang has recently moved to a place without a yard, he continues his hobby with a balcony garden.
“Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings me delicious and safe food, but also reminds me of the happy
moments with my grandpa,” said Zhang.
Unlike Zhang, Fang Min from Shenzhen considers planting a garden as a good way to relax and develop
patience. To reduce much pressure from schoolwork, the 16-year-old girl started planting vegetables on her balcony
in 2021. Most of the seeds were given by her friends. She just planted them and waited patiently. After half a year,
her balcony became a “small garden”, covered by different flowers and herbs (香草).
After long hours of homework, Fang likes to walk around her balcony garden. “Seeing the various colors and
breathing fresh air, I feel closer to nature and refreshed,” Fang said. “The vegetables and herbs may not be the main
food on our table, but they will surely add different tastes to our dishes and add excitement to our busy days.”
Planting vegetables is now more than just a way to survive. It also brings joy and purpose to young people’s
lives.
33. Where can farms be found in cities nowadays?
____________________________________________
34. When did Zhang Chao take up the hobby of planting?
____________________________________________
35. How does Fang Min feel when she walks around her balcony garden?
____________________________________________
36. What do you think of at-home farming in cities? Why do you think so?
____________________________________________
八、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中
已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
37. 假设你是李华。你校将举办“校园科技节(School Science Day)”活动。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司这次活动。 请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动时间、 地点及活动内容。
提示词语：watch, try, speech, invention, amazing
提示问题： When and where will the event be held?
What activities will you have?
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to invite you to take part in the School Science
Day_________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
38. 功成不必在我，功成必定有我。
假设你是李华。你校英文报刊正在开展以“人人参与，共创美好(Be an Active Participant)”为主题的征
文活动。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，分享一次你积极参与家庭、学校或社会生活的经历，并谈谈你从中
学到了什么。
提示词语：offer, take part in, organize, skill, meaningful
提示问题：● What did you do as an active participant?
● What have you learnt from the experience?
Be an Active Participant
Being an active participant is important in our life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司____________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
