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2024 年高考英语一轮复习模拟卷
第一模拟（浙江专用）
注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘
贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上
答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·湖南·高三校联考阶段练习）What was the weather like during Jane’s trip?
A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.
【答案】C
【原文】M: How was your trip to London, Jane?
W: Very good, especially the weather there. The sun was shining brightly and there was no wind.
M: Yes, you went there just in the right season. It rains a lot during the autumn.
2．（2023·湖南·高三校联考阶段练习）What does Bill think of the movie?
A．Disappointing. B．Exciting. C．Amusing.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What an exciting movie that is! Do you think so, Bill?
M: Exciting? Well, maybe I expected too much of the movie. I think the director’s last movie was much better.
3．（2022·浙江·一模）How long will the registration last?
A．One hour. B．One and a half hours. C．One hour and forty minutes.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hi, Mary, I just wanted to go over the schedule for the meeting, you know, just to be on the safe side.W: OK. The registration starts at 9: 00 and goes to 10: 30. Then the meeting will begin at 10:40.
4．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）What do we know about the man?
A．He likes driving. B．He used to have a car. C．He enjoys traveling by car.
【答案】B
【原文】W: You’ve sold your old car. You don’t need a new one?
M: Not really. I’ve never liked driving anyway. Now that I’ve moved to a place near the subway entrance, I can go
to work quite conveniently.
5．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）Why does the man’s suit look strange?
A．The jacket and trousers don’t match.
B．He’s wearing it in the office.
C．The color is too dark.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Why are you looking me up and down?
W: What a strange suit you’re wearing! Your jacket doesn’t match your trousers.
M: I know. I got dressed in the dark, and I didn’t realize my mistake until I got to the office.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你将时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
（2023·江苏无锡·高三统考）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7小题。
6．What kind of business would the woman like to have?
A．Beauty. B．Travel. C．Fashion.
7．What does the woman want to teach people about?
A．Business. B．History. C．Geography.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【原文】M: Do you ever think about starting your own business?
W: Yes, I think about it quite a lot.
M: What would it be?
W: Well, I know a lot of women would probably want a fashion or beauty business, but mine wouldn’t be like that.
I’d like to take tourists around this country.
M: And show them the sights?W: Yes, but not ones that all tourists see. I’d like to show them the hidden things that only locals know about, and
teach them about the history.
M: Sounds like a great idea. You should do it.
W: Maybe I will one day, if I am brave enough.
（2023·江苏扬州·高三校联考）听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At a studio.
B．At a concert hall.
C．At a radio station.
9．What is the man going to do?
A．Sing his song.
B．Write a new song.
C．Listen to some singers.
【答案】8．A 9．A
【原文】M: This is amazing! I get to record my song in the same studio where so many famous artists have
recorded.
W: Yes, the Center Room here in London is a pretty special place. We’ve had everyone from Paul Simon and Paul
McCartney to Ed Sheeran, more recently.
M: I saw Ed’s video of the song he did here. He’s a special guy. I don’t know how he does all the recordings like
that…
W: It’s great to watch him record. He’s a good performer.
M: One of the best of this generation, in my opinion. I hope I’m half as good as him!
W: Hey…did I just see Ed pass by the studio window?
M: Where? Where?
W: Just kidding. Now, let’s get to work.
（2023·河北张家口·高三统考）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where are the speakers?
A．In a café. B．In a bakery. C．In a supermarket.
11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Friends. C．Workmates.
12．What does the woman recommend?A．A kind of bread. B．Some biscuits. C．Tea packets.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A
【原文】W: Hi, Simon!
M: Oh, hi, Laura! I haven’t seen you for a while.
W: It has been ages, hasn’t it?
M: How are things?
W: All good. Thanks. I’m just picking up a few bits for dinner. It has been a long day for me so I don’t fancy
cooking tonight.
M: I know the feeling. I have picked up some biscuits but I should probably go and get some meat and vegetables
as well.
W: Have you tried Waitrose bread? It’s perfect with a cup of tea.
M: No, but that sounds delicious. I will get some of them.
W: Hey, we should get a coffee together soon. Are you free next week?
M: Yes, sure. I’ll be in touch. I’ll invite James, too.
W: Good idea. OK. Chat soon and enjoy those biscuits.
（2023·重庆市育才中学校考模拟）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the woman?
A．A writer. B．A reporter. C．A hostess.
14．What does the man think of the last book he read?
A．It’s inspiring. B．It’s boring. C．It’s relaxing.
15．How often does the man read books?
A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Once a month.
16．When do the man’s children read books?
A．Before they go to bed.
B．When they’re on the subway.
C．When they’re on the bus.
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. I’m a journalist from News Near You. I’m writing a report about reading. Can you
answer me some questions?
M: Of course. Go ahead.
W: What was the last book you read?M: Hmm… The last book I read was To Live by Yu Hua. This book is one of Yu Hua’s famous books. It’s about a
man who has suffered a lot, but he still tries to live. Though the story is full of sadness, it’s still encouraging.
W: It sounds like a great book. How often do you read books? Once or twice a week?
M: Far from that. I’m busy with work now. I read only once a month.
W: Oh, that’s sad. It seems that people don’t like reading nowadays.
M: Not exactly. I saw a lot of people reading on the subway or bus on their way to and from work. And my kids
read before going to bed.
W: That’s good to hear. But parents should set an example to their kids, right?
M: Yeah. I can’t agree with you more.
（2023·河南·高三校联考阶段练习）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What impact has the coronavirus had on public transport?
A．It has all been shut down. B．It has been used less. C．It has been
destroyed.
18．What was the increase of cycling in the UK in June 2020?
A．25%. B．39%. C．300%.
19．How did the coronavirus affect the employment in the UK?
A．Many people in the service section lost jobs.
B．The technology section faced the worst results.
C．No employees were able to work from home.
20．What is many people’s wish?
A．We should keep positive changes.
B．It’s better to look back on the past.
C．Traditional ways of living should stay.
【答案】17．B 18．C 19．A 20．A
【原文】M: As the world holds its breath, waiting to see if the coronavirus is going to be defeated or if we will
experience a second wave, many of us are looking to the future and find how our lives have changed. The virus has
caused many people to work from home. If companies decide to continue allowing this, it will ease the burden on
public transport. Many train and subway systems in major cities were struggling with the number of daily
passengers. With restrictions and social distancing in place on many modes of transport, people have been shifting
towards cycling as an alternative way to get around. During June 2020, the UK saw cycling levels rise by 300%.
This was pushed by a government policy that allowed people to buy a bike tax-free, allowing savings from 25% upto 39% depending on the cost of the bike. The coronavirus has also seen significant impact on jobs, with over
650,000 people in the UK having lost their roles during lockdown, mainly in the retail and service section.
However, other sections, such as technology, were much better as people try to find technical solutions to
lockdown, such as video calling. Although it has been a shock, the world has adapted quickly to coronavirus, and
many are hoping that these changes are here to stay, highlighting the fact that traditional ways of living and
working should remain in the past.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（2023·广东深圳·高三校联考开学考试）Since 2017, ARTogether has presented over 200 workshops,
camps, events, and gathering spaces for immigrants to meet, connect, and build lasting connections in the
community. Below are some of ARTogether’s past and present community workshops and events.
Water-coloring Workshop
Organized in cooperation with Story Center, Water-coloring Workshop is a free online channel accessible to
immigrants. These Zoom workshops are a creative space for participants to paint, chat, listen to music, and share
stories.
Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop
This is designed to give high school participants a creative practice towards their personal journey of self-
acceptance and healing. Led by artist Sen Mendez, participants gather at Oakland International High School and are
given ten small blocks to create a visual story about themselves.
Women’s Craft Circle
ARTogether’s longest-running workshop series, the Women’s Craft Circle seeks to bring women together
through the healing power of craft-making. In the Oakland Asian Cultural Center, participants are able to relax in a
welcoming space, connecting through a love for art and shared experiences.
Expressive Art Class for Kids
At West Oakland Branch Library, kids aged 6-11 from immigrant backgrounds explore fun interactive
activities such as free drawing, painting, and free dance that will let youth appreciate art without pressure or strict
rules. In each class, activity leaders follow the principle of guiding, not telling, which creates a stress-free
environment that encourages creativity.21．Which workshop is available for people living outside Oakland?
A．Water-coloring Workshop
B．Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop.
C．Women’s Craft Circle.
D．Expressive Art Class for Kids.
22．Who can sign up for Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop?
A．Visiting teacher interested in painting.
B．A female artist specializing in craft-making.
C．An exchange student in the international high school.
D．An experienced librarian from immigrant backgrounds.
23．What do the last two workshops have in common?
A．They take place at local libraries.
B．They require basic drawing skills.
C．They offer instructions with strict rules.
D．They encourage innovation or imagination.
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D
【导语】本文是应用文。讲述了ARTogether过去和现在的一些社区研讨会和活动。
21．细节理解题。根据Water-coloring Workshop部分的“Organized in cooperation with Story Center, Water-
coloring Workshop is a free online channel accessible to immigrants. (与故事中心合作，水彩工坊是一个免费的
移民在线渠道。)”可知，住在奥克兰以外的人可以参加这个网上活动。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop部分的“Led by artist Sen Mendez,
participants gather at Oakland International High School and are given ten small blocks to create a visual story
about themselves. (在艺术家Sen Mendez的带领下，参与者聚集在奥克兰国际高中，并给他们十个小块来创
建一个关于他们自己的视觉故事。)”可知，这所国际高中的交换生。可以报名参加这个工作坊。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据Women’s Craft Circle部分的“In the Oakland Asian Cultural Center, participants are
able to relax in a welcoming space, connecting through a love for art and shared experiences. (在奥克兰亚洲文化
中心，参与者可以在一个温馨的空间里放松，通过对艺术的热爱和分享经验联系在一起。)”和Expressive
Art Class for Kids部分的“In each class, activity leaders follow the principle of guiding, not telling, which
creates a stress-free environment that encourages creativity (在每节课上，活动领导者都遵循指导而不是告诉的
原则，这创造了一个没有压力的环境，鼓励创造力)”可知，这两个工作坊都与艺术有关，因此可知，都鼓励创新和想象力。故选D。
B
（2023·福建泉州·泉州五中校考模拟）Abandoned outside an orphanage as a baby and adopted at the age of
three by a family in the Netherlands, 16-year-old model Abbing has become known around the world, as a model
who has appeared in fashion magazines-but also as an inspiring representative of the albino(白化病人)community.
When it comes to modelling, Abbing has found her difference more of a blessing: She is represented by the
Zebedee Talent agency, which aims to make people who have disabilities more visible in the world of fashion.
“I want to help people to see that being different is good, and definitely not some curse (诅咒), as they believe
in countries like Tanzania and Malawi, ” said Abbing. “Some companies try to include models who are different,
but sometimes for the wrong reason, because they want to say: ‘Hey, look at us! We are also including people with
differences or people of different color’. ”
But Abbing welcomes what she sees as a shift. People now want to learn about and accept differences. “They
should also talk with people with differences directly, ask them questions and listen to what they have to say,” she
urged.
When not in front of the camera, Abbing loves climbing and swimming, and used to love competitive sports.
It’s important for her to focus on what is possible, rather than what isn’t. “At school, teachers tend to look at the
things you cannot do. I really didn’t like that, although they meant well, I would rather they had focused on the
things I can do instead.”
Abbing loves travelling, meeting new people and particularly working with artists. The teen also pours her
creativity into decoration artwork. ”Because I see the world from a different angle, my artwork turns out a little
different as well, " she said.
24．What is the main reason for Abbing’s being chosen by Zebedee?
A．Her physical disability.
B．Her youthful appearance.
C．Her success in the fashion world.
D．Her fame in the albino community.
25．What does Abbing think of some companies hiring disabled models?
A．It is racial discrimination.
B．It is a positive change.
C．It is completely justified.D．It is real acceptance of difference.
26．Which of the following best describes Abbing?
A．Creative and honest.
B．Outgoing and patient.
C．Confident and optimistic.
D．Athletic and humorous.
27．What message does Abbing’s story convey?
A．Everyone is born equal.
B．Don’t judge a book by its cover.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．You are beautiful the way you are.
【答案】24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了16岁的模特Abbing的出身以及她的个人爱好等。
24．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When it comes to modelling, Abbing has found her difference more of a
blessing: she is represented by the Zebedee Talent agency, which aims to make people who have disabilities more
visible in the world of fashion.(说到模特，Abbing发现她的与众不同更像是一种福气：她的代理是Zebedee
人才经纪公司，该公司旨在让残疾人在时尚界更加引人注目。)”可知，这家公司旨在让残疾人为他人所了
解。由此推知，Abbing被这家经纪公司签约的原因是身体有残疾。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“But Abbing welcomes what she sees as a shift. People now want to learn
about and accept differences.(但Abbing欣然接受她所看到的转变。人们现在想要了解和接受差异。)”可推知，
Abbing对一些公司签约有残疾的模特这一现象感到高兴。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When it comes to modelling, Abbing has found her difference more of a
blessing: she is represented by the Zebedee Talent agency, which aims to make people who have disabilities more
visible in the world of fashion.(说到模特，Abbing发现她的与众不同更像是一种福气：她的代理是 Zebedee
人才经纪公司，该公司旨在让残疾人在时尚界更加引人注目)”可知，她将自己的残疾看作一种福气。由此
推知，她是一个自信的女孩。根据倒数第二段“When not in front of the camera, Abbing loves climbing and
swimming, and used to love competitive sports. (不在镜头前的时候，Abbing喜欢攀岩和游泳，过去喜欢竞技
运动。)”以及最后一段“Abbing loves travelling and meeting new people and particularly working with artists.
(Abbing喜欢旅行和结识新朋友，特别是与艺术家合作)”可推知，Abbing是一个积极乐观的女孩。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“It’s important for her to focus on what is possible, rather than whatisn’t. “At school, teachers tend to look at the things you cannot do. I really didn’t like that, although they meant
well. I would rather they had focused on the things I can do instead.”(对她来说，关注什么是可能的，而不是什
么是不可能的，这很重要。“在学校里，老师往往会关注你不会做的事情。我真的不喜欢那样，尽管他们
本意是好的。我宁愿他们把注意力放在我能做的事情上。”)”可推知，Abbing的故事告诉我们，一个人应
该专注在自己能做到的事情上，而不是只想着自己做不到的事，即你本来的样子就很美。故选D。
C
（2023·广东深圳·高三校联考）Next time you’re having trouble solving a tricky puzzle, consider asking a
nearby bumblebee.
A new study in the journal PLOS Biology finds that bumblebees can learn certain behaviors from each other,
suggesting these social insects have a capacity for what we humans call “culture.”
In the past couple of decades, a growing body of evidence has shown that animals like chimps and birds show
behaviors of learning. If what they learn lasts for a long time, it turns into a tradition. And culture is made up of
multiple traditions. “Bumblebees, though, have some of the most complex behavioral abilities, nobody’s really
thought to look at culture in such insects and generally assume they’re mostly driven by inborn factors instead,”
says Alice Bridges, a behavioral ecologist at Anglia Ruskin University in England.
To prove them wrong, Bridges built a puzzle box, whose base held the reward: a drop of super sweet sugar
water. The box was designed with a rotating (旋转) top that can be rotated by pushing either on a red tab clockwise
or a blue tab anti-clockwise. Some bees were trained to push the red tab to get the sugar water while others pushed
the blue one. Then, these tutor bees were placed inside different colonies (蜂群), along with the puzzle boxes.
The experiment ultimately played itself out. In colonies where the tutor bee had originally learned to push the
red tab, the other bees in the colony usually pushed the red tab. In colonies where the tutor bee was trained to push
the blue tab, their fellow bees also tended to do the same. In contrast, in the control groups without tutors, the bees
sometimes learned how to open the boxes, but most of them would do it once or twice and then never again. “They
perhaps hadn’t quite made the link between their behavior and the reward,” Bridges supposes.
“Many of us consider ourselves to be rather special…because we have culture, we can learn and we’re social,”
Bridges says. “But now it turns out that even the bee also has culture, which is an uncomfortable truth: human
culture, once thought unique, does not emerge ‘out of the blue’ but has obviously built on deep evolutionary
foundations.
28．What is people’s common attitude to bumblebees having culture?
A．Positive. B．Indifferent. C．Interested. D．Doubtful.29．Why does Bridges place trained bees inside different colonies?
A．To test their learning capability in new settings.
B．To see if they will spread the secret of the boxes.
C．To evaluate their ruling power in various groups.
D．To observe if they will share their food with peers.
30．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning the study?
A．Its appeal to the public. B．Implications on cultural origins.
C．Its practical application. D．Suggestions for future directions.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Human Culture Is Losing Its Uniqueness
B．Bee’s Behavior Builds on Biological Factors
C．Culture May Be Present Among Bumblebees
D．Animals’ Evolution May Start From Colonies
【答案】28．D 29．B 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项新的研究发现大黄蜂具有人类所说的文化的能力。
28．推理判断题。根据第三段““Bumblebees, though, have some of the most complex behavioral abilities,
nobody’s really thought to look at culture in such insects and generally assume they’re mostly driven by inborn
factors instead,” says Alice Bridges, a behavioral ecologist at Anglia Ruskin University in England. (英国Anglia
Ruskin大学的行为生态学家Alice Bridges说：“尽管大黄蜂有一些最复杂的行为能力，但没有人真正考虑
过这种昆虫的文化，通常认为它们主要是由先天因素驱动的。”)”可知，人们通常认为大黄蜂的文化是由
先天因素驱动的，对大黄蜂具有文化持有怀疑的态度。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据第五段“The experiment ultimately played itself out. In colonies where the tutor bee had
originally learned to push the red tab, the other bees in the colony usually pushed the red tab. In colonies where the
tutor bee was trained to push the blue tab, their fellow bees also tended to do the same. (实验最终成功了。在辅导
蜂最初学会按下红色标签的蜂群中，蜂群中的其他蜜蜂通常会按下红色标签。在辅导蜂被训练按下蓝色标
签的蜂群，它们的同伴也倾向于这样做)”可推知，布里奇斯把经过训练的蜜蜂放在不同的蜂群里，是为了
观察蜜蜂是否会传播盒子里的秘密，将自己的行为传播给同伴。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“But now it turns out that even the bee also has culture, which is an
uncomfortable truth: human culture, once thought unique, does not emerge ‘out of the blue’ but has obviously built
on deep evolutionary foundations. (但现在事实证明，即使是蜜蜂也有文化，这是一个令人不安的事实：人类文化，曾经被认为是独一无二的，并不是‘突然’出现的，而是显然建立在深厚的进化基础上的)”可知，
本段主要介绍了曾经被认为是独一无二的文化并不是突然出现，而是逐渐进化而来的，本段主要谈论了这
项研究对于文化起源的影响。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据第二段“A new study in the journal PLOS Biology finds that bumblebees can learn
certain behaviors from each other, suggesting these social insects have a capacity for what we humans call
“culture.” (PLOS Biology杂志上的一项新研究发现，大黄蜂可以相互学习某些行为，这表明这些群居昆虫
具有我们人类所说的“文化”的能力)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了一项新的研究发现大黄蜂具有
人类所说的文化的能力，所以“文化可能存在于大黄蜂中”可以作为文章标题。故选C。
D
（2023·四川·校联考模拟预测）Nearly 10,000 protesters came out in support of the Black Lives Matter rally
in London. Londoners filled Victoria Park in support of the Black Lives Matter movement against the systemic
racism and police brutality (暴行) happening in the United States and Canada.
The Black Lives Matter movement has seen thousands of people across Canada, the United States and the
world join together following the death of George Floyd, a black man died in police custody after a white police
officer was filmed kneeling on his neck. Floyd’s death in Minneapolis was only the latest in a number of cases of
Black men dying while in police custody.
“Racism happens here, it happens to me, it happens to my son, it happens to my friends, and we have just been
quiet and silent for far too long,” said Alexandra Kane, a spokesperson for Black Lives Matter London movement.
She is hoping that from the Black Lives Matter movements they can see reform and changes within the government
so that both Black and Indigenous people are “viewed and treated fairly”. “We want people within our own Black
community to know we support each other. We don’t often congregate and come together, but now we can do so
safely without the fear of being put into a stereotypical category.”
“I can’t even begin to name all of the times in the 18 years of my life that someone or something has made me
feel less than because of the color of my skin,” one of the organizers, Simone Schacht, said when speaking at the
rally. Meanwhile, “It disgusts me because we are human beings just like anyone else and we should not be treated
differently,” cried 10-year-old Noah.
Nichelle Samuel was there with her husband and daughter in solidarity with her fellow Black Canadians
calling for change. “Every time my husband leaves the house, it’s a constant worry something may happen,” she
said. “Seeing what happens in the states only kind of effects here on a silent level. I want this rally to let people
know this stuff happens silently, and if you see it, you hear it, do something about it.”32．What does the author indicate to us by the example of Floyd in Paragraph 2?
A．American police are very violent.
B．Floyd’s tragic death was caused by a white cop.
C．People all over the world sympathized with Floyd.
D．Black people have long suffered from racial discrimination.
33．Who was involved in organization of Black Lives Matter rally in London?
A．Nichelle Samuel. B．Alexandra Kane. C．Simone Schacht. D．Noah.
34．What does the underlined word “congregate” probably mean?
A．unite B．defeat C．transform D．congratulate
35．Which statement will the author probably agree with?
A．The government should not be blamed for the failure of white police.
B．The death of Floyd was a trigger for the Black Lives Matter.
C．Discrimination based on skin color is bad but inevitable.
D．Black Lives Matter rally may not work.
【答案】32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文为一篇议论文。主要介绍了“黑人的命也是命”抗议活动在伦敦的示威情况，以及各位黑人
民众的态度。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段“The Black Lives Matter movement has seen thousands of people across Canada,
the United States and the world join together following the death of George Floyd, a black man died in police
custody after a white police officer was filmed kneeling on his neck. Floyd’s death in Minneapolis was only the
latest in a number of cases of Black men dying while in police custody.(在乔治·弗洛伊德死后，“黑人的命也是
命”运动在加拿大、美国和世界各地吸引了数千人加入。乔治·弗洛伊德是一名黑人，在被拍到一名白人警
察跪在他的脖子上后在警察拘留期间死亡。弗洛伊德在明尼阿波利斯的死亡只是众多黑人在警察拘留期间
死亡案例中的最新一例)”可推知，作者在第二段中以弗洛伊德为例向我们表明了黑人长期遭受种族歧视。
故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段““I can’t even begin to name all of the times in the 18 years of my life that
someone or something has made me feel less than because of the color of my skin,” one of the organizers, Simone
Schacht, said when speaking at the rally.(“在我生命的18年里，我甚至无法说出所有那些因为我的肤色而让我
感到自卑的人或事，”组织者之一Simone Schacht在集会上发言时说)”可知，Simone Schacht参与了伦敦
“黑人的命也是命”集会的组织。故选C。34．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“We want people within our own Black community to know we support each
other.(我们希望我们黑人社区的人知道我们互相支持)”以及后文“and come together”可知，and表示并列，
可推断是倡议黑人团结在一起。故划线词意思是“团结”。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据第二段“The Black Lives Matter movement has seen thousands of people across Canada,
the United States and the world join together following the death of George Floyd, a black man died in police
custody after a white police officer was filmed kneeling on his neck.(在乔治·弗洛伊德死后，“黑人的命也是
命”运动在加拿大、美国和世界各地吸引了数千人加入。乔治·弗洛伊德是一名黑人，在被拍到一名白人警
察跪在他的脖子上后在警察拘留期间死亡)”可推知，作者认为弗洛伊德的死引发了“黑人的命也是命”运
动。故选B。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2023·广东·广州市高三校联考）Benefits of playing online games
The past three years during the pandemic highlighted just how important your mental and physical health is.
While there are plenty of ways you can improve your health, many of which are common knowledge, but one that
you may not have considered is the health benefits of playing online games. 36 , but it does.
The social benefits
Perhaps the most obvious benefit is the social aspect of online gaming. So many of the games offered today
give players the chance to connect with others located around the world. 37 , you’ll be socializing with
others in real-time thanks to the in-game chat feature. Many of the top trending games offer this mode of play, so
it’s not hard to find.
Enjoy some stress relief
Online gaming is also a way for people to unplug from their everyday lives and enjoy some stress relief. When
you’re gaming, you are in that moment, and your brain isn’t thinking about anything else. 38 .
Problem solving skills will be needed
Pretty much every online game out there will require problem-solving skills of one type or another. This is a
skill that can help you in various areas of your everyday life, so finding a way to build on it is excellent.
39
Then there is the element of risk, which many online games also feature. Learning how to be a risk-taker, at
least a calculated risk-taker, can be a helpful benefit. 40 , look at the pros and cons, and make the move that
will benefit you most. Online casino (赌场) sites can be perfect for risk-taking skills. Each time you place a bet,you are taking a risk, and there needs to be a thought process behind it. You’ll learn the difference between smart
and not so smart risks fast.
By acknowledging the health benefits of online games, you’ll start to see them in a whole new, much more
positive light.
A．Tap into your risk-taking side
B．Improve your decision-making ability
C．Whether you play against them or team up
D．If you become more confident in coping with trouble
E．It will train your brain how to weigh up your options
F．This is perfect for those who have a hard time shutting off
G．It may be hard to believe that gaming provides real and measurable benefits
【答案】36．G 37．C 38．F 39．A 40．E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了玩网络游戏的好处。
36．上文“While there are plenty of ways you can improve your health, many of which are common knowledge,
but one that you may not have considered is the health benefits of playing online games. (虽然有很多方法可以改
善你的健康，其中许多是常识，但你可能没有考虑过玩网络游戏对健康的好处)”引出话题，提到玩网络游
戏对健康的好处，下文“but it does(但确实如此)”。由此推知，空格处内容为可能你不认为玩网络游戏会带
来健康的好处。由此可知，选项G项It may be hard to believe that gaming provides real and measurable
benefits.(也许很难相信游戏能够提供真实且可衡量的好处)符合此推断，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。
37．根据该句句子结构可推知，该句应为复合句，空格处应为从句。结合下文主句句意“you’ll be
socializing with others in real-time thanks to the in-game chat feature.(由于游戏内聊天功能，你都可以与他人实
时社交)”可知，选项C项Whether you play against them or team up(无论你是与他们对抗还是组队)符合该句
结构，为Whether…or…引导的的让步状语从句，再结合句意可知，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。
38．由该空位于该段句尾，可知为总结该段内容或与上文内容相关。该段上文“Online gaming is also a way
for people to unplug from their everyday lives and enjoy some stress relief. When you’re gaming, you are in that
moment, and your brain isn’t thinking about anything else. (网络游戏也是人们从日常生活中解脱出来、缓解压
力的一种方式。当你在玩游戏时，你就沉浸在那一刻，你的大脑不会想其他事情)”讲的是玩网络游戏是一
种缓解压力的方式，让你不会想其他事情。由此可知，选项F项This is perfect for those who have a hard
time shutting off.(这对于那些难以关闭思考的人来说是完美的)与该段内容一致，为总结该段内容。故选F
项。39．由该题为段落小标题，可知为总结该段的内容。根据下文“Then there is the element of risk, which many
online games also feature. Learning how to be a risk-taker, at least a calculated risk-taker, can be a helpful benefit.
(其次是风险元素，这也是许多在线游戏的特色。学习如何成为一个冒险者，至少是一个有计划的冒险者，
会有很大的好处)”可知，讲的是关于冒险。由此可知，选项A项Tap into your risk-taking side.(挖掘你冒险
的一面)意思一致，为总结该段内容。故选A项。
40．上文“Learning how to be a risk-taker, at least a calculated risk-taker, can be a helpful benefit. (学习如何成
为一个冒险者，至少是一个有计划的冒险者，会有很大的好处)”说明成为冒险者会有好处。下文“look at
the pros and cons, and make the move that will benefit you most. (看看利弊，然后做出对你最有利的选择)”说明
在做选择上有好处。由此推知，空格处内容为它会如何让你做出有利的选择。由此可知，选项E项It will
train your brain how to weigh up your options.(它会训练你的大脑如何权衡你的选择)符合此推断，上下文语意
连贯。故选E项。
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023·江苏南京·高三模拟）As a descendant (后裔) of an immigrant family from Barbados, my childhood
was different from that of my peers. My mom had rules for the home that seemed unconventionally 41 . I
must be home before nine. I was only 42 to watch television two hours a week. In the summers, I had to
write book reports besides participating in a leadership camp.
In addition to these, what I felt unreasonable was that my mother 43 me to have role models. She’d
always say, “You’re allowed to respect certain 44 of a person, but you can never place that person on a
pedestal (盲目崇拜)” . Mom would then 45 that when you idolize people, their greatest accomplishments
can unintentionally become the ceiling of your dreams. So, while as a 1980 s 46 I loved Oprah Winfrey,
Mom 47 to have me strive to be like Oprah. She always said, “There is only one Oprah and only one Dana.
Envision (想象) your own success, Dana.”
But in my late twenties, I lost touch with moms 48 I wanted to be the best, and I 49 myself
trying to make real the visions others had for me. Many times, I was 50 for meeting some established bench
marks of success. That led to bonuses and promotions, which made me feel accomplished. But after my sense of
51 wore off, I came back to my secret reality of feeling 52 , and a bit bitter at myself.
Then in my mid-thirties, I began to stop 53 other people’s intentions. I 54 understand that
Mom didn’t want any person—no matter how 55 —to have control over my thoughts, dreams andambitions. As my mom said, “All the tools you need to live your calling are already within you, Dana. No one else
can live your life’s purpose better than you.
41．A．complicated B．loose C．arbitrary D．strict
42．A．ordered B．expected C．permitted D．required
43．A．reminded B．forbade C．convinced D．advised
44．A．qualities B．viewpoints C．manners D．attitude
45．A．admit B．confirm C．explain D．declare
46．A．child B．star C．adult D．dream
47．A．promised B．struggled C．hesitated D．refused
48．A．principle B．warning C．lesson D．proposal
49．A．advertised B．exhausted C．abandoned D．collected
50．A．rewarded B．recommended C．Praised D．remembered
51．A．progress B．breakthrough C．development D．achievement
52．A．relieved B．empty C．thrilled D．desperate
53．A．pointing out B．looking out C．living out D．figuring out
54．A．naturally B．regularly C．immediately D．eventually
55．A．successful B．generous C．friendly D．polite
【答案】
41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己的童年经历跟同龄人不太一样，作者有一个与众不同的妈
妈，妈妈很严厉，不准作者有偶像，教会了作者不要成为任何人。而三十多岁后的作者事业有成以后也会
偶有失落迷茫，最后理解了母亲的初衷，不管别人如何成功，生活方向始终在自己手中。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈对家庭的规定看起来非常严格。A. complicated复杂的；B. loose松
的；C. arbitrary任意的，随意的；D. strict严厉的。根据下一句“I must be home before nine. ”可知作者必须
九点前回家，说明作者的家规很严，strict符合语境。故选D项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我每周只能看两个小时的电视。A. ordered预定，要求；B. expected期待，
预料；C. permitted允许；D. required要求。作者的家规很严，妈妈对作者很严厉，对于看电视这件事情自
然也有要求，所以作者每周只被允许看两个小时电视，permitted符合语境，故选C项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：除此之外，我觉得不可理喻的是，妈妈不让我有偶像。A. reminded提醒；
B. forbade禁止；C. convinced使确信，使信服；D. advised建议。根据句意可知，作者妈妈对作者很严厉，不允许作者有偶像，即禁止作者追星。故选B项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以尊重一个人的某些品质，但是你永远不能把这个人放在崇拜的位置
上。A. qualities品质，质量；B. viewpoints观点；C. manners礼貌，礼仪；D. attitude态度。根据句意，作
妈妈允许作者尊重某人的一些品质，qualities符合语境。故选A项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后妈妈会解释说，当你崇拜别人的时候，他们最伟大的成就会无意中成
为你梦想的天花板。A. admit承认；B. confirm确认；C. explain解释；D. declare说明，表明。根据上一句
“You’re allowed to respect certain ___4____ of a person, but you can never place that person on a pedestal (盲目
崇拜)”可知，妈妈对作者说可以尊重一个人的品质，但却不允许作者像其他同龄孩子一样追星，针对这个
要求，下一句妈妈应该做出解释，因此explain符合句意。故选C项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，作为80年代的孩子，我很喜欢奥普拉 • 温弗瑞的时候，妈妈拒绝
让我成为奥普拉。A. child孩子；B. star明星；C. adult成人；D. dream梦想。根据“my childhood was
different from that of my peers. ”可知，本文是回忆作者小时候的事情，因此child符合语境。故选A项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，作为80年代的孩子，我很喜欢奥普拉 • 温弗瑞的时候，妈妈拒绝
让我成为奥普拉。A. promised承诺；B. struggled坚持，努力，挣扎；C. hesitated犹豫；D. refused拒绝。
根据上文提到“You’re allowed to respect certain ___4____ of a person, but you can never place that person on a
pedestal (盲目崇拜)”，妈妈不允许作者追星，这样做是为了避免奥普拉成为作者成长路上的天花板，所以
妈妈拒绝让作者成为奥普拉，refused符合语境。故选D项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在我快30岁的时候，我没有了母亲的教导，我想成为最好的，我用尽全
力去实现别人对我的憧憬。A. principle原则；B. warning警告；C. lesson教导，教训，课程；D. proposal建
议。根据前文内容可知，妈妈一直在教导作者如何成长，现在作者张大了，由短语“lost touch with mom’s”
可知作者和妈妈没有联系，所以自然没有妈妈的教导，lesson符合语境。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在我快30岁的时候，我没有了母亲的教导，我想成为最好的，我用尽全
力去实现别人对我的憧憬。A. advertised做广告；B. exhausted耗尽；C. abandoned遗弃；D. collected收集。
根据句意可知，作者耗尽全力去成为别人眼中的羡慕的人，用exhausted可以表示出作者的内心挣扎。故选
B项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多时候，我因为成功而得到嘉奖。A. rewarded奖励，嘉奖；B.
recommended推荐，建议；C. praised表扬；D. remembered记得。根据句意可知，在事业上成功会得到升
职加薪的奖励，reward符合语境。故选A项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是当我的成就感消失后，我回到了现实，我感到空虚，且有点痛苦。A.
progress进步，进程；B. breakthrough突破；C. development发展；D. achievement成就。根据上一句“Thatled to bonuses and promotions, which made me feel accomplished.”可知，作者得到了升职加薪这些成就，那么
接下来通过“wore off（消失）”可知，消失的应该是成就感。故选D项。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是当我的成就感消失后，我回到了现实，我感到空虚，且有点痛苦。
A. relieved释放，缓解；B. empty空虚；C. thrilled兴奋的，刺激的；D. desperate绝望的。根据句意，作者
的成就感消失后，随之而来的感受应该是空虚，empty符合语境。故选B项。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后在我三十多岁的时候，我开始不再依靠别人的意愿生活。A. pointing
out指出；B. looking out注意；C. living out活着；D. figuring out弄明白。根据前文内容，作者一直都在努
力成为别人眼中的典范，把别人的意愿当作自己的发展方向，现在作者开始改变，不再以别人的意愿而活
着，living out符合句意。故选C项。
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我终于明白，妈妈不希望任何人——无论多么成功——控制我的思想、梦
想和抱负。A. naturally自然地；B. regularly有规律地；C. immediately立刻，马上；D. eventually最后。文
章接近尾声，由前文“You’re allowed to respect certain ___4____ of a person, but you can never place that
person on a pedestal (盲目崇拜)”可知，作者的妈妈禁止作者有偶像，现在作者终于明白了这个道理，
eventually符合语境。故选D项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我终于明白，妈妈不希望任何人——无论多么成功——控制我的思想、
梦想和抱负。A. successful成功的；B. generous大方的，慷慨的；C. friendly友好的；D. polite礼貌的。根
据句意，妈妈一直不希望作者有偶像，担心作者的成长空间有限，即使多么有名的明星，由此可知，无论
别人多么优秀多么成功，生活都要掌握在自己手里，successful符合语境。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
（广东省河源市2023-2024学年高三开学联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
May 22 marks the annual International Day for Biological Diversity, 36 theme for this year is “From
Agreement to Action: Build Back Biodiversity”. Nearly half of the global GDP output is related 37
biological diversity. Nearly 40 percent of the global population makes their living on marine or coastal biodiversity.
China is one of the world’s most biologically 38 (diversity) countries. China is home to the world’s
third largest number of higher plant species with 35,000, 39 (account) for the world’s 10 percent of the
category. The country also owns 686 species of mammals and 40 largest number of unique mammal
species. China has 24.02 percent of 41 (it) territory covered by forest and 42 (top) the fifth
globally in terms of forest resource coverage.
From the perspective of the world, however, the numbers of wild animals in Africa and the Asia-Pacific regionhave dropped 66 percent and 55 percent 43 (respective) due to habitat degradation (恶化), development
and pollution, climate change and diseases. The threat that worldwide biological diversity is under is worsening as
41 percent of the world’s amphibians, 26 percent of the mammals and 14 percent of birds are facing extinction.
What are we supposed to do? Don’t eat, purchase wild animals. Reduce using plastic 44 (item).
Save water and power. Reduce 45 (consume) of domestic paper. Plant trees and forests.
【答案】
36．whose 37．to 38．diverse 39．accounting 40．the 41．its 42．tops 43．
respectively 44．items 45．Consumptio
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。5月22日是国际保护生物多样性节日。文章介绍了保护生物多样性的重要性、
中国多样性的生物状况以及全球的严峻形势和我们应该采取的行动。
36.考查定语从句。句意：5月22日是一年一度的国际生物多样性日，今年的主题是“从协议到协力：复原
生物多样性”。句中先行词为the annual International Day for Biological Diversity，在定语从句中作定语，修
饰名词theme，表示所属关系，用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
37．考查介词。句意：近一半的全球 GDP 产出与生物多样性有关。be related to 为固定搭配，意为
“和……有关”。故填to。
38．考查形容词。句意：中国是世界上生物多样性最丰富的国家之一。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填形
容词修饰名词countries。故填diverse。
39．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国是世界第三大高等植物物种的家园，有 3.5万种，占世界高等植物种类
的10%。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语China与account之间为顺承主动关系，用
现在分词作状语。故填accounting。
40．考查冠词。句意：哺乳动物种类686种，是世界上独特哺乳动物种类最多的国家。形容词最高级前面
用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
41．考查代词。句意：中国森林覆盖率达24.02%，森林资源覆盖率居世界第五位。用形容词性物主代词修
饰名词territory。故填its。
42．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：中国森林覆盖率达24.02%，森林资源覆盖率居世界第五位。分析句子结
构可知，and连接并列的谓语动词。主语China是单数意义，主语和谓语之间是主动关系，该句叙述的是一
般事实，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tops。
43．考查副词。句意：然而，从世界范围来看，由于栖息地退化、开发和污染、气候变化和疾病，非洲和
亚太地区的野生动物数量分别下降了66%和55%。修饰动词，用副词形式。respectively分别地；各自地。
故填respectively。44．考查名词的数。句意：减少使用塑料制品。根据语境可知，此处是复数意义，表示“各类塑料制品”。
故填items。
45．考查名词。句意：减少使用生活用纸。动词reduce后加名词作宾语，名词consumption为不可数名词。
故填consumption。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
（2024届浙江省绍兴市高三模拟预测）假设你是李华，某国际学校校书画社主席，昨天下午外教Mr. Black
应邀给书画社作题为“A Short History of Western Painting”的讲座。请你给外教写一封感谢信，内容包括：
1.感谢对方作讲座；2.同学们的收获；3.希望有机会再次邀请。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Black,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mr. Black,
First of all, I would like to thank you for your lecture entitled “A Short History of Western Painting”.
The lecture was very informative, through which the students have a deeper understanding of the history of
Western painting. The students’ interest and enthusiasm for western painting have been greatly improved, and some
students even make up their minds to go abroad to learn Western painting.
All the students hope that we can invite you to give us more lectures.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Mr. Black写封感谢信，感谢对方作讲座，描述同学们的收获，表示希望有机会再次邀请。
【详解】1.词汇积累
热情：enthusiasm→passion
提高：improve→enhance
首先：first of all→in the first place
决定做某事：make up one’s mind to do→be determined to do
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First of all, I would like to thank you for your lecture entitled “A Short History of Western Painting”.
拓展句：First of all, I would like to thank you for your lecture which was entitled “A Short History of Western
Painting”.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The lecture was very informative, through which the students have a deeper understanding
of the history of Western painting. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] All the students hope that we can invite you to give us more lectures. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
（2023·广东·高三广州市第二中学校联考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一
个完整的故事。
When I was about six years old, my family and I went to Disneyland one weekend and had a wonderful day
full of excitement. Little did I know that the real excitement wasn’t to begin until that night.
While we watched the fireworks, I began to get an urge to go to the restroom, but I didn’t want to miss the
show. I overheard my sister Isabel talking to my mom, and I got closer to them to hear what they were talking
about.
“Mom, I’m going to the bathroom with Lizette, okay?” said Isabel.
“Okay,” my mom replied, “but stay together. I don’t want any of you getting lost. ”
The second I saw my sisters leaving, I didn’t think twice before running after them—without telling my
parents. As I followed them through the huge crowd of people, I started to lose sight of them. I began to panic as I
scanned the crowd for them. Crazy thoughts ran through my head like “What if I never see my family again?”
I gave up trying to find my sisters and tried to get back to my family, but I was completely mixed up. After
searching for what seemed like forever, I couldn’t hold back my tears, and I started crying like I had never cried
before.“Mommy!” I cried out. But everyone around me was too caught up by the fireworks to pay any attention to
me.
I tried to stop the scary thoughts that were going through my head and started running as fast as I
could...anywhere...everywhere. I was going crazy. I’m only six, and I’ve gotten lost. “What have I done? How
could I have been so dumb to run off without telling anyone?” I thought.
With my face wet from tears, I kept running, pulling at people’s pants and crying, “Mommy!” I was hoping,
wishing, that one of these adults would be one of my parents.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Luckily, I felt a pat on my shoulder and a gentle voice came, “Are you lost?”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, through the crowd of people, I recognized a face.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Luckily, I felt a pat on my shoulder and a gentle voice came, “Are you lost”? “Yes!” I cried. It was a lady
working at Disney. She picked me up and carried me through the crowd as she kept asking me where my parents
had been standing. As I began to feel safe in the lady’s arms, I calmed down and thought for a few minutes. I
remembered we had been leaning against a wooden fence. She carried me around the wooden fence, asking random
people, “Is this your child?” “No. Sorry,” everyone kept saying. You’re sorry? Look at me. I’m looking for my
mommy, I thought.
Finally, through the crowd of people, I recognized a face. I was so happy. “Mommy!” I shouted as Ipointed toward her so the lady could carry me to her. When the lady put me down, I ran to my mom and gave her a
huge hug. I couldn’t let go of her. I didn’t want to lose her again. As I cried in my mother’s arms, my family
thanked the nice lady for everything she had done for me. For the rest of the evening and the entire next day, I was
more concerned with making sure that my parents were within my sight at all times than I was with seeing the
sights at Disneyland. I look back at these memories and laugh at myself, but to this day, I always make sure to tell
someone where I am going before I run off.
【导语】本篇书面表达为读后续写，文章讲述了作者一次难忘的经历。作者跟家人去迪士尼游玩，没告诉
家人的情况下跟着姐姐们去卫生间，结果与家人走散。作者哭着到处找家人，但是大家都沉浸在烟火表演
中。就在作者无助时，有人发现了与家人走散的作者，并带着作者找到了家人。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“幸运的是，我感到有人拍了拍我的肩膀，一个温柔的声音传来：‘你迷路了吗?’”可
知，第一段可描写有人发现作者与家人走散，并带着作者去找家人。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，在人群中，我认出了一张脸。”可知，第二段可描写作者找到了家人，家人
表示感谢。
2. 续写线索：询问情况——帮助找家人——找到家人——感谢——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①镇定下来：calm down/compose oneself
②跑向某人：run to sb/rush to sb
③拥抱：gave sb a hug/hug sb/embrace sb
情绪类
①高兴：happy/delighted
②感谢：thank/show appreciation/show gratitude/be grateful
【点睛】【高分句型1】She picked me up and carried me through the crowd as she kept asking me where my
parents had been standing. （运用了as引导的时间状语从句和where引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】As I cried in my mother’s arms, my family thanked the nice lady for everything she had done for
me.（运用as引导的时间状语从句和省略that的限制性定语从句）
